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第1頁(共1頁)2025年江蘇省蘇州市八校聯考高考英語適應性試卷(三)一、未知1.WhatwillHenrydofirst?A.Planttrees.B.Buildapath.C.Growvegetables.2.Howmuchwillthespeakerstipthewaiter?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.3.WhatdidSallytryatthenewcoffeeshop?A.Somebiscuits.B.Achocolatecake.C.Asandwich.4.WhyisClaravisitinghergrandfather?A.Tocelebratehisbirthday.B.Tomakeamealforhim.C.Tokeephimcompany.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shegoestobedlate.B.Shegetsenoughsleepeveryday.C.Shewakesupearlyinthemorning.6.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。(1)Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.(2)Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Makeatravelplan.B.Chairameeting.C.Goonholiday.7.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。(1)Whydoesthewomanenjoycomputergameslessnow?A.Shefindsgamesarenotcreativeenough.B.Shehatesthelongdownloadtime.C.Sheistootiredafterwork.(2)Whatdoesthemansayaboutboardgames?A.Theyareoutofdate.B.Theyaretoosimple.C.Theyaremoresociable.(3)Whatdothespeakersprobablydecidetodotogether?A.Playaboardgame.B.Tryanewcomputergame.C.Quitthehabitofplayinggames.8.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。(1)Howdoesthewoman'steamavoidlosingdata?A.BysendingthedatabacktoEarthforstorage.B.Bycheckingtheclouddataregularly.C.Bykeepingacopyofthedata.(2)Whydotheteammembersexerciseaccordingtothewoman?A.Tokeeptheirenergy.B.Topassthetime.C.Tohavefun.(3)Whoistheman?A.Ahost.B.Amanager.C.Aprogrammer.9.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parentandchild.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.(2)Howoldistheman?A.12.B.14.C.22.(3)Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Worried.B.Curious.C.Comforting.(4)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Featuresofbraindevelopment.B.Theprocessofbraindevelopment.C.Genderdifferencesinbraindevelopment.10.聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。(1)Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethelistenerstoconsiderwhenchoosingacareer?A.Socialcontribution.B.Personalincomelevels.C.Quickgrowthopportunities.(2)Wheredoesthespeakerprobablywanttowork?A.Inaseniorhighschool.B.Inatechnologycompany.C.Inanenvironmentalgroup.(3)Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Toofferjobopportunities.B.Tointroducetraditionalroles.C.Topromoteabalancedviewoncareers.二、閱讀理解。11.VanGogh:TheRoulinFamilyPortraitsTheExhibitionWhenVincentvanGogharrivedinArles,France,hebefriendedhisneighborandpostmanJosephRoulin,alongwithhiswifeandthreechildren.VanGoghwentontopaintseveralvibrantandexpressiveportraitsoftheRoulinfamily.Thisexhibitionshowcasesabouttwentyofthem,demonstratinghisdistinctivelyforward﹣thinkingapproachtoportraiture.VanGogh:TheRoulinFamilyPortraitsalsorevealsthesignificanceofVanGogh'sclosefriendshipwithJosephRoulinamidsthisarrivalinanewtownandstruggleswithmentalhealth.TheRoulinportraitsappearalongsideotherworks—includingJapaneseprintsandPaulGauguinpaintings—thathelpedshapeVanGogh'sworkduringthisperiod.ExhibitionTimesMarch30–September7,attheMuseumofFineArtsinBoston,MAMuseumHours10am–5pmLastentry30minutesbeforeMuseumclosing.Thereisnore﹣entry.TicketInformationAdults$34.00||Youths7﹣17$17.00||Youths0–6FreeTicketsareavailableforpurchaseinadvanceatorbyphoneat1﹣800﹣440﹣6975.A$6per﹣orderprocessingfeeappliestoallphoneorders.Entrytimesare30minutes;visitorsmustentertheexhibitionwithinthat30﹣minutewindow.Onceinsidethegallery,visitorsmaystayaslongastheylike.Makesuretoaddanyfreeyouthticketstoyourorderatthesametimeasyouaddadulttickets.(1)Whatdoestheexhibitionmainlyhighlight?A.VanGogh'searlylifeinArles.B.VanGogh'sinterestinJapaneseart.C.VanGogh'sstruggleswithmentalhealth.D.VanGogh'sinnovativeportraittechniques.(2)Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenaged4and14havetopayforadmission?A.$68.B.$85.C.$102.D.$119.(3)Whatisrequiredforvisitorstoentertheexhibition?A.Arrivewithintheirassignedentryperiod.B.Limittheirstayintheexhibitionto30minutes.C.Re﹣enterthemuseumanytimebeforeitsclosing.D.Buyticketsatthemuseumonthedayoftheirvisit.12.LorraineCaley,whofoundedhermushroom﹣growingcompanyCaleyBrothersin2018,willbeshowcasingheroystermushroomsattheexhibitionhostedbytheRoyalHorticulturalSocietyaftermoreandmorepeopleexpressedaninterestingrowingfungi.Sheandhersister,JodieBryan,startedgrowingmushroomsathomeastheycouldnotfindthemorespecialvarietiesintheirlocalsupermarket."Wephysicallycouldn'tgetthemushroomswewantedtoeat.Wechangedourdietbecauseourdadwasunwell.Wewantedtoexpandfromthebuttonmushroom,"saysCaley."We'dseenthisstuffonlineandstartedgrowingitforourselves.Butwehadsomuchdemandthatpeople'scuriosityforcedustostartmakingourownkits.Wealsosuppliedfreshmushroomstoanyonewhowantedtheirownkitstogrowthemathome.It'sbeenphenomenal.Thedirectionit'stakenusinisfarbeyondanythingweeverimagined."Thesistersusecoffeegroundsasasubstrate(培養基)andgrowfungi(真菌)fromwood.Fungiaddinteresttoagardenandbenefitthesoil."Youcantakeyourkitandputitinthegardenwhereitwillthengetyoumorenutrientsforyoursoil,"saidCaley."We'veinstalledanoutsidemushroombed,andninedifferentmushroomscanbegrowninsevendifferentmediums.Weweretryingtoencouragepeoplewithspaceoutsidetogooutside,butyoucanalsoputacoupleoflogsonyourbalcony.Orifyou'vegotasmallflat,youcangrowinyourkitchenaswell."Takingsoilhealthintoconsiderationisalsoinvogue,andfungiarecrucialforthis.Undertheground,thefungicreatealivingnetworkcalledamycelium.Itimprovesthesoilbybreakingdownnaturalwasteandmovingitintotheearth,makingitricher.Italsoattractsworms,whichloosenthesoilandsupportitsbiodiversity.(1)WhydidtheCaleysistersstartgrowingmushrooms?A.TheywereinspiredbyaRoyalSocietygardeningcourse.B.Theywantedtoimprovetheirfather'shealththroughdiet.C.Theywishedtosupporttheirfamilybysellingmushrooms.D.Theyhopedtoaddnewvegetablestothelocalsupermarket.(2)WhatboostedtheCaleysisters'mushroombusinessgrowth?A.Publicinterestinhome﹣growing.B.Ariseindemandforhealthyfoods.C.Theshortageofexistingfarmingland.D.Thesuccessofthemushroomexhibition.(3)Whatcanbeinferredaboutmushroomgrowingfromparagraph4?A.Itdemandsrichsoilanddailycare.B.Itneedsprofessionalgardeningtools.C.Itsuitspeoplewithlimitedlivingspace.D.Itdependsonregularsunlightexposure.(4)Howdofungiimprovesoilquality?A.Byabsorbingpollutantsfromrainwater.B.Bygeneratingoxygenduringtheirgrowth.C.Bykillingoffalltheharmfulbacteriainthesoil.D.Bydecomposingorganicmattertoreleasenutrients.13.Onedayin1996,someoneateaMcDonald'sMcChickenburgerinAmsterdam.Perhapsaquickbiteafterwork?Afamilyouting?Thesedetailsarelosttotime,butothersarehardtoerasecompletely.ThemealleftapermanentmarkonthelocalenvironmentwhenaEurasiancoot(白冠雞)foundthediscardedMcChickenwrapperanddecidedtouseittolineitsnest,whereitremained."Itreallyshowsthatit'snotjustushumanswhoarewritinghistory,butalsothesebirdsaretakingnotesanddocumentingourthrowawaysociety,"saidthenestbiologistAuke﹣FlorianHiemstra,whohasbeenresearchingtheinfluenceoftheAnthropoceneeraonbirds'nestsinAmsterdam'scanals.Wheninvestigatingnestsinthecanals,hefoundavarietyofoldpackagingdiscardedfromtheearly1990suptolastyear.TheEurasiancootonlystartedmigratingtoAmsterdaminthelate1980s,andHiemstra'sfindingsofpackagingfrom1994couldshowtheentirelifespanandheritageofthespeciesinthearea.Whileabird'snestisusuallymadefromtwigs(細枝)andmoss,theabundanceofplasticshasbeenhelpfulforbirdsinthecitywherenaturalitemsareinshortsupply.Hiemstrasaidtherewouldlikelybeareturnofnaturalnestsifpeoplefocusedonre﹣greeningcitiesandbringingnaturalwatervegetationback,butinthemeantime,thebirdsweresuccessfullyworkingwithwhattheyhad."Forthecoots,ourlitterisnotawasteproductbutsomethingveryvaluable.Findingthesematerialsthatwerelittered30yearsago,yettheylookasfreshastheywerejustlitteredyesterday,reallygavemethechills.Ireallyhopewecanlearnsomethingfromthebirdstore﹣evaluatehowwethinkaboutourmaterials.Theseplasticsareawonderfulmaterial,yetweusethemforsingleuseandthrowthemaway,"Hiemstrasaid.(1)WhatdoestheMcChickenwrapperinthecoot'snestindicate?A.Thedurabilityoffast﹣foodpackaging.B.Birds'preferenceforcolorfulmaterials.C.Thelong﹣lastingimpactoflitteronanimals.D.Birds'adaptationtoaworseningenvironment.(2)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebirdsinAmsterdam?A.Pioneeringnestbuilders.B.Witnessestourbanization.C.Victimsofplasticpollution.D.Resourcefulwasterecyclers.(3)WhatdothecootsremindpeopletodoaccordingtoHiemstra?A.Clearupthecanals.B.Protectbirdhabitats.C.Reuseplasticswisely.D.Expandgreenspace.(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlasticWaste:AHiddenThreattoBirdsB.BirdNests:AMirrorofThrowawayCultureC.EurasianCoots:ACreativeArchitectinNatureD.Man﹣madeItems:ASilentDriverofNestChanges14.I'minameetingwhenmyphonestartstoflashwithnotifications.Whilethemeetingisimportant,I'mdistractedandwanttopickupthephonetofindoutmore.Isitanewjobannouncementfromafriend?Somethingterriblehashappened?EverysecondI'mnotsendingamessage,I'mbeingabadfriend.Ibecomeanxious,andI'mprayingthemeetingendssooner.Itistheemotionalrollercoasterrideofbeingamoderngroupchatmember,andI'mnotaloneinthesefeelings.ResearchconductedbyThreefound50%ofBritishadultsstruggletokeepupwiththespeedofthesevirtualconversationsandfeelpressured.Butwhyexactlydoesthisoccur?"WhenI'mbusyandseeatonofmessagescomingthrough,IgetstressedthatI'mmissingsomethingbig,"saysJasmine,31."Notparticipatinginagroupchatcanalsobeoverwhelmingbecausethenyou'vegotloadstocatchuponandit'sturnedfromreadingjustoneortwomessagestoashortstory."Besidesbeingoverwhelming,there'salackofrealconnection,too."Groupchatscanmakeusfeellikewe'resurroundedbypeople,yetstillsomehowontheoutside,"sayspsychotherapistAbbyRawlinson."Ifeveryoneischattingandyou'renotpartoftheflow—oryourmessagegetsnoreplies—itcanawakenthequietacheofinvisibility."ForMadhura,31,thishasfeltparticularlyexasperatingattimes."Ifindmessagingingroupchatscanmakeyoufeellikeyou'renotquiteonthesamepage.Groupchatscanturnfriendlyjokesintohurtfulmessages.Agroupchatmaybeusedtogossipaboutafriendwho'snotthere.Leavingagroupchatcanalsofeellikeyou'recreatinganopportunityforthosewhoarelefttogossipaboutyou,"Madhurasays."Textingissucha'thin'formofcommunication.Inperson,youhavetoneofvoice,facialexpressions,andeyecontact—alltherichhumansignalsthathelpusinterpretmeaning.Onascreen,youjustgetthewordsthemselves,"Rawlinsonexplains."Sodon'tfallintoapitofself﹣criticismwhenamessagegoeswithoutareply.Groupchatscan'ttrulymeasureyourfriendships.They'rejustatooltostayconnected."(1)Whatisbecomingacommonphenomenon?A.Groupchatsblockin﹣depthtalks.B.Groupchatsbreakupfriendships.C.Groupchatsbringnegativeemotions.D.Groupchatsdisturbthework﹣lifeblance.(2)WhatmainlytroublesJasmineaboutgroupchats?A.Privacyconcerns.B.Informationoverload.C.Senseofisolation.D.Fearofmisunderstanding.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exasperating"inparagraph5probablymean?A.Annoying.B.Frightening.C.Inspiring.D.Amusing.(4)WhatdoesRawlinsonsuggestpeopledo?A.Reducegroupchatusage.B.Learnnewcommunicationskills.C.Treatgroupchatsproperly.D.Focusonface﹣to﹣faceconversations.三、15.China'sinbound(入境的)tourismmarketsawstrongrecoveryandgrowthduringthejust﹣concludedMayDayholiday.(1)Chinahasbeenopeningitsdoorswidertointernationaltravelers.In2024,thecountryexpandeditsone﹣sidedvisa﹣freepolicytoinclude38countries,allowingvisitsofupto30days.(2)InlateApril,Chinaloweredthetaxrefundthresholdfrom500yuanto200yuanandraisedthecashrefundlimitfrom10,000yuanto20,000yuan.Thereisnolimitonrefundsprocessedbybanktransfer.(3)Whiletop﹣tiercitiessuchasBeijingandShanghairemainedpopular,destinationsincludingChengdu,Chongqing,andZhuhaimadethelistoftopinboundchoices.HotelbookingsbyforeigntouristsinZhuhairose70%year﹣on﹣year,whileQingdaoandWuhansawincreasesof60%and50%,respectively.China'spicturesquelandscapesandrichculinaryculturehavefrequentlybeenfeaturedinSouthKoreanTVdramasandvarietyshows,sparkingtravelinterest.TheMayDayholidayalsocoincideswithapublicholidayinSouthKorea,encouragingyoungtravelerstovisitChina.JanuarytripstoChinarose77%year﹣on﹣year,saidHanaTour.(4)Moreforeignvisitorsareseekingimmersiveculturalexperiencesinruralareas.InZhangjiajie,bookingsfromtheUS,Italy,andSpainsurged(激增).(5)Theyactivelyparticipateinfarmingactivities,attendethnicconcerts,andbookculinaryexperiences—includingmarketvisits,cookingsessions,andfoodtastings.A.Visa﹣freeprivacyboostsforeignvisits.B.ThesurgepromptedairlinestoaddChinaflights.C.Foreignvisitorsareexploringbeyondmajorcities.D.Favorabletaxrefundpolicieshavealsoboostedinboundtravel.E.Datashowsthatinboundtravelbookingssurged130%fromayearearlier.F.Manynowprefercitiescombiningmodernfacilitieswithtraditionalcharm.G.Foreigntouristshavealsoshownincreasinginterestinin﹣depthtoursanddiverseexperiences.四、16.It'snevertoolatetopursueyourdreams.JustaskTohHongKeng,whohasbecomeoneofthe(1)medicalgraduateintheworld.At70yearsold,theretiredexecutivegothis(2)fromSouthwesternUniversityPHINMAinCebu,Philippines.Afterretiringfromhisdecades﹣longcareerasatechseller,Tohwantedto(3)himself—studymedicine.Whenhetoldhisfamilythisdecision,theywereall(4)atfirst.TheythoughtTohwascrazytodosuchathingathisage.Butafterwitnessinghisgreat(5),theyallthrewtheirsupportbehindhim.Thejourneywas(6),especiallyforsomeoneathisage.Oneofthefirst(7)Tohencounteredwasfindingaprogramthatwouldadmithim,asmostwerecappedforapplicantsunder35or40.TohappliedtomedicalschoolsaroundAsiabutwas(8)bymanyuniversitiesduetoagelimits.(9),SouthwesternUniversityPHINMAwelcomedhimwithoutrestrictions.Besides,Tohfacedthechallengesofaging,includingdecliningmemory,(10),hearing,andenergy.ButTohwasn'tgivenspecial(11).Heperseveredthroughlonghoursofstudyinganatomy(解剖學),usingflashcards,and(12)hospitalshiftslastingupto30hours.Heevenrepeatedayearafterfailingapediatricsexambut(13)withthesupportofhisfamilyandyoungerclassmates.Toh's(14)inspiresbothhispeersandfuturegenerations.Hisjourneyisnotjustapersonaltriumphbutatestamentto(15)learningandthepursuitofapurposeatanystageoflife.(1)A.tallestB.smartestC.oldestD.kindest(2)A.licenceB.degreeC.passportD.award(3)A.proveB.entertainC.convinceD.challenge(4)A.surprisedB.concernedC.frustratedD.ashamed(5)A.achievementB.sacrificeC.confidenceD.determination(6)A.toughB.tiringC.eventfulD.unforgettable(7)A.requirementsB.obstaclesC.opportunitiesD.benefits(8)A.ignoredB.abandonedC.rejectedD.surveyed(9)A.ImmediatelyB.ObviouslyC.SimilarlyD.Luckily(10)A.emotionB.visionC.appetiteD.interest(11)A.treatmentB.approvalC.evidenceD.training(12)A.adjustingB.maintainingC.enduringD.canceling(13)A.gaveupB.brokedownC.setoutD.heldon(14)A.generosityB.accomplishmentC.explorationD.bravery(15)A.basicB.independentC.lifelongD.effective五、補全對話。17.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。InaworkshopinYingshanCounty,centralChina,GermanscholarFabianSchrodtcarefullypressedpaperontoinkedclay(黏土)blocks,(1)(recreate)an11th﹣centuryinventionfromancientChina—BiSheng'smovabletypeprinting.Hishands﹣onexperienceattheBiShengMemorialHallbroughttolifetheingenuityoftheSongDynastyinventor.BiSheng'sclay﹣typesystem,whichpredated(早于)GermanprinterJohannesGutenberg'smetalpress(2)400years,(3)(recognize)astheearliestrecordedmovabletypeprintinginhumanhistory.ThousandsofmilesawayinMainz,Germany,visitorstotheGutenbergMuseumhavealsoencounteredasimilarsenseofhistoric(4)(innovate).WhileGutenberg's15th﹣centurymetaltypeprintingpressfamously(5)(revolutionize)Europe,UlfS?lter,directorofMainz'sGutenbergMuseum,acknowledgesan(6)(early)pioneer."BiandGutenberg'sinventionswereconceptuallysimilar—namely,breakingdownindividualworksintotheirindividualcomponents—butBicameupwith(7)idealongbeforeGutenberg,"saidS?lter.ForSchrodt,whospentanafternoonlearningfromWangKui—anintangibleculturalinheritorofBi'smovabletypeprinting—suchpreservationisextremely(8)(value)."Technologicaladvancementscanleadtoadegradation(退化)ofcollectiveknowledge,"Schrodtnoted."Wang'sdedicationto(9)(preserve)Bi'slegacyservesacrucialpurpose:ensuringthathumanitydoesnotreachapoint(10)wepossessthetechnologyforinterstellartravelbutcannotrebuilditoncelost,simplybecausenooneknowshow."六、書面表達18.假定你是某國際學校學生會主席李華。為了豐富校園文化生活,學校計劃在圖書館旁設立一個"心靈驛站"(MindOasis),供師生休息放松。請你寫一篇短文投稿至校英文報,內容包括:(1)介紹你的設計方案;(2)說明設計理由。注意:(1)詞數80左右;(2)可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。MindOasis:ATranquilRetreatonCampus________________________19.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。IgrewupinthesmalltownofWillowbrook.Duringtheweek,Iwouldgotoschool,butattheweekends,Iplayedbasketball.PlayingwithfriendsatthelocalparkbecameourSaturdaytradition.WemeteverySaturdaymorning,andthoughwestartedasasmallgroup,ourlaughterandcheerssoondrewcuriousglancesfrompassersby.Butnoteveryonewasinterested.Somekidsrolledtheireyes,complainingaboutus"takingupthecourt,"andafewevenwalkedawaywhenweinvitedthemtoplay.Still,theideaofexpandingourgamesstuckwithme,andslowly,afewmorefacesstartedshowingup.Aswordspread,morestudentscame.Notallofthemstayed—someleftafterrealizingtheyweren'tasgoodastheythought,andothersgotboredwhenthecompetitionwasn'tseriousenough.Butforthosewhostayed,itbecamespecial.Theparkbenchfilledup,andthecourtbuzzedwithenergy.Wedividedintoteams,withnaturalslikeMarkandnewcomerslikeAlex.Alexwasaquiet,slightlyoverweightguywithashysmile.Eventhoughhehesitatedalot,hestillwantedtoplay.IrememberMarksnickering(竊笑),"Yousureaboutthis?"Alexnodded,withhesitationinhiseyes.Thegamesgrewmoreintenseasmoreplayersjoined,andthecompetitionheatedup.Butwhattrulystoodoutwasthesenseofcamaraderie(友愛)—atleast,mostofthetime.Alexstruggled,outofbreath,missingpasses.Once,afteraroughplay,hewalkedoff,embarrassed.Ithoughthemightquit.Buthereturned.Ipairedhimwithafriendofminewhowasmorepatient.Hisprogresswasslow—thereweresomeimprovements,thensomesetbacks.Despitethis,Alexkeptshowingupoverthefollowingmonths.Hewasn'tthebestplayer,buthewasn'ttheworstanymore.Paragraphone:OneSaturday,asthesunrosehigherinthesky,thegamereacheditsclimax._____________Paragraphtwo:Afterthatgame,theatmosphereattheparkwasdifferent._________________
2025年江蘇省蘇州市八校聯考高考英語適應性試卷(三)參考答案與試題解析一、未知1.WhatwillHenrydofirst?A.Planttrees.B.Buildapath.C.Growvegetables.【解答】略2.Howmuchwillthespeakerstipthewaiter?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.【解答】略3.WhatdidSallytryatthenewcoffeeshop?A.Somebiscuits.B.Achocolatecake.C.Asandwich.【解答】略4.WhyisClaravisitinghergrandfather?A.Tocelebratehisbirthday.B.Tomakeamealforhim.C.Tokeephimcompany.【解答】略5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shegoestobedlate.B.Shegetsenoughsleepeveryday.C.Shewakesupearlyinthemorning.【解答】略6.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。(1)Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.(2)Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Makeatravelplan.B.Chairameeting.C.Goonholiday.【解答】略7.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。(1)Whydoesthewomanenjoycomputergameslessnow?A.Shefindsgamesarenotcreativeenough.B.Shehatesthelongdownloadtime.C.Sheistootiredafterwork.(2)Whatdoesthemansayaboutboardgames?A.Theyareoutofdate.B.Theyaretoosimple.C.Theyaremoresociable.(3)Whatdothespeakersprobablydecidetodotogether?A.Playaboardgame.B.Tryanewcomputergame.C.Quitthehabitofplayinggames.【解答】略8.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。(1)Howdoesthewoman'steamavoidlosingdata?A.BysendingthedatabacktoEarthforstorage.B.Bycheckingtheclouddataregularly.C.Bykeepingacopyofthedata.(2)Whydotheteammembersexerciseaccordingtothewoman?A.Tokeeptheirenergy.B.Topassthetime.C.Tohavefun.(3)Whoistheman?A.Ahost.B.Amanager.C.Aprogrammer.【解答】略9.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parentandchild.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.(2)Howoldistheman?A.12.B.14.C.22.(3)Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Worried.B.Curious.C.Comforting.(4)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Featuresofbraindevelopment.B.Theprocessofbraindevelopment.C.Genderdifferencesinbraindevelopment.【解答】略10.聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。(1)Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethelistenerstoconsiderwhenchoosingacareer?A.Socialcontribution.B.Personalincomelevels.C.Quickgrowthopportunities.(2)Wheredoesthespeakerprobablywanttowork?A.Inaseniorhighschool.B.Inatechnologycompany.C.Inanenvironmentalgroup.(3)Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Toofferjobopportunities.B.Tointroducetraditionalroles.C.Topromoteabalancedviewoncareers.【解答】略二、閱讀理解。11.VanGogh:TheRoulinFamilyPortraitsTheExhibitionWhenVincentvanGogharrivedinArles,France,hebefriendedhisneighborandpostmanJosephRoulin,alongwithhiswifeandthreechildren.VanGoghwentontopaintseveralvibrantandexpressiveportraitsoftheRoulinfamily.Thisexhibitionshowcasesabouttwentyofthem,demonstratinghisdistinctivelyforward﹣thinkingapproachtoportraiture.VanGogh:TheRoulinFamilyPortraitsalsorevealsthesignificanceofVanGogh'sclosefriendshipwithJosephRoulinamidsthisarrivalinanewtownandstruggleswithmentalhealth.TheRoulinportraitsappearalongsideotherworks—includingJapaneseprintsandPaulGauguinpaintings—thathelpedshapeVanGogh'sworkduringthisperiod.ExhibitionTimesMarch30–September7,attheMuseumofFineArtsinBoston,MAMuseumHours10am–5pmLastentry30minutesbeforeMuseumclosing.Thereisnore﹣entry.TicketInformationAdults$34.00||Youths7﹣17$17.00||Youths0–6FreeTicketsareavailableforpurchaseinadvanceatorbyphoneat1﹣800﹣440﹣6975.A$6per﹣orderprocessingfeeappliestoallphoneorders.Entrytimesare30minutes;visitorsmustentertheexhibitionwithinthat30﹣minutewindow.Onceinsidethegallery,visitorsmaystayaslongastheylike.Makesuretoaddanyfreeyouthticketstoyourorderatthesametimeasyouaddadulttickets.(1)Whatdoestheexhibitionmainlyhighlight?DA.VanGogh'searlylifeinArles.B.VanGogh'sinterestinJapaneseart.C.VanGogh'sstruggleswithmentalhealth.D.VanGogh'sinnovativeportraittechniques.(2)Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenaged4and14havetopayforadmission?BA.$68.B.$85.C.$102.D.$119.(3)Whatisrequiredforvisitorstoentertheexhibition?AA.Arrivewithintheirassignedentryperiod.B.Limittheirstayintheexhibitionto30minutes.C.Re﹣enterthemuseumanytimebeforeitsclosing.D.Buyticketsatthemuseumonthedayoftheirvisit.【解答】(1)細節理解題。由第一段中的Thisexhibitionshowcasesabouttwentyofthem,demonstratinghisdistinctivelyforward﹣thinkingapproachtoportraiture.(本次展覽展示了其中約二十幅作品,展示了他獨特的、具有前瞻性的肖像畫手法。)可知,展覽主要強調了梵高創新的肖像畫技巧。故選D項。(2)數字計算題。由TicketInformation中的Adults34.00||Youths7–1717.00||Youths0–6Free"可知,一對夫婦(2位成人)需支付34×2=68美元,兩個孩子中14歲(青少年)需支付17美元,4歲(免費)無需付費,總計68+17=85美元。故選B項。(3)細節理解題。由TicketInformation中的Entrytimesare30minutes;visitorsmustentertheexhibitionwithinthat30﹣minutewindow.(入場時間為30分鐘;參觀者必須在該30分鐘時間段內進入展覽。)可知,參觀者需在指定的入場時間段內進入。故選A項。12.LorraineCaley,whofoundedhermushroom﹣growingcompanyCaleyBrothersin2018,willbeshowcasingheroystermushroomsattheexhibitionhostedbytheRoyalHorticulturalSocietyaftermoreandmorepeopleexpressedaninterestingrowingfungi.Sheandhersister,JodieBryan,startedgrowingmushroomsathomeastheycouldnotfindthemorespecialvarietiesintheirlocalsupermarket."Wephysicallycouldn'tgetthemushroomswewantedtoeat.Wechangedourdietbecauseourdadwasunwell.Wewantedtoexpandfromthebuttonmushroom,"saysCaley."We'dseenthisstuffonlineandstartedgrowingitforourselves.Butwehadsomuchdemandthatpeople'scuriosityforcedustostartmakingourownkits.Wealsosuppliedfreshmushroomstoanyonewhowantedtheirownkitstogrowthemathome.It'sbeenphenomenal.Thedirectionit'stakenusinisfarbeyondanythingweeverimagined."Thesistersusecoffeegroundsasasubstrate(培養基)andgrowfungi(真菌)fromwood.Fungiaddinteresttoagardenandbenefitthesoil."Youcantakeyourkitandputitinthegardenwhereitwillthengetyoumorenutrientsforyoursoil,"saidCaley."We'veinstalledanoutsidemushroombed,andninedifferentmushroomscanbegrowninsevendifferentmediums.Weweretryingtoencouragepeoplewithspaceoutsidetogooutside,butyoucanalsoputacoupleoflogsonyourbalcony.Orifyou'vegotasmallflat,youcangrowinyourkitchenaswell."Takingsoilhealthintoconsiderationisalsoinvogue,andfungiarecrucialforthis.Undertheground,thefungicreatealivingnetworkcalledamycelium.Itimprovesthesoilbybreakingdownnaturalwasteandmovingitintotheearth,makingitricher.Italsoattractsworms,whichloosenthesoi
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