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第三講:詞匯精練(8?14單元)

一、單項選擇

(目的:復習課本單詞的基本用法,考查詞語辨異,這是中考最大考向,中考出題方式主要以單項選擇,

完形填空形式呈現。某些省市雖沒有單選題,但是完形填空實則是在語篇環境下的單選題,考查很多詞語

辨異,做好單選題,實則為語篇服務,請同學們特別留心。)

1.Youradviceisverytome.I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.

A.terribleB.comfortableC.impossibleD.valuable

2.一WhohelpedBettytakeoutthetrashjustnow?

-.Shetookitoutallbyherself.

A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody

3.一Whosebagisthis?

—ItbelongtoTed.Look!HisIDcardinit.

A.canB.shouldC.mightD.must

4.一Whydidn'tJimgotothemovies?

一Hewasmadeoutofthehallformakinglotsof.

A.cryB.voiceC.soundD.noise

5.—Whydidn'tJimgotothemovies?

一Hewasmadeoutofthehallformakinglotsof.

B.cryB.voiceC.soundD.noise

6.一Isherunningexercise?

-No,Ithinkheisrunningcatchabus.

A.to;toB.for;forC.for;toD.to;for

7.一SongofAutumnbyLiuYuxidescribesautumninadifferentway.

-Iagree.Mostpoets(詩人)describethisseasontoafeelingofsadness,butinLiu'seyesautumnisfull

oflifeandhope.

A.excuseB.expressC.expectD.explain

8.Fredisalwaysbecauseheoftendoessomethinggoodforhishealthoutdoors.

A.weakB.nervousC.seriousD.energetic

9.一DoyoucometoSouthKoreafortheofseeingyourfamilyordoingbusiness?

-Icomehereonbusiness.

A.interestB.noiseC.purposeD.thought

10.一Foodsafetyhasbecomeasocialfocusnow.

一Thafswhylawsaremadetoproblemsonfood.

A.divideB.preventC.offerD.support

11.Carla__aniPhoneasabirthdaygiftfromherfriend,butshedidn'titbecauseitwastooexpensive.

A.received;receiveB.accepted;receiveC.accepted;acceptD.received;accept

12.一Foodsafetyhasbecomeasocialfocusnow.

一Thafswhylawsaremadetoproblemsonfood.

A.divideB.preventC.offerD.support

13.一Dad,Igothiredasabusdriver.

-Congratulations!Makeyourselfsothatthecompanywon'twanttoloseyou.

A.fashionableB.valuableC.changeableD.possible

14.一Mr.Greendidn'thisson'sweddingbecausehewasbadlyill.

一Whatapity!

A.joinB.takepartinC.joininD.attend

15.Afteraday'shardwork,Ilikelisteningtomusicthathelpsmefallasleep.

A.smoothB.loudC.excitingD.noisy

16.一Whodoyouwillwinthesingingcompetition?

-IguessMaggiewillbethewinner.Sheisverygoodatsinging.

A.reflectB.suggestC.preferD.suppose

17.——Whydoyoulookso,Kelly?——Mypetdogwashitbyacaranddiedthismorning.

A.nervousB.pleasedC.boredD.down

18.-IsTaylorSwiftthemostpopularcountrymusicsinger?

-Iso.Shehaswonsomanyawardsandherconcertsarethemostpopular.

A.hopeB.doubtC.supposeD.imagine

19.Youshouldn'tonlyoneway.Youmaytryanotherwaytothinkabouttheproblem.

A.stickonB.sticktoC.copyonD.copyto

20.一Thereisroomforimprovementinyourwork.

一Thankyou.Imustworkharder.

A.afewB.lotofC.plentyofD.alot

21.Thispieceofmusicverybeautiful.Ifsmyfavorite.

A.smellsB.looksC.soundsD.tastes

22.Mymotherhasapoorofdirection,sosheisalwaysafraidtogooutalone.

A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense

23.Allmyfamilymembersthinkpeopleshoulddoctorsandnursesfortheircontributions.

A.promiseB.praiseC.presentD.prepare

24.Thefamousartist'sworksthebackgroundofthesocietyatthattime.

A.reflectedB.expectedC.experiencedD.sensed

25.Hisfatherwasdead,andhecouldnotgetawayfromhis.

A.luckB.sadnessC.happinessD.wound

26.1arrivedhomelatethisevening.Icouldastrongfeelingofangerfrommymom,becauseshewas

strangelysilent.

A.lookB.senseC.smellD.remain

27.一Youlookreally,Ann.What'swrong?

-Well,Ilostmyticketfortheconcert.

A.boredB.smoothC.downD.happy

28.Ginaisanintelligentgirl.ShecouldBeijingOperawhenshewasfiveyearsold.

A.speakB.performC.talkD.reflect

29.Mymotherhasapoorofdirection,sosheisalwaysafraidtogooutalone.

A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense

30.Jack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleepshelaydownonthebed.

A.untilB.assoonasC.unlessD.although

31.Therearemanytreesandflowersonsideoftheroad,andsidesareverybeautiful.

A.both;eitherB.either;both

C.all;eitherD.either;all

32.Youshouldthebottlebeforeyoudrinkthiskindofmedicine.

A.shakeB.breakC.readD.leave

33.—DoyouknowhowtheFrenchastranger?

一Theykisshimonbothsidesofhisface.

A.expectB.followC.behaveD.greet

34.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifeltatonce.

A.angryB.relaxedC.afraidD.nervous

35.Inthefuture,robotswilldojobsinplaceofpeopleinordernottogetus.

A.bored;boredB.boring;boringC.boring;boredD.bored;boring

36.一Harry,youshouldmindyourmanners.Itistopushinbeforeothers.

一Sorry,Mum.Iwon'tdoitnexttime.

A.politeB.impoliteC.activeD.careless

37.一Whatagoodyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot.

一Mypleasure.

A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice

38.rilsendyouamessage____Igettoschool.

A.sinceB.sothatC.assoonasD.though

39.一Everyonewenttotheoldman'shomeLucy.Shewasillandhadtostayathome.

一Whatapity!

A.exceptB.besidesC.unlessD.though

4O.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_____atonce.

A.angryB.relaxedC.afraidD.nervous

41.一Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.

-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel

A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored

42.一Whafswrongwithyou?

-WhatBobdidlikethisreally________mecrazy.

A.drivesB.letsC.allowsD.remains

43.Wewillhaveafieldtripthisafternoon.Thenewsmakeseveryone.

A.excitedB.frightenedC.happilyD.luckily

44.一MayIuseyourdictionary?

一Ofcourse.Butplease________ittomebeforeyouleave.

A.returnB.keepC.passD.send

45.-LinJia,youhavealovinggrandma,right?

——Yes,shealwayshertimewithmewheneverIneedher.

A.spendsB.usesC.takesD.pays

46.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandthereforsometime.

A.putB.keptC.leftD.remained

47.You'dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,suchaspotatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon'twanttoputon

A.wealthB.weightC.powerD.fame

48.——WhatotherlanguagesdoyoulikeEnglish?——IalsolikeFrenchandJapanese.

A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.but

49.Janeisashygirl.Shedoesn'thavethetospeaktostrangers.

A.chanceB.thoughtC.courageD.decision

50.Themoonlightisshiningin________thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.

A.overB.acrossC.throughD.past

51.Toomuchhardworkmadeus.

A.happilyB.tiredC.sadlyD.angrily

52.Themoonlightisshiningin_________thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.

A.overB.acrossC.throughD.past

53.一Whydoesshelookso________?

一Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.

A.tiredB.uncomfortableC.worriedD.disappointed

54.Myauntdrovebyandgavemea________onthewayhome.

A.walkB.liftC.wayD.idea

55.一Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning?

一Becausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooffandI______

A.oversleptB.completedC.changedD.missed

56.一What*swrongwithyou?

一BythetimeIgottoschool,IrealizedIhad________myEnglishbookathome.

A.leftB.forgottenC.tookD.brought

57.一IhearJackwillleaveourschool,right?

一That'sreally________.However,it*strue.

A.unexpectedB.wonderfulC.unusefulD.uncrowded

58.Itwasabadaccident,buttheywereluckytobe.

A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.alive

59.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcaneverycomeroftheworldquickly.

A.goB.landC.reachD.arrive

60.Pleasepickmeupatthe.Myplanearrivesat8:00am.

A.hotelB.airportC.museumD.theatre

61.Thegovernmentthatthedangerwasoverontheradio.

A.spokeB.valuedC.examinedD.announced

62.TuYouyoureceivedtheNobelPrizeforherofanemisinin(青蒿素).

AndshewasthefirstChinesewhowontheprizeinscience.

A.designB.thoughtC.inventionD.discovery

63.AtfirstwedoubtedEric'sdiscovery.Lateritwasmadeafterhegavealotofexamples.

A.believableB.enjoyableC.comfortableD.available

64.一HowmuchisthetickettotheCentralPark?

-Aone-wayticket$40,andyoucananother$20foraroundtrip.

A.costs;payB.cost;spendC.pay;spendD.spends;pay

65.一What*stheoftravelingbybike?

-Itcansavemoney,keepushealthyanddoesnotpollutetheair.

A.purposeB.suggestionC.advantageD.knowledge

66.MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwanttothankhimfromtheofmyheart.

A.bottomB.circleC.enemyD.fridge

67.Thekingwasveryandhegaveanorderthatthosepoorpeoplewouldbekilledatonce.

A.kindB.humorousC.cruelD.scared

68.1fsveryimportanttokeepthebalanceofthefoodintheocean'secosystem.

A.transportationB.chainC.blockD.advantage

69.ManytouristsvisitLongfengWetland(濕地)allyearround,insummer.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.especiallyD.really

70.一Howcanwedealwithwastepaper?

一Thebestwayistoit.Wecansavelotsoftreesbydoingso.

A.cleanB.recycleC.throwD.burn

71.一Everyyear,manypeoplegetillbecauseofpollution.

一Yes,that'strue.It*sourdutyto.pollutionandimprovethesituation.

A.produceB.provideC.recycleD.reduce

72.MoYan,shavebecomemoreandmorepopularafterhewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.

A.jobsB.worksC.knowledgeD.discoveries

73.WealladmireJohnbecausehiscourageandhardworkarea(n)tousall.

A.inspirationB.discoveryC.suggestionD.friendship

74.Theartisthasgreat.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.

A.courageB.challengeC.relationshipD.creativity

75.MountHuang,aplaceofinterestinAnhui,hasalwaysbeenworldwide.

A.popularB.differentC.harmfulD.similar

76.一WhynotaskBobtojoininthetriptothezootomorrow?

一Everyoneinourgrouplovesanimals,buthealwaysseems

A.anxiousB.personalC.cruelD.careless

77.TheoflengthinFranceisthemeter.

A.messageB.standardC.diaryD.sentence

78.Mikeworkedreallyhard.Hisscores.inthefinalChineseexam.

A.doubledB.disappearedCmasteredD.spared

79.-Boysandgirls,pleasefollowmywhenyouareinthelab.

一OK,MissWang.

A.conversationsB.licensesC.instructionD.habits

80.Itisnoteasyforonetohisweakness,soweshouldhavepatienceandgivehimenoughtime.

A.causeB.doubleC.overcomeD.increase

81.—Look!Whatayouhavemade!

——SorryMrs.Lands.Tilcleanupassoonaspossible.

A.trashB.messC.mistakeD.joke

82.一Jimlookssadtoday.Whafswrongwithhim?

-Hethemathtestyesterdayandhecriedforalongtime.

A.finishedB.managedC.failedD.continued

83.Mychildrengetdressed,brushtheirteeth,and,theywashtheirfaces.

A.exactlyB.lastlyC.normallyD.lately

84.Dadwonabigprize.Ihimwithabighug.

A.congratulatedB.overcameC.suggestedD.disappointed

85.—Mum,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.

-Goodjob,Jack!I'm___ofyou.

A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.afraid

86.1canhim,butIcannothim.

A.believe;believeinB.believe;believeC.believein;believeinD.believein;believe

87.ThestudentsenjoyMissYang'sclassesbecausesheisateacherwithhigh_____.

A.methodB.standardC.advantageD.courage

88.一Areyou?一Yes,alittleandIwantsomewater.

A.sleepyB.thirstyC.hungryD.cold

89.—Tomalwaysreadsforanhoureveryday.(2023年湖北鄂州)

一Thafsagood.

A.habitB.dreamC.timeD.wish

90.一Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.(2023年湖北武漢)

-Hisheightgiveshimabig.

A.situationB.challengeC.achievementD.advantage

91Maryisaboutwhatsheeats.Sheneverhasjunkfood.(2023年湖北武漢)

一Agoodhabit.

A.carefulB.angryC.nervousD.relaxed

92.一Thehairproductisbeingatpresent.(2023年湖北武漢)

一Youmeanifit'suptothestandard,itwillbeputonthemarketsoon.

A.usedB.testedC.shownD.sold

93.Beforeflyingaplane,amusttakealotoftraining.(2023年山東青島)

A.policemanB.musicianC.nurseD.pilot

94.Weshouldeatfruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.(2023年山東青島)

A.freeB.freshC.softD.sweet

95.Whenherteamher,shewas60kmawayfromtheplacewhereshetookoff.Shewascoveredinice一but

alive!(2023年中考杭州完形填空)

A.servedB.caughtC.visitedD.reached

96.PhotosofthispinkHelloKittyclassroomwereontheInternetbyGlayFrancoBacolod,andquicklyspread

inseveralAsiancountries,includingChina.(2023年中考紹興完形填空)

A.inventedB.soldC.sharedD.taken

97Frommychildhood,Iremembermyparentsworkingharddayandnight.(2023年安徽中考)

A.clearlyB.patientlyC.suddenlyD.politely

98.Whalesareanimals一theyliveandplaytogether.(2023年廣州中考完形填空)

A.funnyB.lonelyC.socialD.strong

99.LittleDoraalwayswantedasister.SowhenMumtoldhershewouldhaveoneinsixmonths,shefeltvery

(2023年廣東中考完形填空)

A.richB.afraidC.nervousD.cheerful

100.1wasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommyfriendsandschoolwascausingme

almostasmuchastheoperationitself.(2023年江蘇蘇州完形填空)

A.funB.painC.valueD.danger

二、根據漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞(目的:復習課本單詞的基本拼寫)

l.Thehunterwastrackingthose(3良)throughthesnow.

2.Anarticlereportedstrange(發生的事情)inmytown.

3.1lookedupattheskyandfoundsomething(奇怪的)inthesky.Maybeitwasabigbird.

4.Afteryearsofsearching,these(男警察)finallyfoundthelostboyandsenthimbacktohisfamily.

5.Theyhadalotoffun(聊天)ontheInternetlastweekend.

6.Hestartedhisworkinglifeasa(卡車)driver.

7.Mysister'sfavoritecoloris(粉紅色).

8.Itdoesn'tmeanthiscamerais(貴重的)althoughit'soldenough.

9.You'dbetterweara(西月艮)whenyouattendanimportantmeeting.

lO.Henryplaysan(外星人)fromMars,whotravelstotheearthwithaUFOinthefilm.

11.Therearesomanypeoplestandingtheretowaitto(趕上)thebus.

12.Thepolicecanfindyour(位置)easilybyGPS,ifyouareusingthecellphone.

13Youmust(圈出)alltheimportantwordsinthispassageatonce.

14.Thebravegeneralledthetroopsto(勝利).

15.Hundredsof(敵人)havesearchedthemountainsforfifteendayswithoutaresult.

16.Thereisnowindandthewaterisas(平滑的)asglass.

17.Asteenagers,weare(應該)tolearnhowtolookafterourselves.

18.Thisbookismainlyabouttheworld(戰爭).

19.1.Nowanumberofteenagerslikereading(電子的)books.

20.Inmymind,FengXiaogangisanexcellent(導演).

21.Henrydoesn'tliketowatchany(恐怖的)movie.

22.Thispicturewasn'ttruebecauseitwas(粘貝占)fromtheInternet.

23.TheEnglishteacheraskedustolearnthis(對話)byheart.

24.Myfatherprefers(紀錄片)toactionmovies.

25.Hisfacewas(反映)inthemirror.

26.1t'ssucha(遺憾)thathismotherwhohardlyeverfellilldiedofCOVID-19.

27.She*sbeen(結婚的)forsevenyearsandhastwodaughters.

28.Thenurseaskedmetositonthechair.Thenshehelpedmetocleanthe(傷口).

29.Whenwatchingthisnewmovieyesterday,I(感覺至U)astrongsadnessandpain.

30.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butsheis(逐步地)gettingactiveinteamworkandwillingtomakefriends.

31.Myparentsalways(期待)metogotocollegeoneday.

32.Whydotheyusually(鞠躬)toeachotherwhentheymeet?

33.Themotheroften(親吻)herbabybeforegoingtobed.

34.I(碰巧)tomeetafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.

36.EverybodysaysImustbe(瘋的)andtheyareprobablyright.

37.Beijingisthe(首都)ofChina.

38.WhenIwasinNewZealand,Iusuallyby(拜訪)ourfriends'homesinmyfreetime.

39.Sofar,LindaandKarenhaven'tgottheir(護照).

40.Someforeignersarenotusedtousing(筷子).

41.He(將.刺入)theknifeintothewoodandcouldn*tpullitout.

42.Thebookcameoutofhisexperiencesin(E|l度).

43.Iwas(沒有禮貌)andIdobegyourpardon.

44.Wouldyou(介意)openingthewindow?

45.Her(孫女)hasstartedtoworkbuthergrandsonisstillatuniversity.

46.Hewasalittleboy,buthe(舉止,表現)asifhewasanadult.

47.Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shome(除..之外)Eric.Hehadabadcold.

48.1haven'tseenBob(最近).Maybeheisawayonholiday.

49Jameswassocarelessthathelostalotofmoney.Itmadehim(不開心).

50.Look!Somanypeopleareoverthere.Whafs(發生)?

51.LefsgotoRockin'(餐館)Ilovetheirhamburgers.

52.Amanshoulddependonhisown(力量).

53.I'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemy(位置).

54.Please(檢查)yourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.

55.Youmustlookafteryourselfwellbecausehealthmeans(貝才富).

56.The(將軍)searchedforthreedaysandfoundahappyperson.

57.Didtheythepalacewiththeshirtatlast?(返回)

58.It(似乎)thateveryonehadtheirownproblems,andnoonewastrulyhappy

59.Pmsorryto(使失望)you,butIcan'tgowithyou.

60.1wantedatennis(教練)toteachmehowtoplaytenniswell.

61.Ittookgreat(勇氣)toclimbsohigh.

62.Billwas(踢)aballintheyardwhenIsawhim.

63.Helookedbackoverhis(肩膀).

64.Hehadacarandoftengavemea(搭便車)home.

65.Ifyousetyouralarmclock,youwon't(睡過頭).

66.Kate(遺忘)herbackpackathomeyesterday.

67.Don'tgiveup.Youknowhardworkleadsto(成功).

68.Paulisa(n)(出乎意料的)visitor.

69.This(街區)isrightinthecenterofthecity.

70.Whenhearrived,thedoctorfoundthepatientwasstilla(活著).

71.1willgotothe(市場)tobuysomefoodwithmymotherthisafternoon.

72.1waslateforthemeetinganditmademeso(尷尬的)atthattime.

73.Thecinemawashalf(空的)becausethemoviewassoboring.

74.Somethingunexpected(發生)tomelastnight.

75.WhenIgothome,I(意識到)thatIhadleftmykeysatschool.

76.Alotof1(女士)weredoingexerciseintheparkwhenIgotthere.

77.1fssaidthatthescientisthadgotsomenewd

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