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甘肅省蘭州市第五十五中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期末統考試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Danielwantedtoknow___________.A.whetherwewillbeinvitedB.thatwewouldhaveaholidayornotC.whatwereyoutalkingaboutD.ifNantongbelongstoJiangsuProvince2、—Whatdoesthegirlmean,Danny?—Shewantstoknow________yesterday.A.whatwilltheydonext B.whenwillthepartybeginC.wheredidTomgo D.whyKatewaslateforthemeeting3、Stayawayfromjunkfood,please.It’sbadforus,________forchildren.A.recently B.especially C.probably D.suddenly4、—Everyyearalotofelephantsarekilledbecausetheirivorycanbeusedtomakebeautifulthings.—It’sreally________ofpeopletodoso.A.cruel B.silly C.serious5、Myuncle________heresincehemovedtothecity.A.works B.isworking C.willwork D.hasworked6、People________forthelostboyfortwodays.Hisparentsareworried.A.search B.willsearch C.havesearched D.weresearching7、—Bob.Whatdoyouthinkof________shirtoverthere?—Wow!Fantastic!A.a B.the C.不填8、WhenPetercalleduphismother,she________inthekitchen.A.iscooking B.willcook C.hascooked D.wascooking9、I________thiscityformorethanthirtyyearsandIreallylikethepeopleandthelifehere.A.havebeenin B.havegoneto C.havebeento D.havebeen10、Imet__________dogonmywaytoschoolthismorning.A.other B.others C.another二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、________(提醒)metobuyanewpaper.12、AncientChina’sfourgreat_________(發明)reallychangedtheworld.13、it,send,to,let’s,ourdearteacher____________________________________.14、Lucy,sings,inhergroup,best______________________________________.15、are,there,lotsof,inmyhouse,books______________________.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Rose.Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.____1____?B:Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:____2____.A:Didyouenjoythatfashionshow?B:Yes.____3____.A:Howlongdiditlast?B:Abouthalfanhour.____4____?bytheway.A:MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:I’dloveto.____5____?A:Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.Hecandriveustotheshoppingmall.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、WhenIwasanewjuniorhighschoolstudentinautumn,180,Godgavemeagift,anditwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmyarmsbecauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylifewithoutarms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!AtfirstIwasfulloffears.ButslowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughIcriedeveryday.However,it’seasiersaidthandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadnesscompletely.Inourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmatesgetworriedaboutlittlethings:theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomeslate;theydon’thaveamobilephonebutothershaveandsoon.ButIonlyenjoylife.Iwasluckytorealizefromtheaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetothinkaboutwhatyouhavelost.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind(心境),eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeelunhappy.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.1.Howoldisthewriternowaccordingtowhatyouinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.Inhisthirties. B.Inhisforties. C.Inhisfifties. D.Inhissixties.2.Howlongdidthewriterspendingettingoutofthesadnesscompletely?A.Severaldays. B.Aweek. C.Therestofhislife. D.Almostsixmonths.3.Howmanylittlethingsthathisclassmatesgetworriedaboutarementioned?A.Three. B.four. C.Five. D.Six.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Happinessisastateofmind.B.Aslongaswehavethewholeworld,wewillfeelhappy.C.Ifwetakepleasureinwhatwereallyhave,wemaygetrealhappiness.D.Ifwemastertheartofappreciating,wemayknowwhatrealhappinessis.18、studyof577,000childrenfrom42countriesshowsgirlsgetillafterjusttwohourswatchingscreensliketelevision,chattingorgamingonline.Butbecauseboysaremorelikelytobephysicallyactive,theycansafelyspendtwiceasmuchtimeonscreenseachdaybeforehavinghealthproblems.Doctorswarn(告誡)thatdepression(抑郁)isrisingamongAustralianchildren.Thestudyalsoshowstheneedtobalance(平衡)screentimewith“greentime”outdoors.Childrenwhoexerciseorplayoutdoorsarehealthierandhappier,thestudyshows.ProfessorAsaduzzamanKhansaidthestudyfoundboysweretwiceaslikelyasgirlstomeetthehealthguidelineforphysicalactivityofanhouraday.Hesaid24percentofboys,while3percentofgirls,spentanhouradayexercising.dadfromMelboume.TomHindhauhhsaidhehadathree-zonesystemforhisthirteen-year-oldson,Patrick:a“gozone”fortimetodoschoolwork,a“slowzone”fortimetoplayvideogamesorchatwithfriendsonlineanda“nozone”whenscreenswereturnedoff.“Weneedthosescreensforhomeschooling.TechnologyisalsotheonlywaykidscancommunicateandhangoutwitheachotherduringtheCOVID-19,”hesaid.“Wehaveanhourorsoforslowzoneandafterthatscreensshouldbeoff.Weneedtogetchildrenoutsideandmoving.Physicalactivityisthekeyfortheirhealth,whetherit’swalking,ridingabikeorplayingballs.ProfessorKhansaidspendingtoomuchtimeonwatchingTV,gamingorchattingonlinecouldleadtodepression,overweight,unhealthydietanddecreasedcognitiveabilities(認知能力減弱).”Ifyouspendmoretimeonscreens,youarelikelynottodowellinyourstudies.”1.Whyaregirlsmorelikelytogetsickthanboysaftertwohours’screentimeaccordingtothestudy?________A.Becausegirlsarelessstrongerthanboys.B.Becausegirlslikesmorefastfoodthanboy.C.Becausegirlsarelessphysicallyactivethanboys.D.Becausegirlsspendmuchmoretimeontheirschoolworkthanboys.2.Howlongdoesthestudyadviseboysandgirlstodophysicalactivityeachday?________A.Foronehour.B.FortwohoursC.Forthreehours.D.Forfourhours.3.WhatcouldPatrickdoata“gozone”?________A.HecouldplayoutsideB.HehadtodohishomeworkC.HecouldplayvideogamesD.Hecouldtalkwithhisfriends4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?________A.Inanewsreport.B.Inasciencefiction.C.Inafashionweekly.D.Inahealthmagazine.19、AliceJoneswasabeautifulgirlwithabrightsmile.Shelovedtodraw,paint,andwrite.Andmostofall,shelovedherparents.Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup,butsadly,whenshewasonlyfiveyearsold,shehadacancer(癌癥).Alicespentthelongdaysinthehospitaldrawingpictures,whichwerefullofheartsandsmilingfamilies.Oneofherpictureswasonshowinamuseum,rightnexttoaPicassopainting.Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.Shebegantocommunicatewithherfamilybywritingnotes.Alicepassedawayin2007,justayearafterherdiagnosis(診斷).EventhoughtheyknewAlicewouldleavethem,herparentsKateandSmithweredeeplysad.Buttheysoondiscoveredthatshehadleftgiftsbehindforthem.NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.“TheywouldbebetweenCDsorbetweenbooksonourbookshelf,”saidKate.Allthroughherfinaldays,Alicehadbeenwritinglovenotestoherfamily,andplacingtheminsecretplacesthroughoutthehouse.“Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,”Katetoldthereporter.1.Whenshegrewup,Alicewantedtobe_______.A.awriter B.anartist C.areported D.adoctor2.Theunderlinedword“gifts”inthesecondparagraphrefers(指)to________.A.lovenotes B.prettypictures C.importantCDs D.funnybooks3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alicesurelyhadnosisterorbrother.B.Alicelovedwritingstoriesmostofall.C.Alicecouldn’tspeakbecauseofillness.D.Alicehatedtotalktoherfamilymembers.4.Wecanseefromthepassagethat_________.A.AlicestayedinhospitaluntilshepassedawayB.Alice’snoteswereonlybetweenCDsorbooksC.AlicecoulddrawpicturesaswellasPicassoD.Alice’sparentshaven’tfoundallhernotesyet20、Doyouoftendrivetowork?Doyouusuallyfeelnervousandsufferfromstressofdriving?___1___Leaveforworktenminutesearlier.Ifyouneedtwentyminutestoarriveatyouroffice,youshouldgiveyourselfhalfanhourfordriving.___2___Andyoudon’tneedtodriveinahurry.Don’tworryaboutthetime.Ifyou’relate,callyourbosstotellhimorher.___3___Allowsomebodytodriveintoyourlane(車道).Thoughitmayslowyoudownforasecond,youdon’tneedtoworrysomethingstrangehappensahead.Ofcourse,certaindistancebetweenthetwocarsisnecessary.Checkyourcarbeforedriving.___4___Itwillmakeyoumoreconfidentwhiledriving.Ofcourseyouwillberelaxed.___5___Don’tmakedangerousaction,suchasthecardriftanddragracing.Itmaycausetrafficaccident.根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.It’suselesstoworryaboutitontheroad.B.Ifso,herearesomewaystorelaxwhenyoudriveontheroad.C.Driveinsafeways.D.Checkandmakesurethesafetyofthecar.E.Itmeanswakingupalittleearlier.五、完形填空(10分)21、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據短文內容完成問題。Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.Hestoppedme,andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaidslowly,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout5yearsold.Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.1.Whendidthestoryhappen?_______________________________2.Whydidtheoldmanstopthewriter?_______________________________3.Howdidtheoldmanfeelintheend?_______________________________4.將文中畫線句子譯為漢語。_______________________________5.給短文擬一個英文標題(不超過10個詞)。_______________________________七、書面表達(20分)StarlightSecondarySchool每年4月份舉辦“StarlightReadingMonth”活動,為使這項活動能更好地開展,學校的ReadingClub做了一個調查。請根據以下調查結果和建議,以“EnjoyReading,EnjoyLife”為題,談一下學生們在閱讀方面存在的問題以及你對閱讀的看法,并給同學們提出一些合理化的建議。閱讀的好處1.獲得知識,使人變得更加聰明;2.使人心情愉悅;3.……存在問題1.一些學生喜歡玩電腦游戲,幾乎不讀書;2.……建議1.好讀書,讀好書,讓閱讀成為一種生活方式;2.……要求:1.短文必須包含表格所有內容,可適當拓展;2.文中不得出現真實姓名與校名;3.卷面整潔,書寫美觀,可適當加2—3分;4.80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。EnjoyReading,EnjoyLifeItisreallyimportantforustoreadbooksinourdailylife._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾想知道南通是否屬于江蘇省。考查賓語從句。根據主句“wanted”,可知從句要用過去的時態,所以A選項錯誤;B選項“that”不與“ornot”連用,所以B選項錯誤;從句要求為陳述句語序,C選項為疑問句語序,不符合;D選項遵循陳述句語序,南通屬于江蘇為客觀真理,用一般現在時。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個女孩是什么意思,丹尼?——她想知道凱特昨天開會遲到的原因。考查賓語從句。由yesterday可知,賓語從句的時態為一般過去時,排除A/B;賓語從句應該用陳述句的語序,排除C。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:請遠離垃圾食品。這對我們很不利,尤其是對孩子。考查副詞辨析。recently最近;especially尤其;probably可能;suddenly突然。根據“It’sbadforus...forchildren”可知垃圾食品尤其對孩子不好。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——每年都有很多大象被殺,因為它們的象牙可以用來制作漂亮的東西。——人們這樣做真是太殘忍了。考查形容詞辨析。cruel殘忍的;silly愚蠢的;serious嚴肅的。根據“Everyyearalotofelephantsarekilledbecausetheirivorycanbeusedtomakebeautifulthings.”可知人們為了象牙而殺大象,真的很殘忍,故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:自從我叔叔搬到這個城市后就一直在這里工作。考查現在完成時態。根據“sincehemovedtothecity”可知,句子時態為現在完成時,謂語結構為have/hasdone,主語Myuncle是第三人稱單數,助動詞使用has。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:人們已經尋找那個走失的男孩兩天了。他的父母很擔心。考查時態。根據時間狀語“fortwodays”可知,此句應用現在完成時,結構為have/hasdone。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Bob,你認為那邊的那件襯衫怎么樣?——哇!非常好!考查冠詞。根據“shirtoverthere”可知是特指那邊的襯衫,用定冠詞the。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:彼得打電話給他母親時,她正在廚房做飯。考查動詞時態。根據“WhenPetercalleduphismother,”可知,when引導的時間狀語從句為一般過去時,結合選項可知,主句為過去進行時was/weredoing。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我在這個城市已經三十多年了,我真的很喜歡這里的人和生活。考查現在完成時。havebeenin待在某個地方;havegoneto去了某地,人未回來;havebeento去過某地;havebeen通常跟介詞in或者to,遇到地點副詞時,介詞省略。根據“formorethanthirtyyears”可知,此處指在這個城市待了三十多年,使用havebeenin。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上我在上學的路上遇到了另一只狗。考查代詞辨析。other其他的,后加名詞復數;others其他人或物;another另一個,后加名詞單數。空后是可數名詞單數,用another修飾。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Remind【解析】【詳解】句意:提醒我買一份新報紙。結合句意可知,這是一個祈使句,用動詞原形開頭,remind意為“提醒”,置于句首,首字母大寫。故填Remind。12、inventions【解析】【詳解】句意:中國古代的四大發明真的改變了世界。發明:invention,可數名詞,由“four”可知,此處用名詞復數形式“inventions”。故填inventions。13、Let’ssendittoourdearteacher【解析】【詳解】根據所給的標點可知應用陳述句形式,分析所給的單詞,let’s構成祈使句,后跟動詞原形send;it作賓語;toourdearteacher作目的狀語。故填Let’ssendittoourdearteacher“讓我們把它寄給我們親愛的老師”。14、Lucysingsbestinhergroup【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,Lucy作主語,sings作謂語,副詞最高級best修飾動詞sings,inhergroup作狀語。故填Lucysingsbestinhergroup“露西在她的隊里唱得最好”。15、Therearelotsofbooksinmyhouse【解析】【詳解】根據所給的標點可知應用陳述句形式,分析所給的單詞,thereare句型;lotsofbooks作主語;inmyhouse作地點狀語。故填Therearelotsofbooksinmyhouse“我家里有很多書”。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.Iwenttherewithmymother3.Itwaswonderful.4.Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet【解析】【導語】本文是A和B談論時裝秀并約定明天一起去買衣服的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.”以及答語“Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.”可知,此處詢問Rose當時正在干什么,故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據“Whodidyougotherewith?”可知,此處詢問Rose和誰一起去的,故填Iwenttherewithmymother。【3題詳解】根據答語“Yes.”可知,Rose很喜歡時裝秀,說明該時裝秀很精彩。故填Itwaswonderful。【4題詳解】根據答語“MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”可知,此處詢問對方打電話的原因,故填Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme。【5題詳解】根據答語“Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.”可知,此處詢問見面時間和地點,故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者在一次事故中失去雙臂,他很難過,但慢慢地他不再糾結失去的東西,而是以一顆積極樂觀的心去享受生活。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WhenIwasanewjuniorhighschoolstudentinautumn,180,Godgavemeagift,anditwashappiness.”可推知,作者現在50多歲。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadnesscompletely.”可知,作者花了將近半年的時間才徹底從悲傷中走出來。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmatesgetworriedaboutlittlethings:theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomeslate;theydon’thaveamobilephonebutothershaveandsoon.”可知,文章中提及了三件小事。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.”可推知,如果我們掌握了欣賞的藝術,我們就可能知道什么是真正的幸福。故選B。18、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文通過一項研究來表明,兒童過多地花費時間觀看電視,游戲或在線聊天可能導致抑郁癥,超重,生活狀況不佳,不健康的飲食和認知能力下降。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Butbecauseboysaremorelikelytobephysicallyactive,theycansafelyspendtwiceasmuchtimeonscreenseachdaybeforehavinghealthproblems.”可知,由于男孩更有可能參加體育活動,他們每天在屏幕前花兩倍的時間才會出現健康問題,由此可推斷因為女孩的體育活動時間比男孩子的更少,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hesaid24percentofboys,while3percentofgirls,spentanhouradayexercising.”可知,每天一小時鍛煉,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“a“gozone”fortimetodoschoolwork”可知,需要做作業,故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了兒童過多地花費時間觀看電視,游戲或在線聊天對他們的健康有害,所以可能在健康雜志上看到,故選D。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了愛麗絲熱愛畫畫將來想成為畫家,但小小年紀就得了癌癥,并且去世了,去世后她的父母發現愛麗絲在家里很多地方放了一些紙條,上面寫著她愛家人。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup”可知,愛麗絲想成為一名畫家。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.”可知,愛麗絲死后不久,愛麗絲的父母在打掃她的房間時,開始發現了她寫給他們的紙條。因此判斷愛麗絲留給他們的禮物是紙條,因此猜測劃線單詞代指愛的紙條。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.”可知,她不能說話是因為疾病。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,’Katetoldthereporter.”可知,愛麗絲的父母還沒有找到所有的紙條。故選D。20、1.B2.E3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了開車去上班的時候幾種放松的方式。【1題詳解】根據“Leaveforworktenminutesearlier.”、“Don’tworryaboutthetime.”、“Allowsomebodytodriveintoyourlane.”以及“Checkyourcarbeforedriving.”可知,此處是一個承上啟下的句子,B選項“如果是這樣,這里有一些當你開車上路時放松的方法。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Leaveforworktenminutesearlier.Ifyouneedtwentyminutestoarriveatyouroffice,youshouldgiveyourselfhalfanhourfordriving.”可知,此處在說時間上需要提早一點,E選項“這意味著醒早一點。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Don’tworryaboutthetime.”可知,此處說不要擔心,A選項“在路上擔心也沒用。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Checkyourcarbeforedriving”可知,此處說的是檢查自己的車,D選項“檢查并確保汽車的安全性。”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Don’tmakedangerousaction,suchasthecardriftanddragracing.Itmaycausetrafficaccident.”可知,此處說的是安全駕駛,C選項“安全駕駛”符合語境。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼。【1題詳解】句意:這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。course課程;friendship友誼;dream夢想;charity慈善。根據“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”(這段友誼挽救了一個生命),可知此處指“友誼”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:這段友誼拯救了一個生命,并開創了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明;deafness失聰;fever發燒;problems問題。根據句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:“喬”是喬·霍格蘭,故事開始時他只有三歲。began開始;changed改變;developed發展;stopped停止。根據“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了,所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:三歲時,他接受了手術。choice選擇;accident事故;operation手術;lesson課程。根據“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”(手術并不順利,他無法動左半身。)可知此處指“手術”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:醫院的醫生認為他不能恢復了。happier更開心的;better更好的;fatter更胖的;taller更高的。根據“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術前做比較,表示“恢復得更好”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:喬的母親迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療,但效果不太好。successful成功;special特殊的;comfortable舒適的;interesting有趣的。根據“but”可知表示轉折,可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:喬喜歡在水中,迪娜認為這可能對他有幫助。dancing跳舞;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳;camping露營。根據前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”(喬喜歡在水中),可知此處指“游泳”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:首先,他們去了酒店的游泳池,但有些酒店客人不喜歡他們。communities社區;hotels酒店;schools學校;parks公園。根據下句提到的“somehotelguests”,可知他們去酒店游泳。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動;story故事;training訓練;game游戲。根據“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”(這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。)可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持;following跟隨;feeding喂;controlling控制。根據“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”(喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie)可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:喬的母親告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie,這樣他就能經常活動左半身。always總是;never從不;seldom幾乎不;sometimes有時。根據句意“…sothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.”可知此處填“總是”符合語境,因為這樣可以她經常活動左半身。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:現在他已經30多歲了,非常健康。lonely孤獨的;famous著名的;safe安全的;well健康的。
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