1.Inmyopinion,Shackletonisnotonlyaqualifiedexplorerbutalsoanoutstanding/remarkableleader.2.Evenwhenhehadtoorderthecrewtoabandontheship,hedidnotseeminlowspirits.3.Underhisguidance,thecrewkeptgooddiscipline,keepingbusyandavoidingpanic.4.Heencouragedhiscrewtoattendallkindsofrecreationsandcelebrationsbecausehethoughtitwouldkeeptheirspiritsup.5.Heknewthateveryonewouldbeeagertoreturnhomeaftersuchalongtimeontheroughseaandlivingamiserable.6.Outofagenuineconcernforhiscrewmembers,hemadearesolutiontobringthemallbacktothehomeland.THEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCE

task1:PredictwhatwouldhappentothecrewmembersontheElephantIsland.Actions&Motives

Struggles/adversitieslowspirits(uncertainty,loneliness,despair)nowaternofirenovegetablesorfruitchangingtemperatureillnesspessimism,fearburntanimalfattomakefirecaughtseacreaturesandvariedthewayofcookingnottogooutsidetoooftenkeptdisciplineandteamspiritscelebratedhappyeventsAgooddinnerandsomemusictokeeptheirspiritsupmelticefromtheoceanMental&PhysicalsufferingToStayAlive!4months!MainreasonfortheiroptimismthecrewmembersErnestShackletonOuroptimismandfaithinShackletonhadhelpeduspersevereinstayingalive.Hepaidusbackbyhiscommitmenttosaveusfromaslowbutpainfuldeath.TherewardforperseveranceWhatqualitiesdidShackletonexhibitintheexpedition?Groupdiscussiongreatkindnessleadershipcalmness

couragewisdom

perseverance.DiscussionWhatwerethekeyreasonsfortheirsurvival?Andwhy?setofffortheexpeditiontoAntarctica(1914.10)Endurancegotstuckintheiceandgotcrushedandsunk(1915.4-1915.11)arrivedatElephantIsland(1916.5)setouttoSouthGeorgiaIslandforhelpwaitforrescueonElephantIslandfor4monthsgotrescued!enthusiasmfortheexpeditiongenuineconcernforeachotherperseveranceandresolutiontobringothershopegooddisciplineandteamspiritstostaypositiveanddealwithfearphysicalandmentalenduranceoptimismandfaithinShackletonShackleton’scommitmenttotheteam

thegreatnessofShackletontheexceptionalsurvivalskillsoftheteam......AdversityandCourage【拓展】虛擬句中主句和從句的謂語形式一覽表從句謂語的形式主句謂語的形式與現在事實相反過去式（be動詞一般用were）would/could/should/might+動詞原形與過去事實相反had+過去分詞would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞與將來事實相反過去式（be動詞一般用were）wereto+動詞原形should+動詞原形would/could/should/might+動詞原形【語境應用】判斷下列句子是與現在事實相反、過去事實相反還是與將來事實相反的假設。1)Ifwehadn’tmadeadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful._______________________2)IfIknewhernumber,Icouldringherup._______________________3)IfIweretodothejob,Iwoulddoitinadifferentway._______________________與過去事實相反的假設與現在事實相反的假設與將來事實相反的假設Furtherthinking

Doyouthinkitisagoodtitle?Why(not)?12ThesuccessmeansitisconsideredagreathonourtobepartofShackleton’sexpeditions.ThefailuremeansBlackborowandotherexplorersgotstuckanddidnot.Itisaspecialfigureofspeech,calledOxymoron矛盾修辭法.Anoxymoronisaterminwhichtwocontradictorytermsarecombined.HowdoyouunderstandASuccessfulFailure?UNIT4ADVERSITYANDCOURAGEGreatworksareperformednotbystrength,butperseverance.——SamuelJohnsoncontinuedeffortanddetermination鍥而不舍，金石可鏤adifficultorunpleasantsituationWriteanessayaboutShackletonandhismenonEndurance.231Abriefsummaryofthestory,includingwho,what,when,where,whyandhow.Whatyouthinkaboutthecharacters.Citeexamples.Youroverallimpressionsoftheexpeditionandthemen.Explainreasons.DrawanoutlineWhenwriting,makesureto:Containallthepointsinthestory.Giveyouropinionaboutthestory.Writeinyourownwords.Usetopic-relatedwordsandexpressi