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黃浦區2019年高考模擬考
英語試卷
(完卷時間:120分鐘滿分:140分)
第I卷供100分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.
Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.The
conversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouheara
conversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,
anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
M:Luckyforme,theshoppingma11iswithinwalkngdistance.
W:But1wanttogonownerewithoutacar.
Q:Howdidthemanplantogototheshoppingmallatfirst?
【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。
2.
A.Theman'sviolin.B.Theman*shobby.
C.Theman,sinterview.D.Theman,sjob.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
W:David,youplaytheviolinsowell.
M:Thankyou.Infact,I'manordinaryamateurandIjustplayitforpleasure.
Q:Whatarctheymainlytalkingabout?
【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。
3.
A.Positive.B.Interesting.C.Successful.D.Boring.
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
W:Ithoughtthenewly-releasedmoviewhichreceivedmanypositivereviewsmustbe
interesting.
M:However,itturnedouttobetheopposite.AmZright?
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。
4.
A.Hecan'tgetaroomatthehotelatthistime.
B.Hedidn'tgetthetypeofroomhewanted.
C.Heexpectedtheroomtobemoreexpensive.
D.Hethoughthehadalreadymadeareservation.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
W:Sir,I*mafraidthisistheonlyroominthehotelavailableatthemoment.
M:1see,I'11takewhat1canget.NexttimeI*11besuretocallinadvanceand
makeareservation.
Q:Whatcanbemostprooablyinferredabouttheman?
【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。
5.
A.TheyshouldgiveJessicasomeon-the-jobtraining.
B.TheyshouldofferJessicasometraintickets.
C.Theyshouldn,thavetakenJessicaintoaccount.
D.TheyshouldaskJessicatogetmorequalification.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
M:YouknowJessicawantstoapplyfortheposition,butI'mafraidshe'snotreally
qualified.
W:Whatapity!Sheseemssobright.Whynottrainher?
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。
6.
A.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbefine.B.Theweatherwillnotaffeettheir
plan.
C.Theywillnotdoasplannedincaseofrain.D.Theywillpostponetheir
programmeifitrains.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
W:Whatarewegoingtodoifitrainstomorrow?
M:We'11havetocountongoodweather.Butifitdoesrain,thewholethingwill
havetobecancelled.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。
7.
A.She'sunabletofinishherhomework.B.Shehastogiveupefforts.
C.Shehastoremovethsvirus.D.She'sinfectedwithsomedisease.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
M:Howaboutyourassignment?
W:Mycomputerisinfectedwithavirusandallmyeffortsaregone.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。
D.ManystudentshavedroppedProfessorBrownJsclass.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
W:YouaretakingacoursewithProfessorBrown.Yhat'syourimpressionsofar?
M:Totellyouthetruth,manystudentscouldhardlystayawakeinhisclasswithout
firstdrinkingacupofcoffee.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。
SectionB
Directions:InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassageandtwolongerconversations.
Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassage
andtheconversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.
Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecide
whichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.
A.Sendinginvitationcardstoguests.
B.Reservingatableatleastonedayinadvance.
C.Givingyourorderbeforeyouareseated.
I).Keepingcalmandtalkingtoyourclients.
12.A.Somefruits.B.Colddishes.C.Adrink.D.Asalad.
13.
A.ConsulLLhewaiIerajuuIthedishindetail.
B.Telleveryonethatyouhavecertaindietaryrestrictions.
C.Writebeforehandtosaythatyoudon'tcareforsomedishes.
I).Keepquietandpretendthatyouenjoythefood.
【答案】11.B12.C13.A
【解析】
Americanbusinessmenfrequentlyusesocialsituationstomakebusinessdeals.One
ofthebestexamplesofthispracticeisthebusinesslunch.Therefore,knowinghow
toconductyourselfatabusinesslunchisoftenjustasimportantasthebusiness
discussion.Forformalbusinesslunches,itiswisetophoneatleast24hoursahead
toreserveatableatarestaurant.Afteryouhavebeenseatedandgivenamenu,your
waiterwillcomeandaskifyouwouldliketoorderanythingtodrink.Nowadays,it
isquiteacceptabletoordermineralwater,asoda,orfruitjuice,apartfromwine
oramixeddrink.
Afterthat,yourwaiterwillleaveyoutomakeyourfoodselectionfromthemenuyou
havebeengiven.Itisthehost'sresponsibilitytodiscoverwhetherornothisguests
haveanyspecialdietaryrestrictions.If,however,ahostdoesnotdothat,aguest
shouldnotannouncehisdietaryrestrictionstoeveryoneatthetable.Instead,he
shouldaskthewaiterabouttheingredientsofanydishinquestion.Heshouldalso
haveinmindaseconddishthathemightorder,justincase.Usually,thehostwill
allowhisgueststoorderfirst.Occasionally,ahostmaycollectordersinadvance
inordertosavetime.
Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedforaformalbusinesslunchaccordingtothe
passage?
Afterbeingseatedandgiventhemenu,whatarcyousupposedtoorderfirst?
Whatshouldyoudoifyou'vegotanydietaryrestrictions?
【11題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
【12題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
【13題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.
A.Foracoupleofweeks.B.Forawholemonth.
C.Foranacademicyear.D.Foraslongasheneedsit.
15.
A.Themaniswritinghisgraduationpaper.
B.Themanhasn,tsign2dupforextendedborrowingduration.
C.Thewomanallowsthemantokeepthebook.
D.Oneprofessorhasrecalledthebookthemaniskeeping.
16.
A.Renewthebookrightnow.B.Havepartofthebookphotocopied.
C.Signupforanotheroorrowingduration.I).Buyanewcopyatacampus
bookstore.
【答案】14.C15.D16.B
【解析】
M:Excuseme,IreceivedaletterthatIshouldreturnthebookIcheckedoutback
inSeptember.It,scalledModernSocialProblems.ButIamwritingmypaper,soI
thoughtIwasallowedtokeepthebookforthewholeacademicyear.
W:Soyousignedupforextendedborrowingduration?
M:Yeah.
W:Andwearestillaskingyoutobringthebookback?
M:Uh-huh.DoIreallynaveto?
W:Well,letmochocktnecomputer.Thetitlewas???ModernSocialProblems^
M:Yeah.
W:Eh…it'sbeenrecalled.Youcankeepital1yearroundaslongasnooneelse
requestsit,butsomeoneelsehas,itlooks1ikeoneoftheprofessorsinthesociology
department.Soyouhavetobringitback.Youcancheckitoutagainwhenitisreturned
inacoupleofweeks.
M;WhdlifLhepiofessurrenewsiI?AndIreallyneediIrigliLnow.
W:Allofit?Oristhereacertainsectionorchapteryouareworkingwith?
M:Eh…,there*sonecnapterinparticularIamvorkingwith.
W:We11,wenormallydon'tdothis,butbecauseofthecircumstanceswecanphotocopy
uptoonechapterforycu.So,whynotdothatforthechapteryouareworkingwith
rightnow?Andbythetimeyouneedtherestofthebook,maybeit'11havebeen
returned.
M:Oh,thatwouldbegreat.Thankyou!
Howlongdidthemanthinkhecouldkeepthebook9
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtotheconversation?
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemanshoulddo?
【14題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
【15題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
【16題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
Questionsar。basedonthefollowingpassage.
17.
A.ThewomanJshusband.B.Theowneroftheapartment.
C.Theapartmentmanager,D.Thepersonwholivesinthe
apartmentnow.
18.
A.Inahotel.B.Inatwo-bedroomapartment.
C.Inahouse.D.Inathree-bedroomapartment.
19.
A.ItisoneofthenicestapartmentsinthebuiIdings.
B.Themasterbedroomoftheapartmentisquitespacious.
C.Itisathree-bedroomapartmentthatisdifficulttofind.
D.Thewoman*sfamilycanmoveinthenextdayiftheysignthecontract.
20.
A.Shethoughttheapartmentwasnotspaciousenough.
B.Itwasthefirstapartmentthatshehadthechancetosee.
C.Herhusbandwasbusyandhadnotseentheapartmentyet.
D.Therentwastoohignforthewomanrsfamilytoafford.
【答案】17.C18.A19.C20.C
【解析】
M:Thisisit.Iknowthatitissmallerthanyouwanted,butitisoneofthenicest
apartmentsinthebuildings.
W:Doesithavethreebedrooms?
M:No.Therearctwo.Butthemasterbedroomisquitelarge.Maybeyoucouldletthe
childrensharethelargerroom,andyouandyourhusbandcouldusethesmallerone.
W:IsupposeIcoulddothat.
M:Athree-bedroomapartmentwillbedifficulttofind.
W:Yes,Iknow.Actually,thefewthree-bedroomapartmentsthatIhavefoundareeither
extremelyexpensiveortheownerwon*tlikeafanilywithchildren.
M:Well.Theownerallotstwochildreninthisapartment.
W:Aren,tyoutheowner?
M:No,Iamthemanager.Myofficeisonthefirstfloorofthisbuilding.
W:Oh.That*snice.Thenifanythinggetsbroken…
M:Justleaveanoteonmydoor.
W:Yousaidthattherentwouldbe350dollarsamonth.Doesthatincludesomething?
M:Yes,itincludesgas.Yourstoveisgas,so,asyoucanimagine,yourotherexpenses,
suchaselectricandwater,arequiteinexpensive.
W:Thissoundsgreat.ButbeforeIsignacontract,Iwouldlikemyhusbandtosee
it.
M:Whynotstopbywithhimthisevening?
W:Howlateareyouinyouroffice?Heusuallydoesn'tgetoffworkuntil5p.m..
M:Comebyatsix.Iwillstillbethere.Iamsurethatyouareeagertomovefrom
thehotelandifwehavepaperworkoutofthewaytonight,youcanmoveintomorrow.
W:Thatsoundsperfect!
Whoisthemaninthisconversation?
Whereisthewomanlivingnow?
WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueabouttheapartment?
Whydicin'tthewomansignacontractrightaway?
【17題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
【18題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
【19題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
【20題詳解】
此題為聽力題,解析略。
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassages
coherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineach
blankwiththeproperformofthegivenword:fortheotherblanks,useonewordthat
bestfitseachblank.
IsHothouseEarthAvoidable?
Nearly50yearsago,theClubofRome*sreport“LimitstoGrowthvwarnedthat
ifeconomicgrowthcontinuedfastwithoutregardfortheenvironment,theworldcould
faceecologicalandeconomiccollapseinthetwenty-firstcentury.Yetthatis
essentially21hashappened.AsnewresearchfortheClubofRomeshows-and
thelatestreportfromtheUnitedNationsIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange
(IPCC)states—theworld22wel1beheadedtowardsdisaster.
Manywrong1y23(interpret)the“LimitstoGrowthnasanattackcn
uncontrolledeconomicexpansion.Infact,thereportarguedthat24the
unlimited-growthpathwaywaschosen,itwouldrequirecomplementarypolicies
(includingfunding)25(pieseive)theplanel,s1imiled1ife-suppuilsyblems.
Thisargument26(ignore).Instead,theworldhascontinuedtopursuefast
growth,withoutregardfortheenvironmentalconsequences.Thishasenabledusto
makeenormousprogressinreducingpoverty,increasinglongevity,andincreasing
wealth.27ithascomeatahighcosttotheformationofthesocietyandthe
restorationoftheplanst.
Asscientistshaveconclusivelyshown,inthelastdecade,wehaveenteredanew
geologicalera,theAnthropocene,inwhichhumanactivity—inparticular,eccnomic
activity—hasbeenthedominantfactor281influence)Earth,sclimateand
environment.IntheAntnropocene,ourplanet,slife-supportsystemischanging
fasterthanever.
Climatechangenowrepresentsaclearandpresentdanger.Ifourplanetbecomes
just2°Cwarmerthanpre-industrialtemperatures,wemaybeplacedirreversiblyon
thepathtoward^HothouseEarthM-asituation29temperaturesaremany
degreeswarmerthantoday,sealevelsareconsiderablyhigher,andextremeweather
eventsare30(common)-andmoredestructive—thanever.
【答案】21.what
22.may/might
23.interpreted
24.if25.topreserve
26.hasbeenignored
27.But28.influencing
29.where30.morecommon/commoner
【解析】
本文為說明文。最新報告表明,如果經濟不考慮環境因素而繼續快速增長,世界將在二十一
世紀面臨生態和經濟崩潰,世界很可能會走向災難,為此付出高昂的代價.如果我們不加限
制,那么那時的氣溫會比今天高出許多,海平面會相當高,極端天氣比以往任何時候都更常
見、更具破壞性。
【21題詳解】
考查表語從句。句意:但這是已經發生的事情。分析句子Yetthatisessentially_1
hashappened.可知,表語從句中缺少主語,根據上下文的語境可知,要用whal。故填whal。
【22題詳解】
考查固定搭配。may/mightwelldo…為固定搭配,意為“很有可能”。主要用于加強推測的
語氣,表示具有較大的可能性。本處是指“世界很可能會走向災難”。故填may/mighl。
【23題詳解】
考查謂語動詞的時態。根據下文的“Infact,thereportarguedthat,??waschosen…”可
知,本句是用一般過去時。此處是指“許多人錯誤地將‘限制增長’解釋為對不受控制的經
濟擴張的攻擊”。故填interpretedo
【24題詳解】
考杳語境及連接詞。事實二,報告認為,如果選擇無限增長的路徑,就需要輔助性政策(包
括資金)去保護地球有限的生命支持系統。分析語境可知,此處是一個假設,因此要用if。
【25題詳解】
考查固定搭配。句意:如果選擇無限增長路徑,就需要輔助性政策(包括資金)去保護地球
有限的生命維持系統。require???todo…,為固定搭配,意為"需要…..去做…",因此本
空要用動詞不定式,故填topreserveo
【26題詳解】
考查語境。根據下一句"Instead,theworldhascontinuedtopursuefastgrowth”可
此,此處是指“這個論點一直被忽視”,因此要用現在完成時。主語Thisargument與謂語
動詞ignore二者是被動關系,是指論點被忽略,要用現在完成時的被動語態,故填hasbeen
ignoredo
【27題詳解】
考查語境及連詞。句意:這使我們在減少貧困、延長壽命和增加財富方面取得了巨大進展。
但它對社會的形成和地球的恢復付出了高昂的代價。分析前后兩句可知,兩句的內容是轉折
的,故填But。
【28題詳解】
考查非謂語作定語。句意:人類活動,特別是經濟活動,已經成為影響地球氣候和環境的主
要因素。分析句子“humanactivity-inparticular,economicactivity-hasbeenthe
dominantfactor___8___(influence)Earth*sclimateandenvironment”可知,本空在
句中作定語,修飾表語factor,而factor與動詞influence二者是主動關系,故要填
influencingo
【29題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意:我們可能會不可逆轉地走在通往“溫室地球”的道路上一一那兒的溫
度比今天高很多。分析句子可知,本句是定語從句。其中的situation是先行詞,在定語從
句中作地點狀語,因此要填關系副詞where。
【30題詳解】
考查比較級。句意:極端天氣比以往任何時候都更常見、更具破壞性。根據最后一句"andmore
destructive一thanever.”可知,此處是用比較級,因此填morecommon/commoner3
SectionB
Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachword
canonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
TheNextFrontier:UsingThoughttoControlMachines
Technologiesareoftenbilledastransformative.ForWilliamKochovar,theterm
isjustified.MrKochevarisparalysedbelowtheshouldersafteracyclingaccident,
yethasmanagedtofeedhimselfbyhisownhand.This31progressispartly
thankstoelectrodes,implantedinhisrightarm,whichstimulatemuscles.Butthe
realmagiclieshigherup.MrKochevarcancontrolhisarmusingthepowerofthought.
Hisintentiontomoveis32inneural(神經的)activityinhismotorregion;
thesesignalsaredetectedbyimplantsinhisbrainand33intocoinmardsto
activatetheelectrodesinhisarms.
Anabi1itytodecodethoughtinthiswaymaysoundlikesciencefiction.But
brain-computerinterfaces(BCIs)liketheBrainGatesystemusedbyMrKochevarprovide
evidencethatmind-controlcanwork.Researchersareabletotellwhatwordsandimages
peoplehaveheardandseenfromneuralactivityalone.Informationcanalsobeencoded
andusedtostimulatethebrain.Over300,000peoplehavecochlear(耳蝸的)implants,
whichhelpthemtohearby34soundintoelectricalsignalsandsendingthem
intothebrain.Scientistshave“35”dataintomonkeysheads,instructing
themtoperformactionsviaelectricalpulses.
AsourTechnologyQuarterlyinthisissueexplains,thepaceofresearchinto
BCIsandthescaleofitscimbitionare36.BothAmerica'sarmedforcesand
SiliconValleyarestartingtofocusonthebrain.Facebookdreamsofthought-to-text
37.Keinel,aslailup,has$100mLuspendonneuiulechnulugy.ElonMutkhas
formedafirmcalledNeuralink;hethinksthat,ifhumanityistosurvivethearrival
ofartificialintelligence,itneedsanupgrade.Entrepreneursimagineaworldin
whichpeoplecancommunicateusingthoughts,witheachotherandwithmachines,or
acquire38abilities,suchashearingatveryhighfrequencies.
Thesepowers,iftheyevermaterialise,aredecadesaway.Butwellbeforethen,
BCIscouldopenthedoortowonderfulnew39,Imaginestimulatingthevisual
regiontohelptheblind,makingnewneural40instrokevictimsormonitoring
thebrainforsignsofdepression.Byturningthefiringofneuronsintoaresource
tobeused,BCIsmaychangetheideaofwhatitmeanstobehuman.
【答案】31.J32.F
33.A34.11
35.G36.B
37.D38.K
39.C40.I
【解析】
本文為說明文。主要敘述了一個革命性的技術:用思想來控制機器。肩膀以下癱瘓了的科切
瓦先生,在他右臂植入了弓極后,他可以用思想的力量控制他的手臂。這聽起來像不像是科
幻小說?們這是事實!30多萬人通過植入耳蝸來助聽.通過刺激視覺區域來幫助盲人,在中
風患者身上建立新的神經連接等,這種革命性的技術,讓人們可以用思想來與他人交流,也
可以與機器交流。
【31題詳解】
考查形容詞作定語。分析句子This___1___progressispartlythankstoelectrodes,
implantedinhisrightarm,可知,本空格在句中作定語,修飾名詞progress,修飾名詞要
用形容詞。根據上下文的語境可知,科切瓦先生在事故后肩膀以下癱瘓了,但他還是用白己
的手來養活自己。但真正的魔力是科切瓦先生可以用思想的力量控制他的手臂。由此可知,
這是個“顯著的/非凡的”進步。分析選項可知remarkable符合題意,故選J。
【32題詳解】
考查語境及名詞。句意:他的運動意圖反映在他運動區域的神經活動中。根據上文內容可知,
科切瓦先生可以用思想的力量控制他的手臂。所以此處是指“他的運動意圖反映(reflect)
在神經活動中”。因此要用refleuls,故選F。
【33題詳解】
考查被動語態。句意:這些信號通過他的大腦植入物被檢測出來,并被處理成指令,激活他
手臂上的電極。分析句子“thesesignalsaredetectedbyimplantsinhisbrainand
_3_intocommandstoactivatetheelectrodesinhisarms.“可知,本空格是指信
號被處理,分析選項可知process有“數據處理,加工”之意,本空與前面的主語these
signals是被動關系,要填processed,故選A。
【34題詳解】
考查語境及固定用法。根據語境可知,此處是指有30多萬人植入了耳蝸,通過將聲音轉換成
信號并發送到大腦來助聽,“把...轉換為“為固定搭配"transform…into…”;by
doingsth.為固定用法,意為“憑借……,通過……”因此此處要填transforming,故選H。
【35題詳解】
考查謂語動詞的時態及語態。句意:科學家已經將數據“注入”猴子的頭部,指示它們通過
電脈沖來執行動作。根據空格后“dataintomonkeysheads”可推斷出,數據“注入”頭部,
分析選項可知inject有“注入"之意,而inject與主語scientists是主動關系。分析語境
可知,本空是現在完成時,要填injected,故選G。
【36題詳解】
考查語境。根據空格后的“美國軍隊和硅谷都開始把注意力放在大腦上”??赏茢喑觥皩CIs
的研究步伐和規模iF在不斷增加(increase)”°分析語境可知,空格處要用進行時,要填
increasing,故選B。
【37題詳解】
考查語境及動詞的ing形式作賓語。根據后面的內容“企業家們設想了一個世界,在這個世
界里,人們可以用思想、彼此和機器進行交流”可知,此處是指“Facebook夢想著文字來表
達思想”,意即“從思想到文本的打印”,因此此處可填type。分析句子"Facebookcreams
ofthought-to-tcxt___7___”可知,本空在句中作。f的賓語,因此要用動詞的ing形式,
所以填typing,故選D。
【38題詳解】
考查語境。根據后面的"sjchashearingatveryhighfrequencies.”可知,此處是指“有
超人的能力”,是在“在非常高的頻率下的聽覺”,因此此句是指“企業家們設想了這樣一
個世界:在這個世界里,人們可以用思想來交流,可以與池人交流,也可以與機器交流,或者
獲得超人(supexliunidii)的能力,比如在非常高的頻率下聽覺?!碧顂uperhu川an,故選K。
【39題詳解】
考查語境。上文主要敘述了新科技在神經活動中的運用。因此此處是指“但在那之前,BCI可
以為奇妙的新應用(applications)打開大門?!贝颂幪頰pplications最合適,故選奇
【40題詳解】
考查語境。分析本段的內容可知,此處是指“刺激視覺區域來幫助盲人,在中風患者身上建
立新的神經連接"。makeconnections怠為“建立連接/關系”,此處填connections,故
選Io
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrases
markedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthe
context.
Howcomfortableareyouaroundwater?Areyouastrongswimmerordoyoustruggle
tokeepyourheadabovewater?Areyoucomfortableventuringintothedeeperwater
ordoyouprefertomoveintoshallowwaterwherethebottomis41?
Mostpeopleexposethemselvestowaterandswimmingsituationsaccordingtotheir
42levelsofskillandcomfort.Thesamemightbotrueasyouassessyourccmfort
levelwithdifferentacademicenvironments43agoodcollege“fit”.Justas
youmightstudyabodyofwatertofigureoutitstemperature,depthandcurrentbefore
venturingin,youneedto44thedifficulties,paceanddepthofanacademic
environment—andyourabilitytokeepyour“headabovewaternifadmitted—before
decidingtoapply.
Whenlookingatacademicdifficultiesasa(n)45of“fit”,youarelikely
tofindthatyouhavethecapacityto“getthejobdon。”academicallyinarange
ofcollegeenvironments.46youarenotlikelytohavedifficultywiththe
“waler“itself.Youwillfitbest,however,atcollegesanduniversitieswhereyour
abi1ityandpreparationenableyoutorisetonewlevelsof47.
Yourgoalshouldbetofindacademicenvironmentswhereyourlevelsofability
andpreparationwillenableyoutoachievewellasyoustretchyourself48.
TheseplacesrepiesenLdppropiictle“bodiesufwalerwforyouciccidemically.
Thebest49ofcomprehensionregardingyourpreparednesstomeetthe
academicrequirementsofvariouscollegesanduniversitiesareyourhighschool
teachers.Becausetheyareveryfami1iarwithyourcapabi1ities,yourteacherscan
offer50helpinidentifyingthecollegeswhereyouwillfindthebestacedemic
programsforyou.
Assumingyouareabletofindappropriateenvironmentsacademically,youthen
needtoassessthe51ofyourschoolreportsforadmissiontothosecolleges.
Howdoesyouracademicrecord(gradesandtestscores)pileupagainstthoseofother
studentswhowillbe52,most(about90%)ofwhomarejustlikeyouirthat
theycandotheworktoo?
Youneedtobehonestin53thispartofthepicture,especiallyifyou
areconsideringcollegesthatcanbehighlyselectiveandtendtoadmitverysmall
percentagesofthesludantswhoapply.Alotofstudentsgetinovertheirheads
competitivelywhentheyfailtoconsiderthereal3ddsofgainingadmission.While
youmightfeelyouarea54candidateatschoolsthatcanbeverychoosy,the
realityisthatyouneedtobeinthetop25percentofapplicantpoolsatsuchschools
tohaveafightingchanceofbeingadmitted.Bytheway,youdon't55your
chancesofgettingintoatleastonesuchschoolbyapplyingtoadozenofthem!
41.A.toughB.mysteriousC.visibleD.
different
42.A.explosiveB.respectiveC.potentialD.
reasonable
43.A.onbehalfofB.intheplaceofC.incaseofD.insearch
of
44.A.observeB.overcomeC.investigate【).complete
45.A.indicationB.implicationC.innovation【).
intention
46.A.InadditionB.InotherwordsC.BycompeirisonD.By
contrast
47.A.uoiiliiieiilB.coiiliibulionC.clialleiigeD.
conscience
48.A.consideratelyB.traditionallyC.influentiallyD.
intellectually
49.A.sourcesB.originsC.concernsD.demands
50.A.continuousB.invaluableC.powerlessD.
unforgettable
51.A.reliabilityB.alternativeC.competitivenessD.
recommendation
52.A.applyingB.consideringC.comparingD.
persisting
53.A.appreciatingB.assessingC.presentingD.
comprehending
54.A.flexibleB.positiveC.feasib
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