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2025年四川省南充市第五中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中綜合測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,“Whatisgreed?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion___1___,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe___2___chocolatebarhecouldfind.Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot___3___back.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone___4___hekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But___5___,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto___6___hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he___7___.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,___8___youkeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalled___9___.”Sometimes,weletgoofthe___10___thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Youshouldlearntomakeyourchoiceswisely.1.A.possibly B.immediately C.finally D.suddenly2.A.blackest B.biggest C.longest D.softest3.A.turn B.take C.give D.talk4.A.because B.until C.if D.though5.A.once B.also C.even D.again6.A.regret B.forget C.expect D.make7.A.gotup B.grewup C.putup D.gaveup8.A.but B.so C.or D.either9.A.experiment B.greed C.choice D.anger10.A.oldest B.cute C.best D.tasty二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Iwatchedamovieaboutthefuturelifeyesterday.Inthemovie,robotsareeverywhere,andeverybodyhasone.Robotscanhelppeopledolotsofthings.SoIwanttoknowwhatmylifebelikeinthefuture.WillIhavearobot?Howcouldhehelpme?Well,inthirtyyears’time,Iwillbeforty-fiveyearsold.Iwillliveinabighousewithmywifeandtwochildren—LindaandDanny.AndI’llbeaspecialdriver.Iwilldriveaflyingcar.Idon’tneedtoworkfortenhoursonweekdays.I’llonlyworkforfourhours.I’llhavearobot.Hecouldtalkandwalklikeahuman.Andhewilldomostofthehousework.SoI’llbeabletospendmoretimewithmyfamily.Onweekends,gotothebeachorplayfootballintheyard.Howgreat!1.Thewriterlearnedaboutthefuturelifefroma________.A.magazine B.TVprogram C.movie D.radioprogram2.Thewriteris________yearsoldnow.A.ten B.fifteen C.twenty-five D.forty-five3.Thewriterthinkshisjobwillbespecialbecause________.A.hewillworkforfourhoursB.hecouldhelppeopleC.therobotcouldhelphimD.hewilldriveaflyingcar4.Thewriter’srobotcouldNOT________.A.walk B.talk C.dohomework D.dohousework5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.therewillbefourpeopleinthewriter’sfuturefamilyB.LindaandDannyarethewriter’srobotsC.thewriterwillspendlesstimewithhisfamilymembersD.robotswillbeeverywhereinthirtyyears3、70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.Hecalledforameetingandgavemoneytoeachone.Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.Theyoungestonehadathousandcoins.Then,theirfatherleft.Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.Afterthat,hecheckedtheplacefromtimetotime.Itwassafe.Thesecondsontriedhisbesttodobusinesswiththemoney.Thoughitwashard,hemademoreandmoremoney.Theyoungestdidthesameasthesecondson.Later,theybegantodobusinesstogether.Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.Threeyearslater,thefathercameback.Heaskedforareportaboutthemoney.Threebrotherstoldhimwhattheydidonebyone.Theyalsogaveallthemoneyback.Thefathergot18,000coins.Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.1.Whydidthemanaskhissonstotakecareofhismoney?A.Becausehewastoooldtodoitbyhimself.B.Becausehewantedtohavealongtrip.C.Becausehewasrichenoughtodoso.D.Becausehelovedhissonsverymuch.2.Howmuchdidthesecondsongetfromhisfather?A.1,000coins. B.18,000coins. C.3,000coins. D.2,000coins.3.Howdidtheoldestsonspendthemoney?A.Helostthemoney. B.Heusedupthemoney.C.Hehidthemoney. D.Hemademoremoney.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”meanParagraph3?A.SaidNo. B.SaidYes. C.SaidSorry. D.SaidBye.5.Fromthepassage,whatkindofpersonwastheoldestson?A.Hard-working. B.Veryclever. C.Notbrave. D.Reallyhelpful.4、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評(píng)判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當(dāng)刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.5、Wheneverthesunroseandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversations(對(duì)話)andIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoals(目標(biāo))likeclimbingthemountain.”Webothenjoyedthemountain-climbing,withoutit,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.ButlaterinmylifeIgotnewhopeandconfidence(信心).Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas________forboththefatherandtheson.A.hard B.enjoyable C.sad D.comfortable2.Theunderlinedword“quit”inthepassagemeans________.A.carryon B.putoff C.giveup D.pickup3.Fromthefather’swordsinParagraph2,whatdidthefatherwanttoteachtheson?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain. B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings. D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Whydidthefatherencouragethesontogotothetopofthemountain?A.Becausehewantedhissontoenjoythesuccessafterinsistingon(堅(jiān)持)doingsomethinghard.B.BecausehewantedtostandatthetopoftheMountain.C.BecausehewantedtohaveaconversationwithhissonatthetopoftheMountain.D.BecausehewantedtoteachhissonhowtogettothetopoftheMountain.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、
請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,從對(duì)話內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:___1___B:Yes.Iwantsomemeat.Howmuchisit?A:24yuanakilo.____2____B:Akilo.A:OK.____3____B:Apples.Howmucharethey?A:____4____Now4yuanakilo.B:Twokilos,please.A:OK.Thatis32yuaninall(總共).B:____5____A:Thankyou!A.Whatelsedoyouwant?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Here’sthemoney.D.Howmuchdoyouwant?E.Theyarehalfprice.F.Themeatisforyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、
請(qǐng)閱讀全文,并從下面的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus.____1____MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever.____2____Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier(士兵).Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime.____3____Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard.Sohetaughtthedogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell!Germanyhelpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs.____4____Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs.____5____Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.A.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.B.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.C.Whenhecameout,hesawanamazingthing.D.Guidedogsarestrictlytraineddogsandareakindofworkingdog.E.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.F.Hereissomeinformationaboutdogs.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性,和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Williamlikesfishingverymuch.Itnotonlybringsgreatfunforhim,butalsochangesthelivesof___1___children.ItallbeginswithonechildCameronDelong.Hecan’tgetonwell___2___hisclassmates.“Theboyisnothappyfor___3___longtime.Iwanttodo___4___tohelphim.Itakehimouttogofishing.Wedoitseveraltimesaweek,”Williamsays.Later,Cameronchangesalot.Hestartsdoingbetteratschoolandmakingsomenew___5___.ThenWilliamfounds(創(chuàng)立)TakeaKidFishing.Hetakes20to25kidsouttogofishing___6___Saturdays.“Itakethemout___7___spendtimewiththem,”hesays.ManychildrenseeWilliamas___8___father.Theyareable___9___awaytorelaxunderWilliam’shelp.“Fishingteacheschildrenhowtorelax.Inthefuture,I___10___morechildrenliveabetterlife,”Williamsays.1.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundredsof2.A.to B.with C.of3.A.an B.the C.a4.A.nothing B.something C.everything5.A.friend B.friend’s C.friends6.A.in B.on C.at7.A.and B.but C.because8.A.mine B.theirs C.their9.A.find B.tofind C.found10.A.willhelp B.help C.helping六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題。DearWangHong,ThistimeIcanwritealongemail.Ibrokemyleg(摔斷我的腿)lastFridayatthezoo.MomsaysIhavetobeinbedforamonth.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?I’mnothavingalotoffun.I’mnotridingmybike,I’mnotdancing,andI’mnotrunning.I’mjustwatchingTVorreadingallthetime.TodayisSundayandmygrandparentscomeandseeme.Theygivemelotsofbooks.Nowtheyareintheyard(院子)listeningtomusicandplayingcardswithmybrother.Myparentsareinthekitchenmakingdinnerandmysisterisplayingcomputergamesinthestudy.I’mwritingthisemailinmyroom.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.Yousee?Stayinghereinbedismakingmefeelbored(煩悶的)...So,pleasewritevery,verysoon.Love,Emma1.HowlongdoesEmmahavetobeinbed?_____________________________________________2.What’sEmmadoingallthetime?_____________________________________________3.Whoareplayingcardsnow?_____________________________________________4.WhereisEmma’ssister?_____________________________________________5.HowisEmmafeelingnow?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校即將要舉辦環(huán)保節(jié)。活動(dòng)的宣傳小組想要你負(fù)責(zé)介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對(duì)環(huán)境造成的不良影響,倡導(dǎo)人們要愛護(hù)樹木,保護(hù)環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)如下:樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多,例如:……(請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充例子)樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐(請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充說明2~3點(diǎn)影響)如何保護(hù)環(huán)境……(請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充1~2點(diǎn))Treesareimportanttous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了學(xué)生問老師什么是“貪婪”,老師讓他去巧克力工廠挑選最大的巧克力棒,告訴他不能回頭,但他總是找不到最好的。這個(gè)故事告訴我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)明智地做出選擇,不能因?yàn)樨澙范艞壝篮玫氖挛铩!?題詳解】句意:老師沒有立刻回答他的問題,而是讓學(xué)生穿過學(xué)校旁邊的巧克力工廠,挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。possibly可能地;immediately立刻;finally最后;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion...,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe…chocolatebarhecouldfind.”可知,老師讓他去挑巧克力棒,沒有立刻回答這一問題,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:老師沒有直接回答他的問題,而是讓學(xué)生穿過學(xué)校旁邊的巧克力工廠,挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。blackest最黑的;biggest最大的;longest最長(zhǎng)的;softest最軟的。根據(jù)后文“butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone”可知,是去挑最大的巧克力棒,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他經(jīng)過工廠時(shí),他不能返回去。turn返回;take拿;give給;talk說話。根據(jù)“Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot…back.”可知這個(gè)規(guī)則是只能向前走,不能返回去,短語turnback表示“返回去”。根據(jù)句意,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他喜歡它,但是想到如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的。because因?yàn)椋籾ntil直到;if如果;though即使。根據(jù)“hemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone…h(huán)ekeptgoing”可知空后是空前的條件,又根據(jù)后文“hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing”可知如果繼續(xù)走,能找到更大的,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:但是又一次,他認(rèn)為想到如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的。once一次;also也;even甚至;again再一次。根據(jù)“Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But…h(huán)ethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.”可知他繼續(xù)向前走,看到了另一個(gè)巧克力棒,更大,他又一次想到了如果他繼續(xù)走他可能找到一個(gè)更大的,故此處應(yīng)是“再一次”,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:他開始后悔自己繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的決定。regret后悔;forget忘記;expect期待;make制作。根據(jù)“Hestartedto...hisdecisiontokeepgoing.”和故事情節(jié)可知,這個(gè)學(xué)生一直想找到更大的巧克力棒,因此沒有選擇開始的那些,最后發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有更大的巧克力了,所以后悔沒有作出正確的選擇。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:最后,他放棄了。gotup起床;grewup生長(zhǎng);putup搭建;gaveup放棄。根據(jù)“Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handed”可知,他兩手空空,放棄挑選了。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:你喜歡第一塊巧克力棒,但你一直在尋找一塊更大的巧克力棒。but但是;so所以;or或者;either也,用于否定句。根據(jù)“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,…youkeptlookingforabiggerone.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用but表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:這叫做貪婪。experiment實(shí)驗(yàn);greed貪婪;choice選擇;anger生氣。根據(jù)第一段學(xué)生問老師“Whatisgreed?”可知,最后老師給出了答案:總以為會(huì)得到更好的,這就是貪婪。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:有時(shí)候,我們放棄了生活中最好的東西,因?yàn)槲覀冋J(rèn)為我們可以找到更好的東西。oldest最老的;cute可愛的;best最好的;tasty美味的。根據(jù)“weletgoofthe…thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”可知有的時(shí)候,由于我們認(rèn)為我們可以找到更好的東西,而放棄了最好的東西,故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了作者未來的生活。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwatchedamovieaboutthefuturelifeyesterday.”可知,昨天我看了一部關(guān)于未來生活的電影。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,inthirtyyears’time,Iwillbeforty-fiveyearsold.”可知,再過三十年,我就四十五歲了。即作者現(xiàn)在15歲。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndI’llbeaspecialdriver.Iwilldriveaflyingcar.”可知,我會(huì)成為一名特殊的司機(jī),我將駕駛一輛會(huì)飛的汽車。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hecouldtalkandwalklikeahuman.Andhewilldomostofthehousework.”可知,他能像人一樣說話和走路,他會(huì)做大部分的家務(wù)。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwillliveinabighousewithmywifeandtwochildren—LindaandDanny.”可知,我將和我的妻子以及兩個(gè)孩子琳達(dá)和丹尼住在一所大房子里。即將來作者一家有四口人。故選A。3、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位70歲的老人將去旅行,讓他的三個(gè)兒子照看自己的錢,三個(gè)兒子給出了不同的做法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.”可知,這個(gè)人讓他的兒子們照看他的錢因?yàn)樗肴ラL(zhǎng)途旅行。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.”可知,第一個(gè)兒子獲得了五千枚硬幣,第二個(gè)兒子比第一個(gè)少得了三千枚硬幣,因此是兩千枚硬幣。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.”可知,大兒子把錢藏了起來。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.”可知,大兒子不認(rèn)為把錢拿來做生意是一個(gè)好的主意,他拒絕了弟弟們的邀請(qǐng)。劃線單詞refused應(yīng)意為“拒絕”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.”以及通讀全文可推知,大兒子是不勇敢的。故選C。4、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了看到班上新來的同學(xué)約翰又高又大,以為約翰擅長(zhǎng)打籃球,直到約翰說他想和作者下象棋,作者意識(shí)到不應(yīng)該以貌取人。【1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發(fā)現(xiàn)亞當(dāng)向約翰豎起大拇指,對(duì)他微笑。約翰笑著回道。可知,劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個(gè)上午,我都能感覺到亞當(dāng)憤怒地看著我,但約翰可能不知道這一點(diǎn)。終于上課鈴響了,我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當(dāng)會(huì)在約翰面前嘲笑我。可以推斷,亞當(dāng)是不友好的。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來了一位新同學(xué),d第一;根據(jù)第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本,我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔,他看起來很不開心。因此,e第二;根據(jù)第四段尾句“l(fā)knewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當(dāng)會(huì)在約翰面前嘲笑我,因此,a第三;根據(jù)第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋,可知b第四;根據(jù)第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯(cuò)了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應(yīng)該以貌取人來判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的耳朵。可推知此時(shí)作者感到很驚訝。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應(yīng)該以貌取人來判斷約翰。可以推斷,劃線部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.5、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者回憶了和父親爬山的經(jīng)歷,通過爬山讓作者明白在生活中不能輕易放棄,要心懷希望的人生道理。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Webothenjoyedthemountain-climbing,withoutit,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy”可推斷作者和父親都喜歡爬山,從而推斷爬山對(duì)作者和父親來說是一種享受,符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing”可知,作者的雙腿開始疼痛,所以是想放棄爬山。quit與giveup詞義相同。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,‘Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop…’”可知,父親是想要告訴作者不要半途而廢。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife”及“Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal”可知,爸爸不想讓作者半途而廢,想讓兒子在堅(jiān)持做一件艱苦的事情后享受成功。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是B去購(gòu)買食品的一則對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwantsomemeat”以及下文的內(nèi)容可知,此處用“需要我?guī)兔帷遍_頭,故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Akilo”可知,詢問對(duì)方需要多少,D選項(xiàng)“你想要多少”符合,故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Apples”可知,詢問對(duì)方還需要什么,A選項(xiàng)“你還想要什么”符合,故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Howmucharethey”及“Now4yuanakilo”可知,蘋果在打折,E選項(xiàng)“它們半價(jià)”符合,故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thatis32yuaninall”及“Thankyou”可知,給對(duì)方錢,C選項(xiàng)“給你錢”符合,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的一些情況。導(dǎo)盲犬的由來,它是怎樣被開始訓(xùn)練的,以及訓(xùn)練一只狗成為導(dǎo)盲犬要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus”和“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”可知,空格處起承上啟下的作用,引出導(dǎo)盲犬。選項(xiàng)B“現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的事情”符合情景。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”和“Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo”可知,空格處會(huì)提及與訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)D“導(dǎo)盲犬是經(jīng)過嚴(yán)格訓(xùn)練的狗,是一種工作犬”符合情景。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier(士兵).Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime”和“Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard”可知,空格處應(yīng)為醫(yī)生出來了。選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)他出來的時(shí)候,他看到了一件驚人的事情”符合情景。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs”和“Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs”可推測(cè)出,空格處應(yīng)為羅拉從德國(guó)回來后,對(duì)把狗訓(xùn)練成導(dǎo)盲犬的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行了介紹。選項(xiàng)E“回到美國(guó)后,她為一家雜志寫了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog”可推測(cè)出,空格處為適合這項(xiàng)工作狗的特點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A“最適合這項(xiàng)工作的狗既聰明又健康”符合情景。故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了William喜歡釣魚,釣魚不僅給他自己帶來了樂趣,而且?guī)椭砂偕锨У暮⒆印!?題詳解】句意:這不僅給他帶來了很多樂趣,也改變了很多孩子的生活。hundred百,前面需要有具體的數(shù)字;hundredof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);hundredsof成百上千的。根據(jù)“thelivesof…children”可知應(yīng)用hundredsof。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:他和同學(xué)相處不好。to表示方向;with和;of……的。故選。getonwellwithsb.“與某人相處的好”,為固定短語。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間都不開心。an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表示泛指,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個(gè),定冠詞,表示特指;a不定冠詞,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指。alongtime“很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間”,固定短語,表示泛指。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我想做一些事情去幫助他。nothing沒有什么;something某件事;everything每件事。根據(jù)“Itakehimouttogofishing.”可知,William確實(shí)做了幫助CameronDelong的事情。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:他開始在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)更好,并結(jié)交了一些新朋友。friend朋友,名詞單數(shù);friend’s朋友的,名詞所有格形式;friends朋友們,名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空前的“some”可知,結(jié)交了一些朋友,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:每周六,他帶著20到2
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