ExtendedReadingLiBaiandhisromanticpoetryUnit4ExploringPoetryLead-inHehadalovefor_________.Helivedinthe

periodoftheTangDynasty.Peoplecallhim_______________.Hewas____________goodfriend.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutLiBaiandhispoems?alcohol酒mostglorious最繁榮

Fairypoet詩仙LiBaiandhisromanticpoetryDuFu’sPleasefigureoutthestructureofthepassage.Para.11IntroductiontoLiBai’sRomanticstyle介紹李白的浪漫主義風格

2Paras.2-4ReasonsforLiBai’sromanticstyle李白浪漫主義風格的原因Para.53FeaturesofLiBai’sromanticstyle李白浪漫主義風格的特點Para.64LiBai’sstatusandinfluence李白的地位和影響Fast-ReadingFigureoutthestructureofthepassagePara.1

Para.2-4

Para.5Para.6____________toLiBai’sromanticstyle_______forhisromanticstyle_______ofhisromanticstyleLiBai’sstatusand___________IntroductionReasonsFeaturesinfluence夜宿山寺

李白(唐)危樓高百尺，手可摘星辰。不敢高聲語，恐驚天上人。romanticstyleLiBaiandhisromanticpoetryAsignofANightStayataMountainTempleAhundredfeetthetempletowers;Icanreachoutforthestarsinthesky.ButIdarenotspeakinavoiceloud,Forfearofscaringdwellersonhigh.CarefulreadingPara1:IntroductiontoLiBai’sromanticstyle

HowdoesthepoemdisplayLiBai’sstyle?這首詩是如何表現李白的風格的？伸手去拿/摘唯恐；以免exaggeration夸張居民imagination想象Para.1ItisbelievedthatthispoemwaswrittenbyLiBaiinhisteenageyears.Withstrikingimaginationinexpressionslike“scaringdwellersonhigh”,thisearlypoemalreadydisplayedsignsofaromanticstyle,whichwaslatertocharacterizeLiBai'spoetry.characterizev.成為...的特點人們認為這首詩是李白十幾歲時寫的。以“驚天上人”等具有驚人想象力的表達，這首李白早期的詩已展現了浪漫主義風格的跡象，而浪漫主義后來成為了李白詩歌的特點。Para.1Itisbelievedthat...

人們相信…Itissaidthat...

據說…Itisreportedthat...

據報道…Itisthoughtthat...

人們認為…Itisknownthat...

眾所周知…It＋be＋過去分詞＋that...，其中that引導主語從句，it是形式主語。Keyphrasesinpara2-4contributetofamiliarizesb/oneselfwithsthberootedineconomicboominturnhaveahugeimpacton造就，促成，是...的原因之一使某人熟悉某物根植于經濟繁榮相應地，轉而；輪流對...有巨大影響Para.2LiBai'sloveofreadingandtravellingfromanearlyagecontributedtohisromanticstyle.Hestartedstudyingtheclassicswhenhewasonlyfiveyearsold,andwasreadingancientphilosophersofdifferentschools

attheageoften,includingConfucianismandTaoism.李白從小就喜歡讀書和旅行，這造就了他的浪漫主義風格。他僅五歲時就開始學習經典，十歲時就讀百家/不同學派的古代哲學家，這“百家”里包括儒家和道家。Byreadingbooksofallkinds,fromlegendstohistoricalstories,hefamiliarizedhimselfwithclassicalChineseculture,andmoreimportantly,heacquiredthewisdomof

previousgenerations.Para.2通過閱讀從傳奇故事到歷史故事的各類書籍，他熟悉了中國古典文化，更重要的是，獲得了前人(積累）的智慧。Drivenby

aburningdesire

foradventureandtravel,LiBailefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundinhisearlytwenties.Hisfootstepscoveredalmostthewholecountry.Duringhistravels,hevisitedfamousmountainsandgreatrivers,encounteringdifferentcustomsandpractices.

Thesetravellingexperiencesalsonourishedhisloveofnatureandinspiredhimtowritenumerouspoemsintheromanticstyle.在對冒險和旅行的強烈渴望的驅使下，李白在二十出頭的時候離開了家，開始游歷四方。他的足跡幾乎覆蓋整個唐朝疆域。旅行途中，他到訪名山大川，見識迥異的風俗習慣。這些旅行經歷培養了他對自然的熱愛之情，也啟發他創作了大量浪漫主義風格的詩歌。Para.4LiBai’sromanticstylewasalsodeeplyrootedinthesocialandhistoricalcontextinwhichhelived.LiBaigrewupinthemostgloriousperiodoftheTangDynasty,atimeofeconomicboom

andsocialstability.李白的浪漫主義風格亦深植于他所處的社會歷史環境中。他長于經濟繁榮、國家安定的盛唐。Para.4Thisopenand

tolerantatmosphereallowedLiBaithelibertytodevelopa

freeandunconstrained

personality,which,inturn,hadahugeimpactonhispoeticproduction.unconstrained不受約束的這種開放而包容的氛圍，使李白得以率性放達，養成了自由不羈的性格，進而/相應地極大影響了他的詩歌創作。Paras.2-4:ReasonsforLiBai’sromanticstyle｝Personalexperiences個人經歷Socialandhistoricalcontext社會和歷史背景WhatcontributedtoLiBai’sromanticstyle?para.3:

LiBai’sromanticpoetrypara.2:para.4:loveofreadingloveoftravellingsocialandhistoricalcontextThereasonwhyLiBaicanbecomeagreatromanticpoet?CarefulReading——Para.2-4what?where?how?5yearsold

attheageof10

earlytwentiesstartedstudyingtheclassics開始學習經典readancientphilosophersofdifferentschools閱讀百家lefthomeandstartedtotravelaround離開家，開始四處旅行FinishthefollowingtimechartbyreadingPara.2-3coveralmostthewholecountry覆蓋幾乎整個國家famousmountains名山greatrivers

大川encounterdifferentcustomsandpractice見識迥異的風俗習慣nourishedhisloveofnatureandinspirehimtowritenumerouspoemsintheromanticpoetry

培養了他對自然的熱愛之情，也啟發他創作了大量浪漫主義風格的詩歌LiBai’sfootsteps足跡Socialandhistoricalcontext

社會和歷史背景Economicboomandsocialstability經濟繁榮、國家安定/社會穩定Openandtolerantatmosphere開放而包容的氛圍allowedhimthelibertytodevelopafreeandunconstrainedpersonality

使他得以率性放達，養成了自由不羈的性格hadahugeimpactonhispoeticproduction極大地影響了他的詩歌創作Paras.4:ShapingofLiBai’sromanticstyleThestyleistheman.

文如其人Careful-Reading

WhatcontributestoLiBai’sromanticstylePersonalexperienceHistoricalbackgroundReading

TravellingEconomic(6)_______________________Openandtolerantatomosphere(1)_________________whenhewasonlyfiveyearsold(2)_______________________________________________attheageoftenReadingbooksofallkinds,(3)____________Visiting(4)________________________________Encountering(5)__________________________Readpara.2-4andfillinthefollowingtableStudyingtheclassicsReadingancientphilosophersofdifferentschoolsfromlegendstohistoricalstoriesfamousmountainsandgreatriversdifferentcustomsandpractices

boomandsocialstabilityReasonsforLiBai’sromanticstyleGivenhispersonalexperiencesandthehistoricalbackground,itisonlynaturaltoseethatthemajorityofLiBai’spoemsarecharacterizedbytheromanticstyle.Eventhemostuninformedreaderwouldnotfailtobeimpressedbythepoet’srichimagination.Themoonandstarsinthesky,thenaturallandscapeandthefiguresinlegendsallbecomeavehicleforhisimagination.Para.5鑒于李白的個人經歷和歷史背景，我們很自然地發現，他的大部分詩歌都具有浪漫主義風格的特點。即便是最無知的讀者，他也會被這位詩人豐富的想象力打動。天上的月亮和星星、自然景觀、傳說中的人物都能成為他想象力的載體。EquallyimpressiveisLiBai’sfreeexpressionofstrongfeelings,whichbreathesvitalityintothelifelessobjectshedescribes,andwhich

distinguisheshimfromotherlandscapepoets.ThesefeaturesareinseparablefromLiBai’swideuseofexaggeration,metaphorandotherartistictechniques.Thepoembelow,writteninhisfifties,

is

representativeof

hisromanticstyle:Para.5同樣令人印象深刻的是李白強烈情感的自由抒發,這為他筆下的無生命物體注入了生機,也讓他有別于其他山水詩人。這些特點與李白大量運用夸張、隱喻及其他藝術手法密不可分。下面這首詩是李白五十多歲時所創，是他的浪漫主義風格的代表作：Mysilverhairisthreethousandfeetlong,Becausemysorrowisdeepandstrong.HowcantheautumnfrostwhiteBecastintothemirrorbright?

AutumnFrost

LiBai(theTangDynasty)

秋浦歌

李白(唐)白發三千丈,緣愁似個長。不知明鏡里,何處得秋霜。WhatwordsdisplayLiBai’sromanticstyle?exaggeration夸張metaphor暗喻freeexpressionofstrongfeelings自由表達強烈的感情Analysisofhisromanticstyle對于李白浪漫主義風格的分析Freeexpression

of

____________________forhisimagination_______techniquesbreathe______intolifelessobjectsthemoonandstarsthefiguresinlegendsexaggeration夸張

metaphor暗喻

vehiclesvitalitythenaturallandscapeReadpara.5andfindthethefeaturesofLiBai’sromanticstylepoemsCareful-Reading給沒有生命的物體注入活力他想象力的載體/媒介自由表達強烈的感情月亮和星星傳說中的人物自然景觀Artistic

藝術技巧strongfeelingsWithhisextraordinaryimagination,freeexpressionofstrongfeelingsandmasteryoflanguage,LiBaiiswidelyrecognizedasthegreatestromanticpoetafterQuYuan.Generationsofpoets,bothinChinaandabroad,oweadebtto

hisinspirationalpoems.Para.6李白以其非凡的想象力、對強烈情感的自由表達和極高的語言造詣，被公認為繼屈原之后最偉大的浪漫主義詩人。一代又一代的中外詩人都受益于他那給人靈感的詩歌。受益于，欠...的情OnesuchpoetisEzraPound,a20th-centuryAmericanpoet.HewasfascinatedbyLiBai’spoemsandtranslatedsomeoftheminhis1915poetrycollectionentitledCathay.TodayLiBai’spoetrycontinuestobeenjoyedbycount