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2025年陜西省西安市濱河區七年級英語第二學期期中預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy2、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims3、—Everyyear,peoplecutdown________trees.—Ican’timagine________inaworldwithouttreessolet’stakeactiontoprotecttrees.A.millionof;living B.millionsof;toliveC.millionsof;living D.millionof;tolive4、Tim,yourmomistoobusytohelpus.Let’sfinishit________.A.ourselves B.themselves C.myself D.herself5、—Jack,whereisMichael?—He________ontheplayground.A.isplayingsoccer B.playssoccer C.playedsoccer6、—What’s________thehouse?—There’saniceandbiggarden.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.atthebackof7、Janeisgoingto________intheparkattheweekendbecauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.A.goforawalk B.collectlitter C.takephotos8、—________doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?—Abouthalfanhour.SoI’llbethereby9o’clock.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany9、—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A.longer B.easier C.harder10、一________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Heisnot________(patiently)butheisjusttootired.12、Weneedtod________howtosolvetheproblemtogether.13、Thisplacecanbevery________/n??z/atnight.14、媽媽說我應該學會自己鋪床。MothersaysthatIshouldlearnto________________________.15、I’mgoingtohaveagoodtimeduringtheMayDayholiday.(改為同義句)I’mgoingto____________duringtheMayDayholiday.三、補全對話(10分)16、
根據對話內容,選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________18、巧妙借助"原話",確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎上,將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來,再去瀏覽所要回答的試題,經過初步的思考,確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來回答,我們就可以用文中的原話來作答,這時就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來19、ZhangLingisinanewschoolnow.Shedoesn’tknowthetimetableinthisnewschool.SohergoodfriendSallytellsher.TimeActivities6:20Getup6:40Domorningexercises(ontheplayground)7:00Havebreakfast(inthedininghall)7:30Domorningreading8:10-8:50Havethefirstclass9:00-9:40Havethesecondclass9:40-10:00Dosomereading10:10-10:50Havethethirdclass10:50-11:20Havethefourthclass11:30-12:00Havelunch(inthedininghall)12:00-14:00Takeabreak(inthedormitory)14:00-14:30Singsongsortellstories(intheclassroom)14:30-15:10Havethefifthclass15:20-16:00Havethesixthclass16:10-16:50Havetheseventhclass16:50-18:50Dosomesports,havedinnerandtakeashower19:00-1:30Dohomework(intheclassroom)2:00Gotobed(inthedormitory)1.ZhangLinghasbreakfast________.A.inthedormitory B.intheclassroom C.inthedinninghall D.ontheplayground2.Thereare________minutesbetweenclassesintheafternoon.A.20 B.10 C.15 D.303.ZhangLingcan________beforeshedoesherhomeworkintheevening.A. B. C. D.4.ZhangLing’sclassesfinishat________A.11:20a.m. B.4:50p.m. C.8:10a.m. D.2:30p.m.5.WeknowthatZhangLing________.A.hassevenclassesinthemorning B.finishesherhomeworkat9:30a.m.C.doesmorningreadingfor5minutes D.takesabreakfortwohoursatnoon20、Children’splayarea(場地)rules:·Nosmoking(吸煙).·Nofoodordrinks.·Noglassware(玻璃制品).·Noshoesintheplayarea,butwearsocksallthetime.Trainmuseum(博物館)rules:·Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.·Norunning.·Nosmoking.·DonotgetontoanytrainsPoolrules:·Noanimalsinthepoolarea.·Nofoodordrinksinthepool.·Pleasetakeashower(洗淋浴)beforegettingintothepool.·Noglasswareinthepool.1.Whatmustchildrenwearintheplayarea?A.Shoes. B.Socks. C.Gloves. D.Glasses.2.Whatcanpeopleprobably(很可能)dointhetrainmuseum?A.Smoking B.Running. C.Takingphotos. D.Gettingonthetrains.3.Whatmustpeopledobeforegettingintothepool?A.Eatingsomething. B.Takingashower.C.Takingofftheirclothes. D.Brushingtheirteeth.4.Howmanyrulesabouttheplayareaandthepoolarethesame?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therearesixrulesintheplayarea. B.Thetrainmuseumisn’tforchildren.C.Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea. D.Peoplecantaketheirdogstothepool.五、完形填空(10分)21、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Samusuallygetsoutofbedatseveno’clock.Butthismorning,whenMrs.Milleraskshimto____1____,hesays,“Mom,pleaseletmesleepforfifteenmore(更多的)minutes.”“Butit’sseveno’clocknow,”saysMrs.Miller.“Iknow,Mom.Iwillnotbe____2____forschool.”SoSamgetsoutofbedataquarterpastseventhis____3____.Afterhavingaquickbreakfast,hegetshisschoolbagfromthesofaandrunstoschool____4____.Whenhegetstoschool,it’sfivetoeight.“Great!It’sOKformetogetupfifteenminuteslate,”Sam____5____.ButwhenSamlookathisschoolbag,he____6____thathismathhomeworkisn’tinit.“____7____isit?Oh,no!It’sonmydesk.Ialwayslookatmyschoolbagbeforegoingtoschool,____8____todayIdon’thavetimetodothat,”Samsaystohimself.Now,heknowsthatit’sgoodtohavegood____9____.Samcallshismomandsays,“Mom,Ineedyour_____10_____.Mymathhomeworkisonmydesk.Pleasebringittomequickly.”1.A.getup B.joinin C.sitdown D.gohome2.A.good B.late C.free D.welcome3.A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.noon4.A.early B.well C.easily D.quickly5.A.thinks B.writes C.watches D.speaks6.A.tells B.finds C.wants D.shows7.A.How B.What C.Who D.Where8.A.or B.and C.but D.because9.A.habits B.stories C.tests D.questions10.A.love B.food C.help D.time六、閱讀表達(10分)22、
請根據短文內容,回答后面的五個問題。Hello!I’mLingling.Maryismygoodfriend.SheisinShanghainow.ShewasborninNanjingonSeptember12th,2001.Shewashappywhenshewasyoung.Shelivedinthecountrysidewithherparents.Theyhadabighouse.Thereweremanybigtreesandmanyflowersintheyard.Therewasapoolinfrontofthetreeswithmanyducksinit.Itwasveryinteresting!Shelikedherbedroom.Thereweremanyinterestingpicturesonthewall.Therewasalittledoginherhouse.Sheoftenplayedwiththelittledog.Shelikedit.Shelooksforwardtogoingthereagain.1.WhenwasMaryborn?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidMarylivewhenshewasyoung?___________________________________________________________________3.WeretheremanybigtreesandflowersinMary’syard?___________________________________________________________________4.What’sonthewall?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatanimaldidMaryplaywith?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
請以MyHomeandMySchool為主題,寫一篇60詞左右的英語短文,簡單介紹你的家和學校。內容必須包括:1.你所住的房子的環境、結構;2.你所在學校的環境、主要建筑物及場所。注意事項:1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當發揮(開頭已寫出,不計入總詞數);2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規范;3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。Letmetellsomethingaboutmyhomeandmyschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——無論我們何時遇到困難,我們英語老師總是鼓勵我們。——你真幸運,有這樣一位善良的老師。考查動詞短語。makes…feelsad使……感到悲傷;gives…alotofhope給……很多希望;makesusfeelhappy使我們感到高興。根據“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和劃線部分可知,encourages“鼓勵”,B選項gives…alotofhope符合題意。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:沒有人會允許孩子們在這條野河里游泳,因為這很危險。考查非謂語動詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”,固定短語。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——每年,人們砍伐數百萬棵樹。——我無法想象生活在一個沒有樹木的世界里,所以讓我們采取行動保護樹木。考查大數表達法和非謂語動詞。基數詞后million用原形,million與of連用時用millionsof表示“數百萬”,可排除AD選項;imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:提姆,你的媽媽太忙了而不能幫助我們。我們自己完成吧。考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根據“Let’sfinishit...”可知是“我們”自己完成。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——杰克,邁克爾在哪里?——他正在操場踢足球。考查動詞時態的用法。根據“He…ontheplayground.”可知,他正在操場踢足球。此處用現在進行時:isplayingsoccer。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——房子的前面是什么?——有一個漂亮的大花園。考查介詞短語。infrontof在……(物體整體的)的前方;inthefrontof在……(物體內部)的前部;atthebackof在……的后面,指物體內部的后面。根據“There’saniceandbiggarden.”可知,此處指的是“房子的前面”,應用infrontof,故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:簡打算周末去公園撿垃圾,因為她想把公園弄得又干凈又漂亮。考查動詞短語。goforawalk去散步;collectlitter收集垃圾;takephotos拍照。根據“becauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.”可知,想把公園弄得又干凈又漂亮,應是要去收集垃圾,故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你從學校到圖書館要花多長時間?——大約半個小時。所以我會在9點前到那里。考查特殊疑問詞。howfar多遠;howsoon多久以后;howlong多長,多長時間;howmany多少,提問復數名詞。根據“...doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?”及“Abouthalfanhour.”可知,問句應是詢問多長時間,空處應是howlong。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——深造中山大橋將于2024年通車。——太好了!這將使這兩個城市之間的旅行更加方便。考查形容詞辨析。longer更長的;easier更容易的;harder更難的。convenient“方便的”,和easier“更容易的”同義。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——從你家到學校多遠?——步行大約15分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多長時間;Howmuch多少錢;Howfar多遠。根據“Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.”可知此處詢問的是距離。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、impatient【解析】【詳解】句意:它不是沒耐心而只是累了。isnot后跟形容詞作表語,結合“not...butheisjusttootired”可知,只是累了,不是沒耐心,用patiently的形容詞的反義詞impatient表示“沒耐心的”,故填impatient。12、(d)ecide【解析】【詳解】句意:我們需要決定怎么共同解決這個問題。此處應填動詞,根據首字母可知,“decide決定”符合題意。故填(d)ecide。13、noisy【解析】【詳解】這地方夜里會非常吵鬧。音標/n??z/對應單詞noise,be動詞后接形容詞作表語,此處用noisy表示“吵鬧的”。故填noisy。14、makemybed【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,此處缺少“自己鋪床”,其英文表達為makemybed,空前是不定式符號to,此時動詞make用原形。故填makemybed。15、①.enjoy②.myself【解析】【詳解】句意:五一假期我會玩得很愉快。根據所給句子可知,空格處應與haveagoodtime同義,結合所給空格數,可知要用enjoyoneself“玩得愉快”,且主語是I,故填enjoy;myself。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文是簡和另一個人之間的對話,對方邀請她一起去太陽動物園旅行,他們討論的見面時間和交通方式。【1題詳解】根據“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知,此處是一般疑問句,肯定回答為Yes,Iam.否定回答為No,I’mnot.A項“是的,我是。”符合語境,故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知,此處是一般疑問句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事嗎?”D項“你愿意和我們一起去嗎?”符合語境,故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知,此處詢問交通方式,C項“我們如何去那里?”符合語境,故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知,此處詢問時間,E項“我們什么時候在汽車站見面?”符合語境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知,此處建議早上八點怎么樣,表示同意,應是這非常好,B項“那聽起來不錯。”符合語境,故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________18、合理控制答題時間,先易后難。應瀏覽閱讀理解的全文,了解閱讀理解全文的概貌。看完后,應記住閱讀理解文章的要點,閱讀理解重要的結論以及閱讀理解中的一些關鍵性的人名、地點、定義和數字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時,千萬不要鉆牛角尖,耽誤太多時間。19、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹張玲新學校的時間表。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Havebreakfast(inthedininghall)”可知,張玲在餐廳吃早餐。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“14:30-15:10Havethefifthclass”和“15:20-16:00Havethesixthclass”可知,每節課之間有10分鐘時間。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Dosomesports,havedinnerandtakeashower”可知,寫作業前張玲可以做運動、吃晚飯和洗澡。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16:10-16:50Havetheseventhclass”可知,最一節課在下午16:50結束,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據表格“12:00-14:00Takeabreak(inthedormitory)”可知,張玲在中午有2個小時的休息時間。故選D。20、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了兒童游樂區,火車博物館和游泳池的規章制度。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Children’splayarearules…Noshoesintheplayarea,butwearsocksallthetime.”可知,孩子們在兒童游樂區必須穿襪子,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Trainmuseumrules…Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.Norunning.Nosmoking.Donotgetontoanytrains.”可知,在火車博物館不可以跑步,不可以吸煙,不要上任何火車,因此可能可以拍照,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Pleasetakeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.”可知,入池前應該先沖個澡。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Children’splayarearules…Nofoodordrinks.Noglassware.”和“Poolrules…Nofoodordrinksinthepool....Noglasswareinthepool.”可知,在兒童游樂區和游泳池都不允許帶食物和飲料,不要帶玻璃制品,因此一共有兩條規則是一樣的,故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Children’splayarearulesNosmoking.”可知,人們在兒童游樂區不可以吸煙,故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了薩姆上學時晚起15分鐘,雖然趕到學校沒有遲到,但卻把數學作業落在家里,最后只能求助媽媽的故事。【1題詳解】句意:但是今天早上,當米勒太太叫他起床時,他說:“媽媽,請讓我再睡15分鐘。”getup起床;joinin加入;sitdown坐下;gohome回家。根據上文“Samusuallygetsoutofbedatseveno’clock.”可知,此處表示米勒太太叫薩姆起床。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:我上學不會遲到。good好的;late遲到的;free免費的;welcome受歡迎的。形容詞短語belateforschool表示“上學遲到”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:所以薩姆今天早上七點一刻起床。evening晚上;afternoon下午;morning早上;noon正午。根據“getsoutofbed”可知是早上起床。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:匆匆吃過早餐后,他從沙發上拿起書包,迅速地跑向學校。early早;well好地;easily容易地;quickly迅速地。根據上文可知,薩姆今天比平時晚起床15分鐘,為了避免遲到,他吃完早飯后應是迅速跑向學校。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:他到學校的時候是五點八分,薩姆心想:“太好了!我可以晚十五分鐘起床。”thinks心想;writes寫;watches觀看;speaks說。根據“Great!It’sOKformetogetupfifteenminuteslate”可知,薩姆到學校時發現還沒有遲到,因此他心想可以晚15分鐘起床。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:但是當薩姆看他的書包時,他發現他的數學作業不在里面。tells認為;finds發現,找到;wants想要;shows展示。根據“hismathhomeworkisn’tinit”可知,發現數學作業沒有在書包里。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:它在哪里?How怎樣;What什么;Who誰;Where在哪里。根據“It’sonmydesk.”可知,此處是問數學作業在哪里。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我總是在上學前檢查我的書包,但今天我沒有時間這么做。or或者;and和;but但是;because因為。根據“Ialwayslookupmyschoolbag
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