江蘇省南京五十中學2025屆英語八下期中預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、BryanWarewasaworker.Onedayhefoundacat___1___onthestreetonhiswayhome.Itseemedthatthecatdidn’teatfoodfordays.Thecatcouldn’tmakeanysound___2___itwastooweak.Itwasabout9:00p.m.inwinter,sopeoplewalkedquicklyandfewcould___3___suchalittlecat.Bryangaveitsomefoodandthentookittoananimalhospital.___4___,therewasnothingserious.Afterbeingcaredfordays,thecatwasbackingood___5___.ThenBryantookthecattohishome.Tohis___6___,thecatbroughthimtoomuchwarmthandjoy.Andhedecidedtosetupagrouptohelpmorehomelessand___7___animals.Atfirst,hehandedoutbrochures(小冊子)andheldactivitiestomakemorepeopleknowabouthisgroupandgotmanyhelpingcallsandmorevolunteersjoinedthegroup.Hefeltreally___8___.Atthesametime,heandvolunteersalsoprovidedtheeducationandtrainingforthecats’___9___toteachthemhowtokeepcats.Whenbeingaskedwhyhehaskeptsavinganimalsforyears,hesaid,“Animalshavefeelingslikehumans.EverytimeIsaveananimal,Ifeelhappyandgeta___10___feelingofsatisfaction.Theselovelyanimalsoftenusetheirownbehaviorsandsoundstotellmethattheyarereallythankful.”1.A.running B.lying C.jumping D.climbing2.A.if B.when C.although D.because3.A.catch B.notice C.buy D.like4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Possibly D.Heavily5.A.feeling B.place C.opinion D.health6.A.kindness B.joy C.interest D.surprise7.A.healthy B.active C.sick D.boring8.A.bored B.excited C.tired D.angry9.A.owners B.doctors C.friends D.farmers10.A.weak B.strong C.full D.empty二、閱讀理解（40分）2、年初中生活，你一定成長了不少。為此，學校英文報開設“ABetterMe(更好的我)”專欄，現正在征集稿件，希望了解同學們的收獲與感受，請你根據以下內容要點，完成稿件以便投稿。內容要點：1.健康方面；2.學習方面；3.交友方面；4.你的感受。注意：1.文章必須包含所有內容要點；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連號；3.文中不得透露個人信息；4.詞數80左右（首句已給出，不計入總數）參考詞匯：grow(成長),makeprogress(取得進步),bethankfulfor…(為……感恩)bettermeHowtimeflies!Ihavestudiedinourschoolfornearlytwoyears.Ifeelmuchbetteraboutmyselfnow.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、閱讀下面五個人的信息，然后選出他們可能感興趣的廣告。____1____Thesummervacationiscoming.Annawantstohavearelaxingvacationtogetherwithothers.____2____Mr.Greenisfreethisweekendandheplanstoseeanewmoviewithhisfamily.____3____NextmonthisLinda’smother’sbirthday.Lindawantstodosomethingdifferentforherthistime.____4____Jenniferdoesn’tknowwheretogoforthissummervacation.Shewantstotravelabroad(到國外)butshecan’tfindapartner.Sheisafraidoftravelingabroadalone.____5____Tomisastudent.Heisveryinterestedinschooltripsandthistimehehasatwo-dayholiday.A.SUPERCINEMAnewmoviewillbeoninSuperCinemathisweekend.Bringyourfamilyandenjoyit!B.SUMMERCAMP(夏令營)Howwillyouspendyoursummervacation?Doyouwanttomakefriends?Whynotjoinus?Thegreatsummercamp!C.MOTHER’SCAMPThisisacampformothers.Ourmothersarealwaysbusywithhouseworkandtheyneedtimetorelax.D.AWONDERFULSCHOOLTRIP.Areyouinterestedinschooltrips?Joinus.Youwillspendawonderfulholidaywithmanyschoolmates.E.EASYTOURNervousabouttravelingalone?LeaveittoEASYTOUR.Ourguidesfortourmaketravelingabroadeasy.4、FourinterestingsportsOurmostunusualsportsfromaroundtheworldEverycountryhasanationalsportandsomepopularsportsarenowplayedacrosstheworld.However,inmostcountriespeoplealsoplayunusualsports,withstrangeorinterestingrules.Hereareourtopfourunusualsportsfromaroundtheplanet.ManVs.HorseMarathonThisracetakesplaceinasmalltowninWales,about200milesfromLondon.It’scalledamarathon(馬拉松),butit’sactually35.4km,not42.2kmlikeausualmarathon.Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.Itstartedin1981,butahumandidnotwinuntil2004.CamelWrestlingInTurkey,camel(駱駝)wrestlingisaveryoldsport.Thelargestcamelwrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceeveryyearandthousandsofpeoplecome.Inthesport,twocamelsfightagainsteachother.Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.CaberTossInthissport,playerscompetetothrowalargepieceofwoodcalledacaberasfarastheycan.Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.It’sanancientScottishsport.VisitorstotheUKcancheckitout.DragonBoatRacingEveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.AdragonboatisatraditionalChineseboatwithapainteddragon’sheadononeend.Therecanbeupto36peopleormoreracingineachboatinthewater.DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutManVs.HorseMarathon?A.Itisanoutdoorsport.B.Itfirststarted19yearsago.C.Nohumanhaseverwonthegame.D.Itfollowstherulesofausualmarathon.2.Whichofthefollowingismentioned(提到)aboutCamelWrestling?A.Itshouldbestopped.B.It’sworthseeing.C.It’sunfairtotheanimals.D.It’ssometimesdangeroustowatch.3.WhichpicturebestdescribesCaberToss?A. B. C. D.4.WhichsportispopularinAsia?A.ManVs.HorseMarathon. B.DragonBoatRacing.C.CaberToss. D.CamelWrestling.5.Howmanysportshaveanimalsasplayers?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.45、Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BeKindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.1.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?A.Theyteachusfirstinclass. B.Theyloveussometimes.C.Theyalwaysgiveusahand. D.Theyarehappyallthetime.2.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveusinthetext?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.3.Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?A.Readabooktogether. B.Helpwithhousework.C.Tellthemfunnythings. D.Gooutsidetogether.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?A.Listentoyourteachers. B.Askyourparentsforhelp.C.Turntoyourfriendsaround. D.Trytobethebestofyourself.5.Thebesttitleforthisadis__________.A.HowtoLoveandTeachKids B.HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC.HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents D.HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYourself三、補全對話（10分）6、A:Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.____1____.Howistheconditionoftherooms?A:Wehaveroomswithabathroom,TV,airconditionerandfridge.Thebedsareverycomfortable.Thereisabeautifulparknearourhotel.B:____2____?A:Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.B:OK.Iwanttobooktwostandardrooms.A:Twostandardrooms.OK.Whendoyouwantthem?B:June24th.A:____3____?B:Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.A:____4____?B:Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.A:Right.Thankyou.B:____5____.四、短文填空（10分）7、Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldbedifferentinmanyways.____1____,onelargecityissimilar(相似的)toanotheratpresent.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald’s,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Mostcitycentresaremade____2____ofofficebuildings.Thenwhyistheforeigntravel____3____(popular)thanbefore?Whatdotouristshope____4____(know)aboutaforeigncountry?Theanswercouldbethatpeoplearevery____5____(interest)inanation’shistoryandcultures.Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindouthowforeigncountries____6____(change)inthepast.Everycountryalsohas____7____(it)ownbeautifulplaces.Iftouristsdon’ttravelabroad,theywillbe____8____(able)toenjoythosespecialviews.Finally,anotherattractionisitspeople.Thecultureofacountryisnotonlyitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalso____9____peoplewholiveinit.ItiswhyCanadaissopopular.Thefriendlyandsmiling____10____(Canada)makevisitorsfeelwelcome.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Throughouttheyear,___1___schoolorganizescharity(慈善)eventsandactivities.Oneof___2___eventsoftheyearisthefooddrive.Sofar,this___3___averysuccessfulcharityeventandmostofthestudentshavetakenpartinit.Eachschooldoesitsfooddrives___4___.However,mostofthetimethefooddrivesaresetupinasimilarstyle.Inmyschoolitusuallylastsfor___5___weeks.Studentswillbringthefood___6___home.Thefood___7___foralongperiodoftime,suchascannedgoodsandpastas.We___8___organizeactivitiesoutsidetheschool.Somestudentsgodoortodooraroundtheirneighborhoodaskingifpeoplearewillingtodonate(捐獻)somefood.Somesetupdonationboxesinchurchesand___9___areassuchasstoresorcinemas.Thestudentsallworkreallyhardandthemembersofthecommunityareverysupportive.Afterthattimeisover,wewillbringthecollectedfoodtoourlocalCommunityTable.Thefamiliesinourcommunitycangofor___10___warmmealiftheyneedto.Usually,agroupofstudentsgowithoneofourteacherstosendthefood.I___11___foodwithourteacherlastyear,andIwas___12___toseesomanyfamilieswhosufferingfromhungerinourcommunity.Iwasgladthatourschoolwasable___13___allofthosefamilies.Wedothisseveraltimeseachyear.___14___meaningfulevent!Sure,wecan’tchangetheworld,___15___wecandoourbesttomakeourworldabetterplace.1.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves2.A.popular B.themostpopular C.morepopular D.mostpopular3.A.was B.has C.hasbeen D.is4.A.differently B.different C.moredifferent D.mostdifferently5.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle6.A.to B.at C.into D.from7.A.shouldkeeping B.shouldbekept C.shouldkeep D.shouldkept8.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell9.A.others B.another C.other D.theothers10.A./ B.the C.an D.a11.A.willsend B.send C.sends D.sent12.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprisingly13.A.help B.tohelp C.tohelping D.helped14.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What15.A.because B.so C.although D.but六、閱讀表達（10分）9、Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Iwasgoinghomefromworkonmybike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtome.Ifeltalittlenervous.“Excuseme,”theoldmansaid.“Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Heseemedtobeabout70yearsold.Hearing“yes”,hetookout10yuanandsaidtome,“Doyouseetheoldwomansellingbakedsweetpotatoes(烤紅薯)overthere?Couldyouusethemoneytobuyonefromher?”①Hepointedattheoldwomanaboutfiftymetersaway.“Whydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzledandasked.“Sheismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonebakedsweetpotatoleft.Shewon’tgohomeuntilshesellsitout.Butshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.②我很擔心她?！盩hemansaidtome.Atthattime,Iunderstoodeverything.Iwasverytouchedbyhiswordsandfeltwarm.Withouttakingthemoney;Irodetotheoldwomanquicklyandboughtthelastone.1.請將①處劃線句子譯為漢語。____________________2.請將②處劃線句子譯為英語。____________________3.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheoldmanwalkedtohim?____________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhepassage?____________________5.在文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。Couldyougivemeahand?____________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter來信說想下個月來廣州看粵劇，希望你給他介紹一下粵劇的背景知識。請根據以下的表格寫一封回信。歷史始于700多年宋朝(dynasty)現狀必去地方粵劇藝術博物館我的看法DearPeter,IamgladtohearthatyouareveryinterestedinCantoneseopera.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.D6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了BryanWare因為在街上撿了一只虛弱的小貓，照顧了幾天之后，這只小貓恢復了健康，沒想到給他帶來了太多的溫暖和快樂。于是他想出創建一個組織來幫助更多無家可歸和生病的動物。每次他拯救動物，都感到很高興，有一種強烈的滿足感?！?題詳解】句意：一天，他在回家的路上發現一只貓躺在街上。running跑；lying躺；jumping跳躍；climbing爬。根據“Thecatcouldn’tmakeanysound…itwastooweak”可知，這只貓虛弱地躺在街上，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：這只貓不能發出任何聲音，因為它太弱了。if如果；when當……時；although盡管；because因為。空格后“itwastooweak”是解釋它發不出任何聲音的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：所以人們走得很快，很少有人能注意到這樣一只小貓。catch抓?。籲otice注意到；buy買；like喜歡。根據“Itwasabout9:00p.m.inwinter,sopeoplewalkedquickly”可知，冬天晚上的9點多，人們都走得很快，所以很少人注意到這只貓，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：幸運的是，沒有什么嚴重的。Luckily幸運地；Suddenly突然；Possibly可能地；Heavily沉重地。根據“therewasnothingserious”可知，這只貓沒什么大事，所以這是幸運的，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：經過幾天的照顧，這只貓恢復了健康。feeling感覺；place地方；opinion觀點；health健康。根據“Afterbeingcaredfordays”可知，幾天的照顧之后，貓恢復了健康，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：令他驚訝的是，這只貓給他帶來了太多的溫暖和歡樂。kindness善良；joy開心；interest興趣；surprise驚訝。根據“thecatbroughthimtoomuchwarmthandjoy.”可知，沒想到這只貓給他帶來了太多的溫暖和歡樂，這是讓他驚訝的地方，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他決定成立一個組織來幫助更多無家可歸和生病的動物。healthy健康的；active積極的；sick生病的；boring無聊的。根據“setupagrouptohelpmorehomelessand…animals”可知，幫助無家可歸和生病的動物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他感到非常興奮。bored無聊的；excited興奮的；tired疲倦的；angry生氣的。根據“gotmanyhelpingcallsandmorevolunteersjoinedthegroup”可知，更多的志愿者加入了這個組織，而且很多人打電話來求助，這些都讓他感到興奮，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：同時，他和志愿者們還為貓的主人們提供教育和培訓，教他們如何養貓。owners主人；doctors醫生；friends朋友；farmers農民。根據“teachthemhowtokeepcats”可知，教貓的主人如何養貓，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：每次我拯救動物，我都感到很高興，有一種強烈的滿足感。weak虛弱的；strong強烈的；full滿的；empty空的。根據“EverytimeIsaveananimal,”可知，救了動物之后就會強烈的滿足感，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、例文bettermeHowtimeflies!Ihavestudiedinourschoolfornearlytwoyears.Ifeelmuchbetteraboutmyselfnow.Iusedtobealittlefatanddidn’tliketotakeexercise.NowIamhealthierandIoftenrunforhalfanhoureverydaytokeephealthy.AndIambetteratmyschoolwork.IstudyharderthanbeforesothatIcanenteragooduniversity.Ihavemademanygoodfriends.WhenIamintrouble,theywillhelpme.Inaword,Ibecomebetterandbetter.AndIfeelhappyaboutthatandIamproudofmyself.【解析】【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；③提示：根據題干中的提示介紹自己的變化，適當增加細節。[寫作步驟]第一步，引出話題；第二步，從健康方面、學習方面以及交友方面介紹更好的自己；第三步，介紹自己的感受。[亮點詞匯]①keephealthy保持健康②bebetterat更擅長③introuble有麻煩[高分句型]①NowIamhealthierandIoftenrunforhalfanhoureverydaytokeephealthy.(and連接的并列句)②WhenIamintrouble,theywillhelpme.(when引導的時間狀語從句)3、1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文是根據五個人的信息，選出感興趣的廣告?！?題詳解】根據“Thesummervacationiscoming.Annawantstohavearelaxingvacationtogetherwithothers.”可知，暑假就要到了。安娜想和其他人一起度過一個輕松的假期。選項B“夏令營你將如何度過你的暑假？你想交朋友嗎？為什么不加入我們呢？很棒的夏令營！”符合，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Mr.Greenisfreethisweekendandheplanstoseeanewmoviewithhisfamily.”可知，格林先生這個周末有空，他計劃和家人去看一部新電影。選項A“超級影院本周末，一部新電影將在超級影院上映。帶上你的家人盡情享受吧！”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“NextmonthisLinda’smother’sbirthday.Lindawantstodosomethingdifferentforherthistime.”可知，下個月是琳達媽媽的生日。這一次，琳達想為她做一些不同的事情。選項C“母親的營地這是為母親們準備的營地。我們的媽媽總是忙于家務，她們需要時間放松?！狈希蔬xC?！?題詳解】根據“Jenniferdoesn’tknowwheretogoforthissummervacation.Shewantstotravelabroad(到國外)butshecan’tfindapartner.Sheisafraidoftravelingabroadalone.”可知，珍妮弗不知道這個暑假該去哪里。她想去國外旅游，但找不到舞伴。她害怕獨自出國旅行。選項E“輕松之旅對獨自旅行感到緊張嗎？把它留給輕松之旅吧。我們的導游讓出國旅行變得容易?！狈?，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Tomisastudent.Heisveryinterestedinschooltripsandthistimehehasatwo-dayholiday.”可知，湯姆是一名學生。他對學校旅行非常感興趣，這次他有兩天的假期。選項D“一次美妙的學校旅行你對學校旅行感興趣嗎？加入我們吧。你將和許多同學一起度過一個美好的假期?！狈?，故選D。4、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了五種有趣的運動項目。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”可知，人們與馬賽跑越過山丘和山脈。由此可推測Manvs.HorseMarathon是一種室外的運動。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.”可知，有的時候駱駝會沖到人群中，所以觀看這種運動是非常危險的，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.”可知，關于桿的大小沒有規定，但它通常是小樹的大小。結合選項圖片可知，C選項中的圖片符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.”和“DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.”可知，中國每年舉行龍舟賽，龍舟賽在其他亞洲國家也很流行。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.”和“InTurkey,camelwrestlingisaveryoldsport.”可知，文中的馬拉松是和馬賽跑，駱駝摔跤里有運動員駱駝，所以只有這兩項運動有動物運動員。故選B。5、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了孩子應如何與父母和睦相處的一些方法?！?題詳解】題意：為什么我們的父母對我們來說很重要？細節理解題。根據原文Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime可知，他們會一直幫助我們。C選項Theyalwaysgiveusahand“他們總是會幫助我們”符合題意，故選C。【2題詳解】題意：作者在文中給了我們多少條建議？細節理解題。根據原文Havefuntogether、BeKind、Askforhelp、Haveatry可知，文中給出了4條建議，故選B。【3題詳解】題意：和父母在一起時，怎樣玩得開心？細節理解題。根據原文Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies可知，和父母在一起時，可以一起出去玩。D選項Gooutsidetogether“一起出去”符合題意，故選D。【4題詳解】題意：如果你有問題該怎么辦？細節理解題。根據原文Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice可知，如果遇到了問題，可以去找父母求助。B選項Askyourparentsforhelp“向你的父母求助”符合題意，故選B。【5題詳解】題意：這個廣告最好的標題是________。最佳標題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了孩子應如何與父母和睦相處的一些方法。C選項HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents“如何與父母愉快相處”符合題意，故選C。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Iwanttobooksomerooms2.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost3.Howlongwillyoustay4.Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber5.You’rewelcome【解析】【導語】本文是顧客打電話到瑞達賓館訂房間和服務員之間的對話?！?題詳解】根據前面一句“Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?”以及B詢問“Howistheconditionoftherooms?”可知B是想要在旅館訂房間。故填Iwanttobooksomerooms?！?題詳解】根據下句“Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.”可知上句應該是詢問標準間的價格。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?！?題詳解】根據下句答語“Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.”可知，詢問要住多久，表示時間段，使用howlong詢問”多長時間”；詢問將來事情，使用一般將來時。故填Howlongwillyoustay?！?題詳解】根據答語“Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.”可知上句是表示詢問對方信息的一般疑問句，表示請求語氣，可以使用Canyou+動詞原形提問，且是詢問顧客能否告訴姓名和電話信息。故填Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber?！?題詳解】根據上句“Thankyou.”可知，本句是回答致謝用語的話，表示”不用謝”。故填You’rewelcome。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.However2.up3.morepopular4.toknow5.interested6.changed7.its8.unable9.the10.Canadians【解析】【導語】本文主要解釋了為什么出國旅行那么受歡迎。【1題詳解】句意：然而，現在一個大城市和另一個大城市是相似的。根據語境以及上文關鍵信息“theywouldbedifferentinmanyways”可知前后句之間是轉折關系，且設空后有逗號隔開，因此應用however表轉折。注意句首單詞首字母應大寫。故填However。【2題詳解】句意：大多數城市中心都是由辦公大樓組成的。根據語境這里指“由……構成、組成”，使用了固定搭配“bemadeupof”。故填up。【3題詳解】句意：那么為什么出國旅游比以前更受歡迎呢？根據語境以及關鍵信息“thanbefore”可知這里比較了國外旅游的現在和過去，應用形容詞的比較級形式。故填morepopular?！?題詳解】句意：游客希望了解外國的什么？根據語境可知這里指“希望去了解”，使用了固定搭配“hopetodosth”表示“希望去做某事”。故填toknow?！?題詳解】句意：答案可能是人們對一個國家的歷史和文化非常感興趣。根據語境可知設空處表“對……感興趣”，使用了固定搭配“beinterestedin”。故填interested。【6題詳解】句意：大多數人出國旅游是為了了解外國在過去是如何變化的。分析句式，題干how后引導的是賓語從句；根據語境以及關鍵信息“inthepast”可知從句應用一般過去時態。故填changed。【7題詳解】句意：每個國家都有自己美麗的地方。根據語境可知設空處應用其形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞places，表示“它的”。故填its。【8題詳解】句意：如果游客不出國旅游，他們將無法欣賞到那些特別的景色。分析句式，題干是if引導的條件狀語從句；根據語境，設空處指“不能做某事”，構成固定搭配“beunabletodosth”。故填unable?！?題詳解】句意：一個國家的文化不僅是它的古老建筑，它的藝術作品或美麗的地方，而且是生活在其中的人。根據語境，設空處people后是who引導的定語從句，因此這里指“……的人們”，設空處表特指，應用定冠詞the。故填the?！?0題詳解】句意：友好和微笑的加拿大人使游客感到受歡迎。根據語境，設空處指“加拿大人”，其前的friendly和smiling是形容詞，且設空處表泛指，因此應用其復數形式。故填Canadians。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的學校會舉辦募捐食品活動來幫助社區有需要的人，雖然這個舉動不能改變世界但是可以讓世界成為一個更好的地方?！?題詳解】句意：我們學校全年組織慈善活動。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。空格后接名詞school，所以用形容詞性物主代詞作定語，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：一年中最受歡迎的活動之一是食物募捐活動。popular流行的，形容詞原級；themostpopular最流行的，形容詞最高級；morepopular更流行的，形容詞比較級；mostpopular最流行的，形容詞最高級。one+of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數，表示“最……之一”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：到目前為止，這是一個非常成功的慈善活動，大多數學生都參加了它。was是，過去式；has有，三單；hasbeen現在完成時；is是。根據“Sofar”可知，時態為現在完成時。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：每所學校的食物募捐方式都不同。differently不同地，副詞；different不同的，形容詞；moredifferent更不同的，形容詞比較級；mostdifferently最不同地，副詞最高級?？崭裉幮揎梽釉~does，所以用副詞。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：在我的學校，它通常持續幾周。few沒有多少，后接可數名詞；little沒有多少，后接不可數名詞；afew一些，后接可數名詞；alittle一點，后接不可數名詞。weeks是可數名詞，要用few或afew，排除B和D選項；此空表示“持續幾個星期”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：學生將從家里帶來食物。to到；at在；into在……里；from從……。根據句意可知，此空表示“從家帶食物”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這種食物應長期保存。keeping保存，動名詞；bekept被動語態；keep動詞原形；kept動詞過去式。should是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，主語“thefood”與謂語動詞keep是被動關系，所以此處應用被動語態。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們還在校外組織活動。also也，位于實義動詞前；too也，位于句末，前有逗號；either也，用于否定句；aswell也，用于句末。根據句意可知，此處表示“我們也在校外組織活動”，空格位于實義動詞前。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有些人在教堂和商店或電影院等其他區域設置了捐款箱。others其他的人或物；another另一個，后接單數名詞；other其他的，后接復數名詞；theothers其他的人或物?？崭窈笥袕蛿得~areas，所以用other。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：如果需要，我們社區的家庭可以去吃一頓熱飯。/零冠詞；the這/那個，表特指；an一個，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭單詞前；a一個，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。此空表示“一頓溫暖的晚餐”，表泛指，且warm是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：去年我和老師一起送了食物。willsend將