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2025年中考第一次模擬考試(貴州卷)
英語
同學(xué)你好!答題前請認(rèn)真閱讀以下內(nèi)容:
1.全卷共8頁,五個(gè)部分,滿分150分,考試時(shí)長120分鐘,考試形式為閉卷。
2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置作答,在試題卷上答題無效。
3.選擇題均為單項(xiàng)選擇,多選不得分。
第一部分聽力(共五節(jié),30個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿分30分)
第一節(jié)聽對話,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。
1.
6.
I.【答案】C
【原文】I'mlookingforasweaterformydaughter.
2.【答案】B
【原文】
3.【答案】B
【詳解】Ithinkclevertelephoneisthemostinventionintheworld.
4.【答案】A
【原文】WhileIwasadmiringthemoon,Iwassharingmooncakeswithmyfamilieslastnight.
5.【答案】C
【原文】W:Howisyourfather?M:Hehasbeenillforthreeyears.Nowheisstillinhospital.
6.【答案】B
【原文】Myuncleisadoctor.
第二節(jié)聽句子,選擇與句子匹配的最佳應(yīng)答。
7.
A.Yes,I'mgladto.B.No,Idon'tthinkso.C.Ofcoursenot.
8.
A.Thafsagoodidea.
B.Thisway,please.
C.Nevermind.
9.
A.Sorrytohearthat.B.No,thanks.C.Noproblem.
10,
A.Nicetomeetyou,too!B.SheisMary.C.Hello!
11.
A.Yes,hehas.B.Yes,twice.C.I'vebeentothePalaceMuseum.
12,
A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.Yes,rdloveto.
7.【答案】A
【原文】CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?
8.【答案】A
【原文】Let'sgotoschoolonfoottoday.
9【答案】C
【原文】Thanksfortellingme.
10.【答案】A
【原文】Nicetomeetyou!
11.【答案】B
【原文】HaveyoueverbeentotheNightSafari?
12.【答案】C
【原文】Wouldyouliketowatchthefilmwithme?
第三節(jié)聽對話,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
13.WheredidLiMinggolastSunday?
A.Shanghai.B.Jinan.C.Tianjin.
14.WhereisAmyfrom?
A.London.B.NewYork.C.Tokyo.
15.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?
A.Twenty-threedollars.B.Sevendollars.C.Sixteendollars.
16.
A.He?sfine.B.He?sHenry.C.He's12yearsold.
17.Whatcoloristherocket?
A.Blue.B.Orange.C.White.
18.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
13.【答案】B
【原文】W:IwenttoShanghailastSunday.Whataboutyou,LiMing?
M:IwenttoJinantoseemygrandparents.
14.【答案】A
【原文】M:Hi,Amy,areyoufromTokyo?
W:No,IwasbomandraisedinLondon,butIliveinTokyonow.
15.【答案】A
【原文】W:HowmuchdoIneedtopay?
M:Letmesee.SevendollarsfbrthecardsandsixteendollarsfortheCDs.
16.【答案】C
【原文】Howoldisyourbrother?
17.【答案】B
【原文1W:Whatacuterocket!OrangeisSam'sfavoritecolor.
M:Yeah.IguessSamwillbehappytogetthistoyonhisbirthday.
18.【答案】A
【原文】W:Ihavetogonow.Seeyouattomorrow?smathclub.
M:Iamafraidyouwon't.ThistermoursoccerteamdoestrainingonFridays.
Q:Whatdayisittoday?
第四節(jié)聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
19.WhomisJerrywaitingfor?
A.Mary.B.Matt.C.Hiswife.
20.Howfarisitfromheretothestore?
A.Fiveminutes9walkB.Eightminute'swalk.C.Tenminuteswalk.
【答案】19.B20.A
【原文】M:Hi,Jerry.Areyouwaitingforsomeone?
W:Yes,IamwaitingforMat.
M:Wearegoingtobuyagiftformywife.Sheisgoingtohaveababy.
W:There'sanicebabystorenearhere.
M:Really?Whereisthestore?
W:It*snexttothebank.Ifsnotfarawayfromhere.Ifsonlyfiveminutes*walk.
M:Thankyou,Tina
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
21.WhatwasMarkdoingateightyesterdaymorning?
A.Doinghishomework.B.Doingsomeshopping.C.Doingthehousework.
22.WheredidMarkgoyesterdayafternoon?
A.Tothecitypark.B.Tothecityzoo.C.Tothecentralpark.
【答案】21.C22.A
【原文】W:Mark,wereyoudoingyourhomeworkateightyesterdaymorning?
M:No,Iwashelpingmymotherwithhousework.
W:Thenwhatdidyoudointheafternoon?
M:Ihelpedcleanupthecitypark.
W:Whodidyougotherewith?
M:Withmyfriends.
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
23.Howoftenisthetalentshow?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
24.Whatprogramdoesthegirllikebetter?
A.Talkshows.B.Sportsshows.C.Soapoperas.
【答案】23.B24.A
[原文]Thetalentshowistwiceaweek.Ithinkifsveryboring.Let'swatchchanneltwo.Thereisasoapoperaon
now.Oh,no!Ican'tstandsoapoperas.Theyaresosilly.Okay.There'salsoasportsshoworatalentshowon.Ilike
talkshowssomuch.Theyareusuallyinteresting.Let*swatchit.
第五節(jié)聽短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空僅填一詞。
Mydreamlifeinthefuture
weartheclothesthatcanchange25andtemperatures
First,
eat26food
Next,flyanon-pollutingplaneto27
dosportswitha28
Last,
learndifferent29
Inaword,enjoy30life
【答案】25.colors26.green27.travel28.robot29.wonderful
【原文】Dearfriends,haveyoueverthoughtaboutyourfuturelife?HereI'dliketotalkaboutmydreamlife.First,
r11wearcomfortableandcoolclothes.Theycanchangecolorsandtemperaturesindifferentsituations.Imayeat
greenfoodthatisgrowninmygarden.Next,Iwillstaywithmyfamilyorfriends,we'llflymynon-pollutingplane
totravel.Last,rilspendmysparetimeintheopenair,doingsportswitharobot.I'llalsolearndifferentcultures,
soIneedtomakefriendswithpeoplearoundtheworld.Inaword,rilenjoyawonderfullife.
第二部分完形(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,從框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A.interestB.activityC.visitD.differentE.enjoyF.take
Dearfriends,
IhadagreattimeonmytriptoGuizhou.I31.manywonderfulplaces.HuangguoshuWaterfallwas
soamazing.Thewaterrusheddown,makingaloudnoise.Ireally32.standingthereandwatchingit.
Ialsotookpartinsomelocal33..Peopletherewereveryfriendly.Theyshowedmehowtomake
traditionalhandicrafts.Itwasquite34.fromwhatIdoinmydailylife.
IfoundthecultureinGuizhouvery35..Thestoriestheytoldabouttheirhistoryweresointeresting.
IhopeIcanvisitthereagainsoon.
31.答案:C.visit
解析:根據(jù)語境"IhadagreattimeonmytriptoGuizhou.I...manywonderfulplaces.”,在貴州旅行,應(yīng)該是
“參觀”了很多很棒的地方,"visit”表示“參觀,游覽”,且句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),“visit”的過去式
是“visited”,這里用“visit”符合語境,所以選C。
32.答案:E.enjoy
解析:661really...standingthereandwatchingit.,,,根據(jù)前文描述瀑布很令人驚嘆,這里應(yīng)該是“喜歡”站在
那里觀看,"enjoydoingsth.”表示“喜歡做某事”,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),“enjoy”的過去式是“enjoyed”,
所以選E。
33.答案:B.activity
解析:aIalsotookpartinsomelocal..??,“takepartin”表示“參加”,后面通常接“活動(dòng)”,"activity”
表示“活動(dòng)”,“some”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),“activity”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是"activities",這里表示參加了一些
當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒?dòng),所以選B。
34.答案:D.different
解析:^Itwasquite...fromwhatIdoinmydailylife.,“bedifferent是固定短語,意為“與...不
同”,這里說的是做傳統(tǒng)手工藝品與日常生活中做的事情很不一樣,所以選D。
35.答案:A.interest
解析:“IfdundthecultureinGuizhouvery…","findsth.+adj.”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某物...”,這里應(yīng)該用“interest”
的形容詞形式“interesting”,表示“有趣的",IfoundthecultureinGuizhouveryinteresting.意思是我
發(fā)現(xiàn)貴州的文化非常有趣,所以選A。
第二節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題1?5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift.Itwas36.
Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcut
offmy37becauseofitshighspeed.
SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife38
arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.39slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactand
gotoverit.Icouldn*tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI40everyday.
However,it*seasier41thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness
42.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha43
mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmates44aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeon
atest;theirbuscomes45;theydon'thaveamobilephonebutothershave,andsoon.ButIonly
enjoylife.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhavelost.
Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It'sinourheart.It'sastateofmind.Eventhoughyouownthewhole
world,youmaystillfeelunhappy.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtaking
pleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.
36.A.braveryB.luckC.happinessD.pain
37.A.feetB.legsC.armsD.ears
38.A.withB.withoutC.forD.on
39.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Once
40.A.criedB.laughedC.satD.stood
41.A.dreamedB.actedC.calledD.said
42.A.stronglyB.especiallyC.completelyD.similarly
43.A.crazyB.normalC.fullD.special
44.A.getexcitedB.getnervousC.getseriousD.getworried
45.A.earlyB.firstC.fastD.late
36.答案:C.happiness
解析:根據(jù)下文描述作者經(jīng)歷事故后對生活的感悟以及最后一段對幸福的闡述,可知這里說上帝給的禮物
是“幸福”。"bravery”是“勇敢”;“l(fā)uck”是“運(yùn)氣”;“pain”是“痛苦”,均不符合語境,"happiness”
(幸福)符合,所以選C。
37.答案:C.arms
解析:由下文“IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife...arms/)可知,作者意識到余生要在沒有"胳膊"
的情況下度過,所以這里是車切斷了作者的“胳膊”,選C。
38.答案:B.without
解析:結(jié)合上文車切斷了作者的胳膊,可知作者余生要在“沒有”胳膊的情況下度過,“without”表示“沒
有",“with”是“有;和”;“fbr”是“為了”;“on”是“在……上”,所以選B。
39.答案:B.But
解析:前文“HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.”說作者當(dāng)時(shí)很傷心且充滿恐懼,后文aslowly
IknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.”說慢慢知道要面對事實(shí)并克服它,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,"But"表
示“但是",符合語境;“Or”是“或者;否則";“So”是“所以”;“Once”是“一旦”,所以選B。
40.答案:A.cried
解析:uIcouldn'tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI...everyday.",作者失去了胳膊,即使每天"哭泣"也無法
找回胳膊,"cried”(哭泣)符合語境;"laughed”(笑)、“sat”(坐)、“stood”(站)都不符合失
去胳膊后的心情,所以選A。
41.答案:D.said
解析:“However,it'seasier...thandone.”是固定表達(dá)“說起來容易做起來難","said"符合,"dreamed”
(夢想)、"acted"(行動(dòng))、“called”(稱呼;打電話)均不符合,所以選D。
42.答案:C.completely
解析:uIttookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness...,作者花了將近半年時(shí)間才“完全”從悲傷
中走出來,“completely”表示“完全地”;“strongly”是“強(qiáng)烈地”;“especially”是“尤其”;“similarly”
是“相似地”,所以選C。
43.答案:B.normal
解析:從那以后,作者能夠以“正常的”心態(tài)對待生活,"normal"表示“正常的”;“crazy”是“瘋狂
的”;“輸11”是“滿的;完整的";“special”是“特殊的",根據(jù)語境選B。
44.答案:D.getworried
解析:根據(jù)后文“Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes...;theydon'thaveamobilephonebutothershave,
andsoon.”列舉的一些小事,可知作者經(jīng)常看到同學(xué)們?yōu)檫@些小事“擔(dān)憂”,“getworried”表示“擔(dān)憂”;
“getexcited”是“變得興奮";"getnervous"是“變得緊張”;“getserious”是“變得嚴(yán)肅”,所以選
Do
45.答案:D.late
解析:“theirbuscomes…",結(jié)合語境,這里是說他們的公交車“來晚了”,“l(fā)ate”表示“晚地”;“early”
是“早地”;“first”是“第一;首先";“fast”是“快地”,所以選D。
第三部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共12個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,
從每題所給的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
TheMagicTreeHouseseriesisasetofbookswrittenbyMaryPopeOsborne.Theseriestellstheadventures
ofJackandAnnie,twokidswhofindamagictreehouseinthewoods.Thetreehousecantakethemtodifferent
placesandtimesinhistory.
Ineachbook,JackandAnniegoonanewadventure.Theymeetfamouspeople,learnaboutdifferentcultures,
andsolvemysteries.Forexample,inonebook,theygobacktothetimeofthedinosaurs.Theylearnaboutwhat
dinosaursateandhowtheylived.Inanotherbook,theyvisitancientEgyptandlearnaboutthepyramidsand
mummies.
TheMagicTreeHouseseriesisverypopularamongkids.Ithasbeentranslatedintomanylanguagesandhas
soldmillionsofcopies.Thebooksarenotonlyfuntoreadbutalsoeducational.Theyhelpkidslearnabouthistory,
science,andothersubjectsinaninterestingway.
46.WhatistheMagicTreeHouseseriesabout?
A.It*sabouttwokids1schoollife.
B.Ifsaboutamagictreeinthewoods.
C.It'sabouttwokids*adventuresinamagictreehouse.
D.It'saboutafamily'striptodifferentcountries.
47.WhatdoJackandAnniedointheseries?
A.Theybuildamagictreehouse.
B.Theytraveltodifferentplacesandtimes.
C.Theydrawpicturesofdinosaurs.
D.Theyteachhistoryinaschool.
48.Intheseries,wheredoJackandAnniegoinoneofthebooks?
A.TomodemChina.
B.Tothefuture.
C.ToancientEgypt.
D.Toabigcity.
49.WhyistheMagicTreeHouseseriespopular?
A.Becauseifscheap.
B.Becauseithasbeautifulpictures.
C.Becauseit'sonlyforfun.
D.Becauseit'sbothfunandeducational.
46.答案:C
解析:根據(jù)文中“TheseriestellstheadventuresofJackandAnnie,twokidswhofindamagictreehouseinthe
woods.Thetreehousecantakethemtodifferentplacesandtimesinhistory."可知,《神奇樹屋》系列講述的是
兩個(gè)孩子杰克和安妮在一個(gè)神奇樹屋中的冒險(xiǎn)故事,樹屋能把他們帶到不同的地方和歷史時(shí)期。A選項(xiàng)“關(guān)
于兩個(gè)孩子的學(xué)校生活”,文中未提及;B選項(xiàng)“關(guān)于森林里的一棵神奇的樹”,表述不準(zhǔn)確,重點(diǎn)是樹
屋以及孩子們在樹屋中的冒險(xiǎn);D選項(xiàng)“關(guān)于一個(gè)家庭去不同國家的旅行”,與原文不符。所以選C。
47.答案:B
解析:由“Ineachbook,JackandAnniegoonanewadventure.Theymeetfamouspeople,learnaboutdifferent
cultures,andsolvemysteries.Thetreehousecantakethemtodifferentplacesandtimesinhistory."可知,杰克和
安妮在系列故事中去不同的地方和歷史時(shí)期旅行,遇到名人、了解不同文化、解開謎團(tuán)。A選項(xiàng)“他們建
造一個(gè)神奇的樹屋”,原文是發(fā)現(xiàn)樹屋,不是建造;C選項(xiàng)“他們畫恐龍的畫”,文中只是說他們回到恐
龍時(shí)代了解恐龍,未提及畫畫;D選項(xiàng)“他們在學(xué)校教歷史”,原文未提及。所以選B。
48.答案:C
解析:根據(jù)“Forexample,inonebook,theygobacktothetimeofthedinosaurs.Theylearnaboutwhatdinosaurs
ateandhowtheylived.Inanotherbook,theyvisitancientEgyptandlearnaboutthepyramidsandmummies.“可知,
在其中一本書里,他們?nèi)チ斯虐<埃私饨鹱炙湍灸艘痢選項(xiàng)“去現(xiàn)代中國”;B選項(xiàng)“去未來”;D
選項(xiàng)“去一個(gè)大城市”,文中均未提及他們?nèi)ミ^這些地方,所以選C。
49.答案:D
解析:從"TheMagicTreeHouseseriesisverypopularamongkids.Ithasbeentranslatedintomanylanguagesand
hassoldmillionsofcopies.Thebooksarenotonlyfantoreadbutalsoeducational.Theyhelpkidslearnabout
history,science,andothersubjectsinaninterestingway."可知,《神奇樹屋》系列受歡迎是因?yàn)樗扔腥び钟?/p>
教育意義,能幫助孩子們以有趣的方式學(xué)習(xí)歷史、科學(xué)和其他學(xué)科。A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼙阋恕保闹形刺?/p>
及價(jià)格;B選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗衅恋膱D片”,文中未提及圖片相關(guān)內(nèi)容;C選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗皇菫榱撕猛妗保c
原文“不僅有趣而且有教育意義”不符。所以選D。
B
Recyclingisveryimportantforourenvironment.Ithelpstoreducewasteandsavenaturalresources.When
werecycle,wetakeusedmaterialsandturnthemintonewproducts.
Forexample,papercanberecycledandmadeintonewpaper.Thissavestreesbecausefewertreesneedtobe
cutdowntomakenewpaper.Plasticbottlescanalsoberecycled.Theycanbemadeintonewbottlesorother
plasticproducts.
Recyclingalsohelpstoreducepollution.Whenwethrowawaywaste,itoftenendsupinlandfillsortheocean.
Thiscancausealotofproblemsfortheenvironmentandwildlife.Byrecycling,wecankeepwasteoutoflandfills
andreducetheamountofpollutionintheairandwater.
Inaddition,recyclingcancreatejobs.Therearemanypeoplewhoworkinrecyclingcentersandfactories.
Theycollect,sort,andprocessrecycledmaterials.
50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofcuttingdowntrees.
B.Theimportanceofrecycling.
C.Theproblemsofpollution.
D.Thewaystomakenewproducts.
51.Whatcanpaperberecycledinto?
A.Newtrees.
B.Newplastic.
C.Newpaper.
D.Newbottles.
52.Whydoesrecyclinghelptoreducepollution?
A.Becauseitcanmakemorewaste.
B.Becauseitcanputwasteinlandfills.
C.Becauseitcankeepwasteoutoflandfills.
D.Becauseitcanmakemorewildlife.
53.Whatcanrecyclingdobesidesreducingwasteandpollution?
A.Itcancauseproblems.
B.Itcancreatejobs.
C.Itcanwasteresources.
D.Itcanmakemorelandfills.
50.答案:B
解析:文章開篇就點(diǎn)明"Recyclingisveryimportantforourenvironment."(回收利用對我們的環(huán)境非常重要),
接著從減少浪費(fèi)、節(jié)約自然資源、減少污染以及創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會等方面闡述了回收利用的重要性,所以文章
的主旨是回收利用的重要性。A選項(xiàng)”砍伐樹木的重要性”,文章是說回收紙張可減少砍樹,并非砍伐樹
木的重要性,與文意不符;C選項(xiàng)“污染的問題”,只是文章中提到回收利用好處的一部分內(nèi)容,不全面;
D選項(xiàng)“制造新產(chǎn)品的方法”,文章重點(diǎn)不是講制造新產(chǎn)品的方法,而是回收利用的重要性。因此選B。
51.答案:C
解析:根據(jù)文中^Forexample,papercanberecycledandmadeintonewpaper.可知,紙張可以被回收并制成
新的紙張。A選項(xiàng)“新的樹木”,紙張回收后不能變成新樹木;B選項(xiàng)“新的塑料”,紙張回收與新塑料
無關(guān);D選項(xiàng)“新的瓶子”,是塑料瓶回收后可制成新瓶子或其他塑料產(chǎn)品,不是紙張。所以選C。
52.答案:C
解析:由文中“Recyclingalsohelpstoreducepollution.Whenwethrowawaywaste,itoftenendsupinlandfillsor
theocean.Thiscancausealotofproblemsfortheenvironmentandwildlife.Byrecycling,wecankeepwasteout
oflandfillsandreducetheamountofpollutionintheairandwater.”可知,回收利用有助于減少污染是因?yàn)樗?/p>
以使廢物不進(jìn)入垃圾填埋場,從而減少空氣和水中的污染量。A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼤a(chǎn)生更多的廢物”,與回
收利用減少廢物的事實(shí)不符;B選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗梢园褟U物放在垃圾填埋場”,回收利用是讓廢物不進(jìn)入填
埋場,而不是放在填埋場;D選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗梢援a(chǎn)生更多的野生動(dòng)物”,與回收利用減少污染的原因無關(guān)。
所以選C。
53.答案:B
解析:根據(jù)“Inaddition,recyclingcancreatejobs.Therearemanypeoplewhoworkinrecyclingcentersand
factories.Theycollect,sort,andprocessrecycledmaterials.”可知,除了減少浪費(fèi)和污染之外,回收利用還可
以創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會。A選項(xiàng)“它會導(dǎo)致問題”,與文意不符,回收利用是解決問題;C選項(xiàng)“它會浪費(fèi)資源”,
回收利用是節(jié)約資源,不是浪費(fèi)資源;D選項(xiàng)“它會產(chǎn)生更多的垃圾填埋場”,回收利用是減少垃圾填埋
場的廢物量,不是產(chǎn)生更多填埋場。所以選B。
C
Thepandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.Itisknownforitsblackandwhitefurandcute
appearance.PandaslivemainlyinbambooforestsinChina.
Pandaseatmostlybamboo.Theyspendalotoftimeeatingbecausebamboohasverylittlenutrition.They
needtoeatalottogetenoughenergy.Pandasarealsoverygoodclimbers.Theycanclimbtreeseasily.
Pandasareendangeredanimals.Thereareonlyafewthousandpandasleftinthewild.Manyorganizations
andpeopleareworkinghardtoprotectthem.Theyaretryingtoprotectthepandas*habitatsandhelpthem
reproduce.
54.Whatisthepandaknownfor?
A.Itslongtail.
B.Itsblackandwhitefurandcuteappearance.
C.Itsstronglegs.
D.Itsbigears.
55.Wheredopandaslive?
A.Indeserts.
B.Intheocean.
C.Inbambooforests.
D.Incities.
56.Whydopandasspendalotoftimeeating?
A.Becausetheylikebambooverymuch.
B.Becausetheyareveryhungryallthetime.
C.Becausebamboohaslittlenutrition.
D.Becausetheyhavenothingelsetodo.
57.Whatarepeopledoingtohelppandas?
A.Theyarekillingpandas.
B.Theyarecuttingdownbambooforests.
C.Theyareprotectingthepandas*habitatsandhelpingthemreproduce.
D.Theyaretakingpandastothecities.
54.答案:B
解析:根據(jù)文中“Itisknownforitsblackandwhitefiirandcuteappearance.”可知,熊貓以其黑白相間的皮毛
和可愛的外表而聞名。A選項(xiàng)“它的長尾巴”,文中未提及熊貓尾巴的特征;C選項(xiàng)“它強(qiáng)壯的腿”,文
章重點(diǎn)不是說熊貓的腿;D選項(xiàng)“它的大耳朵”,也未提及。所以選B。
55.答案:C
解析:由“PandaslivemainlyinbamboofbrestsinChina.”可知,熊貓主要生活在中國的竹林里。A選項(xiàng)“在
沙漠里”,熊貓不生活在沙漠;B選項(xiàng)“在海洋里”,熊貓不是海洋生物;D選項(xiàng)“在城市里”,文中說
熊貓主要生活在竹林,不是城市。所以選C。
56.答案:C
解析:根據(jù)aTheyspendalotoftimeeatingbecausebamboohasverylittlenutrition.Theyneedtoeatalottoget
enoughenergy."可知,熊貓花很多時(shí)間吃東西是因?yàn)橹褡拥臓I養(yǎng)很少,它們需要吃很多才能獲得足夠的能
量。A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅O矚g竹子”,不是因?yàn)橄矚g才花很多時(shí)間吃,而是因?yàn)橹褡訝I養(yǎng)少;B選項(xiàng)“因
為它們一直都很餓”,表述不準(zhǔn)確,是因?yàn)橹褡訝I養(yǎng)不足才需要多吃;D選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼈儧]有別的事情可
做”,與原文不符。所以選C。
57.答案:C
解析:從"Manyorganizationsandpeopleareworkinghardtoprotectthem.Theyaretryingtoprotectthepandas'
habitatsandhelpthemreproduce.,,可知,許多組織和人們正在努力保護(hù)熊貓,他們試圖保護(hù)熊貓的棲息地并
幫助它們繁殖。A選項(xiàng)“他們在捕殺熊貓”,與保護(hù)熊貓的行為相悖;B選項(xiàng)”他們在砍伐竹林”,這會
破壞熊貓的生存環(huán)境,不是保護(hù)行為;D選項(xiàng)“他們把熊貓帶到城市”,文章未提及這樣做是為了幫助熊
貓,且城市環(huán)境不適合熊貓生存。所以選C。
第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Makingfriendsatschoolcanbealittlechallenging,butit'snotimpossible.Herearesometipstohelpyou
makefriendsatschool.
Befriendlyandapproachable
Smileatpeopleandsayhello.58.Thiswillmakepeoplefeelwelcomeandwillencouragethemtotalk
toyou.
Joinclubsorgroups
Findsomethingyou*reinterestedinandjoinacluborgroupatschool.59.You'llhaveachancetomeet
peoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyou.
Beagoodlistener
Whenyou'retalkingtosomeone,listencarefullytowhattheyhavetosay.60.Thiswillmaketheother
personfeelimportantandwillhelpyougettoknowthembetter.
Shareandcooperate
Shareyourthingswithothersandbewillingtocooperate.61.Thiswillshowthatyou'reateamplayer
andwillmakepeoplewanttobearoundyou.
Beyourself
Don*ttrytobesomeoneyou'renot.62.Peoplewilllikeyouforwhoyouare.
A.Peoplewillappreciateyourkindness.
B.Don'tinterruptwhenthey'retalking.
C.Youdon*tneedtohavealotoffriends.
D.Showthatyou'reinterestedinwhattheyhavetosay.
E.Beproudofyourachievementsandshowthemoff.
F.Thisisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.
G.Betruetoyourselfandletyourpersonalityshine.
58.答案:A
解析:前文"Smileatpeopleandsayhello.對人微笑并打招呼),A選項(xiàng)"Peoplewillappreciateyourkindness."
(人們會感激你的友善),微笑和打招呼是友善的表現(xiàn),人們會因?yàn)檫@種友善而感激,能很好地承接上文,
所以選A。
59.答案:F
解析:上文"(Findsomethingyou'reinterestedinandjoinacluborgroupatschool.w(找到你感興趣的事情并
加入學(xué)校的一個(gè)俱樂部或團(tuán)體),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"Thisisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople."(這是結(jié)識新朋友的好方
法),加入俱樂部或團(tuán)體是結(jié)識新朋友的方式,符合語境,所以選F。
60.答案:D
解析:前文"Whenyou'retalkingtosomeone,listencarefiillytowhattheyhavetosay."(當(dāng)你和某人交談時(shí),
仔細(xì)聽他們說的話),D選項(xiàng)"Showthatyou'reinterestedinwhattheyhavetosay.”(表現(xiàn)出你對他們所說
的話感興趣),仔細(xì)聽對方說話并表現(xiàn)出興趣,能更好地與上文銜接,所以選D。
61.答案:A
解析:tlTZiluShareyourthingswithothersandbewillingtocooperate.w(與他人分享你的東西并愿意合作),
AMSBuPeoplewillappreciateyourkindness.w(人們會感激你的友善),分享和合作是友善的行為,人們
會感激這種友善,所以選A。
62.答案:G
解析:前文“Don,ttrytobesomeoneyouTenot."(不要試圖成為一個(gè)不是你自己的人),G選項(xiàng)“Betrueto
yourselfandletyourpersonalityshine.(做真實(shí)的自己,讓你的個(gè)性閃耀),與前文“不要偽裝自己”相呼
應(yīng),做真實(shí)的自己,所以選G。
第三節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空。
Theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.It*simportantforustotakeactiontoprotectit.Herearesome
easywayswecandoinourdailylife.
Reduce,ReuseandRecycle
Reducingmeansusingless.Forexample,wecanreducetheuseofplasticbagsbytakingourownreusable
bagswhenshopping.Reusingistousethingsagain.Insteadofthrowingawayoldclothes,wecandonatethemto
thepoorormakethemintosomethingnew,likearagdoll.Recyclingisveryhelpful.Wecanrecyclepaper,plastic,
glassandmetal.Byrecycling,wecansavenaturalresourcesandenergy.
SaveWater
Waterisprecious.Weshouldnotwasteit.Takeshortershowersandturnoffthetapwhenwearebrushingour
teeth.Also,collectingrainwaterforwateringplantsisagoodidea.
ProtectWildlife
Wildanimalsareimportanttoourecosystem.Weshouldnotbuyproductsmadefromendangeredanimals.
Andwecansupportorganizationsthatworktoprotectwildlife.
GoGreeninTransportation
Wecanchoosetowalk,bikeortakepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingacar.Thiscancutdownonair
pollutionandsaveenergy.
WaysDetails
Useless,e.g.takereusablebagsto63.______plastic
bags.Reuseoldthingslikedonatingoldclothes.
Reduce,ReuseandRecycle
Recyclepaper,plastic,glassand64.______tosave
resources.
Takeshortershowers,turnoffthetapwhen65.______
SaveWater
teethandcollectrainwater.
Don*tbuyproductsfromendangeredanimalsand
ProtectWildlife
support66.______forwildlifeprotection.
Walk,bikeortakepublictransportationinsteadof
GoGreeninTransportation
67.______tocutdownpollution.
63.答案:reduce
解析:根據(jù)“Reducingmeansusingless.Forexample,wecanreducetheuseofplasticbagsbytakingourown
reusablebagswhenshopping.,,可知,使用可重復(fù)使用的袋子是為了減少塑料袋的使用,這里是動(dòng)詞不定式
表目的,所以填“reduce”。
64.答案:metal
解析:由“Wecanrecyclepaper,plastic,glassandmetal.Byrecycling,wecansavenaturalresourcesandenergy.”
可知,回收紙張、塑料、玻璃和“金屬”能節(jié)約資源,所以此處填
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