汽開(kāi)三中2023—2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末考試高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共6頁(yè)，總分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(略)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.1.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.Comfort. B.Security.C.Price. D.Location.2.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?A.YellowHostel. B.HostelAlessandroPalace.C.YouthStationHostel. D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.3.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnight. B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWi-Fi. D.It’sinconvenientlylocated.BEileenGu–alsoknownbyherChinesename,GuAiling–wasbornin2003inSanFrancisco.HerfatherisAmericanandhermotherisChinese.EileenstartedskiingwhenshewasonlythreeyearsoldandbecamechampionofthejuniorgroupoftheUSASnowboardandFreeskiAssociationattheageofnine.SheearnedherfirstWorldCupvictoryattheFISFreeskiWorldCupSlopestyleinSeiserAlm,ItalyinJanuary2019.Then,onJune6ofthesameyear,sheannouncedthatshewouldberepresentingChinacompetitivelyviaherInstagramaccount.Feb8wasGuAiling’sday,whenshewongoldinthewomen’sfreestyleskiingbigaireventattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Gumadehistorythatday,asitwasherfirsttimeattheOlympics.ItwasalsothefirsttimeaChineseathleteparticipatedinthecontestandstruckgold.Shewasexpectedlytrendingonsocialnetworkingsites.Yet,thegoldmedalisnottheonlyreasonbehindGu’sincreasingpopularity.Afterthefirsttworounds,GuwastrailingfarbehindherFrenchcompetitorTessLedeux.However,shestrovehardandmadeitinherlastjump.Besides,whenshegotgoldandLedeuxgotsilver,Guwasgracefulenoughtohugthelatterinatightembrace.Ininterviewsafterthecontest,GusaidsheparticipatedintheWinterOlympicsnottodefeatherrivalsbuttodoherbest.WhatreallyhelpedherwinsomanyheartswasherreactiontodifficultquestionsonTwitterandFacebook,wheresomeaskedwhyshecompetedforChinawhenshegrewupintheUnitedStates.Shewassubjectedtosimilarquestionsinnewsconferencesbeforeandafterthecontest,butshebreezedthroughthem.Samplesomeofheranswers.“IfeeljustasAmericanasChinese.Idon’tfeelI’mtakingadvantageofoneoranother.Theyunderstandthatmymissionistofosteraconnectionbetweencountriesandnotbeadivisiveforce.”Gucameacrossasnotjustanotherathlete,butawomanwithawarmheartandanopenmind.Hervirtues,namelyfearlessness,confidenceandopenness,helpedherresonatewithaudiencesonbothsidesofthePacific.Maybethoseshootingquestionsathershouldlearnalittlefromher.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutGuAiling?A.Shebeganlearningskiingatanearlyageandsoonshowedhertalent.B.SheearnedherfirstWorldCupvictorywhenshewasonly14.C.ShepublicizedherdecisiontocompeteforChinainaninterview.D.ShewasthefirstChineseathletetoparticipateintheOlympics.5.WhydidGuAilingcompetedforChinaregardlessofherAmericanbackground?A.Towingoldmedalmoreeasily. B.Towinaudience’shearts.C.Topromotetheunitybetweencountries. D.Tobecomewell-knownonsocialnetworkingsites.6.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothoseshootingquestionsatGuAiling?A.Admiring. B.Disapproving. C.Understanding. D.Indifferent.7.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GuAiling—auniquegoldwinner. B.GuAiling—agirlmakinghistory.C.GuAiling—anexcellentathlete. D.GuAiling—agirlcompetingforChina.CThismorning,whiletidyingupmyoffice,IfoundanopenboxofpackagedchocolatecookiesthatI’dboughtsometimelastyear.Theuse-bydatehadcomeandgonemorethaneightmonthsago.Curious,Itookasmallbite.Theystilltastedprettygood.Welcometotheworldofultra-processed(超加工)foods.Andwe’reeatingalotofthem.Ultra-processedfoodscurrentlymakeupnearly60%ofwhatthetypicaladulteats,andnearly70%ofwhatkidseat.Theyincludeeverythingfromcookiesandsodastopackagedbreadsandfrozenmeals,evenicecreams.Youmightnotrealizeyou’reeatingone,butlookcloseandyou’llseemanyingredientsyouwouldn’tfindinyourkitchen.Andalargeandgrowingamountofevidencehasconsistentlylinkedoverconsumptionofultra-processedfoodstopoorhealthoutcomes.“Toomuchofitleadstoobesityandtypetwodiabetes(糖尿病)andheartdiseaseandcancer.”saysChristopherGardner,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,whohasspentdecadesstudyingthelinksbetweendietandchronicdisease(慢性病).Onereasonultra-processedfoodslikelyleadtohealthissuesseemsobvious:Theytendtobelowinfiberandhighincalories,salt,addedsugarandfat,whicharealllinkedwithpoorhealthoutcomeswheneatentoomuch.Eventually,Gardnersaystheburdenofmakinghealthierfoodchoicesshouldn’tfallcompletelyonconsumers-especiallywhenitcomestosettingkidsupforbetterhealthlongterm.“Itdoesneedthewholesocietytopayattentiontothis,toworktogether,includingthefoodindustryandthegovernment,tobeabletoreducetheamountofultra-processedfoodourkidsareconsumingintheirday,”hesays.8.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayinthesecondparagraphs?A.Ultra-processedfoodspreservetheflavorlong.B.Ultra-processedfoodshavebecomeabigpartofourdiet.C.Convenienceexplainsthepopularityofultra-processedfoods.D.Alotofhealthproblemsresultfromconsumptionofultra-processedfoods.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overconsumption”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Overproduction. B.Overselling. C.Overstore. D.Overeating.10.Whatisaresultoftoomuchultra-processedfoodinpeople’slives?A.Fewerdiseases. B.Healthproblems.C.Dietarychanges. D.Marketcompetition.11.WhatisGardner’ssuggestionformakingkidshealthierinthelongterm?A.Punishthefoodindustry. B.Reducekids’consumption.C.Uniteeffortsfromallsides. D.Makesmarterfoodchoices.DAcomputerprogrammecanidentifybreastcancerfromroutinescanswithgreateraccuracythanhumanexpertsResearcherssaidtheyhopedthiscouldproveabreakthroughinthefightagainsttheglobalkiller.Breastcancerisoneofthemostcommoncancersinwomenallovertheworld,withmorethan2millionnewdiagnoseslastyearalone.Whetherbreastcancerissevereiscloselyrelatedtothetimeofdiagnosis.Therefore,theregularexaminationisvitalindetectingtheearliestsignsofthediseaseinpatientswhoshownoobvioussymptoms.InBritain,womenover50areadvisedtogetamammogram(乳房X光檢查)everythreeyears,theresultsofwhichareinterpretedbytwoindependentexpertsinordertoreduceerrorsindiagnosis.Butinterpretingthescansleavesroomforerror,andasmallpercentageofallmammogramseitherreturnafalsepositive—misdiagnosingahealthypatientashavingcancerorfalsenegative—missingthediseaseasitspreads.NowresearchersatGoogleHealthhavetrainedanartificialintelligencemodeltodetectcancerinbreastscansfromthousandsofwomeninBritainandtheUnitedStates.Theimageshadalreadybeenreviewedbydoctorsinreallifebutunlikeinaclinicalsetting,themachinehadnopatienthistorytoinformitsdiagnoses.TheteamfoundthattheirAImodelcouldpredictbreastcancerfromthescanswithasimilaraccuracyleveltoexpertradiographers,whoaretrainedtotakeX-rays.Further,theAIshowedareductioninthepercentageofcaseswherecancerwasincorrectlyidentified—5.7percentintheUSand1.2percentinBritain,respectively.Italsoreducedthepercentageofmisseddiagnosesby9.4percentamongUSpatientsandby2.7percentinBritain.“Theearlieryouidentifyabreastcancer,thebetteritisforthepatient.”DominicKing,UKleadingscientistatGoogleHealth,toldAFP.“Wethinkaboutthistechnologyinawaythatsupportsandenablesanexpert,orapatientultimately,togetthebestoutcomefromwhateverdiagnostics(診斷法)they’vehad.”12.Whatdowelearnaboutbreastcancer?A.Ithasbecomethetopkillerofallcancers.B.Itistypicalfortwodoctorstoanalyzethescanstogether.C.Theprogramhassucceededinthefightagainstbreastcancer.D.Itsseriousnessisstronglyconnectedwiththetimeofitsdiagnosis.13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheartificialintelligencemodel?AAlowerpercentageofmisseddiagnoses.B.Asmallerpercentageofmistakenlyidentifiedcases.C.Noerrorsinmammogramsbeingreturnedinafalseresult.D.Norequirementforpatienthistorytoinformitsdiagnoses.14.WhatcanbeinferredfromDominicKing’swords?A.TheAImodelhasnodelayinthedetectionofbreastcancer.B.TheAImodelcanbeofgreathelpindiagnosingbreastcancer.C.Thetechnologywillequippatientswithmoreexpertknowledge.D.Breastcancerscanbedefinitelycuredifidentifiedearlyenough.15.Whichisthemainideaofthetext?A.Acureforbreastcancerhasbeenconfirmed.B.AbreakthroughinAItechnologyhasbeenmade.C.ResearcherstrainedanAImodeltohelpdetectbreastcancer.D.Acomputerprogramavoidserrorsinidentifyingbreastcancer.第二節(jié)((共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分))根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Publicspeakingundoesthebestofus.Thereisfearthat,ifyoufailtoprepareadequately,____16____.Fumbles(笨嘴拙舌講話(huà))likethesecancostyouthatdesiredpromotionoraprofitablenewpartnership.Itsnotalwaysfair,butpeoplearejudgedontheirpublic-speakingskills.Thegoodnews,however,isthatimprovementispossible.Belowareafewbasictips.Languageisthemajorcomponentaspeakerneedstofocuson.____17____.Say“use”insteadof“utilize”,and“detailed”insteadof“granular”.Trynottorefertoyourgrowthplanasa“globalrecoveryplan”.Languagecanperformitseffectivenessbythespeakerrestatingmainpoints,providingaspecialmessageorencouragingaudiencetoaskquestions.____18____.Goodonesinvolveopenpalms,joinedfingertips,orspreadarms.Whilelistening,audiencehaveatendencytopositionthemselvesintothesituationcreated.____19____.Theycouldbeenjoyableordefeatedones.Forinstance,tellyourlistenersaboutatimeyougotitwrong.Letthemlearnfromyourmistakes.____20____.Adoptingpictures,diagramsorcatalogues(目錄)canhelpmakeyourpresentationimpressive.Includeabriefclipfromawell-knownmovietoentertainyouraudienceanddrivethepointhome.Butbearinmind—don’tletthemdistractfromyou.A.ItisexpectedtobesimpleB.EnhancetheentertainmentpartC.VisualelementsareahugehelpD.youcouldfindyourselfatalossforwordsE.Aspeakerneedstooffercommonexperiencestostimulateempathy(共情)F.Asidefromit,non-verballanguageissignificantinmakingyourspeechsufficientG.youraudiencewon’tforgettheinappropriateremarksandyourteam’sreputationwillberuined第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenfacedwithdifficultsituationsintheirlives,manypeoplefindthemtoo___21___andgiveup,especiallyontheirlifedreams.ButnotforGabrielHeredia.Gabrielisa20-year-oldArgentinianbarberwhowasbornwithouthands.___22___hisphysicaldisability,hewasabletogrowuphappilyandindependently.Healsoalwayshadthesupportoffriendsandfamily,neverfeeling___23___treatedatallbyhisschoolmates.Attheageof14,he___24___workingasabarber,andlearnedallthetechniquestoperfecthaircuts.Althoughhefirstsawitasahobby,Gabriclquickly___25___thatthiswastheprofessionhewantedtoworkin.Hisfamily___26___himtoopenhisfirstbarbershop,whichheworkedatforoneandahalfyears.There,he___27___thepresidentofArgentinaCorta,anorganizationforbarberstoconnect,docharityworkinlessfortunateneighborhoods,andteachhairdressingtothosewhoare___28___.GabrielisnowpartofArgentinaCorta,offeringhisservicestopeopleofall___29___sotheycanbuilduptheskillstheyneedtogetdecentjobs.AsabrightandcaringyoungmanGabriel____30____notonlytobeabarber,butalsotomakeaconnectionwiththeneighborhood:“ThethingthatIlikemostofmy____31____isthatpeoplefeelcomfortableandstylishwithmycutsandthatmakesme____32____.”Nowadays,GabrielrunshisownbarbershopinBuenosAires,wherepeople____33____aroundtheblockforhisservices.Gabriel’s____34____showsthatthebarrierswefaceinlifeareneverimpossibletodealwithsuccessfully.Whateverproblemyouface,youcan____35____tackleitbyadoptingtherightmindset,andnevergivingup.21.A.dangerous B.cruel C.large D.challenging22.A.Except B.Besides C.Despite D.Through23.A.equally B.fairly C.differently D.kindly24.A.started B.continued C.stopped D.imagined25.A.promised B.hoped C.determined D.predicted26.A.advised B.forced C.inspired D.helped27.A.introduced B.met C.found D.influenced28.A.lucky B.puzzled C.interested D.intelligent29.A.levels B.abilities C.types D.ages30.A.fails B.struggles C.happens D.refuses31.A.future B.shop C.dream D.job32.A.special B.generous C.confident D.happy33.A.turnup B.lineup C.endup D.packup34.A.story B.lesson C.decision D.choice35.A.almost B.usually C.hardly D.never第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ScientistsattheUniversityofLiverpool(UL)havedevelopedarobotthatcanrunexperimentsonitsown.It’snotnewforlabstouserobots.Butearlierrobotsusuallystayedinoneplaceand____36____(do)onejoboverandoveragain.TheULrobotisdifferent.It’sableto____37____(easy)movearoundinthesamekindofspaceashumansdo.ItusesaspecialsystemcalledLIDARtoguide____38____(it).Withonelongarmwhichcanturninalmostanydirection,therobotcanuseseveraldifferentkindsoflabequipmentandcarryout____39____varietyoftasks.Thescientistssaysittookalotofwork____40____(program)therobotsothatitcoulddothingswithout____41____(make)mistakes.Oncetheprogrammingisdone,though,therobotmakes____42____(few)mistakesthanahuman.Totesttheirrobot,thescientistsgaveitatask:findamaterial____43____wasabletoproducehydrogen(氫)fromwater.Therobotwasprogrammedtounderstandthebasicmethodsfortheexperiment,butit____44____(give)10differentthingsitcouldchangewhichcouldinfluencetheresults.Thatmeantthattherobotcouldchoosefromaround98milliondifferentmini-experiments.Overthenext8days,therobotran688experiments,alwayschoosingitsnextexperimentbased____45____theresultsofthelastone.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)第四部分：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共一節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分10分)單詞拼寫(xiě)：根據(jù)相應(yīng)提示，用正確的單詞形式填空，完成下列句子(共10小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)46.Weneedto______(道歉)forthedelaytoyourflighttoday.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))47.Theywerebitterly______(失望的)attheresultofthegame.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))48.The______(大多數(shù))ofpeoplearoundherearemusicloversandgathereveryweek.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))49.Themeaningofthenewwordcanbe________(推斷)fromthecontext.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))50.Sheis______(有決心的)tocarryonwithhereducation.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示拼寫(xiě)單詞)51.Ajournalistshouldbecompletely______(客觀的)andnotexpressanypersonalideasoremotions.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))52.Shegotclosertomeand______(耳語(yǔ))somethinginmyear.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))53.Wecantakepartinawide________(一系列)ofactivitiesafterschool.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）54.Ithadbeenasuccessfar______(超過(guò))theirexpectations.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))55.Wehavetosetatime______(限制)fortheworkandwastenotime.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示拼寫(xiě)單詞)第五部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分10分)56.中國(guó)女藥學(xué)家屠呦呦在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，是中國(guó)人的驕傲。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示以ThegreatPersonIAdmire為題目介紹屠呦呦的故事。1).屠呦呦，女，藥學(xué)家。1930年12月30日生于浙江寧波。1951年考入北京大學(xué)。畢業(yè)后，她投入到治療瘧疾的研究中。2).她非常地盡職盡責(zé)，耐心謙虛。經(jīng)過(guò)各種艱辛的努力，因?yàn)榘l(fā)現(xiàn)了青蒿素在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。3).你對(duì)屠呦呦的評(píng)價(jià)。要求：包括以上提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，詞數(shù)120左右。參考詞匯：藥學(xué)家pharmacologist;瘧疾malaria;青蒿素artemisinin;諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineThegreatPersonIAdmire____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(二)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(20分)57.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TheSecretofFlowersSumikoworkedwithhermotherintheirvegetablegardeneveryday.Theproducefromtheirgardenwassoldatthefarmer’smarket.Thisishowtheymadetheirliving.Sumiko’sjobwastomakesurethedaikonradish(白蘿卜)plantswerenevertoodry.EachdaySumikowouldpushherfingerintothesoiltotestformoisture(水分),andthencarefullywateranyplantthatneededit.Sumikooftenimaginedtheplantsshetendedwerebeautifulchrysanthemums(菊花),likeMrs.Higaki’sprizeflowers.Sumikoenvied(羨慕)Mrs.Higaki.IfshecouldsellflowerslikeMrs.Higaki,shewouldbeabletobuythingsforhermother.Butchrysanthemumswereexpensivetostart,andSumikocouldonlydreamaboutgrowingthem.Oneday,SumikovisitedMrs.Higakitoseeherflowers.Mrs.Higakiwascheckingherchrysanthemumswhenshearrived.ThegardenofflowersspringingupexcitedSumiko.“IwishIcouldgrowbeautifulchrysanthemumsandwinaprizeatthefestivallikeyou.”“You?”Mrs.Higakilaughed.“Child,doyouknowwhat’srequiredtogrowsuchflowers?Thesecrettogrowingprizechrysanthemumshasbeenpasseddowntomefrompastgenerationsofmyfamily.Andyou?”Shechuckled(輕聲笑).“Sticktovegetables,child.Leaveflowerstothosewhoknowthesecretofflowers.”Mrs.Higakireturnedtohergardening,ignoringthesadlookonSumiko’sface.Thenshepulledupwhatlookedlikeaweed(雜草).“What’sthat?”Sumikoasked.“Ashabby(破爛的)plant.Unworthyofmytime—tooweaktotrouble,”Mrs.Higakisaidbeforethrowingtheshabbyplantintothefieldbesidethegarden.Sumikosmiled.Shehadanidea.ShepolitelysaidgoodbyetoMrs.Higakiandwentoutthegardengate,quicklypickinguptheshabbyplantbeforerushinghome.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Sumikofoundaquietplaceandplantedtheshabbyplantcarefully._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onfestivalmorning,Sumikojumpedwithjoyuponseeingherlittleplantflowering._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________汽開(kāi)三中2023—2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末考試高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(略)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。【1~3題答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.CB【4~7題答案】【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.BC【8~11題答案】【答案】8.B9.D10.B11.CD【12~15題答案】【答案】12.D13.C14.B15.C第二節(jié)((共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分))根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。【16~20題答案】【答案】16.D17.A18.F19.E20.C第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分