2025屆江蘇省揚州市江都區八校七年級英語第二學期期中預測試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆江蘇省揚州市江都區八校七年級英語第二學期期中預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—What’s________thehouse?—There’saniceandbiggarden.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.atthebackof2、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member3、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us4、—Mypendoesn’twork.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.mine B.yours C.hers5、The________ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities.A.room B.cost C.floor6、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the7、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof;is B.anumberof;are C.thenumberof;are D.anumberof;is8、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?9、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto10、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido二、短文填空(10分)11、

Johnisafootballplayer.Heloves___1___jobverymuch.Heusually___2___upathalfpastsix,___3___ashowerandthengetsdressed.Beforebreakfast,hegoestotheparkanddoessomeexercise.Heusuallyruns___4___halfanhour,butsometimeshejusttakesa___5___inthepark.At8o’clock,Johngoeshomeand___6___breakfast.At9:30,Johngoestothestadium(體育館)andplaysfootball___7___otherplayers.Heusuallyhasafootballgameintheafternoon.Thegamestartsattwoo’clockandfinishesata___8___tofive.Afterthegame,hehasadrinkwithotherplayers.Intheevening,John___9___watchesTVorreadsabookathome.He’sverytiredsohegoestobedvery___10___—athalfpastnine.三、語法填空(10分)12、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Asweallknow,thereare____1____differentrulesatourschool.Forexample,studentsmustarrive____2____schoolontime.Teachersaskus____3____theschooluniformonweekdays.Allthestudentshavetokeeptheirhairshortatschool.Wemustsay“hello”totheteachers____4____wemeetthem.Itbecomesagoodhabitformostofthestudents,sowearegoodwithteachers.Wehavetobring____5____homeworktoschool,butwecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,____6____.It’ssafeandhealthyforustoeatlessjunkfood.Andweallthinkit’s____7____tolistentomusic,butwecan’tdoitintheclassroom.It’sboringforustokeepthisrule.Wealsohavetworulesinthelibrary,oneiswehavetobe____8____andcan’ttalkinthelibrary.____9____iswemustgivebackthebooksontime.Studentscan’teatintheclassroom,andwemusteatinthedininghall.Teachersandschoolssometimespushushard(鞭策),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Andtherearealsomanythingswecando.WecanjoindifferentkindsofclubstoenjoyourselveseveryTuesdayandFriday.Rulesarenotsoterribleaswethink.Allinall,everyone____10____followtheschoolrules.1.A.more B.much C.most D.many2.A.at B.on C.to D.for3.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.towear4.A.because B.so C.when D.before5.A.we B.us C.our D.ours6.A.too B.either C.also D.neither7.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax8.A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily9.A.Others B.Theother C.Other D.Anyother10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t四、完形填空(10分)13、

Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.Itwasnearamountain.Therewerealotof____1____andanimalsinthemountain.Peopleinthe____2____alwaysgotthingsfromthemountain.Whentheywantedto____3____ahouse,theycutdownmanytrees.Andtheyalsokilledtheanimalsandatetheir____4____.Treeswerevery____5____intheirdailylife.Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.Whenthey____6____food,theyalsousedwoodfromthetrees.Everyyear,theycutdownlotsoftrees.Andtheyonlycutdowntreesbut____7____plantednewtrees.Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.Someanimalswentawayandotherswereingreatdanger.Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.The____8____weatherlastedforaboutaweek.Thesoil(土壤)andthestonesonthemountain____9____andsooncoveredthevillage.Thepeopleinthevillagehadnoplacetolive.Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportanttothem.Fromthenon,theyplantmanytreesand_____10_____them.1.A.flowers B.trees C.branches D.roots2.A.river B.mountain C.village D.city3.A.build B.find C.paint D.leave4.A.vegetables B.clothes C.fruit D.meat5.A.wonderful B.successful C.beautiful D.useful6.A.caught B.bought C.cooked D.washed7.A.never B.always C.often D.usually8.A.bad B.nice C.hot D.cold9.A.cutdown B.felldown C.putdown D.satdown10.A.fight B.produce C.protect D.dig五、閱讀理解(30分)14、①Local②Atthemarket,fruits,vegetablesandmeatoftencomefromthefarm.Andtheyaresold(售賣)onthesameday.Thefishareoftenveryfreshandcometothemarketfromthefishingboat.Butthemarketdoesn’thavethesamethingseveryday.Youcanonlybuysomefruitsandvegetablesduringsomecertainseasons.③Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythevendor.Justtellthevendorwhatkindofmeatyouwant.Thensayhowmuchyouwant,andtheywilltakethemeatforyou.Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(馬上).④Doyouneedanynonfooditems(非食品商品)?Youcanfindthoseatthemarket,too!Youcanbuytoysorbooksthere.Doyouneedsomenewclothesornewshoes?Youcanalsobuythoseatthemarket.⑤Manypeopleliketoshopatlocalmarketbecausetheycanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneedinoneplace.根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1.Whydopeoplelovetobuyfoodatlocalmarkets?A.Becauselocalmarketsareinteresting.B.Becauselocalmarketshavethesamethings.C.Becausetheycanbuyfreshandcheapfoodthere.2.IfMsLidoesn’twanttocookforlunch,whatcanshebuyatlocalmarkets?A.Ahamburger. B.Meat. C.Freshfish.3.Whatdoes“vendor”meaninChinese?A.保安 B.漁夫 C.商販4.What’sthestructure(結構)ofthispassage?A.①;②③④⑤ B.①;②③④;⑤ C.①②;③④⑤5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thelocalmarketssellfreshfruits,vegetablesandmeat.B.Thewriterwantstotellustheinformationaboutlocalmarkets.C.Peopledon’tneedtocookthefoodtheybuyinthelocalmarkets.15、

Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.Iam11yearsold.____1____ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina.Iam155cmtallandIlookalittlethin.Ihavelongblackhair.Iwearapairofglasses.____2____IaminGrade7andmysisterisalsoaGrade7student.Wearetwins.Myschoolisverybig.Thereareabout5,000studentsinmyschool.IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish.____3____Besides,IalwaysgethighmarksinmyEnglishexams.Iusuallyplaytabletennis,playbasketballorclimbthemountainwhenIamfree.MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.____4____Ilikewritingblogsonlinesoyoucanvisitmyblogifyouwantknowmoreaboutme.Also,youcansendmeemails.____5____IwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromalloverGuangzhou.A.Icanspeakitverywell.B.Myemailaddressislihua@163.com.C.IcomefromZhanjiang,Guangdong.D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.E.That’sbecauseIusecomputerstoomuch.16、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(寵物主題的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina六、完成句子(10分)17、她經常乘火車去上班Sheoften________________togotowork.18、學生們不知道發生什么,四處張望。Thestudentsdon’tknowwhatishappeningandthey________________________now.19、有時候我媽媽坐公交車上班。Mymothersometimes________towork________bus.20、Iambusy________[?pr?kt?s]playingthepianoonweekends.21、Thenewcinemaisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhouse.(對劃線部分提問)________________isthenewcinemafromyourhouse?七、補全對話(10分)22、

請通讀下面對話.根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高興的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、

請閱讀下面一篇關于KellySmith在中國的校園的生活的短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。ThereisapieceofsurprisingnewsforfarmersonafarminFlorida.Arobotwillarriveatthefarmnextweek.Itisabigrobot.Itis30feetwide,12feetlongand14feettall.Ithas16arms.Therobotisgoingtopickcropsonthefarm.Itisreallyuseful.Itcanpickallthroughthenight,weighthingsbetterandpackboxesmorequickly.Thefarmersaretalkingabouttherobotthesedays.Theyworrythatrobotswilltaketheirjobs.Infact,robotscandomostjobsin30years.Theycanworkasdrivers,doctorsandreportersinthenearfuture.Buttheyalsomakenewjobs.Whatarethenewjobs?Wedon’tknownow.1.Wherearethefarmersfrom?________________________________________________2.Whenwilltherobotarriveatthefarm?________________________________________________3.Howtallistherobot?________________________________________________4.Whatistherobotgoingtopickonthefarm?________________________________________________5.Howdothefarmersfeelthesedays?________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

假如你是李華。你向你們學校的英語報投稿,以”Airpollution”為題,寫一篇短文。內容要包括以下要點。問題空氣污染變得越來越嚴重主要原因1.工廠排放(giveoff)有害氣體在空氣中。2.汽車污染空氣。3.……(補充一點)解決辦法1.出行時,多使用公共交通工具(publictransport);騎車或步行。2.多種樹,……(補充至少一個種樹的原因)注意:1.詞數60~100個左右(文章每段開頭已給出,不計入詞數,請根據要點提示適當發揮);2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。AirPollutionNowadays,theairpollutiononEarthisbecomingworseandworse.Manyfactories___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tostoptheairpollution,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——房子的前面是什么?——有一個漂亮的大花園??疾榻樵~短語。infrontof在……(物體整體的)的前方;inthefrontof在……(物體內部)的前部;atthebackof在……的后面,指物體內部的后面。根據“There’saniceandbiggarden.”可知,此處指的是“房子的前面”,應用infrontof,故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩拉,你是英語俱樂部的成員嗎?——是的。我上周加入了俱樂部。考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑;teacher老師;member成員。根據“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知,問句是問是否是俱樂部成員,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:別擔心。我們足夠大能夠照顧好自己。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;me我;ourselves我們自己;us我們。根據“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知,足夠大能夠照顧好自己,用反身代詞,本句主語是we,故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的鋼筆壞了。我可以用你的嗎?——當然。給你。考查代詞辨析。mine我的;yours你的;hers她的。根據“Sure.Hereyouare.”可知問能否用你的(鋼筆),用名詞性物主代詞yours。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:對于大城市里的許多人來說,房子的價格太高了??疾槊~辨析。room房間;cost成本;floor地板。根據“The…ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities”可知,此處指住房成本太高,故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:深圳是一個美麗的現代化城市,每天都有很多人來這里??疾檫B詞辨析。and和;but但是;or否則;so所以。根據“beautiful”和“modern”可知,此處是并列關系,因此and符合句意;再者根據“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知,與前后是因果關系,前因后果,因此so符合句意,故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:人們不斷地砍伐樹木,樹木的數量在減少??疾槎陶Z名詞短語辨析。thenumberof...的數量,后面跟可數名詞復數,謂語動詞用單數形式;anumberof很多,后面跟可數名詞復數,謂語動詞用復數形式。根據前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹木”可知,后句“樹木的數量在減少”,后空用單數形式is。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你住在一個什么樣的房子里?——我住在一個有小院子的農舍里??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖?。Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你認為你的家怎么樣;Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一個什么樣的房子里;Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家離這里多遠。根據“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此處應是詢問住在一個怎樣的房子里,故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:現在,有些機器人很像人。他們會走路和跳舞??疾榍閼B動詞。A.can能,會,可以;B.must必須,一定;C.need需要;D.haveto必須,不得不。根據前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like,結合題干推測后面一句話的句意是"他們會走路,也會跳舞.",所以can符合句意,表能力,指能夠,會;故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想要一杯水嗎?——不,謝謝。我不渴??疾榍榫敖浑H。根據“Iamnotthirsty.”可知,此處為否定回答,故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.his2.gets3.takes4.for5.walk6.has##eats7.with8.quarter9.either10.early【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了John的日常生活習慣?!?題詳解】句意:他非常喜歡他的工作。因主語是he,所以空處應填his,“他的”,故填his?!?題詳解】句意:他通常在六點半起床,洗個澡,然后穿衣服。getup“起床”,主語he,謂語動詞用三單,故填gets。【3題詳解】句意:他通常在六點半起床,洗個澡,然后穿衣服。takeashower“洗澡”,主語he,謂語動詞用三單,故填takes?!?題詳解】句意:他通常跑半個小時,但有時他只是在公園里散步。“for+一段時間”表示多長時間,forhalfanhour“半小時”,故填for。【5題詳解】句意:他通常跑半個小時,但有時他只是在公園里散步。takeawalk“散步”,故填walk?!?題詳解】句意:8點鐘,約翰回家吃早飯。主語是John,謂語動詞要用三單,have/eatbreakfast“吃早飯”,has/eatsbreakfast三單形式,故填has/eats。【7題詳解】句意:9點30分,約翰去體育場和其他球員一起踢足球。playwith“和……一起玩”,故填with。【8題詳解】句意:比賽從兩點開始,到四點四十五分結束。ataquartertofive“四點四十五分”,故填quarter?!?題詳解】句意:晚上,約翰要么在家看電視,要么在家看書。either...or...“或者……或者……”,故填either。【10題詳解】句意:他很累,所以很早——在九點半就上床睡覺。根據“He’sverytired”可知,他睡得早,early副詞,“早地”,故填early。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者學校的規則。【1題詳解】句意:我們都知道,在我們學校有許多不同的規則。more更多;much許多;most最多;many許多。根據“thereare...differentrulesatourschool”可知,學校有很多規則,修飾可數名詞復數,應用many,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:例如,學生必須準時到校。at在;on在……上;to到;for為了。arriveat“到達”,是固定表達,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:老師要求我們在上學日穿校服。wear穿;wears動詞三單;wearing動名詞;towear動詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”,是固定表達,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當我們見到老師時,我們必須向他們問好。because因為;so所以;when當……時候;before在……之前。根據“Wemustsay‘hello’totheteachers...wemeetthem.”可知,見到老師時,我們必須向他們問好,應用when。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們必須把作業帶到學校,但是我們不能把手機帶到學校。we我們;us我們,賓格;our我們的;ours我們的??蘸笫敲~,所以應用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾,故填C。【6題詳解】句意:我們也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學校。too也,一般用于肯定句句末;either也,一般用于否定句句末;also也,一般用于肯定句句中;neither也不。根據“wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,”可知,是指也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學校。否定句中應用either,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們都認為聽音樂是放松的,但我們不能在教室里這樣做。relaxes放松,動詞三單;relaxed感到放松的;relaxing令人放松的;relax動詞原形。根據“Andweallthinkit’s...tolistentomusic,”可知,聽音樂是令人放松的,應用形容詞relaxing,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們在圖書館也有兩個規則,一個是我們必須保持安靜,不能在圖書館說話。quiet安靜的;quietly安靜地;noisy吵鬧的;noisily吵鬧地。根據“can’ttalkinthelibrary”可知,在圖書館要保持安靜,應用形容詞quiet作表語,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:另一個是我們必須按時還書。Others其他人;Theother兩者中的另一個;Other其他的;anyother任何其他。根據“oneis”可知,此處是one...theother“一個……另一個”結構,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:總之,每個人都必須遵守校規。can能;can’t不能;must必須;mustn’t禁止。根據“Allinall,everyone...followtheschoolrules.”可知,在學校必須遵守校規,故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講一個小村莊的人不斷破壞砍伐山里的樹木而不種植,還殺死動物吃它們的肉,有一次連續下了一周的大雨,山上的土壤和石頭滑下來掩埋了村莊,人們才意識到不該砍伐樹木,他們開始種樹并保護它們?!?題詳解】句意:山上有很多樹和動物。flowers花;trees樹;branches樹枝;roots根。根據“theycutdownmanytrees”可知山上有很多樹和動物。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:村里的人總是從山上得到東西。river河流;mountain山;village村莊;city城市。根據“Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.”可知此處指村里的人。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當他們想蓋房子的時候,他們砍了很多樹。build建造;find找到;paint畫;leave離開。根據“theycutdownmanytrees”可知砍下許多樹是為了建造房子。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們也殺了那些動物,吃了它們的肉。vegetables蔬菜;clothes衣服;fruit水果;meat肉。根據“killedtheanimals”可知殺死動物,吃動物的肉。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:樹木在他們的日常生活中非常有用。wonderful精彩的;successful成功的;beautiful美麗的;useful有用的。根據“Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.”可知樹能制作桌子、椅子和床,是有用的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當他們做飯時,他們也用樹上的木頭。caught抓??;bought買;cooked烹飪;washed洗。根據“food”可知此處指做飯,用cooked。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:他們只砍樹,從不種新樹。never從不;always總是;often經常;usually通常。根據“Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.”可知樹越來越少,應是從不種新樹。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:惡劣的天氣持續了大約一個星期。bad壞的;nice好的;hot熱的;cold冷的。根據“Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.”可知此處指連續一周下大雨,天氣惡劣,用bad。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:山上的泥土和石頭落了下來,很快就覆蓋了村莊。cutdown砍倒;felldown落下;putdown放下;satdown坐下。根據“sooncoveredthevillage”可知山上的泥土和石頭落下來了。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:從那時起,他們種了很多樹并保護它們。fight打架;produce生產;protect保護;dig挖。根據“Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportantforthem.”可知意識到了樹的重要性,會保護樹。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹當地市場可以買到很多有趣的食物和東西?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplegotomarketsearlyinthemorningtobuydifferentthingsandtheylovelocalmarketbecausethefoodisveryfreshandcheap.”可知人們喜歡當地的市場是因為那里的食物既新鮮又便宜。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(馬上).”可知如果不想做飯,可以在市場上買熟食,然后可以帶回家立即吃。選項A“漢堡包”符合,故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythe…”可知在市場上,雞肉、豬肉和牛肉應是由商販售賣。所以“vendor”應意為“商販”,故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。根據第一段可知,介紹了當地市場可以買到很多有趣的食物和東西,引出文章話題;后面三段分別介紹可以在當地市場買到的東西;最后一段對文章作出總結。所以文章的結構是總分總。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹當地市場可以買到很多有趣的食物和東西,所以作者想告訴我們有關當地市場的信息。故選B。15、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了李華的個人相關信息。【1題詳解】根據“ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina”可知此處講來自哪里,選項C“我來自廣東湛江”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據“Iwearapairofglasses”可知此處講戴眼鏡的原因,選項E“那是因為我電腦用得太多了”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據“IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish”可知此處講英語說得好,選項A“我英語說得很好”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.”可知和朋友有共同愛好,在一起會很愉快,選項D“我們在一起總是玩得很開心”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Also,youcansendmeemails”可知要給出電子郵箱地址,選項B“我的電子郵件地址是lihua@163.com”符合語境。故選B。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了寵物主題的餐廳在中國比較盛行,但在這種環境下吃飯是否安全令人擔憂,作者最后表明,沒有規章制度,寵物主題的餐廳不是人們最好的選擇?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知,寵物主題的餐廳在中國很流行。故選D。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知,本段主要說明寵物主題的餐廳存在的問題。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.”可知,寵物餐廳的寵物會攜帶對人體有害的寄生蟲和傳播疾病,這是人們所擔憂的,因此“concerns”意為“擔心,擔憂”。故選C?!?題詳解】觀點態度題。根據“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知,作者認為寵物主題的餐廳應該制定一些規章制度。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通讀全文可知,文章討論的是寵物主題的餐廳真的安全嗎?故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.takes②.trains【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,此處缺少“乘火車”,其英文表達為taketrains,結合often,句子應是一般現在時,主語是she,此時謂語動詞take用三單形式takes。故填takes;trains。句型轉換18、①.are②.looking③.around【解析】【詳解】結合中英文提示可知,此處缺少lookaround“朝四周看”,是固定短語,結合“now”可知,句子用現在進行時,主語是they,be動詞用are,后接現在分詞,故填are;looking;around。19、①.goes②.by【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,gotowork表示“上班”,句子是一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數,動詞用三單形式;bybus“坐公交車”,是介詞短語。故填goes;by。20、practicing【解析】【詳解】句意:周末我忙于練習彈鋼琴。根據所給音標可知,空處為動詞practice“練習”,bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”。故填practicing。21、①.How②.far【解析】【詳解】句意:新電影院離我家有五分鐘步行路程。劃線部分是距離,疑問詞用howfar。故填How;far。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導語】Helen的父母給她制定了一些規則,像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜歡這些規則,于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她說,她可以從書本中學到很多知

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