ApplicationofGISinHealthCareFacilityGIS(II)

GIS在醫療保健設施中的應用（二）01ApplicationsofGISinHealthCareCONTENTS目錄03Distributionofhospitalsindifferentareas

02DifferentDiseasesinDifferentAreas05Value04ApplicationsofGISinHealthCarePARTONEApplicationsofGISinHealthCare01ApplicationsofGISinHealthCare1.Differentdiseasesindifferentareas不同地區的不同疾病2.Distributionofhospitalsindifferentareas不同地區醫院的分布情況3.Healthcarefacilitiesutilization醫療設施利用率PARTTWODifferentDiseasesinDifferentAreas02DifferentDiseasesinDifferentAreasSpatialVariationsinHealthStatus:健康狀態的空間變化:Healthstatusvariesacrossdifferentregions.健康狀態在不同地區會有所變化。Healthcareinstitutionshavetheresponsibilitytotrackandanalyzetheimpactofhealthconditionsindifferentareas.醫療保健機構有責任跟蹤和分析不同地區健康狀況的影響。PARTTHREEDistributionofhospitalsindifferentareas

03Distributionofhospitalsindifferentareas

ImportanceofHospitalDistribution:醫院分布的重要性：Acrucialcriterionforhealthcarefacilities.醫院分布是醫療保健設施的重要標準。Distributionofhospitalsindifferentareas

Alldemographicgroupsshouldhaveoptimalaccesstohospitalfacilities.每類人群都應能最佳地獲得醫院設施。Infrastructureandprovisionoffacilities(equaldistribution)invariousregions.醫療保健部門應關注各地區的基礎設施和設施提供（平等分布）Distributionofhospitalsindifferentareas

ProblemstobesolvedforhealthcaresystemsPlanning醫療系統規劃需要解決的問題：(1)Theoptimallocationofhospitalsandclinics醫院和診所的最佳位置Distributionofhospitalsindifferentareas

(2)Assessmentofthenecessityofhospitalsandfacilities

醫院和設施必要性的評估(3)Populationhealthneeds人口健康需求(4)Resourceallocation資源分配PARTFOURApplicationsofGISinHealthCare04ApplicationsofGISinHealthCare1.Faster,broader,andmoreaccuratehealthmappingandanalysis更快、更廣泛、更準確地進行健康數據的繪制與分析2.InformationManagement信息管理3.DiseaseMonitoringandControl疾病監測與控制PARTFIVEValue05