內蒙古自治區通遼市開魯縣2025屆七下英語期中復習檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Iwanttoplaytennis,butIforgottobringmy________.A.rackets B.bats C.sticks2、—WhereisTom?—He________abookintheclassroom.A.reads B.isreading C.read3、—Moremetrolineswillbeopeninthecomingyears.—Whatgreatnews!Theywillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.busier B.easier C.slower4、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Danger B.Parking C.Crosswalk5、—HowmanyboysandgirlsarethereinClassOne?—It_________thirtyboysandtwentygirls.A.ismadeupof B.ismadeof C.ismadefrom6、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having7、—WhatisthecapitalofJapan?Doyouknow,Oscar?—________.Iwentthereoncewithmyparentsin2017.A.Paris B.Moscow C.Tokyo8、—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A.longer B.easier C.harder9、Caidiaoopera(彩調)soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre10、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Tingtingisa10-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Shehasagreat-grandpa（曾祖父）.Heis105yearsold,___1___heisstillveryhealthy.Tingtinglikeslisteningtohisstories___2___thepastlife.NowTingtingisathomewithhergreat-grandpa.“Great-grandpa,canyoutellme___3___aboutHangzhou?”Tingtingsays.“Sure,mydear,”hergreat-grandpasays.“Manyyearsago,Hangzhouwas___4___andpoor（貧窮的）.Notmanypeoplelivedthere.Manyof___5___werefarmersandfishermen（漁民）.Nowthingsare___6___.Hangzhouisaverylarge___7___.Therearealotoftallbuildings.Everyyearalotof___8___cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo___9___theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.TheythinkHangzhouisbeautiful.”“I’msureHangzhouwillbebetterandbetter,”Tingtingsays.“You’reright,dear.Study___10___anddosomethingforHangzhou,”hergreat-grandpasays.1.A.but B.so C.or D.and2.A.with B.about C.for D.like3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4.A.big B.heavy C.beautiful D.small5.A.them B.us C.him D.you6.A.fresh B.different C.difficult D.cheap7.A.city B.town C.village D.country8.A.monitors B.players C.tourists D.workers9.A.collect B.find C.leave D.visit10.A.alone B.hard C.early D.later三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、嘲笑別人是不對的。It’snotgoodto__________________others.13、約翰昨天很累，他很快就睡著了。Johnwassotiredthathesoon________________yesterday.14、莉莉穿上衣服，然后吃一頓好早餐。Lily________andeatsagoodbreakfast.15、Treesaremajor__________(fight)againstairpollution.16、thebooks,howmuch,are,ontheshelf___________________________________?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.Itcanalsoprevent（預防）babiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn’thappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thismayhappeninpoorercountries,butit’salsobecauseformanypeople,washinghandswithsoapisjustnotpartoftheireverydaylife.ThisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.SincethefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,thecampaign（運動）hasheldmanydifferentactivitiesaroundtheworld.In2014,GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola（埃博拉病毒）.Today,thedayisstillusedtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap.Ithopesthiscanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople’slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealthofmillionsaroundtheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“leadsto”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.導致 B.影響 C.面臨 D.降低2.GlobalHandwashingDaytriesto.A.buyenoughsoapforpoorpeopleB.makesoapforpeoplearoundtheworldC.helpfightagainstthediseaseswithsoapD.makewashinghandswithsoapahabitforpeople3.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2018. C.In2008. D.In2014.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peopleshouldsavewaterwithsoap.B.Howtokeepchildrenhealthywithsoap.C.ThestoryofMyriamSidibe.D.Theimportanceofwashinghandswithsoap.18、Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupanddown.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.IttookplaceatHuntingtonBeach,California,US.Forthedog’ssafety,theymustwearlifevests(救生衣)whileinthewater.Theygetscoresafterridingonfivewavesduringa12-minutesurf.Theeventisfreetowatch.Whatarethesepeopledoing?Theyarehelpingastranded(擱淺的)humpbackwhalegobacktosea.On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.Oneisa9.8-metre-longfemalewhale.Sheweighsabouteighttons.Theotherisasmallermale.About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger(挖掘機).Snailshaveveryspecialsleepinghabits.Unlikehumans’24-hourcycle(周期)ofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid(潮濕的).Butwhenit’stoodry,hotorcold,snailsstayinsidetheirshellsforalongtime.Sometimestheymaysleepforuptothreeyears.1.Whatarethetwodogsdoing?A.Surfing. B.Swimming. C.Ridingabike. D.SurfingtheInternet.2.WhenwasthefirststrandedwhalefoundnearBuenosAires?A.On24September2021. B.On25September2021.C.On2October2021. D.On3October2021.3.Howdidpeoplemovethewhales?A.Withhands. B.Withsticks. C.Withtrucks. D.Withamachine.4.Howlongissnails’cycleofactivityandsleep?A.15hours. B.24hours. C.30hours. D.45hours.5.Whydosnailsalmostnotsleepatnight?A.It’sdrier. B.It’swetter. C.It’scolder. D.It’shotter.19、LanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefolkfestival.Onthatdaypeopleperformvariousactivitiestocelebratethefestival.Thefollowingarefourofthem.YuanxiaoisthespecialfoodfortheLanternFestival,whichhasasimilarpronunciationto“tuanyuan”inChinese,meaningreunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamily.Decoratingandhanginglanternsisthemaintraditionofthefestival,withlanternsbigandsmallhungaroundhouseholds,parks,streetsandotherpublicspaces.Redlanternsofvariousshapesandtypeswillattractcountlessvisitorstowatch.SolvingriddlesonlanternshasbeenapopulartraditionsincetheSongDynasty.Peoplewriteriddlesonpaperandstickthemtothelanternsandifsomeoneguessescorrectly,theycanpulltheriddleoff.Thenotesoftencontainmessagesofgoodfortuneandwishes.TheliondanceisoneoftheoldesttraditionstocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Inancienttimes,peopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrengthandbelievedthedancecoulddriveawaybadfortunetoprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.ThecustomhascontinuedtothemoderndayandliondancesareperformedatimportanteventsontheChinesecalendar,suchastheLanternFestival,tobringgoodluck.Atnightfireworksformabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentswillevenorganizeafireworksparty.OnthenightwhenthefirstfullmoonenterstheNewYear,peoplebecomereallyintoxicatedbytheimposingfireworksandbrightmooninthesky.1.WhatcanweknowaboutGuessingLanternRiddlesaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanpulldowntheriddlesonlanternsifsomeoneguessesrightly.B.Thereareonlybigandredlanternonthestreet.C.Therearesongsonlanterns.D.Weguesstheriddlewhichiswrittenonlanterns.2.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaboutLionDance?A.It’soneoftheoldesttraditions. B.ItisontheChinesecalendar.C.Thelionisusedforbraveryandstrength. D.Itisusedtodriveawaybadfortune.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Science. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Culture.20、Manypeoplelikegoingshoppingatweekendsafterfivedays’hardwork.Supermarketsaregoodplacesforshopping.Beforeyougointothesupermarket,getatrolley.Trolleysareusuallyoutsidetheentrance(入口).It’sgoodtopushyourtrolleyaroundandtakewhatyouwant.Ifyouonlyplantobuyafewthings,getabasket.Basketsareusuallyinthesupermarket.Youcanbuydifferentkindsofthingsinthesupermarket.Youcanbuyfruitandvegetables,meatandfish,breadandcakes,icecreamandmagazines.Thereisabigsupermarketnearmyhome.MyparentslikeshoppingtherebutmysisterLizandIdon’t.There’llbeasaleinitonSaturday.Myparentsaregoingtobuysomecarrotsandtomatoes.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdomanypeoplelikedoingatweekendsaccordingtothepassage?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Goingshopping.C.Readingbooks. D.Playingsports.2.Whichpictureis"trolley"?A.A B.B C.C D.D3.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto.A.thebookshop B.thehall C.thetrolley D.thesupermarket4.There'llbeasaleon.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday5.Theparentsaregoingtobuysome.A.magazines B.vegetables C.meat D.fish五、補全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了德國學生的學校生活，包括上學方式，課程數量，學校規則以及假期生活。【1題詳解】根據“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知課程之間有5到10分鐘的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2題詳解】根據“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午沒有課，而是有俱樂部和一些活動，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3題詳解】根據“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他們在操場上鍛煉和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4題詳解】根據“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大課間他們可以在操場上鍛煉和玩，跑得和玩得很開心，所以他們喜歡大課間。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5題詳解】根據“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他們可以去旅游或者去夏令營。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.七、書面表達（20分）

近幾年來，網購越來越受人們歡迎，它正悄悄地改變著人們的生活。請根據要求，以“Onlineshopping”為題，寫一篇70詞左右的短文，談談網購的優點和缺點。提示：1）網購成為一種時尚；2）優點：不用出門就能買到東西；節省時間；價格低等；3）缺點：網上的商品與實際不符；網上支付存在安全隱患等。Onlineshopping___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想打網球，但是我忘了帶球拍。考查名詞辨析。rackets球拍；bats球拍；sticks棍。根據“tennis”可知，空處指網球拍，應用rackets，bats一般指乒乓球拍。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom在哪？——他正在教室里讀書。考查現在進行時。reads為一般現在時；isreading為現在進行時；read為一般現在時。根據“WhereisTom?”可知在問Tom當前的行為或位置，故選用正在進行時。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——未來幾年將開通更多的地鐵線路。——多么好的消息！它們將使我們的生活更加方便。考查形容詞詞義辨析。busier更忙碌的；easier更容易的；slower更慢的。moreconvenient意為“更方便的”，與easier同義，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個交通標志的意思是“人行道”。考查交通常識。Danger危險；Parking停車；Crosswalk人行道。根據交通常識可知，該交通標志的意思是“人行道”。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——一班有多少男孩和女孩？——它由30個男孩和20個女孩組成。考查短語辨析。bemadeupof由……組成；bemadeof制成（看得出原材料）；bemadefrom制成（看不出原材料）。根據“thirtyboysandtwentygirls”可知，一班由30個男孩和20個女孩組成，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂要上一節鋼琴課。考查一般將來時結構。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，此空應填tohave，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——日本的首都是哪里？你知道嗎，奧斯卡？——東京。我和我父母在2017年去過一次。考查名詞辨析和常識。Paris巴黎，法國的首都；Moscow莫斯科，俄羅斯的首都；Tokyo東京，日本的首都。根據“WhatisthecapitalofJapan?”可知問的是日本的首都，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——深造中山大橋將于2024年通車。——太好了！這將使這兩個城市之間的旅行更加方便。考查形容詞辨析。longer更長的；easier更容易的；harder更難的。convenient“方便的”，和easier“更容易的”同義。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調聽起來如此優美，我經常在當地劇院里聽它。考查名詞辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽彩調應去劇院。選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，這是你的鋼筆嗎？——哦，不，它不是我的。考查物主代詞。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空后為名詞“pen”，故應用形容詞性物主代詞，B、D選項可排除。第二空后無名詞，故應用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了婷婷的曾祖父給她講述杭州的過去與現在的變化。【1題詳解】句意：他105歲了，但是他仍然很健康。but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根據“Heis105yearsold,...heisstillveryhealthy.”可知，句子前后是轉折關系，用but連接。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：婷婷喜歡聽他講關于過去生活的故事。with和；about關于；for為了；like像。根據“hisstories...thepastlife.”可知，此處是指關于過去生活的故事。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：曾祖父，你能告訴我一些關于杭州的事情嗎？nothing沒有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根據“canyoutellme...aboutHangzhou?”可知，是講關于杭州的事情，此處是表達請求的疑問句，需用something表示。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：很多年前，杭州又小又貧窮。big大的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根據“andpoor”可知，杭州以前很小很貧窮。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他們中很多人是農民和漁民。them他們；us我們；him他；you你/你們。根據“Notmanypeoplelivedthere.”可知，此處是指上文的people，用them指代。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：現在情況不同了。fresh新鮮的；different不同的；difficult困難的；cheap便宜的。根據下文“Hangzhouisaverylarge...”與前文的介紹可知，現在杭州與之前不同了。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：杭州是一個很大的城市。city城市；town城鎮；village鄉村；country國家。根據“Hangzhou”及常識可知，杭州是一個城市。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：每年都有很多來自全世界的游客來到杭州。monitors班長；players運動員；tourists游客；workers工人。根據“Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，西湖和西溪國家濕地公園屬于景點，因此是每年有很多游客來杭州。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國家濕地公園。collect收集；find找到；leave離開；visit游覽。根據“Everyyearalotof...cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國家濕地公園。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：努力學習，為杭州做點事。alone獨自；hard努力地；early早；later后來。根據“dosomethingforHangzhou”可知，此處是指努力學習。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.make②.fun③.of【解析】【詳解】根據句意和語境可知，此處考查“嘲笑”，英文表達為“makefunof'”，不定式to后應填原形。故填make；fun；of。13、①.fell②.asleep【解析】【詳解】fallasleep“睡著”，根據was可知，此句是一般過去時，故填fell；asleep。14、getsdressed【解析】【詳解】根據中文提示可知，穿好衣服：getdressed；再者根據“eatsagoodbreakfast.”可知，句子時態是一般現在時，主語是單數，謂語動詞三單。故填getsdressed。15、fighters【解析】【詳解】句意：樹木是對抗空氣污染的主要斗士。根據空格前面的詞語是major“主要的”，形容詞應修飾名詞，故空格處需要用名詞來填空，所給提示詞fight“斗爭”，動詞，所以要用其名詞形式fighter“斗士”，又因為主語是trees，所以要用其復數形式fighters。故填fighters。16、Howmucharethebooksontheshelf【解析】【詳解】疑問詞howmuch放在句首；are放在其后；thebooks是主語；ontheshelf是介詞短語作定語，故填Howmucharethebooksontheshelf“書架上的書多少錢”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了全球洗手日。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.”和“MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.”可知，用肥皂洗手能夠在減少流感和其他病毒上起作用，而病毒和流感會導致數百萬人死亡，因此此處是“導致”。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.”可知，全球洗手日是為了讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.”可知，2021年是第十四個全球洗手日，用2021減去13，即可得到第一年是2008年。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了全球洗手日，全球洗手日的目的是讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。18、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了沖浪狗、擱淺的鯨魚和蝸牛三篇關于動物的報道。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupanddown.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.”可知兩條狗正在沖浪。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.”可知2021年10月3日發現第二條擱淺的鯨魚，第一條是在一天前也就是10月2日發現的。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger.”人們使用挖掘機移動鯨魚，這是一臺機器。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Unlikehumans’24-hourcycleofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.”可知蝸牛的活動和睡眠周期是：15+30=45（小時）。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid.”可知蝸牛晚上幾乎不睡是因為晚上更潮濕。故選B。19、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導語】文主要講述了元宵節是中國的一個傳統民間節日，并介紹了其中的四種慶祝活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplewriteriddlesonpaperandstickthemtothelanternsandifsomeoneguessescorrectly,theycanpulltheriddleoff.”可知有人猜對了，就可以把燈謎拉下來。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheliondanceisoneoftheoldesttraditionstocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Inancienttimes,peopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrengthandbelievedthedancecoulddriveawaybadfortunetoprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.”可知舞獅是慶祝中國新年最古老的傳統之一。在古代，人們將獅子視為勇敢和力量的象征，并認為這種舞蹈可以趕走厄運，保護人們和他們的牲畜。所以ACD正確，B選項“它是在中國日歷上”表述錯誤，故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了元宵節是中國的一個傳統民間節日，并介紹了其中的四種慶祝活動。所以可能在報紙的文化部分可以看到，故選D。20、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了周末去超市購物的方式和好處，以及自己家附近的大超市本周六將有打折銷售活動。【1題詳解】題意：根據短文，許多人喜歡在周末做什么？考查細節理解。根據“Manypeoplelikegoingshoppingatweekendsafterfivedays'hardwork.”可知喜歡購物，故選B。【2題詳解】題意：哪張圖是手推車？考查詞義理解。push推；根據“Trolleysareusuallyoutsidetheentrance.It'sgoodtopushyourtrolleyaroundandtakewhatyouwant.”可知“trolley”是可以推著進行購物的，故稱為手推車，需要有把手和輪子。A、B、D三項與描述不合，故選C。【3題詳解】題意：下劃線的單詞“it”指的是。考查詞義理解。in“在……里面”，根據“There'llbeasale”可知“我家附近的這家大超市要打折銷售”，it指的是上文的“abigsupermarketnearmyhome”，故選D。【4題詳解】題意：星期六有一場大減價。考查細節理解。根據“There'llbeasaleinitonSaturday.”可知周六打折銷售，故選C。【5題詳解】題意：父母打算買一些蔬菜。考查細節理解。A.雜志；B.蔬菜；C.肉；D.魚。根據“Myparentsaregoingtobuysomecarrotsandtomatoes.”（我的父母打算買一些胡蘿卜和西紅柿），可知都是蔬菜，故選B。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人在打電話，電話中談論了彼此在做什么并相約其動物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動物。【1題詳解】根據“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己是誰，C項“我是Lisa。”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對方在做什么，E項“你正在干什么？”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Iliketigers.”可知問對方喜歡什么動物，B項“你喜歡什么動物？”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因，F項“因為它們強壯又酷。”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問見面的時間和地點，A項“我們什么時候在哪里見面？”符合語境。故選A。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3