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Unit
3
War
and
peaceHowmuchdoyouknowabouttheSecondWorldWar?
fascism
anti-fascistcountries
GermanyJapanItalyUSABritaintheSovietUnionChinaAllies:CountriesthatfoughtagainsttheAxisPowers.OperationOverlord:Codenameforthemilitaryoperationin1944toinvadeFrance.AxisPowers:TheallianceofGermany,Italy,andJapan.TheSecondWorldWarGlossary軸心國同盟國霸王行動Lookatthepictureandthemapandanswerthequestions.UNITEDKINGDOMEnglishChannelNormandyFRANCEWhatdoyouthinkofthepictureandthemapshow?Whatdoyouexpecttoreadaboutinthepassage?Shareyourideaswiththeclass.theD-DaylandingsthealliedroutesWhatrepresentstheendoftheSecondWorldWar?TheD-DAYLANDINGSAturningpointoftheSecondWorldWar.TheLANDINGS“D”referstothedayoftheoperationwhichactuallybeginsdependentonfinalapproval.D-day:ThetermD-Dayisusedforthedayonwhichanattackoroperationistobelaunched.D是Day的首字母,在軍事活動中,D日經常用作表示一次作戰或行動發起的那天。迄今為止,最著名的D日是1944年6月6日-諾曼底戰役打響之日-即同盟國反攻在第二次世界大戰中被納粹德國占領的歐洲大陸的開始。D-DAYTheD-Daylandings意思是行動日登陸,標題用的是時間而不是諾曼底這個地點。D-Daylandings:D-DayInvasionorInvasionofNormandy.D-DAYLANDINGSWhereisNormandy?EnglishChannelGreatBritainFranceNormandyWhichcountriesjoinedinthelandings?American,BritishandCanadianforces.WhydidthesecountrieslaunchtheD-Daylandings?toattacktohelp?toattacktohelp?toattacktohelpinvadeGermanyPoland
FranceinvadeTheUSBritainCanadaMatchthemainideastotheparagraphsandgiveyourreasons.TheoutcomeoftheoperationThebackgroundinformationoftheoperationTheseverecasualtiesonOmahaBeachTheeverlastingmemoryofthesoldiers’braveactionsTheinitialstageoftheoperationTheorderissuedbytheSupremeAlliedCommanderbeforetheoperationThe70thanniversaryoftheD-Daylandings5147326
BeforetheD-DaylandingsBackground
DuringtheD-DaylandingsProcessandResult
AftertheD-DaylandingsEnlightenmentthegenre:narrationtheorder:timeorderReadPara.
1-2carefullyandfindouttheinformation.AimCode-nameDateAlliedtroopsCommanderBackgroundTheD-DayLandingsGeneralEisenhowerTheSecondWorldWarTofreenorth-westEurope“OperationOverlord”British,CanadianandAmericansoliders6Junemeaningfulwarstrongarmywell-equippedarmynoblereasonfavorableconditioncapableleaderMakeit?AlliedtroopsVSGermantroopsReadPara.3-5carefullyandfindoutthedetails.6June,1944ObjectiveAtdawnBymid-morningAugust,1944Reachthe
.Thousands____________________behindenemylinesinnorthernFrance.Thousandsmore_______________acrosstheEnglishChanneltoNormandy,__________byfighterplanesintheskiesabovethem.Hundreds___________inthewaterandamongestthetanksonthebeach.ResultTheAllies_______________theRiverSeine.Paris_______________.TheGermans________________fromnorth-westFrance.NormandylandedbyparachutewerejourneyingprotectedlaydeadhadreachedwasliberatedhadbeenremovedviolenthorribledifficultfierceReadPara.6-7carefullyandfeeltheemotions.Whoarethey?Whydidtheycomehere?TheyaresurvivorsoftheD-DayLandings.Itwasthe60thanniversaryoftheD-Daylandings.Theycametogetherformemorialceremonies.WorldWarIIMemorialInU.S.AOrganiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethefactfile.TheD-DaylandingsDate:
Place______________________________________
Aimoftheoperation:_________________________________________________________________________SupremeAlliedCommander:________________________________________________Timelineoftheoperation:Spring1944 Alliedtroops__________________________________________________6June1944 Startof_______________________________________________________ ·dawn:thousandsoftroopswerejourneyingacross _____________________________________________________________ ·mid-morning:hundredsofsoldiers
_____________________________________________________________August1944 TheAlliesliberatedParisandtheGermans_________________________________________________________________________Outcomeoftheoperation:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6June1944theNormandybeachestoreachtheNormandybeachesalongabout80kilometresofFrenchcoastlineGeneralEisenhowergatheredinlargenumberstheNormandylandings(OperationOverlord)theEnglishChanneltoNormandylaydeadinthewaterandamongstthetanksonthebeachwereremovedfromnorth-westFrancedespitethehighcostinhumanlife,
theD-DaylandingswereasuccessandwereseenwidelyasthebeginningoftheendoftheSecondWorldWarNowthinkabouthowtheauthorofthepassagepresentshistoricalfactstoapow
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