2025屆安徽省宿州十一中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、MrLidrinksmuchcoffee.___________,hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass.A.Intheway B.OnthewayC.Inthisway D.Bytheway2、Gracecametothe________,darkestpartoftheforest.Shefelttooafraid.A.deeper B.cleaner C.deepest D.cleanest3、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly4、Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving________likebuildingover400pocketparksby2025.A.style B.environment C.method D.cost5、Becareful,anddon’thurt________.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself6、—WhenareyougoingtoShanghai?—Idon’tknow__________theCOVID-19thereisseriousornot.A.because B.if C.whether7、Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink________colatokeepfit.A.less B.fewer C.much D.more8、Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto________mybabyathome.A.takeaway B.takeoff C.takecareof D.takeoutof9、AttheSpringFestivalGala,everyoneshouts“HappyNewYear”________itistwelveo’clock.A.if B.assoonas C.though10、Whenwouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,thisFridayorthisSaturday?-___________.IamfreeonlythisSunday.A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither二、完形填空（10分）11、從各題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。mouselookedthroughacrack(裂縫)inthewall,seeingafarmerandhiswifeopenabox.However,hewas____1____todiscoverthatitwasamousetrap(老鼠夾).Goingouttothefarmyard,themouse____2____,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”Thechickensaid,“Icantellthisisabig____3____foryou,butthatitisnothingtome.”Thepigsaid,“Iamsorry,butthereisnothingIcandoaboutit.”Thecowsaid,“I’msorryforyou,butit’snoskinoffmynose.”Thatverynight,theyallheardthe____4____ofamousetrapsnap(合上).Inthedarkness,thefarmer’swifedidnotseethatitwasa____5____whosetailwascaughtinthetrap.Shereachedherhandoutforthemousetrapandthesnakebither.Shewastakentohospitaland____6____homewithafever.Thefarmerneededchickensouptotreatherfever,sohewentouttothefarmyardfortheingredients(原料).Hekilledthe____7____tomakethesoup.Buthiswifewasstillsickafterhavingit,soherfriendscametovisither.Totreatthem,thefarmerkilledthepig.Sadly,hiswife____8____thenextday.Manypeoplecametoherfuneral(葬禮),sothefarmerkilledthecowtoprovideenoughmeatforallofthem.Thenexttimeyouhearsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkithasnothingtodowithyou,____9____itagain.Whenoneofusisindanger,weareallat____10____becausewearealllivingunderthesamesky.1.A.loved B.excited C.shocked2.A.danced B.shouted C.jumped3.A.problem B.bedroom C.achievement4.A.light B.sound C.wind5.A.cat B.dog C.snake6.A.returned B.left C.built7.A.cow B.chicken C.mouse8.A.slept B.woke C.died9.A.thinkabout B.getinto C.giveaway10.A.birth B.risk C.least三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Helivesinal________village.13、YesterdayJenny’sparentsweren’tathome.Shehadtocookmealsbyh________.14、孔明燈被看作幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征。Skylanternsare________as________ofhappinessandgoodwishes.15、Heisi________totheold.16、——你認(rèn)為中央電視臺(tái)的《朗讀者》節(jié)目怎么樣？——那些朗讀者們真的很擅長(zhǎng)公開(kāi)朗讀。—Whatdoyou________________theshowReadersonCCTV?—Thosereadersarereallygoodatreading________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.TodayyoucanfindalotofAIexamplesinoureverydaylife.YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.Shoppingappsuseittoprovideyouwithinformationaccordingtoyourinterest.Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.Allinall,AIiseverywhere.Inrecentyears,ChinahasarapiddevelopmentinAI.Topreparestudentswellforthefuture,ZhejiangProvinceplanstomakestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolslearnAI.Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted“AI+education”pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.Wenzhouisoneofthecitiesthathavecarriedouttheproject.Thecityplanstohavenearly760schoolsforAIeducationbytheendofthisyear,hopingtobringAItoeveryclassroom.It’seasytoopentheAIcourseamongprimaryandmiddleschools,becauseinformationtechnologyisalreadyasubjecttestedinGaokaoinZhejiang.ThenewAIcourseisexpectedtobuildastrongAItalentpoolforuniversitiesandcollegesinthefuture.However,AI-basededucationisstillfacedwithalotofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.1.WhatcanAIhelpmachinesdo?A.Findalotofexamples. B.Copyandactlikehumans.C.Doeverythingforhumans. D.Experiencedifferentkindsoflife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistant”mean?A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofAI?A.Takingarideinaself-drivingcar. B.Sharingyourinterestwithfriend?.C.UnlockingyourphonewithyourfaceID. D.Sendingmessageswiththesmartassistant.4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheAIeducationinWenzhou. B.TheimportanceoftheAIcourse.C.TheAIcitiesinZhejiangProvince. D.TheAIcourseandothersubjects.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoingtobehardtopassAItests. B.TheAIcoursewillbeasubjectinGaokao.C.Therewillbeagreatneedfortopteachers. D.TheAIcoursewillbepopularallovertheworld.18、Whatwoulditbeliketobeover100metersintheair?Besidestakingaplane,thereisamoreinterestingandrelaxingwaytoexperienceit—havingarideonaFerriswheel（摩天輪）.TheLondonEye,EnglandWithaheightofabout15meters,theLondonEyeisoneofthetallestFerriswheelsinEurope.Thereare2cars（轎廂）andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.Ontheride,peoplecangetaviewofLondonTower,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Oneturntakes30minutes.TheHighRoller,theUSItisoneoftheworld’stallestFerriswheels.Itis168meterstall.TheHighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch1st,2014.Aridetakes30minutes.Youcanalsoenjoyvideosandmusicduringtheride.TianjinEye,ChinaTianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.Thewheelhas48cars.Eachcantakeeightpassengers.Peoplecangetgoodviewsofthecityduringthe30-minutetrip.RouedeParis,FranceRouedeParislookslikealltheotherFerriswheels.Itisabout60meterstallandhas42cars.Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.1.Thereare________carsintheLondonEye.A.25 B.30 C.2 D.152.TheHighRollerisin________.A.Paris B.Tianjin C.London D.LasVegas3.TheHighRolleris________meterstallerthanTianjinEye.A.3 B.48 C.60 D.1084.________liesonabridge.A.TianjinEye B.LondonEye C.TheHighRoller D.RouedeParis5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TianjinEyecanbringyoumusicalenjoyment.B.RouedePariscanbemovedtomanyotherplaces.C.TheLondonEyecancarry384passengersatmostononeturn.D.HavingarideonthefourFerriswheelneedsthesametime.19、Name:JamesBrownSubjects:BusinessEnglish,ReadingandWritingExperience305-NowBellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclassesincludingworkwiththePoliceForce.301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.297-301EnglishCollegeofCityUniversityTeachingspecialEnglishtostudentsfromothercountries.293-297Gama-BellSchoolofEnglishTeachingBusinessEnglishclasseswithlocalBritishAirwaysrepresentatives.290-293AshtreePrimarySchoolandSummerSchoolClassteacher1.JamesBrownisa________.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.policeman2.JamesBrownwasin________in302.A.Gama-BellSchoolofEnglish B.BellCollegeTeachingCentreC.BusinessCollegeofCityUniversity D.EnglishCollegeofCityUniversity3.ThispassageisaboutMr.Brown’s________.A.hobby B.life C.family D.experience20、Anonlineshopsellingorangeshasbecomeverypopular.Whatmakesitsopopular?ThereasonforitisatalkbetweentheownerandastudentfromZhejiangUniversity.Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry,andIwillgiveyouaboxoforangesforfree.”SaidChenKai.ThestudentfromZhejiangUniversitywasmoved(被感動(dòng))bytheman.Andthething,includingthediscussionwiththeowner,appearedontheInternet.Manystudentsthenknewthisstoryanditbecamemoreandmorefamous.ChenKaiisfromYongquanTown,TaizhouCity.Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.“Theymaketheirlivingbysellingoranges.Whentheorangesareharvested(收成),Ihelpmyfamilypickandsellthem.”ChenKaisaid.Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.Thefruitfarmer,ChenKaisupports(支持)theexperimentbecausehedeeplylovesourcountryinhismind.Peoplebuyhisorangeswithoutthinkingtwice.Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!1.Whydidthestudentbuyoranges?A.Toeat. B.Tosell.C.Tomakesalad. D.Todoresearch.2.WhatisChenKailike?A.Heiskind. B.Heisstupid.C.Heisbrave. D.Heiscrazy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“general”mean?.A.Common. B.Special. C.Terrible. D.Dangerous.4.WhatdidChenKaidoafterbeingpopular?A.Heboughtmoreorangestosell. B.Hemadesomepopularvideos.C.Hehelpedothersselloranges. D.Heclosedhisshopandenjoyedhislife.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?.A.HowtoBecomeFamousOnline B.HowtoSellOrangesC.MakeUseofOrangestoMakeMoney D.HelpOthersandGiveBacktotheCountry五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Tom,couldyouhelpmedosomecleaning?B:Sorry,Mum.I’mverybusynow.A:Whatareyoudoinginyourroom?B:_____1_____.A:Tom!YouhavebeenwatchingTVfortwohours.It’sbadforyoureyes._____2_____.B:Butit’sSundaytoday.Ihavenohomework.Ineedtorelax.A:Relax?ButIdon’tthinkwatchingTVallthetimecanhelpyourelax._____3_____?B:ButIdon’tlikelisteningtomusic.A:Comeon,Tom.Ihaveapieceofgoodnewsforyou.______4______.B:Wow,wonderful!HowImissUncleBill!_____5_____?A:Aboutayear.HeleftforEnglandlastspring.B.Mum,letmehelpyoucleantheroom,andthenwecanplanapartyforUncleBill.A:OK.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、用完整的句子回答問(wèn)題Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒險(xiǎn)精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨(dú)的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(獨(dú)立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）可愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，人的一生，總會(huì)遇到困難，面對(duì)才是最好的選擇，學(xué)習(xí)才會(huì)不斷進(jìn)步。請(qǐng)以“HowtoFaceTroubleinLife”為題，并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示：1.Whattroubledidyoumeet?2.Howdidyoudealwithit?3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?要求：1.文章應(yīng)包含提示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名等信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：李先生喝了很多咖啡。用這種方法，他在課堂上控制自己不犯困。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。Intheway擋路；Ontheway在路上；Inthisway用這種方法；Bytheway順便說(shuō)一下。根據(jù)“hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass”可知，他在課堂上控制自己不犯困，用喝咖啡的方法，故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：格蕾絲來(lái)到了森林最深處最黑暗的地方。她感到非常害怕。考查形容詞辨析和最高級(jí)。deeper更深的；cleaner更干凈的；deepest最深的；cleanest最干凈的。根據(jù)后文“darkest”可知，此處指最深處最黑暗的地方，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，C項(xiàng)含義符合，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：暑假快來(lái)了。不要在湖里游泳，尤其是一個(gè)人的時(shí)候。考查副詞辨析。probably可能；possibly可能；especially尤其；exactly確切地。根據(jù)“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知，不要在湖里游泳，尤其是獨(dú)自去。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：政府計(jì)劃到2025年為止建設(shè)400多個(gè)袖珍公園等，增加綠地以改善生活環(huán)境。考查名詞辨析。style方式；environment環(huán)境；methods方法；cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving...”可知，“toimproveourliving...”指的是改善生活環(huán)境，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：小心點(diǎn)，別傷著自己了。考查反身代詞。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)“Becareful,anddon’thurt...”可知，該句是祈使句，祈使句主語(yǔ)為you“你”，故此處要用yourself。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候去上海？——我不知道新冠還嚴(yán)不嚴(yán)重。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。because因?yàn)椋籭f是否；whether是否。whether...ornot為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“是否……”，放在know后引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：有人建議他少吃漢堡包，少喝可樂(lè)以保持健康。考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞及比較級(jí)。根據(jù)and前的“fewer”可知，空處也應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式。much為原級(jí)，故排除C；根據(jù)“tokeepfit”可知，應(yīng)是：少喝可樂(lè)，故排除D；又因?yàn)閏ola為不可數(shù)名詞，fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞，故排除B。故選A。8、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：謝謝你的邀請(qǐng)，但是很抱歉，我不能去。我需要在家照顧我的孩子。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeaway帶走，拿走；takeoff起飛，脫下；takecareof注意，照顧；takeoutof取出。根據(jù)“Ineedto...mybabyathome”可知要照顧孩子。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)上，一到十二點(diǎn)大家就喊“新年快樂(lè)”。考查連詞辨析。if如果；assoonas一……就……；though盡管。根據(jù)“everyoneshouts‘HappyNewYear’...itistwelveo’clock”和邏輯關(guān)系可知，應(yīng)是一到十二點(diǎn)就喊“新年快樂(lè)”，這里應(yīng)該為assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候想和我一起去游泳，這個(gè)星期五還是這個(gè)星期六？——這兩天都不行。我只有這個(gè)星期天有空。A.None三者以上都不；B.Both兩者都；C.Either兩者中任何一個(gè)；D.Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)IamfreeonlythisSunday.我只有這個(gè)星期天有空。可知，上文的星期五和星期六都不行，應(yīng)該表示否定，因此排除B；上文問(wèn)的是星期五還是星期六，是指兩天，因此排除選項(xiàng)A；Either是指這兩天中的某一天，再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)IamfreeonlythisSunday.我只有這個(gè)星期天有空。說(shuō)明星期五和星期六都不行，故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)一個(gè)老鼠夾的故事告訴我們：沒(méi)有一個(gè)人是可以孤立于周圍的人或事的。災(zāi)難面前，不能獨(dú)善其身。【1題詳解】句意：然而，他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)那是一個(gè)老鼠夾。loved被珍愛(ài)的；excited感到興奮的；shocked震驚的。根據(jù)句中的“itwasamousetrap(老鼠夾)”可知，老鼠看到老鼠夾應(yīng)該是震驚的。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：老鼠跑到農(nóng)場(chǎng)，喊道：“房子里有一個(gè)老鼠夾！”danced跳舞；shouted喊叫；jumped跳躍。根據(jù)““Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!””可知，此處是指老鼠大聲喊叫。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：雞說(shuō)道：“我知道這對(duì)于你來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)大問(wèn)題，但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不算什么。”problem問(wèn)題；bedroom臥室；achievement成就。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是指小雞認(rèn)為老鼠夾對(duì)于老鼠是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：就在那天晚上，他們都聽(tīng)到了老鼠夾合上的聲音。light燈光；sound聲音；wind風(fēng)。根據(jù)句中的“heard”可知，此處是指聽(tīng)到老鼠夾合上的聲音。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：在黑暗中，農(nóng)夫的妻子沒(méi)有看到那是一條被老鼠夾夾住了尾巴的蛇。cat貓；dog狗；snake蛇。根據(jù)下文“Shereachedherhandoutforthemousetrapandthesnakebither.”可知，此處是指蛇。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她被送往醫(yī)院，回到家時(shí)還在發(fā)燒。returned返回；left離開(kāi)；built建造。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和“home”可知，此處是指回到家。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他殺了雞來(lái)做湯。cow奶牛；chicken雞；mouse老鼠。根據(jù)上文“Thefarmerneededchickensouptotreatherfever,sohewentouttothefarmyardfortheingredients(原料).”可知，此處是指殺雞。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：可悲的是，他的妻子第二天就去世了。slept睡覺(jué)；woke醒來(lái)；died死亡。根據(jù)“Manypeoplecametoherfuneral(葬禮),sothefarmerkilledthecowtoprovideenoughmeatforallofthem.”可知，此處是指他的妻子去世了。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：下次當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到有人遇到問(wèn)題而認(rèn)為這與你無(wú)關(guān)時(shí)，再想一想。thinkabout思考；getinto陷入；giveaway贈(zèng)送。根據(jù)上文和“Thenexttimeyouhearsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkithasnothingtodowithyou”可知，此處是指仔細(xì)思考一下。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們中的一個(gè)人處于危險(xiǎn)之中時(shí)，我們所有人都處于危險(xiǎn)之中，因?yàn)槲覀兌忌钤谕黄炜障隆irth出生；risk危險(xiǎn)；least最少的。根據(jù)“becausewearealllivingunderthesamesky”可知，此處是指生活在同一片天空下，當(dāng)我們中的一個(gè)人處于危險(xiǎn)之中時(shí)，我們所有人都會(huì)處于危險(xiǎn)之中，短語(yǔ)atrisk意為“處于危險(xiǎn)之中”。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(l)onely【解析】【詳解】句意：他住在一個(gè)偏僻的村子里。空處缺少形容詞作定語(yǔ)，且是修飾village，結(jié)合首字母，lonely“偏僻的，人跡罕至的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填(l)onely。13、(h)erself【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天珍妮的父母不在家。她不得不自己做飯。根據(jù)“Jenny’sparentsweren’tathome”可知，Jenny的父母不在家，她自己做飯。byoneself自己做，she的反身代詞為herself。故填(h)erself。14、①.seen##regarded②.brightsymbols【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，beseenas表示“被看作”和beregardedas表示“被看作”均與題意相符，are后需填過(guò)去分詞，seen為see“看”的過(guò)去分詞，regarded為動(dòng)詞regard“把……視為”的過(guò)去分詞，介詞of前需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，構(gòu)成of的所有格，brightsymbols表示“光明象征”。故填seen/regarded；brightsymbols。15、(i)mpolite【解析】【詳解】句意：他對(duì)老人不禮貌。根據(jù)“is...totheold”及首字母可知，此處應(yīng)是beimpolitetosb的表達(dá)，表示“對(duì)某人不禮貌”，impolite是形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(i)mpolite。16、①.think②.of③.in④.public【解析】【詳解】Whatdoyouthinkofsth是一個(gè)固定句式，詢問(wèn)某人對(duì)某事或某物的看法；inpublic“公開(kāi)地”，故填think；of；in；public。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人工智能的應(yīng)用。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.”可知人工智能可以幫助機(jī)器像人類一樣從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)、做出決策和解決問(wèn)題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”（它可以支持您撥打語(yǔ)音電話，向日歷添加事件和發(fā)送消息。）可知是指手機(jī)上的助手，所以assistant和helper同義，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.”和“Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”可知ACD都是人工智能的例子，故選B。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted‘AI+education’pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.”可知第三段主要講述了溫州人工智能教育。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.”（最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一是沒(méi)有足夠的頂尖教師。）可推斷對(duì)頂尖教師的需求很大。故選C。18、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)地點(diǎn)，英國(guó)、美國(guó)、中國(guó)、法國(guó)著名的摩天輪的特征：高度、轎廂數(shù)及能看到的景色。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLondonEye,England中“Thereare2cars（轎廂）andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.”可知，倫敦眼有2個(gè)轎廂。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheHighRoller,theUS中“TheHighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch1st,2014.”可知，豪客摩天輪是在拉斯維加斯。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheHighRoller,theUS中“Itis168meterstall.”可知豪客摩天輪是168米；根據(jù)TianjinEye,China中“TianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.”可知天津眼是120米。可得出豪客摩天輪比天津眼高48米。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TianjinEye,China中“ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.”可知天津眼位于一座橋上，故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RouedeParis,France中“Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.”可知，人們可以移動(dòng)它，正因?yàn)槿绱耍筝喿右呀?jīng)去過(guò)許多其他地方，比如英國(guó)的曼徹斯特和泰國(guó)的曼谷。故選B。19、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了James的學(xué)習(xí)和工作經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclasses”可知，詹姆斯·布朗是一名老師，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.”可知，302年在城市大學(xué)商學(xué)院從事考試課程和商務(wù)英語(yǔ)，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Experience”可知，本文主要介紹了James的學(xué)習(xí)和工作經(jīng)歷，故選D。20、1.D2.A3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫陳凱的店主做出了種種幫助他人的事情，同時(shí)他也收獲了別人的信任，大伙兒都買他的桔子。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.”及“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry”可知，學(xué)生買桔子是為了做實(shí)驗(yàn)研究。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.”可知，陳凱了解到學(xué)生買桔子是為了做實(shí)驗(yàn)后，決定免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送，從而可推知他很友善。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.”可知，在涌泉，每戶都會(huì)種植桔子，這是很普遍的。因此劃線單詞為“普遍的”，與common同義。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.”可知，陳凱變得受歡迎后，他幫助其他人賣桔子。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!”可知，本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫陳凱的店主做出了種種幫助他人的事情。因此選項(xiàng)D“幫助他人，回報(bào)國(guó)家”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.I’mwatchingTV2.Youshoulddoyourhomework3.Whynot/Whydon’tyoulistentomusic/Howaboutlisteningtomusic4.UncleBilliscomingback(tomorrow)5.Howlonghashebeenawayfromhome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了湯姆的媽媽建議他不要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看電視，并建議他可以聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，最后他們談?wù)摿怂迨逡貋?lái)的消息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“YouhavebeenwatchingTVfortwohours”可知此處回答自己在看電視。故填I(lǐng)’mwatchingTV。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Butit’sSundaytoday.Ihavenohomework”可知此處是說(shuō)要讓他寫(xiě)作業(yè)。故填Yous