青海省黃南市2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中聯考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、FindingNemoisafamousAmericancartoon.IttellsastoryofafishcalledMartinandhis____1____Nemo.Martinisasmalluglyfish.WhenNemowasborn,allhisotherchildrendied,soMartinpromisesthathewill____2____hisonlysonatanycost.Healwaystellshissonwhattodoandwantstokeephim____3____allthetime.However,hissonNemo,anorangeandwhitefishfeelsthathedoesn’talways____4____hisdadtotellhimwhattodo.Onhisfirstdayofschool,Nemoswimstotheedgeofthecoralreef(大堡礁的邊緣).Hisfather____5____thinksthatplaceisverydangerous.Hisfatherfirstwarnshimandthenshoutsathimtocomeback,butNemopaid____6____attention.Heswimsouttoaboatandthepeopleintheboatcatchhim.Theytakehimaway.____7____Martinknowsthis,heworriesabouthissonandtakesgreateffortstofindhim.FindingNemoisreallyagoodcartoon.Bothchildrenandparentscanlearnalesson____8____it.Tochildren,theycanlearnhowimportanttheirparentsaretothemandthattheirparents____9____themallthetime.Toparents,theycanlearnthatnoparentscould____10____theirchildrenforever.1.A.daughter B.son C.friend D.father2.A.protect B.miss C.dream D.expect3.A.nervous B.active C.handsome D.safe4.A.promise B.help C.need D.suggest5.A.always B.never C.even D.also6.A.alittle B.lotsof C.some D.no7.A.Till B.If C.When D.Although8.A.from B.with C.at D.to9.A.count B.love C.forget D.watch10.A.lookafter B.waitfor C.pickup D.pointat二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Isthereawaytoquicklyrecall(回憶)informationjustbeforetakinganexam?Walkingbackward(向后)mightbeagoodway.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.Scientistsdidanexperiment(實驗).Theyasked114studentstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,volunteersweredivided(分成)intothreegroupsandeachgrouphadthesamenumberofpeople.Thefirstgroupwastoldtowalk10metersforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metersbackward.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectonaverage(平均)thantheothertwogroups.Aleksandar,wholedthestudy,toldtheDailyMail,“Youseethingsfromadifferentangle(角度).”Thisdifferencehelpspeoplerecallthingsthathappenedinthepast.Andwalkingbackwardisnotjustgoodforourbrains(大腦).Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbody.Walkingbackwardismoredifficultthanwalkingforward.Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNewScientist.Walkingbackwardusesmoreenergyinadshorttimeandburnsmorecalories(卡路里).Besides,walkingbackwardislessstressful(壓力大的)forourknees.Itcouldbehelpfulforpeoplewhooftenhavepainintheirkneesstrong,whichcanhelptoease(緩解)paininthelowerback.1.Whatdoes“thisactivity”inParagraph1referto?A.Recallinginformation. B.Takinganexam.C.Walkingbackwards. D.Improvingmemory.2.Thesecondparagraphiswrittento________.A.introduceausefulwayofwalking B.explainwhywalkingbackwardsimprovesmemoryC.showwhocananswermorequestionscorrectly D.describehowresearchersdidtheirexperiment3.Thenumberofvolunteersineachgroupwas________.A.36 B.38 C.57 D.1144.AccordingtoNewScientist,howcanwalkingbackwardsbehelpful?A.Ithelpspeopleburnmorecalories. B.Ithelpspeoplerememberinformation.C.Itcaneasepaininpeople’skneesandbacks. D.Itallowspeopletoseethingsinanewangle.5.Scientistsdidtheexperimenttoshow________.A.walkingbackwardscankeepourbonesstrong.B.walkingbackwardscanhelpusimproveourfitness.C.walkingbackwardscanhelpusimprovetheshort-termmemory.D.walkingbackwardsisgoodfortherestofourbodies.3、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍，鉛筆，和外國書籍，買不到電影票，故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港書展從7月16日到22日，一共7天，故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港書展在7月16日，從上午9點到晚上10點，因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書，故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票價25港幣，5至12歲兒童票價10港幣，一共應付25×2+10=60港幣，故選B。4、PulaskiHealthCareCenterAddress624East13thStreet,Winamac,IndianaHistoryStartedandbuiltbyPulaskiHealthFoundation(基金會)in1987WorkersProfessional(專業的),hardworking,experiencedInformationHavegoodhealthcareinhomelike(舒適的)environment.Puttheimportanceoftheindividuals(個人)andfamilyfirst.Lookafteragedpeople.throughgoodhealthcare.HavecaringworkerswhohelpyouandyourlovedonesgetthroughdifficulttimeWewouldlikeyoutocomeandvisitsoon!Workinghours8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Telephone574-946-3394E-mailpheyob@phcc-phf.com1.HowlonghasPulaskiHealthCareCenterbeenbuiltby2023?A.624years. B.13years. C.2years. D.26years.2.WhencanyougotoPulaskiHealthCareCenter?A.At7:00a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At5:00p.m. D.At7:00p.m.3.Whoisthecenterfor?A.Schoolstudents B.Factoryworkers C.Oldpeople D.Sickkids5、PetownersmaywanttoknowwhetherCOVID-19thathasinfected（感染）millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld,isathreat（威脅）todogsorcats.Sofar,theanswerisno.Unlessyouareinanareawherethevirusisspreading（擴散）quickly,thenthereisnoneedtotakeaction.EvenifyouareinanareawheremanypeoplehavebeeninfectedwithCOVID-19,itdoesn’tshowthatanimalscaneasilybeinfectedwithit.Ofcourse,veterinarians（獸醫）can’tbecompletelysureabouttheinfection,somepreventive（防護）measuresmightbeuseful.HereissomeadvicefromtheWorldHealthOrganization(組織),theWorldOrganizationforAnimalHealthandtheWorldSmallAnimalVeterinaryOrganization.It’sgoodtowashyourhandswithsoapandrunningwateraftercontacting(接觸)withpets.Youshouldwearfacemasksaroundthepetsandkeeptheminside,justtoavoidanychanceofspreadingthevirus.Youshouldpreparesomefoodandmedicine,ifyouareworriedaboutanoutbreak.It’sagoodwaytoputpetfoodonthelist,aswellasanymedicineyourpetstake.IfyouhaveananimalthatbecomessickaftercontactwithpeopleinfectedwithCOVID-19,youshouldcallyourveterinarian.1.Howmanyorganizationsarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Theunderlinedword“measures”means________.A.communications B.ways C.developments D.decisions3.Whatshouldyoudoafteryoucontactwithpets?A.Wearafacemask. B.Washhandswithsoapandrunningwater.C.Preparesomefood. D.Callyourveterinarian.4.WhatshouldwedoifourpetsbecomesickaftercontactwithpeopleinfectedwithCOVID-19?A.Weshouldthrowthemawayatonce. B.Weshouldcalltheveterinarians.C.Weshouldmakealistoffood. D.Weshouldmakeourpetswearmasks.5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtotakecareofyourself B.howyoucanprotectyourpetawayfromCOVID-19C.someadviceforpetowners D.ifpetscanbeinfectedwithCOVID-19三、補全對話（10分）6、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.四、短文填空（10分）7、根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Springistheseasonwhenplantsstarttogrowfreelyfromtheground.InChina,wildspringgreensaretraditionallypopularasahealthyfood.Chinesetoonshoots香椿芽Toonshootsareusuallythebestbeforeguyu(thegrainrain),thesixthofthe24solarterms.Thisiswhentheleavestastethemostd____1____.Itisoftenfriedwitheggstobalancethestrongtasteoftheleaves.Youcanalsoprepareitwithtofu.Indianaster馬蘭頭Itsnamemeanstomakeahorseturnitshead.Itissaidthatitswonderfultastewillmakeahorsestopm____2____on.Maybebecauseofthename,thegreenhasbecomeagoodbyegift,cookedwhenonewantstowishafriendasafej____3____.Youcanoftenpicksomebyan____4____pathinthecountryside.Usually,itisboiledinwater,cutandmixedwithtofuandsesame(芝麻)oil.Shepherd’spurse薺菜Itgrowsine____5____springandcanbeeateneithercookedoruncooked.Itcanbeusedindumplingsandwontonorcookedinsoup.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,itisusedtoi____6____eyesight,dealwithhighbloodpressureandstopbleeding.Luhao蘆蒿Asasymbolofthespring,luhaowasthoughthighlyofbySongDynastypoetSuShi.Hesaidthatwhenthelandisgreenandluhaoise____7____,springhastrulyarrived.Beforeord____8____thesolartermofguyu,luhaoisverytender(嫩).Ittasteslightandcanbes____9____cookedwithmeat,springonionandalittlechili.Generallyspeaking,pickingthesespringgreensa____10____greatpleasuretoyourdietandlife.五、語法填空（10分）8、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because六、閱讀表達（10分）9、根據短文內容，回答下列問題。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個詞.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）Whatdoyouthinkaboutdoingchores?

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了卡通電影《FindingNemo》的故事，來告訴我們孩子對于父母的重要性以及父母應該適當教會孩子自立。【1題詳解】句意：它講述了一條叫馬丁的魚和他兒子尼莫的故事。daughter女兒；son兒子；friend朋友；father父親。根據“soMartinpromisesthathewill…hisonlysonatanycost”可知，尼莫是馬丁兒子，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當尼莫出生時，他所有的孩子都死了，所以馬丁保證他會不惜一切代價保護他唯一的兒子。protect保護；miss錯過；dream夢想；expect期待。根據“allhisotherchildredied,soMartinpromisesthathewill…hisonlysonatanycost”可知，很珍惜尼莫這個孩子，所以會不惜一切代價保護他唯一的兒子，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他總是告訴他的兒子該做什么，想要一直保護他的安全。nervous緊張的；active積極的；handsome帥氣的；safe安全的。根據“soMartinpromisesthathewill…hisonlysonatanycost.”可知，此處指保護兒子的安全，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：然而，他的兒子尼莫，一條橙色和白色相間的魚，覺得他不總是需要他的爸爸告訴他該做什么。promise承諾；help幫助；need需要；suggest建議。根據“Healwaystellshissonwhattodo”及“hedoesn’talways…hisdadtotellhimwhattodo”可知，不需要總是讓爸爸來告訴他該做什么，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：他父親總是認為那個地方很危險。always總是；never從不；even甚至；also也。根據“Hisfatherfirstwarnshimandthenshoutsathimtocomeback”可知，總是認為那個地方非常危險，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他的父親先是警告他，然后大聲叫他回來，但尼莫沒有理會。alittle一點；lotsof許多；some一些；no不。根據“Heswimsouttoaboatandthepeopleintheboatcatchhim”可知，并沒有注意爸爸的提醒，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：當馬丁知道這一點后，他擔心他的兒子，并花了很大的努力找到他。Till直到；If如果；When當……時；Although盡管。根據“Martinknowsthis,heworriesabouthissonandtakesgreateffortstofindhim”可知，當知道兒子被人們抓走時，他很擔心，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：孩子和父母都可以從中吸取教訓。from從；with帶有；at在；to到。learnfrom“從……中學習”，動詞短語，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：對孩子來說，他們可以知道父母對他們有多重要，他們的父母一直愛著他們。count數數；love喜愛；forget忘記；watch觀看。根據馬丁和尼莫的故事可知，馬丁這位爸爸很愛兒子尼莫，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：對父母來說，他們可以學到沒有父母可以永遠照顧他們的孩子。lookafter照顧；waitfor等待；pickup撿起；pointat指向。根據“WhenNemowasborn,allhisotherchildrendied,soMartinpromisesthathewill…hisonlysonatanycost”可知，馬丁作為尼莫的爸爸，對尼莫無微不至的照顧，讓尼莫感到厭煩，所以通過這個故事告訴我們，沒有父母可以永遠照顧他們的孩子，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹倒著走有助于提高短期記憶，還可以提高體能、緩解身體疼痛。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Walkingbackward(向后)mightbeagoodway.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.”可知，倒著走可能是個好辦法，這種活動可以幫助人們提高短期記憶力。所以這項活動指的是倒著走，故選C。【2題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Scientistsdidanexperiment...volunteersweredivided(分成)intothreegroupsandeachgrouphadthesamenumberofpeople.Thefirstgroup...Thesecondgroup...Thethirdgroup...”可知，主要介紹了科學家做實驗的過程。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyasked114studentstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,volunteersweredivided(分成)intothreegroups...”可知，114位志愿者被分成3組，每組38人。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNewScientist.Walkingbackwardusesmoreenergyinadshorttimeandburnsmorecalories(卡路里).”可知，倒著走能提高體能，短時間內消耗更多能量，燃燒更多卡路里。故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectonaverage(平均)thantheothertwogroups.”可知，科學家們通過實驗發現，倒著走組的正確答案平均比另外兩組多兩個。該實驗表明向后走有助于短期記憶。故選C。3、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍，鉛筆，和外國書籍，買不到電影票，故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港書展從7月16日到22日，一共7天，故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港書展在7月16日，從上午9點到晚上10點，因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書，故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票價25港幣，5至12歲兒童票價10港幣，一共應付25×2+10=60港幣，故選B。4、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了PulaskiHealthCareCenter的地址、歷史、工作人員、信息和工作時間等相關信息，強調了該中心提供家庭般的良好醫療環境，把個人和家庭的重要性放在首位，關注老年人的健康護理，擁有關愛的工作人員幫助您和您的親人度過困難時期，并邀請讀者前來參觀。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“StartedandbuiltbyPulaskiHealthFoundation(基金會)in1987”可知，普拉斯基醫療保健中心建成2年之久。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.”可知，上午9點可以去普拉斯基醫療保健中心。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Lookafteragedpeoplethroughgoodhealthcare.”可知，該中心服務于老年人。故選C。5、1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了寵物是否會感染新冠病毒以及注意事項。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“HereissomeadvicefromtheWorldHealthOrganization,theWorldOrganizationforAnimalHealthandtheWorldSmallAnimalVeterinaryOrganization.”可知，文章提到了三個機構，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第一段“Unlessyouareinanareawherethevirusisspreadingquickly,thenthereisnoneedtotakeaction.”可知“measures”與行動有關，B選項“措施，方法”符合。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“It’sgoodtowashyourhandswithsoapandrunningwateraftercontactingwithpets.”可知，與寵物接觸后，最好用肥皂和流水洗手，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“IfyouhaveananimalthatbecomessickaftercontactwithpeopleinfectedwithCOVID-19,youshouldcallyourveterinarian.”可知，如果我們的寵物在與新型冠狀病毒肺炎感染者接觸后生病了，應該打電話給獸醫，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。文章主要講述了寵物是否會感染新冠病毒以及注意事項這個話題，B選項“如何保護您的寵物免受COVID-19的侵害”符合，故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一組醫生和病人的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Goodmorning,doctor!”可知，此處也應該回復“早上好”，選項B“早上好，年輕人！”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Ihaveasorethroat.”可知，此處在描述自己的病情。選項A“我感覺很糟糕。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Sinceyesterdaymorning.”可知，上句對時間進行提問。選項D“你這樣多久了？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Yes.MytemperatureisOK.”可知，此處涉及到了體溫。選項C“你量體溫了嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Nothingserious.…You’llgetbettersoon.”可知，此處是醫生的醫囑。選項E“這種藥一天吃三次。”符合語境。故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.(d)elicious2.(m)oving3.(j)ourney4.(n)arrow5.(e)arly6.(i)mprove7.(e)verywhere8.(d)uring9.(s)imply10.(a)dd【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了幾種春季的野菜。【1題詳解】句意：這是葉子味道最美味的時候。根據“taste”可知此處是說香椿的葉子味道很好，故填(d)elicious。【2題詳解】句意：據說它美味的味道能讓一匹馬停止前進。stopmovingon停止前進，故填(m)oving。【3題詳解】句意：也許是因為名字，當希望朋友一路平安的時候這種植物就會被烹飪，變成一種送別禮物。根據“thegreenhasbecomeagoodbyegift”可知此處是說人們希望朋友一路平安，把這種植物作為送別禮物，故填(j)ourney。【4題詳解】句意：你經常可以在鄉間的小路上采摘一些。anarrowpath狹窄的小路，故填(n)arrow。【5題詳解】句意：它生長在早春，可以煮熟也可以生吃。此處是說薺菜生長在早春，故填(e)arly。【6題詳解】句意：在中醫里，它被用來明目、治療高血壓和止血。根據“dealwithhighbloodpressureandstopbleeding”可知此處是說吃薺菜的益處，故填(i)mprove。【7題詳解】句意：他說，當土地是綠色的，蘆蒿到處都是，春天就真的來了。根據“springhastrulyarrived”可知此處是說春天來了的信號，即土地是綠色的，蘆蒿到處都是，故填(e)verywhere。【8題詳解】句意：谷雨節氣之前或期間蘆蒿非常嫩。此處是說在谷雨節氣前后，故填(d)uring。【9題詳解】句意：它味道清淡，可以簡單地和肉、蔥和一點辣椒一起炒。此處是說蘆蒿可以簡簡單單地和肉等一起炒，故填(s)imply。【10題詳解】句意：總的來說，采摘這些春季蔬菜會為你的飲食和生活增添一大樂趣。根據“greatpleasuretoyourdietandlife”可知此處是說采摘這些春季蔬菜為生活增添了樂趣，故填(a)dd。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導語】解本文主要介紹關于運動減壓，加強鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱，因此為了減輕考試的壓力，在考試期間，作者去體育館參加鍛煉。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道這對我們有好處。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格。根據前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語，應用人稱代詞賓格us，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：原因有四個。are一般現在時，用于主語是you或復數的時候；is一般現在時，用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候；was一般過去時，用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候；were一般過去時，用于主語是you或復數的時候。根據前后文句子的時態和主語“fourreasons”可知，句子應用一般現在時，主語是復數，因此be動詞用are，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當我感到沮喪時，鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。good好，原級；thebetter更好，表述錯誤；best最好，最高級；better更好，比較級。根據語境和空前副詞“much”可知應用比較級，指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：下次當你有不好的一天時，試著去跑步。go去，動詞原形；going去，動名詞或現在分詞；togoing為介詞+doing結構；went去，動詞的過去式。根據空前動詞“try”可知考查try的短語；trytodosth“努力或設法做某事，企圖做某事”，trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”，此處應是建議嘗試去跑步，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：每當我搬到一個新城市，我都會找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時；for為了，因為；after在……之后；on在……上。根據“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關健身的課程，即lookfor“尋找”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在考試期間，我每天總是花一個小時鍛煉。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據空后“hour(s)aday”可知，一天花費一小時或幾小時的時間鍛煉，hour音標中的第一個音素是元音音素，因此用“an”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它讓我感到放松，也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺，動詞原形；sleeping動名詞或現在分詞；tosleeping為介詞+動名詞結構；slept過去式。根據“helpsme…”可知考查短語helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，因此用動詞原形sleep，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：每天花大約30分鐘跑步對我很有幫助！minute分鐘，可數名詞單數；minutes’復數名詞所有格；minute’s單數名詞所有格；minutes可數名詞復數。根據“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費大約三十分鐘鍛煉，空前有“30”，minute要用復數形式。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我相信，只要你繼續這樣做，你也會變得強壯和健康。doing動名詞或現在分詞；do動詞原形；todo動詞不定式；todoing為介詞+動名詞結構。根據空前動詞“keep”可知是考查短語keepdoingsth“堅持做某事”，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：這可能并不容易，但我保證在那之后你會感覺很好。but但是，表示轉折