大學英語期末試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Heislookingforwardto______hisoldfriends.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen2.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleepinthecinema.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored3.I______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.gone4.She______abookwhenIsawher.A.readsB.readC.wasreadingD.isreading5.Myfather______inthisfactoryfor20years.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork6.Theboyisnot______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough7.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedlastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when8.Theteachertoldus______intheclassroom.A.nottorunB.don'trunC.notrunD.tonotrun9.They______thegameifthey______hard.A.willwin;practiceB.win;practiceC.willwin;willpracticeD.win;willpractice10.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______50.A.areB.isC.wereD.was二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.kind2.Choosethecorrectformsofthepasttenseoftheverbs.A.go-wentB.eat-ateC.have-hadD.do-did3.Whichsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.B.Theybuiltanewhouselastyear.C.Thebookhasbeenreadbymanypeople.D.Sheiswritingaletter.4.Selectthecorrectprepositions.A.inthemorningB.onSundayC.atnightD.foralongtime5.Whichofthesearemodalverbs?A.canB.mayC.mustD.should6.Choosethecorrectrelativepronouns.A.Themanwhoisstandingthereismyfather.B.ThisisthebookwhichIboughtyesterday.C.IliketheplacewhereIspentmyholiday.D.Thereasonwhyhewaslateisunknown.7.Whichofthefollowingareadverbs?A.carefullyB.slowC.wellD.fast8.Selectthecorrectsentencestructures.A.Subject+VerbB.Subject+Verb+ObjectC.Subject+LinkingVerb+PredicativeD.Subject+Verb+IndirectObject+DirectObject9.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribepeople'spersonalities?A.friendlyB.lazyC.smartD.generous10.Choosethecorrecttensesusedinthesesentences.A.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.(presentperfect)B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.(futuresimple)C.Hewasplayingfootballat3pmyesterday.(pastcontinuous)D.TheyarewatchingTVnow.(presentcontinuous)三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.“I'mreadingabooknow.”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）2.Theword“childs”isthepluralformof“child”.（）3.“HecanspeaksEnglish.”isacorrectsentence.（）4.“ThisisthehousewhichIwasborn.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（）5.“Ihavehadbreakfastalready.”isinthepresentperfecttense.（）6.“Their”and“there”havethesamepronunciation.（）7.Thesuperlativeformof“good”is“better”.（）8.“Let'sgoshopping,willyou?”isacorrecttagquestion.（）9.“ShehasbeentoParislastyear.”isacorrectsentence.（）10.“Alotof”canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.（）四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“usedtodo”表示過去常常做某事，現在不做了；“beusedtodoing”表示習慣于做某事。2.Howdoyouformthepassivevoiceinthesimplepresenttense?答案：結構為“am/is/are+過去分詞”。如：Theroomiscleanedeveryday.3.ListthreewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills.答案：多聽英語廣播、看英語電影電視劇并模仿，做聽力練習題。4.Whatisthefunctionofrelativeclauses?答案：用于修飾名詞或代詞，使句子結構更緊湊，提供更多關于先行詞的信息。五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishininternationalcommunication.答案：英語是全球通用語言，在商務、學術、文化交流等多領域至關重要。能打破語言障礙，促進各國經濟合作、知識共享和文化傳播。2.HowcanstudentsmakefulluseoftheirtimetolearnEnglisheffectivelyatuniversity?答案：制定合理學習計劃，利用課余時間背單詞、練聽力口語。參加英語社團或活動，營造語言環境，多與外教交流。3.TalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineEnglishlearning.答案：優點是學習時間地點靈活，資源豐富；缺點是缺乏面對面互動，學習效果可能受網絡等因素影響，自律性差的學生難堅持。4.ShareyouropinionsonhowtoovercomethefearofspeakingEnglish.答案：要多給自己創造開口機會，別怕犯錯。從簡單交流開始，增強自信，多參加英語角等活動，習慣用英語表達想法。答案一、單項選擇題1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.A10.B二、多項選擇題1.AD