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2025年福建省莆田礪志國際學校英語八年級第二學期期末學業水平測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn2、—WhatagoodgirlLiFenis!—Yes!SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi________thehouse.A.cleanup B.longfor C.throwaway D.holdon3、—Thismathexerciseissodifficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.why B.that C.what D.which4、—CouldIborrowapencil?—________.Hereyouare.A.Yes,youcould B.Ofcourseyoucan C.No,youcan’t D.No,youcouldn’t5、Ourownaircraft,C919successfullylandedatBeijingCapitalAirport________theafternoonofMay28,2023.A.on B.in C.at D.for6、I’llgotoChengduforthesummerholidayassoonastheschoolterm________.A.isending B.ends C.willend D.ended7、—TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.—Soitis!It’sbecominganimportantskillintheinternational________.A.conversation B.condition C.communication D.introduction8、—Doyouagreethatredcanmakepeoplecalmdowneasily?—________.Howcanastrongcolourmakeapersoncalm?A.Nowonder B.Sureenough C.Noproblem D.Certainlynot9、—Tom,IhearthatBobruns________inyourclass.Isthattrue?—No.Infact,hedoesn’trunas________asJohn.A.fastest;faster B.fastest;fast C.faster;fastest D.faster;fast10、—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Iprefercoffee________sugar.A.to B.for C.with D.from二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Don’tletLilystayathomea________.She’stooyoung.12、我聽到她正在隔壁房間唱歌。I________________________inthenextroom.13、here,we,in2017,moved____________________________________.14、昨晚我直到解出了這道題才睡覺。Ididn’tgotobed_______________________themathproblemlastnight.15、Amy在把商業信件翻譯成法語這件事上有很大困難。_________________________________________三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat’sgoingon!Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Tellushere:I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He’sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.I’mSam.There’sacyclingparkattheclubandIlovecycling.Idon’thaveabike,butthat’sOK.Ithasbikesforpeopletouse.I’mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere’sabigclimbingwallattheclub.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?A.Sam. B.Mark. C.Rose. D.Emily.2.Whencanyoudocyclingattheclub?A.9:00a.m.,Monday. B.2:00p.m.,Tuesday.C.6:00p.m.,Wednesday. D.5:00a.m.,Sunday.3.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?A.Helppeople. B.Sellfood. C.Makemoney. D.Gocycling.4.Whowillbeinterestedinthetext?A.Lisa,ayoungwoman,whoislookingforajob.B.LiPing,a15-year-oldstudent.C.WangLin,amotherwitha5-year-oldboy.D.SunBo,ateacherwhoteachesstudentsofGrade7.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Awebsiteforteenagers. C.Anartposter. D.Asciencebook.18、ArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYork.Andyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaonthethe5thAvenue,butyoudon’thavetospendalotinthecity,therearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAneartheCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublicTransportInNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousethepublictransport-therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,the5thAvenueandtheCentralPark.TheNewTaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopsonthe5thAvenue.Theyaresevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.PlacestoseeFinally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork——theTimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty,andsoon.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLiberty(自由女神)toenjoythesceneryofthecity.1.Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.2.“ThePlaza”hereisthenameof________.A.arestaurant B.ahotel C.ashop3.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A.$10.8. B.$10.08. C.$18.4.WhenyonvisitNewYork,youshould________.A.eatatMcDonaldseveryday B.takeataxiwheneveryougoout C.climbtheStatueofLiberty5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.peoplecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestinNewYorkonfootB.peoplehavetoeatonlyonekindoffoodinNewYorkC.peoplecan’tgotothebigshopsonSundaybecausetheyarenotopen19、December1st,2022Dearparents,WeplanafieldtriptoSulphurRidgeforGradeEightstudentsonFriday,December17th,2022.ThisdayisthelastactivityforthestudentsforGradeEight.Weareplanninga10kmhikebehindMietteHotSprings.AfterthehikeMrFehlerwilltakestudentstohaveaquickshowerinMietteHotSprings.Andthentheywillwatchanoutdoormovieforfree.Allthestudentsmustbringanutritious(有營養的)lunch,waterorjuice,hats,comfortableshoesandraingear(raincoat,umbrellaandrainboots).Pleaseletourteachersknowifyourchildrencannottakepartintheoutdoorhike.Thecostofthehikewillbetwentydollarsperstudent.Itwillcoverthetransportation(交通)andtickettotheHotSprings.Weneedparentvolunteersonthefieldtrip.Ifyoucanhelp,pleaseletusknow.Mr.LeisFarryCollingeMiddleSchool1.Whatistheplanofthisfieldtrip?________A.Hike-movie-shower. B.Shower-hike-movie.C.Hike-shower-movie. D.Shower-movie-hike.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?________A.Twentydollars. B.Thespringticket.C.Themovie. D.Thelunch.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?________A.Allthestudentsmustgoonthisfieldtrip.B.ItmayberainyonDecember17th,2022.C.Parentvolunteerswillget$20fortheirtrip.D.Studentsneedn'tbringanythingtoeat.20、Myhometownisasmallplacecalled“Natore”.Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.Inthesummerseason,thetemperatureisabout5℃anditoftenrains.Sotheweatherinmyhometowncanbehotandhumid.ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.Becauseoftherainyweather,theflowersandthetreesareverybeautiful.Thewinterinmyhometowniscoldwiththetemperatureofabout15℃.Therearesomefamousbuildingsinmyhometown,butthemostspecialoneiscalled“TheRajbari”.Itisthereforalmost300years.Overthelasttwentyyears,alotofpeoplecameandnewbuildingscameout.Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunities(就業機會)aspeoplewanttolivebetter.Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.WhenIwanttogobackthere,Idon’tneedtousemyGPStogetaroundandIfeelhappybecauseIambackattheplacewhereIgrewup.Drivingpastmyoldhighschool,goingtomyfavoritecinema,orstoppingatmyoldhouse,Ifeelsogood.What’smore,eatingatoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsisgreat.Isay“Hello”topeoplethereandtalkwiththemforawhile.Itisthefeelingofgoingbackhome.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“humid”mean?A.Dry. B.Wet. C.Cool. D.Warm.2.Howlongisthesummerseasoninthewriter’shometown?A.Forthreemonths. B.Forfourmonths. C.Forfivemonths. D.Forsixmonths.3.Whichparagraphmainlytalksaboutwhythewriterlikeshishometown?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Natorehasturnedintoabigcitynow.B.TheRajbarihasahistoryofover3,000years.C.ManypeopleinNatoregotobiggercitiesforabetterlifenow.D.AllthebuildingsinNatorearereallyold.5.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Livingenvironment. B.Legendsandstories.C.Holidaysandvacations. D.Hobbiesandinterests.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯),greetingtheNewYearandsaying____1____totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people____2____,wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,____3____getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin____4____partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK____5____1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance____6____music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch____7____inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They____8____inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney’sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese____9____theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat____10____becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.1.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no2.A.hangup B.hangback C.hangon D.hangout3.A.children B.cousins C.parents D.grandparents4.A.other B.others C.theother D.another5.A.since B.in C.when D.for6.A.on B.in C.at D.to7.A.TV B.matches C.movies D.programs8.A.put B.join C.live D.work9.A.if B.weather C.whether D.unless10.A.outdoors B.home C.arestaurant D.apark六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據題目要求完成各小題。Firefighting(消防)isanimportantjobtokeeppeoplesafeandhelpstopfiresfromdamaging(毀壞)toomuchproperty(財產).Therearemanyimportantpartstobeafirefighter.Firstofall,firefightershavetobestrongenoughtodotheirwork,sotheyneedtohavephysicaltraining,suchascarryingheavyobjects(物體),goingupmanystairs,andworkingforalongtime.Firefightersalsohavetoknowthelatestskillsinfightingfires,sotheyneedtogothroughregulartrainingtokeepthemselvesandotherssafe.Anyway,themostimportantpartofbeingafirefighteristoworkasateam.Theyhavetoworktogethertostopfires!Firefightingisverystressful.Firefightersneverknowwhenafireorotheremergency(緊急情況)isgoingtohappen,sotheyhavetobereadyatalltimes.Eveninthemiddleofthenight,firefightershavetobeabletowakeupquicklywhenthealarm(警報)goesoff.Firefightersdon’tjustfightfires.Theyalsohelppeoplewhoareinaccidents.Forexample,theyusetheirspecialtoolstohelpgetpeopleoutofthecarsifthey’restuck(卡住).Insomeplaces,firefightersalsohavetobepreparedtohelppeoplewhoaresickorinjured(受傷的).Thesefirefightersmightbetrainedasnursingstaff.Firefightersarealwaystheretohelpuswheneverthere’sanemergency.Firefightingisnoteasy,butifyoulikehelpingpeople,itmightbeagoodjobforyou!1.Howmanypartsaretheretobeafirefighter?_________________________________________________________________2.Whatisthemostimportantpartofbeingafirefighter?_________________________________________________________________3.Listonethingwhichfirefightersdobesidesfightingfires._________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________________________________________5.Giveapropertitletothepassage._________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)暑假快到了,學校將開展社會實踐活動,請根據提示要點寫一篇英語短文,描述一下你的同學Lucy、Lisa、Mary以及你的選擇及其原因。提示:StudentsSocialPracticalActivitiesReasonsLucyVisitHebeiMuseumLearnmoreabout…LisaVolunteertoselloldthingsforcharityRaisemoneyfor…MarySinganddanceforthesickchildrenCheerthemupYou……要求:1.文章必須包括表中全部內容,可適當發揮;2.文中不得出現真實人名和校名;3.詞數80左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。Duringthiscomingholiday,myclassmateswanttotakepartindifferentsocialactivities.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:對不起,我沒看見你,因為我在畫畫。根據Ididn’tseeyou可知是過去那個時候在畫畫,所以用過去進行時態;draw一般現在時態的結構,drew一般過去時態的結構,wasdrawing過去進行時態的結構,havedrawn現在完成時態的結構;故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——李芬是個好女孩!——是的!她經常幫助李奶奶打掃房子。考查動詞短語。cleanup清理;longfor渴望;throwaway扔掉;holdon繼續。根據“SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi...thehouse.”可知是指打掃房子,故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這道數學練習如此難以至于我做不出來。——加油!動動腦子,你會找到方法的。考查連詞辨析。why為什么;that引導從句無實際意義;what什么;which哪一個。so+形容詞+that+從句,表示“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】——我可以借支鉛筆嗎?——當然可以,給你。考查交際用語。“CouldI…?”是一種委婉地請求對方許可的句型,回答時要用can/can’t,但不可以用could/couldn’t,故排除選項A、D,根據“Hereyouare.”可知,用肯定回答。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:2023年5月28日下午,我們自己的飛機C919在北京首都機場成功降落。考查介詞辨析。on后接具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in后接年、月、季節等或泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at后接具體時刻;for后接一段時間。題干中“theafternoonofMay28,2023”指具體一天的下午,應用介詞on。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:學期一結束,我就去成都度暑假。考查動詞時態。assoonas引導時間狀語從句,時態上遵循“主將從現”原則,從句用一般現在時,主語是單數形式,動詞用三單,故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——漢語越來越流行。——就是這樣!它正在成為國際交流中一項重要的技能。考查名詞辨析。conversation談話;condition條件;communication交流,溝通;introduction介紹。根據“It’sbecominganimportantskillintheinternational...”可知,主語it指代上句的“TheChineselanguage”,語言是一種交流溝通的工具。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你同意紅色能讓人很容易平靜下來嗎?——當然不是。強烈的色彩如何使人平靜?考查情景交際。Nowonder難怪;Sureenough果不其然;Noproblem沒問題;Certainlynot當然不是。根據“Howcanastrongcolourmakeapersoncalm?”可知,此處表示不認同紅色能讓人很容易平靜下來,故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,我聽說你們班鮑勃跑步最快。是真的嗎?——不。事實上,他不如約翰跑得快。考查副詞最高級和原級。fast“快的/快速地”,形容詞/副詞,比較級是faster,表示“更快的/地”,最高級是fastest,表示”最快的/地”。根據比較的范圍“inyourclass(在你們班)”可知,此處是三者以上相比較,應使用最高級,排除選項C和D。第二空考查短語:notas+副詞原級+as,表示“前者不如后者……”,空格處用原級。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想喝點咖啡嗎?——是的,請再加些糖。我更喜歡加糖的咖啡。考查介詞辨析。to去;for為了;with帶有;from來自。由答語“Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar”可知,這里指更喜歡加糖的咖啡,所以應用介詞with,介詞短語withsugar在句中作后置定語,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(a)lone【解析】【詳解】句意:不要讓莉莉單獨待在家里。她太小了。根據“Don’tletLilystayathome...She’stooyoung”可知她太小了,所以不能讓她單獨待在家里,alone“單獨”。故填(a)lone。12、①.heard②.her③.singing【解析】【詳解】hearsbdoingsth“聽到某人正在做某事”,為固定短語;her“她”,代詞賓格;sing“唱歌”;根據句意可知聽的動作已發生,應用一般過去時,動詞hear使用過去式。故填heard;her;singing。13、Wemovedherein2017【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式,we作主語,moved作謂語,here和in2017作狀語。故答案為:Wemovedherein2017“我們在2017年搬到這里”。14、untilIworkedout【解析】【詳解】結合句意可知,這是時間狀語從句。根據“Ididn’tgotobed”可知,句子時態為一般過去時,主語為“I”。until意為“直到”,workout意為“解決”。故填untilIworkedout。15、Amyhad/hasgreatdifficulty/problems/trouble(in)translatingbusinesslettersintoFrench.【解析】【詳解】在……上有很大困難:havegreatdifficulty(in)doingsth/haveproblems(in)doingsth/havetrouble(in)doingsth;商業信件:businessletters;把……翻譯成法語:translatesthintoFrench。結合語境可知句子可用一般現在時,主語Amy為第三人稱單數,謂語應用動詞have的三單形式has;句子也可用一般過去時,謂語應用動詞have的過去式had。故填Amyhad/hasgreatdifficulty/problems/trouble(in)translatingbusinesslettersintoFrench.三、補全對話(10分)16、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【導語】本文是康康和火車站的售票員的對話,主要談論的是關于康康想訂去泰山的火車票的詳情。【1題詳解】根據“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知,此處詢問的是需不需什么幫助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據“Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知,此處詢問的是價格,因此用What進行提問。故填Andwhatabouttheprice。【3題詳解】根據“I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.”可知,此處詢問對方想要什么類型的票。故填Whichkinddoyouwant。【4題詳解】根據“Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.”可知,此處詢問的是對方的姓名和電話號碼。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber。【5題詳解】根據“Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?”可知,此處在核對手機號碼,可以回復對的。故填Right。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文為一則關于城市青年俱樂部的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.”可知Emily在俱樂部畫畫和制作東西。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Areyou10—18yearsold?OpenfromMondaytoFriday,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知時間在周一至周五,下午五點到八點,C選項“周三下午六點”符合,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I’mavolunteer.Idon’tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.”可知馬克喜歡在俱樂部幫助他人。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Areyou10—18yearsold?”可知,適合10—18歲的人,B選項符合,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.”可知,來自于網站,故選B。18、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在紐約吃、穿、住、行、景點以及購物等信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“InNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper...TheNewTaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!”可知文中提到了三種公共交通工具,分別是公交車、地鐵和出租車。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaonthethe5thAvenue,butyoudon’thavetospendalotinthecity”可知此處介紹在紐約有很多不錯的酒店,其中ThePlaza是最棒的,說明ThePlaza是一家酒店的名稱。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork”可知購買任何東西都需要支付8%的稅,10+10×8%=10.8,所以需要支付10.8美元。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLiberty(自由女神)toenjoythesceneryofthecity.”可知當你到紐約時,你應該爬上自由女神像。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butyoudon’thavetousethepublictransport-therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,the5thAvenueandtheCentralPark.”可知人們應該步行參觀紐約的許多名勝古跡。故選A。19、1.C2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一次針對八年級學生的戶外活動。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Weareplanninga10kmhikebehindMietteHotSprings.AfterthehikeMrFehlerwilltakestudentstohaveaquickshowerinMietteHotSprings.Andthentheywillwatchanoutdoormovieforfree.”(我們計劃在米特溫泉后面徒步10公里。徒步旅行后,費勒先生將帶學生們去米特溫泉快速淋浴。然后他們會免費看一場戶外電影)可知這次的計劃是徒步——淋浴——電影。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thecostofthehikewillbetwentydollarsperstudent.”可知,徒步旅行的費用是每個學生20美元,所以it指代的是20美元。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WeplanafieldtriptoSulphurRidgeforGradeEightstudentsonFriday,December17th,2022.”(我們計劃在2022年12月17日星期五為八年級學生進行硫磺嶺的實地考察),根據“Allthestudentsmustbringanutritious(有營養的)lunch,waterorjuice,hats,comfortableshoesandraingear(raincoat,umbrellaandrainboots).”(所有學生必須攜帶營養午餐、水或果汁、帽子、舒適的鞋子和雨具:雨衣、雨傘和雨靴。)可推斷2022年12月17日可能會下雨。故選B。20、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文作者介紹了關于自己的家鄉的一些事情。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Inthesummerseason,thetemperatureisabout5℃anditoftenrains.”可知夏季經常下雨,所以天氣潮濕,humid和wet同義,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.”可知夏季從6月初開始,到10月底結束,一共五個月,故選C。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據第五段“Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.”可知第五段主要講的是作者為什么喜歡他的家鄉。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunities(就業機會)aspeoplewanttolivebetter.”可知在Natore許多人為了更好的生活去了大城市。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Myhometownisasmallplacecalled“Natore”.Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.”以及通讀全文可知,本文作者介紹了關于自己的家鄉的一些事情,所以文章的主題是“生活環境”。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國最重要的傳統節日——春節,介紹了除夕夜和在新年人們的活動。【1題詳解】句意:他們貼春聯,迎接新年,告別舊年。hello你好;goodbye再見;yes是;no不;。根據“totheoldyear”可知,此處是告別舊年。saygoodbyeto…“和……說再見”,固定搭配。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:在春節的第一天,人們穿著新衣服出去閑逛。hangup掛斷;hangback拖拉;hangon堅持;hangout閑逛。根據“OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival”可知,此處是人們應該穿著新衣服閑逛。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:如今,孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到了紅包。children孩子們;cousins侄子(女)們;parents父母親;grandparents祖父母。根據“getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat”可知,此處是說孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到紅包。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:更重要的是,春節不僅在中國慶祝,在世界其他地方也一樣。other別的,其他的,后加名詞復數;others其他,是代詞;theother其他的,表示特指,后加名詞復數;another另一個,后加名詞單數。根據“…parts”可知,此處是在世界其他地方,此處表示泛指,other加名詞復數形式。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:英國從1980年開始慶祝春節。since自從;in在……里面;when當;for為了。根據“TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK…1980”可知,句子是現在完成時,since加時間點。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。on在……上;in在……里面;at在;to到……。根據“Theysingsongs,dancemusic”可知,此處是隨著音樂跳舞,dancetomusic“隨著音樂跳舞”,固定用法。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。TV電視;matches比賽;movies電影;programs節目。根據“inthecinema”可知,此處是看電影。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:他們參加了一個大型晚會來迎接傳統的新年。put放;join加入;live居住;work學習。根據“inalargeeveningparty”可知,此處是參加聚會。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國人的一項重要傳統,無論他們是出生在新加坡還是從中國搬到新加坡。if如果;weather天氣;whether是否,不管;unless除非。根據“theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.”可知,此處是whether引導的賓語從句。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:他們通常在家里舉行家庭聚餐,因為在餐館里會帶走傳統的意義。outdo
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