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2025年廣東省廣州市增城區中考二模英語試題學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、語法選擇Inabigforest,therelivedapowerfultiger.Thetigerhadanextremeloveforcandies.Hewouldeatagreatmanyofthemeverydayandhecouldnotstopit.Alittlerabbitwasveryworriedandadvised1,“KingTiger,eatingtoomanycandiesisbadforyourteeth.You’dbetterstop!”2thetigershoutedangrilyandloudly,“3yourownbusiness!Ifyouchatteron,I’lleatyou!”Thelittlerabbitwasso4thatsheranawayquickly.Afoxsaw5hadhappenedandabadideacametohismind.Hesmiledandsaidtothetiger,“YourMajesty,youaresopowerfulthatnocandies6harmyounomatterhowmanyyoueat.Ihavemanydeliciouscandieshere,allforyou!”Thetigerwasoverjoyed,snatchedthecandiesandstarted7them.Aftersometime,thetiger’steeth,8hadgonebad,feltpain.Herolledontheground,shoutinginpainbutthepainonlygrewmuch9.Finally,hehurriedtoseeDoctorHorse.DoctorHorsetookacarefulcheck-up,butshookhisheadinfear.“YourMajesty,allyourteethhavegonebadbecauseyouatetoomanycandies.Idarenottreat10.”Hesaidsadly.Atthismoment,thetrickyfox11again.Hepretendedtobesadinfacebutwithjoyinhisheart,“YourMajesty,Ihaveasolution.Justpulloutallyourteeth,andthepain12away.”Becauseofunbearablepain,thetigerhadnochoicebuttoagree.Thefoxbroughttoolsandthetiger’steeth13outonebyone.14teeth,thetigerlosthispowerandcouldnolongerhunt15animalsasbefore.Heregretteddeeply,butitwastoolate.1.A.kind B.kinder C.kindness D.kindly2.A.Or B.So C.But D.And3.A.Mind B.Minds C.Tomind D.Minding4.A.frighten B.frightens C.frightened D.frightening5.A.why B.what C.when D.where6.A.can B.must C.need D.should7.A.eat B.ate C.eaten D.eating8.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose9.A.sharp B.sharper C.sharpest D.sharply10.A.them B.they C.their D.themselves11.A.appear B.appears C.appeared D.willappear12.A.go B.went C.gone D.willgo13.A.pulled B.waspulled C.werepulled D.werepulling14.A.For B.About C.Without D.Besides15.A.other B.others C.another D.theother二、完形填空“Six-FootLane(巷子)”isafamouslandmarkinChina.Ithasa(n)16storybehindit.DuringtheQingDynasty,therewasatopofficialnamedZhangYing.HisfamilylivedinTongcheng,Anhuiprovince,nexttotheWufamily.Therewasa17lanebetweentheirhouses.Therewasonlyabout3feetofspacebetweenthelandownedbythetwofamilies.Oneday,theWufamilywantedtobuildanewhousethatwouldtakeupthislane,buttheZhangfamilydidnotagree.Aquarrelbrokeout,sotheyaskedthelocalgovernmentfor18.Thecountymagistrate(縣令)ofthetowndarednotdecidewhichsidewasrightbecausebothfamilieswerewell-known.Hedidn’tknowhowto19thesituation.ZhangYing’sfamilyfeltupset,sotheywrotehimaletterabouttheproblem20,askingZhangYingforideastoworkoutthismatter.Afterreceivingtheletter,ZhangYinghopedthattheZhangswouldgetonwellwiththeir21andwroteapoeminreply,“Thousandsofmilesofaletterisonlyforawall.Whynotgiveuphimthreefeet?The22stillstandstoday.ButwhereistheEmpireQishihuangnow?”Afterreadinghiswords,ZhangYing’sfamily23anddecidedtogiveupthreefeetoflandinthelane.TheWufamilysawthisandfelt24,sotheyalsoagreedtoabandontheirplansforthenewhouse,willingtogiveupthreefeetoftheirownland,thus25six-footlanebetweenthetwohouses.Thestoryof“Six-FootLane”teachesustheimportanceofbeingmodestandhumble.Itshowshowwecansolveproblemsbycompromising(妥協).Tobuildaharmonioussocietyforpeoplewhoareopen-mindedandrespectful,thistraditionneedstobepasseddownevenmore.16.A.boring B.scaring C.interesting D.surprising17.A.huge B.wide C.normal D.narrow18.A.fun B.joy C.help D.love19.A.dealwith B.startwith C.agreewith D.comeupwith20.A.loudly B.angrily C.proudly D.happily21.A.friends B.neighbours C.families D.officials22.A.YuGarden B.GreatWall C.PalaceMuseum D.SummerPalace23.A.understood B.refused C.explained D.recognized24.A.sad B.annoyed C.moved D.interested25.A.pushing B.expecting C.changing D.forming三、閱讀理解InapeacefulOhiotown,14-year-oldEmilyfoundamysteriousboxwhenshewascleaningherdeadgrandmother’sroomoneday.Whensheopenedthebox,therewasaclothinside.Undertheclothwasasilvernecklacewithabluegem(寶石)thatreflectedrainbowcolorsinthesunlight.Thoughsimpleinstyle,itremindedEmilyofGrandma’sbedtime.Thegemsparkledandshowedrainbowcolorsinthesunjustlikeroses.“Grandmalovedroses,”Emilysaidquietly.Shetouchedthenecklacegently.Thenecklacelookedsimple,butitmadeEmilythinkofthestoriesGrandmatoldherabouttheirfamily’streasure.“Thisnecklacehasalonghistory,”shesaidandputitaroundherneck.Shefeltwarm,justlikeGrandma’shug.Oneday,Emilywenttothetownmuseumwithherschool.Shesawanoldpaintingandstopped.“Lily,look!”sheshoutedandpulledherfriend’sarm.Thewomaninthepaintingworethesamenecklace!Theguide,Mr.Thompson,cameover.“ThatnecklacebelongedtoClaraBennett.Shestartedourtown,”hesaidhappily.“Sheworeitwhenshebuiltschoolsandhelpedpoorpeople.Peoplethoughtitcouldgivethemcourage.”Emilytouchedhernecklace.Herheartbeatfast.“Grandmasaiditwasspecial,”shetoldLily.Lilysmiled,“NowIknowwhyyou’resobrave!”Butthen,somethingbadhappened.Thatafternoon,Emilyrantocatchtheschoolbus.Suddenly,sheheardaloud“snap”.“Ohno!”shecried.Thenecklacechainbroke,andthegemfellintothetallgrassbythebusstop.Lilysaid,“Let’sfindittogether!”Buttheycouldn’t.Emilykeptlookinguntilitgotdark.Shecried.“Ilostmyfamilytreasure.Grandmawillbesad.”Thatnight,EmilydreamedofGrandmasingingtheirfavoritesong.Whenshewokeup,thenecklacewasonherdesk,fixed.Therewasanotefromhermom:“Ifounditunderthestreetlight.Truecouragemeansbelievingthingswillcomeback,Love,Mom.”Emilyheldthenecklacetightly.ThesunshoneonClara’spictureinherhistorybook,andthegeminthepictureseemedtosmileather.“Thankyou,Grandma,”Emilysaidquietly.“I’llalwayskeepthiscouragewithme.”26.WhatdidEmilyfindoneday?A.Clara’sclothes. B.Herhistorybook.C.Grandma’sroses. D.Herfamilytreasure.27.WhatdidLilymeanbysaying“NowIknowwhyyou’resobrave!”?A.Thenecklacewassimplebutithadalonghistory.B.ThenecklacewaslikeGrandma’shuganditmadeEmilyfeelwarm.C.ThenecklaceencouragedEmilyandmadeherfacedifficultieswithoutfear.D.ClaraBennetstartedthetown,builtschoolsandpassedthemtoEmily’sfamily.28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?A.EmilyfoundClara’spictureinhergrandma’shome.B.Emilyfoundoutthehistoryofthenecklacefromhermuseumtrip.C.Mr.ThompsonfoundthelostgemforEmilyandwroteanotetoher.D.ClaratoldEmilythatcouragemeantbelievingthingswouldcomeback.29.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A.AMagicBox B.Clara’sPaintingC.Emily’sMuseumTrip D.AnEncouragingNecklaceHuangXuhua,afamousChinesemechanicalengineer,diedonFebruary6th,2025.HewillbealwaysrememberedinChina’shistoryforhisgreatcontributionstoChina.HuangwasborninGuangdongProvincein1926.Whenhewasachild,hesawhiscountrysufferingfromforeignattacks.JapanesewarshipswerenearChina’sshores;however,Chinawasn’tstrongenoughtoprotectitself.Seeingthis,hemadeadecisiontotryhisbesttomakehismotherlandstronger.Inthe1950s,Chinadecidedtomakenuclearsubmarines(潛艇).Huangknewalotaboutshipbuildingandmachines.Sohewaspickedtoleadtheresearchteam.Atthattime,nuclearsubmarinetechnologywasabigsecretaroundtheworld.Therewerenodesigns,andtherewasn’tmuchadvancedequipment,Huangandhisteamfacedmanydifficulties.Theyworkedinafar-awayandquietplace.Thelivingconditionswerehard.Theyusedsimpletoolslikeabacusesandsliderulestodolotsofexperimentsandcalculations.Forover30years,Huanghadtocutoffcontactwiththeoutsideworld,evenhisfamily,tomaketheprojecthidden.Hisfamilydidn’tknowmuchabouthiswork.Buthekeptworkinghardonhisjob.Finally,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarinewaslaunchedsuccessfullyin1970anditstartedtobeusedin1974.ThismadeChinathefifthcountryintheworldtohaveanuclearsubmarine.ItmadeChinastrongerandkeptthecountrysafer.Huangdidn’tstopworkinghard.In1988,whenhewas62,hewasbraveenoughtotakepartinthefirstdeep-seadivingtestofthesubmarine.Hewasthefirstchiefdesignerintheworldtodothis.Evenafterheretired,hestillhelpedChina’ssubmarinedevelopment.Hesharedhisknowledgeandexperienceswithyoungscientists.HuangXuhuagotmanyhonors.In2019,hegotthe“MedaloftheRepublic”,thehighesthonorinChina.Hislifeshowsushowtobedetermined,dedicatedandloyaltothecountry.Hewillalwaysberememberedasanationalheroandwillinspiremanygenerations.30.WhatmadeHuangXuhuadecidetomakeChinastronger?A.Chinadecidedtomakenuclearsubmarines.B.Hisrichknowledgeinshipbuildingandmachines.C.HiscountrywasbulliedandattackedbytheJapanese.D.Hewaspickedtoleadaresearchteamandhewasveryproudofit.31.WhichistrueaboutHuangXuhuaandhisteam?A.Theyleanedsomeadvancedtechnologiesfromothers.B.Theyknewthesecretsofnuclearsubmarinetechnology.C.TheChinesepeoplesupportedtheirworkandpraisedtheminthe1950s.D.Theystartedfromzero,overcamemanydifficultiesandnevergaveup.32.InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninHuangXuhua’slife?a.Hegotthe“MedaloftheRepublic”.b.JapanesewarshipswerenearChina’sshores.c.Hejoinedthesubmarine’sfirstdeep-seadivingtest.d.HuangXuhua’steambuiltChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine.e.Hewaspickedtoleadthenuclearsubmarinesresearchteam.A.b-e-d-c-a B.b-e-c-d-a C.e-d-a-b-c D.e-a-d-b-c33.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHuangXuhuaaccordingtothepassage?A.Creativeandfunny. B.Caringandfriendly.C.Hardworkingandselfless. D.Intelligentandpolite.BuildingaBirdhousefromRecycledMaterialsWanttohelplocalbirdsandrecycleolditems?Followthesestepstocreateacozyhomeforourfeatheredfriendsusingeco-friendlymaterials!Youwillneed:?Acleanplasticmilkbox(1Lsize)?Scissors(askanadultforhelp)?Acrylicpaint(non-toxic)?Awoodenstick(15cmlong)?Gluegun?DrygrassorleavesSteps:1.Gettheboxready:Washanddrythemilkbox.Cuta5cmhole8cmabovethebottomfortheentrance.2.Createaperch:Gluethewoodenstickbelowtheentrancehole.Letitdryfor10minutes.3.Decorate:Painttheboxwithnaturepatterns.Write“Bird’sHome”ontheroof.4.Addbedding:Putdrygrassinsidethroughthetopopeningsothatbabybirdswillnotfeelcold.5.Hangitup:Maketwoholesatthetop,threadstringthrough,andtieittoatreebranch.Tips:-Feedthebirdseveryday.-Cleaniteveryweekusinggloves.-Placethebirdhouse2metershighfacingeast.34.Thispassageismostlikelywrittenfor.A.schoolscienceclubs B.dataresearchersC.professionalbuilders D.gardeningcompanies35.What’sthemainpurposeofaddingdrygrass?A.Toattractinsectsforfood. B.Tohelpbabybirdsstaywarm.C.Tomakethebirdhousecolorful. D.Toprotectthebirdsfromtherain.36.Whichisthecorrectwaytodealwiththebirdhouseaccordingtothepassage?A.Feedthebirdseveryweek. B.Cleanthebirdhousewithouttools.C.Makethebirdhousefacesouth. D.Putthebirdhouseonatree2metershigh.Intheageoftechnology,artificialintelligence(AI)haschangedthewayweliveandwork.Amongtheseachievements,DeepSeek,developedbyateamofChineseresearchersandengineers,hasbeenplayinganimportantrolesinceitscreation.Asamiddleschoolstudent,I’vepersonallyexperiencedtheamazinghelpofDeepSeek.Lastweek,Iwasstuckonaverydifficultphysicsproblemaboutelectricity.NomatterhowmanytimesIreadmytextbookandnotes,Ijustcouldn’tfigureitout.Then,myclassmatetoldmeaboutDeepSeek.Itypedinthequestiononmyphone,andwithinseconds,itgavemeadetailedexplanationwithcolorfuldiagrams.Itwaslikehavingaprivatetutor!ThismademerealizehowhelpfulDeepSeekcanbeforstudents.Now,let’sexplorewhatitis,whyitisimportant,andhowitbenefitssociety.DeepSeekisanAIsystemdesignedtohelppeoplesolveproblemsefficiently.Unliketraditionalcomputers,DeepSeekcanlearnfromwhatithasstudied,whichmakesitmoreadaptable.Usingmethodscreatedbyresearchers,itcananalyzedata(分析數據)fasterthanhumans.Forexample,ithassuccessfullyreada1,000bookinminutesandgotthemainideasclearly.Lastmonth,myclassmatesandItestedthisfeatureduringourhistoryproject.Weuploadedthreethicktextbooksaboutancientcivilizations,andDeepSeekcreatedacomparisonchartofdifferentculturesin8minutes—somethingthatwouldhavetakenourteamawholeweekend!DeepSeekisimportantforthreemainreasons.First,ithelpspeopleworkfaster.Forexample,doctorsuseDeepSeektochecksymptomsagainstmedicalrecordsquickly,helpingthemfindillnessessooner.Second,ithelpsstudentslearnbetter.ThosehavingtroublewithmathscanuseDeepSeektogetclearexplanationsofhardquestions,makingschoolworkeasiertounderstand.Third,scientistshavebeenusingDeepSeektopredictclimatechanges,allowinggovernmentstotakeactionbeforedisastershappen.HowDoesDeepSeekWork?Thesystemworksinthreestages.First,usersinputquestionsthroughdevices(設備)likeusingsmartphonesorcomputers.Then,thedatacollectedfromthesedevicesissenttocloudserverstobeanalyzed.Finally,DeepSeekprovidesanswerswritteninsimplelanguage.Itseemsintelligent,butitishumanswhocontrolitsdevelopment.Engineershavebeenmakingregularupdatestomakesureitssafetyandfairness.DeepSeekisnotjustatechnologicaltoolbutalsoareminderthathumansandmachinescanworktogetherforabetterfuture.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Iwasstuckon”meaninParagraph1?A.Icouldn’tsolve B.IwaspleasedwithC.Iwasamazedby D.Icouldn’tbelieve38.HowdoestheauthorexplainDeepseekisusefulinParagraph2?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bylistingsomenumbers.C.Byshowinganexample. D.Byusingafamoussaying.39.WhyisDeepseekimportantaccordingtothearticle?A.Itcandohomeworkforstudents.B.Ithelpsengineersmakeregularupdates.C.Itcancurethepatientsfasterthandoctors.D.Itcanhelppreventdisastersbypredictingtheweather.40.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。AdictionaryisveryusefulforthepeoplewhoarelearningEnglish.PeoplewilluseadictionaryforhelpwhentheyhavedifficultyinreadingapassageordoingEnglishexercises.Youwillmakemoreprogressifyouknowhowtouseadictionarywisely.41Chooseasuitabledictionary.42YoucanchooseadictionarywhichissuitableforyourEnglishlevel,needsandinterests.ForamiddleschoolstudentinGrade9,youcanchooseanOxfordIntermediateLearner’sEnglish-ChineseDictionary.Trytoguessthemeaningofanewwordbeforeyouuseadictionary.Youmayhavesuchanexperiencewhenyouarereadingapassage,
forexample,therearesomenewwordsinitandyouhavedifficultyinunderstandingthefullpassage.Whatwillyoudointhissituation?43Learnculturefromadictionary.Youdon’tjustlearnanewword’spronunciation,meaning,partofspeechandotherusages.44AdictionaryisagoodfriendforlearningEnglish.It’sawasteforyounottouseadictionaryinyourstudy.Butdon’tthinkthemoreyouuseadictionary,thebetterresultyoucanget.45IfyoucandoasIhavetoldyou,IthinkyouwillimproveyourEnglishsoon.A.Youshoulduseyourdictionaryintherightway.B.Herearesomeideaswhichcanhelpyoumaketherightuseofit.C.Youcanlearnsomeculturalknowledgefromadictionaryaswell.D.Ithinkyoushouldpredictthemeaningbeforeyouuseyourdictionary.E.MakingagoodchoiceforagooddictionaryisveryimportantforanEnglishlearner.四、短文填空根據下面短文及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。(每空限填一詞)LilywasreallyexcitedabouttheschoolArtDayandplannedtomakeaspecialspaceshipmodelwithherteam.Butatfirst,theyfacedsomeproblems.Thestructurewasweak,soitkeptshakingandalmostfelldown.Also,thepaper-mache(紙漿)didn’tdrywell-somepartsweretoohard,butsomewerestills46.L47,theartteacherhelpedthemsolvetheproblems.Hetaughtthemtomakethestructurestrongerwiththickpaperandsuggestedusingafantodrythepaper-mache.Afterfollowingtheteacher’sa48,theyworkedharder.Theys49moretimeimprovingthemodelandtriedtomakeitasperfectaspossible.OntheArtDay,theirspaceshiplookedamazingwithsmoothsurfacesandbrightcolors,standingoutasthebestartwork.Theirhardworkfinallypaidoff,andtheyreallye50thefunofart.Theirsuccessnotonlybroughtthemjoybutalsotaughtthemthevalueofteamworkandproblem-solving.五、完成句子51.廣州每年都舉辦馬拉松比賽。TheMarathoninGuangzhoueveryyear.52.為了這場比賽,很多跑步者準備了很長時間。Manyrunnersthisraceforalongtime.53.盡管很累,所有跑步者都會堅持跑到終點。itistiring,alltherunnersalwaystothefinishline.54.冠軍告訴記者如何贏得第一名。Thechampiontellsthereporterthefirstplace.55.如今馬拉松是多么流行啊!theMarathonisnowadays!六、書面表達56.2024年12月4日,中國春節申遺成功,越來越多人熱衷于傳承中國傳統文化。假如你是學校中國文化俱樂部的部長李華,請你根據以下要點提示,寫一篇英語短文,向同學們介紹一種傳統技藝或傳統節日,鼓勵他們積極傳播中國文化。注意:(1)詞數80個左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入詞數);(2)不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分;(3)語言連貫,內容充實。OnDecember4,2024,theChineseSpringFestivalwasaddedtotheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritag
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