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江蘇省南京市名校2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./2、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked3、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,我怎么去電影院?——嗯,有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。你最好坐公共汽車。考查交際用語(yǔ)。HowcanIgettothecinema我怎么去電影院;WhichbusshouldItake我該坐哪輛公共汽車;Whenwillthenewfilmbeon新電影什么時(shí)候上映;Whatfilmdoyoulike你喜歡什么電影。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.”可知,此處是問(wèn)怎么去電影院,故選A。5、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a;/ B.an;/ C.the;the D.an;the6、what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!7、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup8、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton9、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——坐公共汽車去火車站太晚了。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心,媽媽。我將乘出租車。考查副詞的用法和形容詞辨析。late“晚的”;early“早的”。enough“足夠”修飾形容詞,應(yīng)后置,排除A、C;too“太”。根據(jù)“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知,換乘了出租車,所以應(yīng)是說(shuō)乘公共汽車太晚了,故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。JackHunt-Broersmaisa47-year-oldwomanfromSouthAfrica.Shefinished102marathons(馬拉松)in102dayslastyear.She____1____anewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)forwomen.Whenshewasyoung,shedidn’tlike____2____.Jackylostherleftlegbecauseofcancer(癌癥)in2002whenshewasonly26yearsold.Shehadtouseanartificiallimb(假肢).Shelearned____3____towalkagaininthenextyears.Tobringherbackto____4____,shestartedtorunafterthat.“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp____5____more.WhenItoldmydoctoraboutit,hedidn’tthinkitwasa____6____idea,”shesays.“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot.SoIdidthat____7____.”In2016,shefinishedherfirstmarathon.“Runningreallychanges(改變)my____8____,”shesays.“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam.Ihopemorepeople____9____artificiallimbscanloverunning.Theydon’thavetorunamarathon,____10____Ijustwanttoseethemmaketheirbodiesactive(活躍的)andfeelfree.Infact,youcandowhatyouwant.”1.A.answered B.lost C.missed D.made2.A.jumping B.swimming C.running D.shouting3.A.how B.where C.why D.when4.A.school B.health C.study D.work5.A.you B.them C.us D.me6.A.relaxing B.difficult C.good D.funny7.A.quickly B.easily C.freely D.lazily8.A.age B.family C.time D.life9.A.for B.with C.from D.on10.A.but B.so C.because D.or三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Ifyoublowoutallthecandlesinonego,thewish________(come)true.13、It’sgettingpopular________(have)cakeonyourbirthday.14、如果你想了解西方藝術(shù),不要錯(cuò)過(guò)當(dāng)?shù)氐牟┪镳^。Ifyouwantto________________________________,don’tmissthelocalmuseum.15、Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththe________wiressincethebulbsarenew.(electricity)16、is,there,a,bird,inthetree____________________________________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(預(yù)訂)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回復(fù))1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.18、Helenwantstofindajob,soonasunnymorningshestartstodressherselfup.Soonshehasanewlook.ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.Shelookstallandbeautiful.Whenshewalksinthestreet,shefindsabigwhiteboardinfrontofashop.Thereisanoticeonit—“Aworkerwantedinourshop”.Shegoesintotheshop.Theownermeetsher.HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”Helenissohappyandasks,“Howmuchwillyoupayme?”Themananswers,“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.ThenI’llpayyou50dollarsmorefromthefourthmonth.”“Great!I’llcomeandworkherethreemonthslaterthen,”Helensayshappily.1.WhatdoesHelenlooklikethatday?A.Shewearsawhiteshirtandbluejeans.B.Sheistallwithlongcurlyblondehair.C.ShewearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.D.Shelooksbeautifulwithlongstraightbrownhair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“owner”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.顧客 B.店主 C.同伴 D.游客3.HowmuchpaycanHelengetintheshopinthethirdmonthifsheworksintheshop?A.50dollars. B.400dollars. C.450dollars. D.500dollars.4.WhenshouldshestartifHelenreallywantstoworkintheshop?A.NextMonday. B.Nextmonth.C.Threemonthslater. D.Inthefourthmonth.19、Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsthatliveonland.TheyliveongrasslandsandinforestsofAfricaandAsia.Elephantshavelongnosescalledtrunks.Theyhavebigearslikefans.Theirskinisgray-black.Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.Male(公)elephantslivealoneorinsmallgroups.Femaleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.AnElephant’sFoodElephantsmusteatmostofthedaytogetenoughfoodtheyneed.Theyeatgrasses,leaves,andbark(樹(shù)皮)fromtrees.Anelephantmustdrinklotsofwater,too.____▲____Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.Anelephantdrinksbysucking(吸)upwaterintoitstrunk.Thentheelephantsquirts(噴射)thewaterintoitsmouth.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstogreeteachother.Theyholdtheirtrunkshightocatchsmellsintheair.Thetipofthetrunkcanpickoneberryoffabush.AnElephant’sBabyAnelephantfromAsiahasoneliponthetrunk.AnelephantfromAfricahastwolipsonthetrunk.babyelephantisverybig.Itisheavierthanaman.Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.Afterafewmonths,thebabywillalsoeatplants.Themotherwillfeedherbabyfortwoyears.1.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin____▲____?A.AnElephant’sEars B.AnElephant’sTrunk C.AnElephant’sLips D.AnElephant’sMouth2.Whatdoesthenewbornbabyelephanthaveformeals?A.Grasses. B.Bark. C.Milk. D.Leaves.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Elephantshavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.B.Maleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.C.AnelephantfromAsiahastwolipsonthetrunk.D.Themotherwillfeedherbabyfortwomonths.4.Whichisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.20、TheApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜點(diǎn))inAmerica.Itiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.Finally,takeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.1.Accordingtothetext,weneed________kindsofingredients(食材)tomaketheapplepie.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.About10minutes. B.About5minutes.C.Morethan45minutes. D.Lessthan30minutes.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’shardtomaketheapplepie. B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth. D.Howtoeattheapplepie.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheapplepieisthemostfamousdessertinAmerica.B.Peoplecaneattheapplepieonlyinwinter.C.Peopleliketosharetheirwaystomaketheapplepie.D.OtherfruitpiesarealsoverypopularinAmerica.5.What’sthebesttitle(題目)forthetext?A.TheApplePieinAmerica B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePie五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩(shī)意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
轉(zhuǎn)眼間,同學(xué)們?cè)谥袑W(xué)的第一個(gè)學(xué)年即將結(jié)束。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你以“Mymiddleschoollife”為題,根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,分享你的初中校園生活。1.要點(diǎn):1)介紹你的學(xué)習(xí)生活;2)介紹你的課外活動(dòng);3)談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?.要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2)詞數(shù)60左右。Mymiddleschoollife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我的家鄉(xiāng)江陰是一個(gè)游覽的好地方。考查冠詞。a一個(gè),用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the表特指;/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知,此處表泛指,一個(gè)地方,wonderful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:以下哪個(gè)單詞的“-ed”發(fā)音不同?考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd],劃線部分發(fā)/d/的音,升起;walked[w??kt],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,步行;danced[dɑ?nst],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,跳舞;liked[la?kt],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,喜歡,所以A項(xiàng)“ed”和其他項(xiàng)“ed”發(fā)音不同,故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺(jué)得電影《無(wú)問(wèn)西東》怎么樣?——它很棒,我喜歡它。考查形容詞辨析。excellent卓越的,極好的;easy容易的;hard困難的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Iloveit.”可知,我喜歡這部電影,由此可推出這部電影是極好的。故選A。4、—Don’t________thecost,Iwilltreatyou.—Thatisreallyniceofyou.A.dreamabout B.hearabout C.learnabout D.worryabout5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——時(shí)間過(guò)得真快!這個(gè)學(xué)期就要結(jié)束了。暑假你打算去哪里?——我們?nèi)乙ピ颇隙燃佟?疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知,此處泛指結(jié)束,且end是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an,且短語(yǔ)cometoanend表示“結(jié)束”;onholiday表示“度假”,是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ),中間不填冠詞。故選B。6、what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個(gè)書架,作為一個(gè)小小的閱讀角。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pickedup拾起;putout熄滅;lookedout小心;putup搭建。根據(jù)“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知,在教室后面搭建了一個(gè)書架,故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚這些消防員撲滅大樓里的大火花了大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putdown放下;putaway收起來(lái);putout撲滅;puton展出。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是消防員撲滅大樓里的大火,putout“撲滅”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們準(zhǔn)備給我們的新朋友買一條新裙子,但我們不知道她到底有多高。考查副詞辨析。especially特殊地;really真正;exactly確切地;happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知買裙子需要知道確切的身高,故選C。10、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員JackHunt-Broersma穿著假肢跑馬拉松的勵(lì)志故事。【1題詳解】句意:她創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)新的女子世界紀(jì)錄。answered回答;lost丟失;missed錯(cuò)過(guò);made制作。根據(jù)“anewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)forwomen”可知,創(chuàng)造了新的記錄,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:她年輕的時(shí)候不喜歡跑步。jumping跳躍;swimming游泳;running跑;shouting呼喊。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知,剛開(kāi)始不喜歡跑步,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:在接下來(lái)的幾年里,她又學(xué)會(huì)了走路。how怎樣;where哪里;why為什么;when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Shehadtouseanartificiallimb”及“Shelearned…towalkagaininthenextyears.”可知,在接下來(lái)的幾年里,學(xué)會(huì)了如何穿著假肢走路,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:為了讓她恢復(fù)健康,在那之后她開(kāi)始跑步。school學(xué)校;health健康;study學(xué)習(xí);work工作。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知,開(kāi)始跑步是為了恢復(fù)健康,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:我想跑馬拉松,這可能對(duì)我更有幫助。you你;them他們;us我們;me我。根據(jù)“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp…more.”可知,跑馬拉松是為了對(duì)“我”有幫助,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我把這件事告訴我的醫(yī)生時(shí),他覺(jué)得這不是個(gè)好主意。relaxing放松的;difficult困難的;good好的;funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“hedidn’tthinkitwasa…idea”可知,醫(yī)生并不認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:所以我快速地那樣做了。quickly快速地;easily容易地;freely自由地;lazily懶惰地。根據(jù)“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot”可知,認(rèn)為這樣做有好處,所以快速地行動(dòng)起來(lái),故選A。【8題詳解】句意:跑步真的改變了我的生活。age年齡;family家庭;time時(shí)間;life生活。根據(jù)“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam”可知,跑步讓她變得健康,所以是改變了她的生活,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:我希望更多有假肢的人能喜歡跑步。for為了;with帶有;from從;on在上面。根據(jù)“morepeople…artificiallimbscanloverunning”可知,此處指穿著假肢的人,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他們不需要跑馬拉松,但我只想看到他們讓他們的身體活躍和感覺(jué)自由。but但是;so因此;because因?yàn)椋籵r或者。空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、willcome【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭,愿望就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Ifyoublowoutallthecandlesinonego,thewish...”可知,此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句“thewish...(come)true”應(yīng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo,空處應(yīng)是willcome。故填willcome。13、tohave【解析】【詳解】句意:在你生日那天吃蛋糕越來(lái)越流行了。Itis+形容詞+todo“做某事是怎么樣的”,it作形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式totosth.作真正主語(yǔ)。故填tohave。14、①.learn②.about③.western④.art【解析】【詳解】learnabout“了解”,是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),to是不定式符號(hào),后面跟動(dòng)詞原形;westernart“西方藝術(shù)”,是名詞短語(yǔ),作賓語(yǔ)。故填learn;about;western;art。15、electrical【解析】【詳解】句意:肯定是電線有問(wèn)題,因?yàn)闊襞菔切碌摹lectricity“電”,名詞,此處修飾名詞wires“電線”用形容詞electrical“用電的”。故填electrical。16、Thereisabirdinthetree【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句為陳述句。Thereis置于句首,構(gòu)成therebe句型;abird作主語(yǔ);inthetree作狀語(yǔ)。故填Thereisabirdinthetree“樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者被無(wú)緣由地退機(jī)票導(dǎo)致無(wú)法按照原計(jì)劃度假的悲慘經(jīng)歷以及一些網(wǎng)友給作者的回復(fù)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知,上周一,作者預(yù)訂了去圖盧茲的機(jī)票。故選C。【2題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知,作者收到一條消息得知這個(gè)星期五不能坐飛機(jī)了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知,服務(wù)熱線告訴作者會(huì)退還給他錢,故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知,作者在三月份到十二月份很忙,無(wú)法去圖盧茲,故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章格式可知,本文是網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的一個(gè)帖子,故推測(cè)文章來(lái)自于網(wǎng)絡(luò),故選A。18、1.C2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Helen一次找工作的經(jīng)歷。她到一家商店應(yīng)聘,店主人很滿意,讓她下周一來(lái)上班。Helen問(wèn)工資,店主人說(shuō)前三個(gè)月,每個(gè)月付給她400美元,從第四個(gè)月開(kāi)始,再多給50美元。海倫高興地說(shuō):“太好了!三個(gè)月后我會(huì)來(lái)這里工作。”【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.”可知,海倫那天穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,‘OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.’”可知,店主接待了她。“owner”意思是“店主”。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.”可知,在頭三個(gè)月里,老板每月付給Helen400美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段老板對(duì)Helen說(shuō)“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”可知,如果海倫真的想在店里工作,她應(yīng)該下周一開(kāi)始上班。故選A。19、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的寶寶。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.”可知,本段介紹了象鼻的作用。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.”可知,新生兒從母親那里吸奶。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.”可知,大象的背部和尾巴上有一些短毛。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)“Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsthatliveonland.”可知,第一段介紹大象是陸地上最大的動(dòng)物,屬于總。第二、三、四三段分別介紹了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的寶寶,屬于并列段落,屬于分。故選A。20、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在美國(guó)蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).”可知,我們做蘋果派需要5種食材。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.”可知,烤一個(gè)蘋果派大約需要5分鐘。故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour…Afterthat,….Finally,…Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.”可知,第二段主要講述制作蘋果派的過(guò)程,故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.”可知,其他水果派在美國(guó)也很受歡迎。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了在美國(guó)蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。由此可知,本文最佳標(biāo)題是《美國(guó)的蘋果派》。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段A詢問(wèn)B暑假去哪里度假的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知,此處是問(wèn)你什么時(shí)候去的,故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根
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