陜西省西安市高新逸翠園學校2025屆七年級英語第二學期期中考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Shebecamesonervousthatsheshookviolently.A.angry B.sad C.tense2、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how3、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou4、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself5、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/6、Myaunt,________officeworker,worksinabigcompany.A.an B.a C.the7、Franceisfamous________wine.Itismade________grapes.A.for;from B.for;of C.as;from D.as;of8、Idon’thavetowear________uniformtoschool.A.an B.a C.the D./9、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe10、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Howdoyouusuallygotowork,bybusorbybike?My____1____havedifferentwaysofgoingoutside.Myparentsworkinahospital.Thehospitalis____2____fromourhome,sotheygotoworkbycar.It____3____themaboutforty-fiveminutes.Mysisterhasaclothesstore.It’sabouttwokilometersfromher____4____toourhome.Shegoesthere____5____everyday.Shethinkswalkingisgood____6____health.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Itaketheschoolbustoschool.Manystudents____7____takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso,____8____Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus.Itgivesmealotof____9____.Whataboutyourfamily?Doyouhavethesamewayofgoingoutsideordifferent?Please_____10_____meaboutthat.I’mwaitingforyouranswers.1.A.friends B.teachers C.classmates D.family2.A.close B.far C.free D.new3.A.wants B.gets C.takes D.finds4.A.store B.school C.room D.club5.A.bysubway B.bybus C.onfoot D.bybike6.A.for B.to C.with D.at7.A.show B.see C.read D.think8.A.but B.because C.and D.so9.A.help B.love C.fun D.time10.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Wemustf_________againstpollutiontoprotecttheenvironment.13、Mr.Blackoften________(教)hislovelydaughterEnglishonSundays.14、Thebluehatis_____(my).ThatwhiteoneisJudy’s.15、我們去動物園要多長時間？__________________________________________________16、你想尋求幫助，你可以這么說：______________________________?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、LiuYangI’mfromChina.Mycountryhasalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.TheGreatWallandtheTerraCottaWarriorsarefamousallaroundtheworld.5-1909:42AkiaTenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.WecamefromTurkey.DoyouknowthatTurkeyisinbothEuropeandAsia?ThereisafamousbridgecalledtheBosphorousBridge.ItconnectsEuropeandAsia.Turkeyismodernandold,richandpoor.Everythingcomestogethertomakeitagreatplacetodiscover.5-2514:03AhmedIwasborninEgypt.Manytouristsknowaboutthepyramids,butthereareotherinterestingthingstoseeanddoinEgypt.YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.ManythingsinEgyptwillsurpriseyou,notjustthepyramids.6-1915:18MarianaTodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyhomecountry--Brazil.It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.Mypeopleareknownforourfundancesandcolourfulculture.5-2118:451.Whosecommentisthemostpopular?A.Mariana. B.Ahmed. C.Akia. D.LiuYang.2.AccordingtoAhmed,whatactivitycanyoutakepartinwhentravellingtoEgypt?A. B.C. D.3.Johnlikestakingphotosofbirdsinnature.Whichcountryisperfectforhim?A.China. B.Turkey. C.Egypt. D.Brazil.4.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasportmagazine. B.InaGeographybook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onatravelposter.18、Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth,andnowmoreandmorepeoplestarttodosportsintheirfreetime.FourstudentsaretalkingabouttheirfavouritesportsonWeChat.IdosomerunningandplaybasketballinthePEclassatschool,butIthinkthey’reboring.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.Ithinknothingismoreinterestingthanswimming.—SusanMyfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.—SteveIreallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday.Ialsolikecricket(板球)alotandIoftenplayitinautumn.Ithinkthetwosportsarebothinterestingandcankeepmefit.—DennyIlikerowingverymuch,somyparentsalwaystakemerowingonSunday.WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.Lastmonth,wegotfirstplaceinaboatrace.—Linda1.WhydoesSusanspendmuchtimeswimming?A.Itiseasytolearn. B.Shethinksitiscool.C.Herfatheraskshertodothat. D.Itmakesherstrongandhealthy.2.Whatcan’twegetfromSteve’swords?A.Whatkarateis. B.Wherehelearnskarate.C.Whyhelikeskarate. D.Howtopractisekarate.3.HowoftendoesDennyrideabike?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.4.WhatdoesLindalearnfromrowing?A.Rowingcanmakeherrelax. B.Teamworkisveryimportant.C.Sportsandstudyarebothimportant. D.Hardworkmadethemgetfirstplace.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A.Lindalikesallkindsofraces. B.Susandoesn’tlikeherPEteacher.C.Denny’sfavouriteseasonisspring. D.Steve’sfriendsmaylikeplayingfootball.19、AliceandJohnareintheMusicClubattheirschool.AliceplaystheviolinandJohnplaysthepiano.TherearetwogroupsintheschoolMusicClub:thetraining（訓練）groupandtheconcertgroup.Everyonestartsinthetraininggroup.“WhenIfirststartedtoplaytheviolin,itsoundedbad!”Alicesays.Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（練習）outside.Afterayear’spractice,AliceandJohnplaymuchbetternow.Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean（《加勒比海盜》）.Itsoundsfantastic!”Johnsays.“Playingintheclubwithotherchildrenisalotoffun.”Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.“IhavetoconcentratewhenI’mpracticing,”Alicesays.“Andnow,it’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.AsJohnsays,“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”1.WhatdidAlice’sfamilydowhenAlicefirststartedtoplaytheviolin?A.Theystoppedherplayingit B.TheyaskedhertopractiseoutsideC.Theyfeltstrangeandfunny D.Theyhelpedherfindamusicteacheragain2.AliceandJohnare________now.A.intheconcertgroup B.playinginafilmC.inthetraininggroup D.teachinginamusicschool3.Theunderlinedword“confident”means________inChinese.A.強壯的 B.聰明的 C.自信的 D.勤奮的4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AliceandJohnplaythesameinstrument.B.It’sveryeasytolearntoplayaninstrument.C.Alicewasafraidofplayinginfrontofotherpeopleatfirst.D.Thewritertalksaboutthreeadvantagesofplayinganinstrument.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.JohnandAlicearegoodstudents. B.Playinganinstrumentisgoodforus.C.WeshouldlearnfromJohnandAlice. D.HowJohnandAlicelearnplayinganinstrument.20、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.五、補全對話（10分）21、

根據對話內容，從文后選出適當的選項補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Morning,Jack.B:Morning,Lucy.___1___A:Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins.B:SunshinePark?___2___A:It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity.B:___3___A:It’sabout20kilometresfromhere.B:___4___A:No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere.B:___5___A:Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark.Whydon’tyougowithus?B:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.A.Whereisit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Areyougoingtherebybus?D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?E.Haveyougotanyplansfortomorrow?F.Whereareyougoing?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答下面問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把寫在答題卡指定的位置。DearHenry,I’mgladtoknowyouarecomingtomyhousenextSunday.Butitisalittledifficulttofindmyhouse.Letmetellyoutheway.GooutofthetrainstationandgodownWestStreettothenorth.Don’tturnleftatthecrossing,andjustwalkstraighton.Youcanseeabusstopnearamovietheatreonyourleft.TaketheNo.2busthereandgetoffatthefifthstop.ThenyouareonGardenStreet.Godownthestreetandwalkuntilyouseeapark.Walkthroughtheparkandyoucanfindabankonyourright.Myhouseisoppositethebank.Iwillmeetyouatthegateofmyhouse.Seeyouthen.Yourfriend,Tom1.WhenwillHenrycometoTom’shouse?___________________________________2.IsiteasyordifficulttofindTom’shouse?___________________________________3.WhichbusshouldHenrytake?___________________________________4.WhatisoppositeTom’shouse?___________________________________5.WherewillTommeetHenry!___________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

根據要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假如王敏紅是你的新同學，請你根據提示寫一篇英語短文，介紹她過去的生活。內容包括：1.王敏紅是新同學。2.介紹王敏紅過去的生活(出生地點和時間、性格、上的第一所學校、第一位老師和朋友、最喜歡的運動)。3.補充個人想法。寫作要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，70詞左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她變得如此緊張以至于劇烈地發抖。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；tense緊張的。根據“sheshookviolently”可推測，劇烈發抖可推測是緊張的行為特征，畫線詞nervous=tense“緊張的”。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請問，去新華書店怎么走？——沿著這條路走到盡頭，你會發現它在你的右邊。考查特殊疑問句。where在哪里；which哪一個；how怎么樣。根據“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此處應是whichisthewayto...“哪條是去……的路”，為固定句式。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Ann，讓我幫你拿這個重的包吧。——你真好。非常感謝。考查情景交際。You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sright那是對的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根據前文“letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，幫忙拿包，所以行為是好的。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹才兩歲。所以她自己不能穿衣服，媽媽在家照顧她。考查代詞。her：她，人稱代詞賓格；作“她的”講，形容詞物主代詞；hers：她的，名詞性的物主代詞；herself：她自己，反身代詞。dresssb.：給某人穿衣服，dressoneself：自己穿衣服；lookaftersb.：照顧某人；lookafteroneself：照顧自己。根據句意可知填herself，her；選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡下棋。很無聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴。考查定冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠詞；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我姑姑是一個公司員工，在一個大工廠工作。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表泛指，office以元音音素開頭，用an修飾。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國以紅酒而聞名。它由葡萄做成的。考查介詞辨析。befamousfor因……而聞名；befamousas作為……而聞名；bemadeof由……制成（能看出原料）；bemadefrom由……制成（不能看出原料）。根據“Franceisfamous...wine”可知法國以紅酒聞名，用befamousfor；紅酒由葡萄制成的，看不出原材料，用bemadefrom。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我不用穿校服上學。考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指校服，“uniform”首字母發輔音音素，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午將有個會議。考查therebe結構。根據“There...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，Therebe結構的將來時有兩種表達方式：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe；結合選項分析，只有選項C正確。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名。考查介詞用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到。可知短語“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者及其家人外出的交通方式。【1題詳解】句意：我的家人有不同的外出方式。friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates同學；family家人。根據下文內容可知主要介紹了作者家人外出的交通方式。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：醫院離我們家很遠。close近；far遠的；free免費的；new新的。根據“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知開車要花費5分鐘，說明離家遠。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：大約花5分鐘。wants想要；gets得到；takes花費；finds發現。根據“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知此處表示“花費時間”，用takes。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：從她的店到我們家大約2千米。store商店；school學校；room房間；club俱樂部。根據“Mysisterhasaclothesstore”可知此處表示“從妹妹的服裝店到家”有2千米。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：她每天走路去那里。bysubway坐地鐵；bybus坐公交車；onfoot步行；bybike騎自行車。根據“Shethinkswalkingisgood...health”可知是步行去上班。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她認為走路對健康有好處。for為了，對于；to到；with和；at在。begoodfor...“對……有好處”，固定用法。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：很多學生認為坐校車太無聊了。show展示；see看見；read讀；think認為。根據“Manystudents...takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso”可知大部分學生認為坐公交車太無聊。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：但是我不這樣認為，因為我可以在校車上和同學聊天。but但是；because因為；and和；so因此。根據“butIdon’tthinkso,...Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者認為坐校車不無聊的原因是他可以和同學聊天，表原因，用because。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：它給我很多樂趣。help幫助；love愛；fun樂趣；time時間。根據“Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者在校車上可以和同學聊天，能給他帶來很多樂趣。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：請告訴我。tell告訴；talk談話；speak說（語言）；say說（具體內容）。tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(f)ight【解析】【詳解】句意：我們必須與污染作斗爭以保護環境。根據“protecttheenvironment”和所給單詞首字母可知，空缺處是與污染作斗爭，動詞短語fightagainst“與……作斗爭”，“must”是情態動詞，后面接動詞原形，故填(f)ight。13、teaches【解析】【詳解】句意：布萊克先生經常在周日教他可愛的女兒英語。根據所給漢語提示可知要用teach“教”，又根據often“經常”以及“onSundays”可知要用一般現在時，主語Mr.Black是第三人稱單數，故動詞也要用單三形式，故填teaches。14、mine【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這頂藍色的帽子是我的。那頂白色的帽子是朱迪的。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞，這里用名詞性物主代詞mine代替myhat“我的帽子”。故填mine。15、Howlongdoesittakeustogotothezoo?【解析】【詳解】做某事花費某人多長時間：ittakessb.+時間+todosth.；多長時間：howlong，變疑問句時借助助動詞does，后加動詞原形take；去動物園：gotothezoo；我們：us。故填Howlongdoesittakeustogotothezoo?16、Could/Canyouhelpme【解析】【詳解】尋求幫助可以用Can/Couldyouhelpme提問，故填Could/Canyouhelpme。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了四名來自不同國家的網友在微博上介紹自己國家的評論。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一欄里的點贊數量可知，劉洋的評論最受歡迎。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三欄里“YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.Yo”可知，當你在埃及旅游的時候，您可以乘船游覽尼羅河。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四欄里“IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.”可知，如果約翰喜歡拍攝大自然中的鳥類，巴西這個國家最適合他。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最上面的信息可知，這些是微博上的評論，因此這篇文章最有可能在網上讀到。故選C。18、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是四個學生在微信上談論他們最喜歡的運動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.”可知因為游泳可以幫助她保持健康，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Myfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”（我最喜歡的運動是空手道。我在俱樂部里學的。也許你們很多人都不知道。這是日本的一項搏擊運動。當我練習時，我用我的腳和手來打和踢沙袋。我也很喜歡足球，我經常和我的朋友們一起踢足球。）可知從Steve的話語中我們可以知道什么是空手道、他在哪里學習空手道的以及如何練習空手道，沒有提到為什么他喜歡空手道，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ireallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday”可知Denny一周騎三次自行車，故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.”可知Linda從劃船中學習到團隊工作的重要性，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”可推斷Steve的朋友可能喜歡踢足球，故選D。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Alice和John學習樂器的經歷，以此告訴我們學習樂器的好處。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（練習）outside.”可知Alice的家人最初讓Alice去外面練習。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.”可知他們現在都在音樂小組。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據John的話“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”可知學習音樂剛開始害怕，之后很享受，從而變得自信。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文介紹了學樂器的三個好處，有趣，讓孩子集中注意力和變得更自信。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Playinganinstrument（樂器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文是通過Alice和John學習樂器的經歷，告訴我們學習樂器的好處。故選B。20、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，通過小河和巖石之間的對話，告訴我們一個軟弱的人會改變他的目標和方向，一個堅強的人只會前進，沒有什么能阻止他。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，這條河在他開始旅行時感覺很快樂。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巖石一開始告訴小河回到山上。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一條河從山上開始了它的旅程；根據文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一塊巨石擋住了河水；根據文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根據文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’l