2025年河南省新鄉市一中教育集團英語七年級第二學期期末調研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdwholovedtosing.However,shewasvery____1____andalwayssangaloneinhernest.Oneday,awiseoldowl(貓頭鷹)____2____byandsawthelittlebirdsinging.Theowltoldthebirdthatshehada____3____voiceandshouldshareitwithothers.Thelittlebirdwas____4____tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouraged(鼓勵)hertosingand____5____withothers.Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeverydayandatlastshe____6____it.Shebeganto____7____ofbecomingafamoussinger.However,onedaythelittlebirdbecamevery____8____anddidn’tpracticehersinging.Hervoicestartedtosound____9____,andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore.Thelittlebirdsatinatreeand____10____,feelingverysad.Luckily,thewiseoldowlcamebackandsaidtothelittlebird,“Lazinessmakesbeggars,soworkharderandkeeptrying.”Fromthenon,thelittlebirdneverforgotthevalueofhardwork,andshekeptpracticingandalwayssangwithjoyandhappiness.1.A.friendly B.shy C.outgoing D.dangerous2.A.flew B.walked C.ran D.swam3.A.sweet B.terrible C.bad D.loud4.A.relaxed B.excited C.happy D.afraid5.A.eatout B.takeawalk C.makefriends D.drinktea6.A.wasgoodat B.wasbadfor C.wasstrictwith D.wasmadeof7.A.hear B.dream C.know D.tell8.A.lucky B.quiet C.lazy D.busy9.A.great B.sweet C.fun D.terrible10.A.showed B.shouted C.climbed D.cried二、閱讀理解（40分）2、ThereisanoticeboardonYingbinRoad.Youwillseemuchinformationonit.LostMydogwaslostnearXingtongPark.Heisveryfat.Heiswhite.Ifyoufindhim,pleasetellMrsMa.Telephonenumbermail:Ladyma@163.comRewards(獎賞)forfindingthedog:￥200Thankyouforhelpingme.WelcometoRongshengCinemaMovieTimeRayaandtheLastDragon8:30-10:30LightinguptheStars13:00-14:00CaptainAmerica14:30-17:00Marvel’stheAvenge20:30-22:30Ticket:Adults(成人)￥50;Students￥30SuperstarBasketballClubIsGreat!Doyoulovetoplaybasketball?Doyouwantmorefriends?Doyouwanttohavefunatweekends?ComeandjoinourSuperstarBasketballClub.Youcanhaveagoodtimehere.Onlyboysarewelcomed.CallTonya1.WhatcolourisMrsMa’sdog?A.Black. B.Brown. C.White. D.Gray.2.Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.HewantstoseeafilmwithhisparentsatRongshengCinema.Heshouldpay________.A.￥80 B.￥100 C.￥120 D.￥1303.Ifyouarefreefrom12:50to14:30,youcanseethemovie________.A.RayaandtheLastDragon B.LightinguptheStarsC.CaptainAmerica D.Marvel’stheAvenger4.________canjointheSuperstarBasketballClub.A.MissLiu,adoctor B.Lucy,aprimaryschoolstudentC.David,amiddleschoolstudent D.Helen,Peter’ssister5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MrsMa’semailisLadyma@yahoo.com.B.YoucanseeCaptainAmericaatRongshengCinemainthemorning.C.ThereisalargeparkonYingbinRoad.D.BoyscanmakefriendsintheSuperstarBasketballClub.3、Trytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Justthen,thetomatostartstoshout!Thismaynotsoundreal,butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey“felt”worried.Scientistsusedultrasonicmicrophones(超聲波克風)to“hear”thesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Whatdidtheydo?Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.Group1andGroup2madesounds30to50times(次數)everyhour.Group3onlymade1soundeveryhour.“Whentomatoesarenotworriedatall,theyareveryquiet,”LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamsaid.Wholistenstothesesounds?Animalsmaylistentothesoundsintheforest.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisworriedandnotgoodforlayingeggs(產卵)on.Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.Thescientistsalsolistenedtootherplants,likerice.Theyalsomademoresoundswhentheywereworried.Scientistssaythestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby“hearing”howplantsfeel.1.Whatdidthenewstudyshowus?A.Farmerscanhearplantswiththeirears. B.Plantsmakesoundswhenthey’reworried.C.Plantsmakenosoundswhenthey’rescared. D.Animalsmakesoundswhentheyareeating.2.AccordingtoA.Theplantgotlost. B.Theplanttalkedwithanimals.C.Theplantkeptquiet. D.Theplantmademoresounds.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的)?A.Theanimal. B.Theplant. C.Thesound. D.Theegg.4.Howcanthestudyhelpfarmers?A.Tomakefarmingmoreinteresting. B.Togrowhealthierplants.C.Tohavemoreplantsandanimals. D.Tolearntotalkwithplants.4、TheDayuanCommunity(社區)isaverylargecommunityanditneedssomevolunteers(志愿者)forthefollowingjobs.FootballteachersOnlyboycollege(大學)students.Toteachthechildrenaged8—13football.Volunteeringtime：EverySaturdayafternoonfrom1:30to3:00andeverySundaymorningfrom9:00to10:30.CallMr.Greenat6542838formoreinformation.LibraryThecommunitylibraryneedsagirlstudenttohelpthelibrarian(圖書管理員).Youhelpputthebooksbackintotheirplacesandhelppeoplefindthebookstheywant.Youalsohelpcount(清點)thebooks.Theworkseemsboring,butitreallyhelpsourlibrarianalot.Volunteeringtime:EveryWednesdayafternoonfrom3:00to5:00.CallLisaat8854798formoreinformation.ParkWeneedsomemenandwomenvolunteerstohelpinthepark.Wewantyoutohelpustakeoutsomerubbish,plantsometreesandcleanupthepark.Theworkisnoteasy.Wehavefreebreadandbottlesofwaterforyou.Volunteeringtime:EveryMonday,WednesdayandSaturday,from11:00amto2:00pm.CallDianaat1468376780formoreinformation.ZooAreyouananimal-lover?Areyouwillingtospendsomeofyourfreetimelookingafterthebabyanimalsinourcommunityzoo?Wealsoneedvolunteerstobeguidesatweekends.Ifyouvolunteerhere,it’sfreeforyourfamilymemberstovisitourzoo!CallDavidBrownat8804791ifyouareinterestedinthisjob.1.Whocanvolunteertobeafootballteacherinthecommunity?________A.Eleven-year-oldNina. B.Eight-year-oldTom.C.Nineteen-year-oldSam. D.Fifty-year-oldLucy.2.Ifyouareavolunteerinthelibrary,whichofthefollowingthingsdon’tyouneedtodo?________A.Putthebooksbacktothebookcases.B.Countthelibrarybooks.C.Collectthebookcards.D.Helppeoplefindthebooks.3.Howoftendothevolunteershavetohelpinthepark?________A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.4.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttogetclosetoanimals?________A.1468376780. B.8804791. C.8854798. D.6542838.5.Wherecanwereadthematerial?________A.Inanewspaper. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inastorybook. D.Inasciencebook.5、DearKitty,LastweekIwenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.Wehadawonderfultime.Westayedatahotelonthebeach.Thebeachwasfantasticandweplayedvolleyballthere.Thehotelalsohadaniceswimmingpool.Theweatherwaswarm,sowewentswimmingalot.Wehadbreakfastandlunchinthehotel.Thefoodwasgreat.Weatelotsofdeliciousfruit,likebananas,orangesandpineapples.Wealsowenttothemountains.Thebustriptherewasrelaxing.Themountainswereverybeautiful.Thenextdaywewentshoppingforclothes.Hawaiianshirtswerepretty.InOctober,theshopswereverycrowdedandtheclotheswerealittleexpensivethere.Butthepeopletherewereveryfriendly.Wetookmanyphotos.Everyonehadafuntime!Yours,Grace1題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Graceandherfamilywentonatripto________lastweek.2.WheredidGracehavebreakfastandlunch?______________________________________________3.HowdoesGracetraveltothemountains?______________________________________________4.______________________________________________5.______________________________________________三、補全對話（10分）6、根據對話內容，從下面選擇恰當句子將對話補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面語篇，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的適當形式，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。TheGreenswerefrom____1____(Australian).Theylikedtravellingverymuch.LastmonththeyvisitedFrance(法國).Itwasthe____2____(one)timeforthemtocometoFrance.Theywanted____3____(take)awalkandseethecity.Butthey____4____(notspeak)anyFrench.Aftertheywentoutoftheirhotel,theygottoastreet____5____(cross)andlookedatthenamesofthetwostreets.Theywrotethetwonames____6____(quick)intheirnotebook.They___7___(think)thatthenamescouldhelpthemfindthewayback____8____theywerelost.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity.Suddenly(突然)theyfoundthattheylosttheirway.Theysawapolicemanstandinginfrontofthemandasked____9____help,butthepolicemandidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Later,theyfoundapersonwhoknewtheirlanguage.Theywerehappyandshowedthemanthe____10____(name)inthenotebook.Themanbegantolaugh.Thewordswere“STOP”and“ONEWAYSTREET”.五、語法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher,adoctororanactor?Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabout____1____interestingjob.JobBrownisapoliceartist.Hisjobistodrawapictureof____2____criminal.SomepeopleseecrimesansthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim____3____thecriminallookslike.ThenhedrawsapictureofthepoliceputitinnewspapersoronTVtofindhim.Hewants____4____thepictureswell,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.____5____manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway,theymaydescribethesameperson____6____.Atthesametime,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmedium____7____andyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.”But____8____womansays,“Heistallandthin,andhe____9____longcurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”____10____theend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.each B.some C.both3.A.how B.what C.why4.A.draw B.todraw C.drew5.A.So B.But C.Because6.A.different B.difference C.differently7.A.height B.high C.highly8.A.theother B.another C.other9.A.have B.has C.had10.A.On B.At C.In六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）“近水識魚性，近山識鳥音。”為了讓學生們了解農場，學習農耕文化，親近自然，體驗勞動實踐，上個月，你校開展了一次農場研學游活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：1.活動目的意義；2.農場活動（參觀、種植、采摘、喂養、騎馬……）；3.談談你的感受和想法。注意：1.詞數60左右；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息。提示詞：文化culture(n.)體驗experience(v./n.)勞動實踐laborpractice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一只小鳥在貓頭鷹的鼓勵下練習唱歌，并且越來越擅長，也因此交到了好朋友，但是她開始變得懶惰，唱的也很糟糕，其他鳥不和她玩了，她感到很傷心。從那時起，小鳥從未忘記努力的價值，她不斷地練習，總是快樂地唱歌。【1題詳解】句意：然而，她很害羞，總是一個人在窩里唱歌。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；dangerous危險的。根據“alwayssangaloneinhernest.”可知她總是一個人唱歌，可見她很害羞。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：一天，一只聰明的老貓頭鷹飛過，看見小鳥在唱歌。flew飛；walked走；ran跑；swam游泳。根據“awiseoldowl”可知是貓頭鷹飛過。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：貓頭鷹告訴這只鳥，她的聲音很甜美，應該和其他人分享。sweet甜的；terrible糟糕的；bad壞的；loud大聲的。根據“shouldshareitwithothers”可知聲音甜美，應該和其他人分享。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：小鳥害怕在鳥兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵她唱歌，并與其他鳥交朋友。relaxed放松的；excited激動的；happy開心的；afraid害怕的。根據“tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouragedhertosing”以及前文可知，鳥很害羞，所以害怕在他人面前唱歌。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：小鳥害怕在鳥兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵她唱歌，并與其他鳥交朋友。eatout出去吃；takeawalk散步；makefriends交朋友；drinktea喝茶。根據“encouragedhertosingand...withothers”可知是和其他鳥交朋友。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：小鳥開始每天練習唱歌，最后她很擅長了。wasgoodat擅長；wasbadfor對……有壞處；wasstrictwith對……嚴格；wasmadeof由……制成。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：她開始夢想成為一名著名歌手。hear聽見；dream夢想；know知道；tell告訴。根據“Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeveryday”可知她每天練習，最后很擅長唱歌。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：然而，有一天，小鳥變得很懶，沒有練習唱歌。lucky幸運的；quiet安靜的；lazy懶惰的；busy忙的。根據“didn’tpracticehersinging”以及“Lazinessmakesbeggars”可知她變懶了，沒有練習。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：她的聲音開始聽起來很可怕，其他的鳥都不想再和她一起唱歌了。great偉大的；sweet甜的；fun有趣的；terrible糟糕的。根據“andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore”可知其他鳥不想和她一起唱歌，因為她唱得很糟糕。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：小鳥坐在樹上哭了，感到非常難過。showed展示；shouted大喊；climbed爬；cried哭。根據“feelingverysad”可知她很傷心，哭了。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要提供了Yingbin路告示牌上的相關內容：尋找失蹤寵物狗的信息、電影院時間表及費用信息和加入超級明星籃球俱樂部的要求。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MydogwaslostnearXingtongPark.Heisveryfat.Heiswhite.”可知，MrsMa的狗是白色的。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ticket:Adults(成人)￥50;Students￥30”可知，Jack作為一名中學生和他的父母一起去看電影，需要支付50*2+30=130元。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“LightinguptheStars13:00-14:00”可知，如果你在12:50到14:30有時間，你可以看LightinguptheStars。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onlyboysarewelcomed”可知，只有男生能參加超級明星籃球俱樂部，因此David作為一名男中學生符合要求。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Doyouwantmorefriends?Doyouwanttohavefunatweekends?ComeandjoinourSuperstarBasketballClub.Youcanhaveagoodtimehere.Onlyboysarewelcomed.”可知，男生能參加超級明星籃球俱樂部，而且能在俱樂部里交到朋友。選項D“BoyscanmakefriendsintheSuperstarBasketballClub.”符合原文。故選D。3、1.B2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一項新的研究，即植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，一項新的研究表明，植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音，故推知一株植物在五天沒有接觸水的情況下會變得非常“焦慮”，所以會發出更多聲音。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.”可知，當動物想吃植物時，可以根據植物發出的聲音來選擇吃哪一種，故劃線部分it指代前文的animal。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby‘hearing’howplantsfeel.”可知，這項研究可以幫助農民種植更健康的作物。故選B。4、1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了大源社區所需要志愿者的工作的詳細信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“FootballteachersOnlyboycollegestudents.”可知19歲的Sam符合成為一個足球老師的要求，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youhelpputthebooksbackintotheirplacesandhelppeoplefindthebookstheywant.Youalsohelpcountthebooks.Theworkseemsboring,butitreallyhelpsourlibrarianalot.”可知圖書館志愿者需要把書放回原位、清點書、幫助人找書，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Volunteeringtime:EveryMonday,WednesdayandSaturday,from11:00amto2:00pm.”可知去公園志愿服務的時間為每周一、三和六，從上午11點到下午2點，故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ZooAreyouananimal-lover?...CallDavidBrownat8804791ifyouareinterestedinthisjob.”可知如果想親近動物，去動物園做志愿者，可以撥打8804791，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇短文主要介紹了大源社區需要志愿者的工作，所以推斷我們能在報紙上看見這篇文章，故選A。5、1.Hawaii2.Inthehotel.3.Takeabus./Bybus./Hetakesabus./Hetravelstherebybus.4.WewenttoHawaiiandhadawonderfultimelastweekend.5.我們吃了很多好吃的水果，如香蕉、桔子和菠蘿等。【解析】【導語】本文是格雷斯寫給基蒂的信，信中講述了上周她和家人去夏威夷玩的經歷。文章講了他們都做了什么，吃了什么，去了哪里等。【1題詳解】根據“LastweekIwenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.”可知，格雷斯和她的家人上周去夏威夷旅行。故填Hawaii。【2題詳解】根據“Wehadbreakfastandlunchinthehotel.”可知，他們在酒店吃了早餐和午餐。故填Inthehotel.【3題詳解】根據“Wealsowenttothemountains.Thebustriptherewasrelaxing.”可知，格雷斯乘公共汽車游覽山區。故填Takeabus./Bybus./Hetakesabus./Hetravelstherebybus.【4題詳解】根據“LastweekIwenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.Wehadawonderfultime.”可知，上周末我們去了夏威夷，玩得很開心。這是全文的主題句。故填WewenttoHawaiiandhadawonderfultimelastweekend.【5題詳解】主語We是“我們”，謂語動詞是ate“吃”，lotsofdeliciousfruit(很多美味的水果)是賓語。like在句中是介詞，表示“像”，對水果進行舉例，banana是“香蕉”，orange是“桔子”，pineapple是“菠蘿”。故填：我們吃了很多好吃的水果，如香蕉、桔子和菠蘿等。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談，并談論到自己的夢想。【1題詳解】根據“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達一個想法或觀點，選項B“我覺得當宇航員很酷。”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對方是否想成為一個宇航員，選項E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎？”符合語境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員，選項D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問對方去哪里上大學，選項C“你打算去哪里上大學？”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應填對方感謝的事情，選項G“努力工作，你會使你的夢想成真。”符合語境，故選G。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.Australia2.first3.totake4.couldn’tspeak5.crossing6.quickly7.thought8.if9.for10.names【解析】【導語】本文介紹了來自澳大利亞的格林一家人第一次去法國旅行，因為語言不通迷路的經歷。【1題詳解】句意：格林一家來自澳大利亞。Australian“澳大利亞的”，此處指來自澳大利亞，應用名詞Australia。故填Australia。【2題詳解】句意：這是他們第一次來法國。one“一個”，此處指第一次來法國，應用序數詞first。故填first。【3題詳解】句意：他們想散散步，看看這座城市。takeawalk“散步”。wanttodosth.“想做某事”，不定式作賓語。故填totake。【4題詳解】句意：但是他們不會說法語。speak“說”，此處指不會說法語，且時態是一般過去時，故為couldn’tspeak，情態動詞后用動詞原形。故填couldn’tspeak。【5題詳解】句意：走出旅館后，他們走到一個十字路口，看著兩條街道的名字。cross“穿過”，此處指十字路口，故為crossing，由“a”可知，用其單數形式。故填crossing。【6題詳解】句意：他們很快地在筆記本上寫下了這兩個名字。quick“快速的”，此處用其副詞quickly修飾動詞wrote。故填quickly。【7題詳解】句意：他們認為，如果他們迷路了，這些名字可以幫助他們找到回去的路。think“認為”，此處是一般過去時，用其過去式。故填thought。【8題詳解】句意：他們認為，如果他們迷路了，這些名字可以幫助他們找到回去的路。分析句子可知，此處指如果迷路，這些名字可以幫助他們，應用if引導條件狀語從句。故填if。【9題詳解】句意：他們看到一個警察站在他們面前，就請求幫助，但是警察聽不懂他們的語言。此處是短語askforhelp“尋求幫助”。故填for。【10題詳解】句意：他們很高興，給他看了筆記本上的名字。name“名字”，可數名詞。由“Theywrotethetwonames”可知，此處是兩個名字，應用其復數形式。故填names。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文通過介紹喬·布朗，向人們展示了警察畫家這一有趣的工作。【1題詳解】句意：今天，我們要學習一份有趣的工作。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一份工作，“interesting”首字母發元音音素，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他的工作是畫出每個罪犯的畫像。each每個；some一些；both兩者都。根據“Hisjobistodrawapictureof...criminal.”可知，畫出每個罪犯的畫像，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們告訴他罪犯的長相。how如何；what什么；why為什么。根據“Theytellhim...thecriminallookslike.”可知，告訴他罪犯的長相，用what引導賓語從句，引導詞在從句中作賓語。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他想把畫畫好，但這項工作有時很難。draw動詞原形；todraw動詞不定式；drew動詞過去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。So因此；But但是；Because因為。“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway”是“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway...”的原因，用Because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。different不同的；difference區別；differently不同地。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：罪犯中等身高，年輕。height高度；high高的；highly高度地。beofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定短語，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但是另一個女人說……theother兩者中的另一個；another三者及以上的另一個；other其他的。根據“But...womansays”可知，此處指三者以上的另一個人，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他又高又瘦，他有一頭長長的金色卷發。have動詞原形；has動詞三單；had動詞過去式。本句時態是一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用三單。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一個又矮又胖的老人，他留著黑色的短發。On在上面；At在；In在里面