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2025屆江蘇省啟東市八下英語期中聯考試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Doyouandyourparentsoftendoexerciseatweekends?—________ofusdoes.MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.A.Neither B.None C.All2、Sheissucha________girlthatshecansolveallkindsofmathsproblems.A.clever B.lazy C.humorous3、Heisasmartdresserandhealwayslooksfashionable.A.stylist B.stylish C.flexible D.formal4、EveryoneknowsBillisahard-workingstudentwhostudies________thananyoneelseinourclass.A.hard B.morehardly C.harder D.hardly5、—Onmywaytothetheatre,IsawAllenatthebusstop.—It________behim.HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t6、—Wouldyoupleasetellme________todealwithalltheproblems,Mr.Chen?—Noproblem.A.how B.why C.what7、Hespentalotofmoney________booksandmagazines.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying8、—Mom,areyoumakingcoffeenow?It________great!—Yes,coffeeisreadynow.Helpyourself.A.smells B.feels C.tastes9、Jackwasplayingwithacat________hismotherwascookinginthekitchen.A.so B.while C.but10、—Haveyoubought________specialforSally’sbirthday?—Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.A.something B.anything C.nothing二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、很多老師和同學們將受邀來參加這場活動。Manyteachersandstudents________________________________takepartintheactivity.12、ShanghaiDisneylanda________millionsofvisitorseveryyear.13、這湯應該煮2小時以上。Thesoup___________________________formorethan2hours.14、Wewereclimbingupthemountainwhenitbegantorain________(heavy).15、你能告訴我怎樣使用這臺傳真機嗎?Couldyou__________me______________________________thisfaxmachine?三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。A:Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?B:____1____.Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.____2____?B:Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.A:____3____?B:WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.A:OK.I’llsendanambulance(救護車)assoonaspossible.B:____4____?A:Forabout5minutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:____5____.B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Let’sExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Herecomesyourchance!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8-16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:11th-13thJuly,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:9th-11thAugust,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Programcost:$25formembers;$250fornon-members(非會員).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).Notes:Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!1.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?A.7-year-oldgirl. B.A14-year-oldboy. C.A17-year-oldgirl. D.A1-year-oldman.2.WhenwillProgramAstart?A.July11th. B.July12th. C.August9th. D.August10th.3.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfortheprogram?A.$690. B.$710. C.$75. D.$750.4.Whyaretherenofreelunches?A.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.B.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.C.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.D.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YouthExploreisthenameoftheprogram.B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.18、Onedayaprofessorenteredherclassroomandtoldherstudentsaboutasurprisetest.Sheputatestpaperoneachstudent’sdeskwiththetextfacingdown.Shethenaskedthemtoturnthe-paperoverandbegin.Thestudentsweresurprisedtoseenoquestions,butjustasingleblackdot(圓點)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessorsaid,“Ijustwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseeonthispaper.”Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.Attheendofclass,theprofessortooktheirtestsandstartedreadingtheiranswersaloud.Eachstudenttriedtodescribetheblackdot-itssize,itspositiononthepaper.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,theclasswassilent.Shestartedtoexplain.“Don’tworry.Iwon’tbegradingthistest.ButIwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Allofyoufocusedontheblackdotonthistestandwroteaboutit,butnoonewroteaboutthewhiteareaaroundthedot.”“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife.Thewhitearearepresentsallofyourlifeexperiences—theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough.Lifeisfullmanygoodthings—lovedones,enjoyablemoments,andevenmiraclesfromtimetotime.Andyetweoftenfocusonthenegative(消極的事).Ourproblemsanddifficultiescanbeatus.”“Fromnowon,Iwantyoutothinkaboutthebigpicturemoreoften.Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”1.Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthetestwhentheysawthetestpaper?A.Itwasapieceofcakeforthem.B.Itwastoodifficultforthemtoanswer.C.Itwasstrangeanddifficulttounderstand.D.Itwasreallyagoodtest.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“represent”meaninParagraph5?A.指示 B.代表 C.從事 D.充實3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)oftheprofessorgivingthistest?A.Toletherstudentslearnalifelesson.B.Totestthestudents’writingskills.C.Tomakefunofherstudents.D.Toshowhercreationinteaching.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldtryourbesttosolveourproblems.B.Lifeisdifficult,soweshouldworkhard.C.Nobodyisborncompletelyperfect.D.Weshouldfocusmoreonthegoodthingsinourlife.5.Thisarticleprobablycomesfromthe“________”columnofamagazine.A.Education B.Fashion C.Technology D.Sports19、WhenJustinTongwasachild,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimdoinglotsofthingssuchastakingouttherubbishandsendingnewspapers.Butwhenhegrewup,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodfriendsandlivedahappierandhealthierlife.Thisisthefindingofa5-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456childreninLondon.Itshowedthatthechildrenwhohadworkedhardinchildhoodhadaricherandahappierfuture.“Childrenwhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereimportantmembersofsociety,”saidDanielBrown,thepsychologist(心理學家)whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem.”Brown’sstudyfollowedthesechildreningreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderBrown,theresearcherscomparedthechildren’smental-healthscoreswiththeirchildhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andtheabilitytodealwithproblems.Workingatanyageisimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopconfidence,responsibility,independenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings(基礎)ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn’teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutJustinTong?A.Heenjoyedahappylife. B.Hefeltsorryfortheotherkids.C.Healwayssoldnewspapers. D.Heseldomcollectedrubbish.2.Whowillprobablysucceed(成功)inthefutureaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Childrenwhoenjoyhappierandricherlives.B.Childrenwhoworkhardinthehomeorcommunity.C.ChildrenwhotakepartinDanielBrown’sstudy.D.Childrenwhofeelgoodaboutpeoplearoundthem.3.HowdidBrownfollowthechildreninhisstudy?A.Bygivinghouseworkandpraise.B.Byinterviewingthemandgivingscores.C.Bysettinggoalsandshowinglove.D.Bysolvingproblemsandtestingthem.4.Accordingtothepassage,childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopExcept(除了)________.A.responsibility B.independence C.confidence D.freedom5.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totalkaboutaninterestingstudy.B.TointroduceJustinTong’ssuccess.C.Totellusaboutchildhoodactivities.D.Toencouragechildrentoworkhard.20、ActressWantedAreyouagirlbetweentheagesof13and15?Areyouinterestedinacting?WouldyouliketoappearonTV?Wearelookingforsomeonetoplayaroleinourcomedy,Jane’sSchoolLife.Thefirsttwoseasonsofthecomedywereverypopular.We’regoingtostartitsthirdseason.Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters.Theactresswearelookingforwillplaythemaincharacter’ssister.Thecharacterwillappearinthreeepisodes(集)outoftheeightinthenewseason.Auditions(試鏡)areinRoom108oftheteachingbuildingonJanuary27.Youcansendyourinformationandphotostothedramaclub@zmail.netnolaterthanJanuary16.Ifyouareselected(被選中)foranaudition,wewillcallyouonJanuary20.1.WhomayappearinJane’sSchoolLife?A.12-year-oldTara. B.13-year-oldSam. C.14-year-oldNick. D.15-year-oldHelen.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJane’sSchoolLife?A.Itisasoapopera. B.Itwonaprizelastyear.C.Itsfirstthreeseasonswerepopular. D.Itsnewseasonwillhavenewcharacters.3.Howmanyepisodeswillthemaincharacter’ssisterappearin?A.Three. B.Five. C.Six. D.Eight.4.Youcangoforanauditionifyougetacallon________.A.January16 B.January20 C.January27 D.January305.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.storybook B.dictionary C.TVguide D.schoolnewspaper五、完形填空(10分)21、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Weallloveourmothers,don’twe?Shemaybenotthat____1____butsheisstillthebestofall.Mothersloveusthemostandwouldsacrificeeverythingforour____2____.However,wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor____3____herlove.What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.ThesamethinghappenedwithDavid.David’smotherwasblindinoneeye.Healwaysfelt____4____aboutheranddidnotwanthertopickhimupfromschool.OncewhenDavid’smotherarrivedatschool,hewasangrytoseeher.David’sfriends____5____himbecauseofhismother.Davidranawayintears.Whentheyreachedhome,Davidyelledathismother,“Whydidyoucometoschool?You’resuchanembarrassmentandthe____6____motherever.”David’smothersaidnothing.Sometimelater,hismotherwasillinhospitalbecauseofworkingovertime.WhenDavidpaidhismotheravisit,hefoundoutwhatactuallyhappenedwithhereye.Hewas____7____tolearnthathismotherdonatedherothercorneatoDavidwhenhelostitinanaccidentattheageoffour.Tearsrolleddownhisface.David____8____badly.Hehatedhimselfforbeingsocrueltohismother.____9____,itwasnottoolate.Dorememberthatweareherejustbecauseofourparents.Theygiveuslifeandforgiveallmistakesmadebyus.Thereisnowaytorepaythem.Allwecandoistrygivingwhattheyneed:time,____10____andlove.1.A.good B.kind C.perfect D.gentle2.A.mistakes B.behaviour C.health D.happiness3.A.enjoy B.appreciate C.express D.judge4.A.embarrassed B.confused C.sorry D.upset5.A.smiledat B.wavedto C.laughedat D.talkedto6.A.wisest B.worst C.cruelest D.coolest7.A.sad B.worried C.heartbroken D.sorry8.A.shook B.shouted C.cried D.behaved9.A.Fortunately B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.Normally10.A.health B.respect C.responsibility D.wealth六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)請根據要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。下周五你們將在學校操場舉行一場學生剪紙作品義賣活動,為殘疾兒童籌集善款。假如你是李華,請你根據以下要點給外教Jason寫一封信,邀請他參與此次活動。1.活動安排和目的;2.剪紙藝術介紹3.個人收獲。作文要求:1.要點齊全,表達準確,語言得體,書面整潔;2.詞數80詞以上,開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數;3.可適當增加細節,以使條理清楚、行文連貫;4.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。參考詞匯:paper-cuttingworks剪紙作品charitysale義賣decorate裝飾DearJason,I’mwritingtoinviteyouto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你和你的父母經常在周末鍛煉嗎?——我們誰也不鍛煉。我父母忙于工作,而我忙于學習。考查代詞辨析。Neither兩者都不;None三者以上都不;All三者都。根據“MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.”可知,我的父母和我三個人都不鍛煉。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她是一個如此聰明的女孩,她能解決各種數學問題。考查形容詞辨析。clever聰明的;lazy懶惰的;humorous幽默的。根據“shecansolveallkindsofmathsproblems”可知,這個女孩能解決各種數學問題,說明她很聰明。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他很會穿衣,總是看起來很時髦。考查形容詞辨析。stylist設計師;stylish時髦的;flexible靈活的;formal莊重的。fashionable表示“流行的、時髦的”,與stylish同義,故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:每個人都知道比爾是一個勤奮的學生,他比我們班上任何一個人都用功。考查副詞辨析和副詞比較級。hard努力地,副詞原級;morehardly表述錯誤;harder更努力地,副詞比較級;hardly幾乎不。根據“than”可知,此處應使用副詞比較級修飾動詞,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——在去劇院的路上,我在公共汽車站看到了艾倫。——不可能是他。他今天上午和家人一起去了香港。考查情態動詞。mustn’t不許,表禁止;can’t不可能,表否定猜測;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不應該。根據“HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.”可知此處指“不可能是艾倫”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——陳先生,請告訴我如何處理這些問題好嗎?——沒有問題。考查詞義辨析。how如何;why為什么;what什么。根據“Wouldyoupleasetellme...todealwithalltheproblems”可知,告訴如何處理問題,故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:他花了很多錢買書和雜志。考查非謂語動詞。spend...doingsth“花費……做某事”,固定短語,空處用動名詞形式,故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,你現在正在做咖啡嗎?聞起來太棒了。——是的。咖啡已經做好了。自己倒吧。考查動詞辨析。smell聞起來;feel摸起來;taste嘗起來。根據“Mom,areyoumakingcoffeenow?”可知,還沒有嘗咖啡,所以是聞起來。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克正在和一只貓玩,而他的媽媽在廚房做飯。考查連詞辨析。so所以;while當……的時候,而;but但是。句子前后均為過去進行時,側重表示二人的對比,用并列連詞while表示“而”。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為Sally的生日買了什么特別的東西嗎?——不是很特別。僅僅是一些花。考查復合不定代詞。something一般用于肯定句中;anything一般用于疑問句和否定句中;nothing沒有什么。本句是一般疑問句,用anything符合語境,故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.will②.be③.invited④.to【解析】【詳解】“被邀請來做某事”beinvitedtodosth.;結合“將”可知用一般將來時的被動語態,其結構為willbedone。故填will;be;invited;to。12、(a)ttracts【解析】【詳解】句意:上海迪士尼樂園每年吸引數百萬游客。根據“everyyear”可知,時態為一般現在時,表示經常性動作,結合“ShanghaiDisneylandlionsofvisitors”,attract“吸引”符合題意。主語“ShanghaiDisneyland”為三單,因此用三單形式attracts。故填(a)ttracts。13、①.should②.be③.cooked【解析】【詳解】通過中英文對比可知,此處考查情態動詞should的被動語態:should+be+過去分詞。cook“煮”,動詞。故填should;be;cooked。14、heavily【解析】【詳解】句意:我們正在爬山,突然下起了大雨。空格處修飾動詞“rain”,應用副詞形式,heavy“重的,(在數量、程度等方面)超出一般的,比一般嚴重的”,形容詞,其副詞形式是heavily。故填heavily。15、①.tell②.how③.to④.use【解析】【詳解】考查疑問詞+動詞不定式。tell“告訴”,動詞;could“能夠”,為情態動詞,后跟動詞原形,因此此處填原形tell;howtouse“如何使用”。故填tell;how;to;use。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.ThisisTomSmith2.What’sthematter3.Whereareyounow4.HowlongwillIhavetowait5.Staywithheranddon’tmoveher【解析】【導語】本文是一則A與B之間的對話。B因自己的朋友受傷了而向A打電話求助。【1題詳解】根據上文“Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?”可知這是在打電話,回答時應用:Thisis...。故填ThisisTomSmith。【2題詳解】根據答語“Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.”可知,此處是在詢問對方“怎么了”。故填What’sthematter。【3題詳解】根據答語“WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.”可知,此處是在詢問對方現在在什么位置。故填Whereareyounow。【4題詳解】根據答語“Forabout5minutes.”以及下文中“WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?”可知,此處是在詢問“我需要等多久”。故填HowlongwillIhavetowait。【5題詳解】根據問句“WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?”以及常識可知,此處應是在告訴對方“和傷者待在一起且不要移動傷者”。故填Staywithheranddon’tmoveher。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了兩個為期三天的暑期項目。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Age:Studentsaged8-16”可知,8-16歲的學生都可以參加,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Dates:11th-13thJuly,2022”可知,A項目從7月11日開始。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Programcost:$25formembers;$250fornon-members(非會員).”可知,兩個會員和一個非會員一共需要710美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.”可知,不提供免費午餐,因為人們有不同的口味。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).”可知,你需要交一份該項目的申請表。故選D。18、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白:不要關注消極的生活,而是要積極樂觀的生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.”可知,學生們很困惑,不知道怎么做。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife”(想象一下,這張紙代表了你的生活)和“theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough”(黑點代表了你所經歷的壞事。)可知,白色區域代表了你所有的生活經歷,represent表示“代表”,故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白:不要關注消極的生活,而是要積極樂觀的生活。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”可知,我們應該更多地關注生活中的美好事物。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據全文內容可知,主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白:不要關注消極的生活,而是要積極樂觀的生活,這個具有教育意義,所以文章來自雜志的教育部分,故選A。19、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文通過一個叫JustinTong的男孩的實例介紹了從小努力工作的孩子,長大后不會做得太差,甚至非常出色。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第1段“Butwhenhegrewup,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodfriendsandlivedahappierandhealthierlife.”可知,JustinTong享受著幸福的生活。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第2段“Itshowedthatthechildrenwhohadworkedhardinchildhoodhadaricherandahappierfuture.‘Childrenwhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereimportantmembersofsociety,’”可知,童年時在家或社區努力工作的兒童可能會成功。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第3段“Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderBrown,theresearcherscomparedthechildren’smental-healthscoreswiththeirchildhood-activityscores.”可知,布朗通過面試和打分來跟蹤研究那些孩子們。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第4段“Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopconfidence,responsibility,independenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings(基礎)ofemotionalhealth.”可知,童年活動有助于孩子培養自信、責任感、獨立性和能力,不包括自由。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第2段“Itshowedthatthechildrenwhohadworkedhardinchildhoodhadaricherandahappierfuture.”以及全文內容可知,在童年時期努力工作的孩子有更豐富的并且幸福的未來,所以寫這篇文章是為了鼓勵孩子們努力工作。故選D。20、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一家電視制作公司為喜劇《簡的學校生活》招聘女演員的廣告。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Areyouagirlbetweentheagesof13and15?”可知,要求女孩年齡在13歲到15歲之間,15歲的海倫符合招聘要求。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters(角色).”可知,新一季有一些新的角色。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“We’regoingtostartitsthirdseason.Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters.Theactresswearelookingforwillplaythemaincharacter’ssister.”可知,要開拍第三季,因此要尋找扮演主角的姐妹的女演員。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouareselected(被選中)foranaudition,wewillcallyouonJanuary20.”可知,如果你在1月20日接到電話,你可以去試鏡。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ActressWanted”并結合全文可知,這是一則關于演員的招聘,因此最可能出現在學校的報紙上。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了大衛和他母親之間的故事,告訴我們:父母給了我們一切,但我們卻無法回報,我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時間、尊重和愛。【1題詳解】句意:她也許不是那么完美,但她仍然是最好的。good好的;kind善良的;perfect完美的;gentle溫柔的。根據“butsheisstillthebestofall”可知,but表示轉折,所以空處應是說不是很完美,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:母親最愛我們,愿意為我們的幸福犧牲一切。mistakes錯誤;behaviour行為;health健康;happiness幸福。根據“wouldsacrificeeverythingforour...”及常識可知,母親會為孩子的幸福犧牲,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:然而,我們可能不承認她的犧牲或感激她的愛。enjoy享受;appreciate感激;express表達;judge判斷。根據“wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor...herlove”和“What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.”可知,此處應是說不懂感恩父母的愛,覺得理所當然,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:他總是為她感到尷尬,不想讓她接他放學。embarrassed尷尬的;confused困惑的;sorry抱歉的;upset心煩意亂的。根據“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應是覺得媽媽很尷尬,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:大衛的朋友們因為他母親的緣故嘲笑他。smiledat對……微笑;wavedto朝……揮手;laughedat嘲笑;talkedto與.……交談。根據“Davidranawayintears.”可知,應是嘲笑他,所以哭,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:你真是個丟臉的人,是史上最糟糕的母親。wisest最聰明;worst最差的;cruelest最殘酷的;coolest最酷的。根據“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應是覺得母親很糟糕,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:大衛四歲時在一場事故中失去了另一個眼角膜,得知母親把它捐給了他,他傷心欲絕。sad難過的;worried擔心的;heartbroken極為悲傷的;心碎的;sorry抱歉的。根據“Tearsrolleddownhisface.David...badly.”及上文大衛對母親的糟糕行為可知,得知真相的他應特別傷心,為母親的犧牲,也為自己糟糕的行為,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:大衛哭得很厲害。shook搖動;shouted呼喊;cried哭泣;behaved行為。根據“Tearsrolleddownhisface.”可知,應是說哭的很厲害,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:幸運的是,還不算太晚。Fortunately幸運地;Suddenly突然地;Unluckily不幸地;Normally通常。根據“itwasnottoolate.”可知,還不算晚說明還是幸運的,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時間、尊重和愛。health健康;respect尊敬;responsibility責任;wealth財富。根據起初對媽媽的行為和態度可知,此處應是說要尊敬父母,故選B。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Becausethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible./Becauseofthedoublereductionpolicy.2.Inthemusicroom.3.Theyt

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