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2025屆吉林省長(zhǎng)春市第108中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八下期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Idon’twanttogotoMountTaithisNationalDay.—________.Becausetherewillbetoomanypeopleandit’llbetoocrowded.A.EitherIdo B.EitherdoI C.NeitherdoI D.NeitherIdo2、—ThepopulationinChinaismuchlargerthan_________inAmerica,right?—Soitis.A.that B.it C.those D.one3、—ThoughMario________liveinAmerica,he________eatingChinesefoodnow.—That’sright.A.usedto;isusedto B.isusedto;usedto C.wasusedto;usedto D.usedto;usedto4、—HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?—________,butyoucanrenewthemonlineifyouneed.A.Foraweek B.Inaweek C.Aweekago D.Sinceaweekago5、Noonecantakethenewspapershome.Weshould________beforeleavingthereadingroom.A.handinthem B.handthemin C.handoutthem D.handthemout6、—DoyoulikeMary’ssongs?—Yes,they_________sweet,andwelikelisteningtothem.A.smell B.taste C.sound7、—________doesthemuseumopenattheweekends?—At9:00am.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When8、LiMing________quietbutnowheisveryoutgoing.A.usedto B.isusedto C.usedtobe9、Tooursurprise,he________forgotthatitishisbirthdaytoday.A.suddenly B.completely C.quietly D.heavily10、Thescarf(圍巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof二、完形填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Myparentsdidn’tallowmetodance,becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’s____1____.ButInevergaveupmy____2____ofbecomingadancingstar.Instead,I____3____secretly(秘密地)learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support(支持),itseemed____4____reach.Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdancewhenmylittlesisteropenedthedoorofmyroom.I____5____shewasintroublewhenIsawthelookofworryonherface.“What’sthematter,Maggie?”Istoppeddancing.“Therewillbeadancingcompetitioninmyschool,buttheboysinmyclassthinkI’mshort,and____6____ofthemwantstobemypartner.Dennis,Iknowyouaresogoodatdancing.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?”shelookedatmehopefully.“Ofcourse,Maggie.”Isaid.“Let’sshowthoseboystheyarewrong.”Inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryeveningaftermyparents____7____.IwashavingafantastictimeandsoonMaggieimprovedalot.Finallycamethebigday,Ibecame____8____whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchthecompetition.Asthemusicbegan,wedancedbeautifully.Fromthecheeringofthepeople,Iwassurewewere____9____.MyheartwasbeatingheavilywhenIsawmyfatherwalkingtome.Tomysurprise,heputhishandonmyback.“Welldone,myson.Goforitandmakeusproud(驕傲的).”Iwaitedforthismomentforsolong.Iwouldn’t____10____,althoughtheroadtosuccesswasn’tgoingtobeeasyforme.1.A.sport B.time C.training D.relation2.A.job B.dream C.hobby D.study3.A.developed B.practiced C.explained D.cheered4.A.easy B.possible C.impossible D.lonely5.A.guessed B.explained C.expected D.competed6.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone7.A.fellasleep B.gotangry C.wentoff D.workedout8.A.sad B.strange C.nervous D.unfair9.A.successful B.different C.lucky D.proper10.A.tryout B.giveout C.giveup D.dependon三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Myboy,thankyousomuchforyour________(beauty)flowers.13、Iwritedownallmy_______(親戚)addressesandsendthepresentstothemeveryyear.14、Roberthas________(spend)threedayspreparingforhismatch.15、每個(gè)人應(yīng)該盡自己的職責(zé)使教室保持干凈。Everyoneshould________________________________keepingtheclassroomclean.16、空氣污染對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。Theairpollution__________________toourhealth.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).Themicromarathonalsoraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorchildren.Over3,800runnerstookpartintheactivity.ChenLiqin,achampion(冠軍),wonfirstplacewith37minutesand50secondsinthe10-kilometrerace.Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.Toencouragewomentotakepartinfashionableclothingduringthemicromarathon,theorganizerssetupareasforwomentodisplaytheirclothinganddecorations.“Thismarathonisafestivaltooureyes.YoucanenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesbeforetheracestarts,”arunnersurnamedWangsaidataninterview.Anotherrunner,surnamedDeng,thoughtmusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongthewaymadeagoodimpressiononher.“Itisareallygreatactivity.Weevenhadacarnival(狂歡節(jié))forfoodiesforrunnerstoenjoyaftertherace.Itisasurprise,”saidChen,whobroughtherkidtotheevent.Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.1.Whendidthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstart?A.OnMarch5th. B.OnMarch6th. C.OnMarch7th. D.OnMarch8th.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon?A.ItwasorganizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonggangDistrict.B.Itwasmadeupofa10-kilometrefashionrunanda3.8-kilometrefunrun.C.Itraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorwomen.D.3,800runnerstookpartinthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ChenLiqinwonfirstplacewith37minutesinthe10-kilometrerace.B.PeoplecouldenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesduringtherace.C.Dengdidn’tlikethemusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongtheway.D.Allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttohelpover1,000needyandpoorchildren.4.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Travel. B.Business. C.Sports. D.Education.18、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombinationofmanyanimalssuchsnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohornsandalongmoustache.Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyordiveinthesea.Theycanbreatheoutfireandtheycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,excellentpeopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,suchasthegreatmanDengXiaoping,andtheKongfustarLiXiaolong.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-raisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.1.WhichpowerofdragonsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Theycanputoutfire. B.Theycanswim.C.Theycanmakerain. D.Theycanfly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”mean?A.Hopingheorshecanbeasstrongasadragon. B.Hopingheorshewillhaveabrightfuture.C.Hopingheorshecanliveahappylife. D.Hopingheorshecanlearnfromadragon.3.WhydidthewritermentionDengXiaopingandLiXiaolonginParagraph3?A.Toaskpeoplelearnfromthem. B.Toaskpeoplerememberthem.C.Tomakeaconclusionaboutthispassage. D.Togiveexamplestosupportthewriter’sidea.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatdragonis. B.DragoninChineseculture.C.Festivalsaboutdragon. D.Somesayingsaboutdragon.19、Theword“cartoon”camefromItalian.Itfirstreferredtothepicturebeforeanactual(真實(shí))drawingonthewall.Inthemid19thcentury,itcameintoEnglish.Sincethe1840s,ithasalsocometomeananydrawingthatishumorous,satirical(諷刺的)orshowinganopinion(觀點(diǎn)).Itusuallyappearedinanewspaperormagazine,withorwithoutashorttext.Todaycartoonsareapartofthedailylivesofmostpeople.Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildrenenjoyallkindsofcartoonsinnewspapersandmagazines,ontelevisionandatthemovies.Peopleliketobuyclothes,foodandmanyotherthingswithcartoonheroesonthemaswell.Namesorwordsfromcartoonshavealsocomeintomodernlanguages.Manycartoonists(漫畫(huà)家)drawwithspecialpens.Someusethecomputer,ithelpsustoenjoymorelivelycartoons.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的填“T”,錯(cuò)誤的填“F”。1.Theword“cartoon”camefromItalian.2.Cartoonsarejustsomepictureswithoutanytexts.3.Fewyoungchildrenlikecartoons.4.Peopleliketobuythingswithcartoonheroesonthem.5.Allcartoonistsusepenstodrawcartoonsnowadays.20、BlueSkyEnglishClubDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?Comeandjoinus!Time:4:00p.m.-6:00p.m.everySaturdayPrice:200yuanamonthAddress:No.9YinghuaRoadTelephone:378290Wehavegoodteachersfullofexperience,andyoucanalsoenjoyEnglishsongsandfilmshere.HealthCareLet’skeephealthytogether.Time:9:00a.m.-5:30p.m.Address:No.16YuanfeiRoadTelephone:380141Wehavefreeexamination(檢查)forpeopleoverseventy.Wecangiveyougoodadviceonhowtokeephealthy!GoldWaterParkTheparkisopeninspringandsummer.SwimmingPoolOpenthewholedayfromSundaytoSaturday.Comeandhavefuninthepark.WavePoolsWehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults.Address:No.18RenminRoadTelephone:36857271.IfTobywantstostayinBlueSkyEnglishClubforoneyear,heneedstopay________.A.200yuan B.600yuan C.1,200yuan D.2,400yuan2.WhocangetfreeexaminationinHealthCenter?A.74-year-oldPeter. B.67-year-oldLisa.C.33-year-oldNancy. D.17-year-oldBob.3.HowmanypoolsarethereinGoldWaterPark?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Twelve.4.Mary,atfourteen,wantstogototheGoldWaterPark.Shecango________.A.anytimeinfall B.tothesmallpoolsC.onlyonweekends D.tothebigpools5.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.peoplecangotoHealthCareateightinthemorningB.studentscangototheEnglishclubonlyonceamonthC.peoplecangetgoodadviceonkeepinghealthyinHealthCareD.childrenunder12yearsoldcan’thavefuninGoldWaterPark五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat¥33forthesoftsleeperand¥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題Iwrotemyfirstpoem(詩(shī))whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(韻律)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(許愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,apieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘態(tài)的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmomrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Butitfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugsandtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China.11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmomintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.1.Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthepicturesofhersisterandheraslittlekids?_____________________________________________________________________________3.Whydoyouthinkthewriter’smotherkeptsomanythingsfromthewriterandhersister?_____________________________________________________________________________4.DidthewriterusetodomanythingsforhermotheronMother’sDay?_____________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?_____________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)閱讀對(duì)人成長(zhǎng)的影響是巨大的。“腹有詩(shī)書(shū)氣自華”,一本好書(shū)往往能改變?nèi)说囊簧C磕甑?月23日是世界讀書(shū)日,為此你想給同學(xué)們提一些養(yǎng)成閱讀好習(xí)慣方面的建議。要點(diǎn)如下:1.選擇適合自己讀的書(shū)。從老師或家長(zhǎng)處尋求讀書(shū)建議,可以從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館借書(shū)或者到書(shū)店買(mǎi)書(shū)……2.計(jì)劃好自己的時(shí)間。每天至少勻出半小時(shí)來(lái)閱讀;不要輕易改變計(jì)劃。比如,可以養(yǎng)成在睡覺(jué)前進(jìn)行閱讀的習(xí)慣;3.隨身帶一本書(shū)。當(dāng)有空的時(shí)候,隨時(shí)隨地進(jìn)行閱讀……4.再補(bǔ)充一條建議……要求:1.表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)法正確,上下文連貫;2.必須包含所有信息,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.字?jǐn)?shù)在100字左右(開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名和校名等。Havinggoodreadinghabitsmakesagreatdifferencetoyou.Ifyouwanttohavegoodreadinghabits,Ihavesomeadviceforyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyadvicecanhelpyouformsomegoodreadinghabits.
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)國(guó)慶節(jié)我不想去泰山。——我也不想去。因?yàn)槟抢飳?huì)有很多人,會(huì)很擁擠。考查倒裝句。根據(jù)“Becausetherewillbetoomanypeopleandit’llbetoocrowded.”可知此處指這種情況也適用于第二人,意為“我也不”,需用倒裝句。否定倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu):Neither+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:中國(guó)的人口比美國(guó)的人口多得多,對(duì)嗎?的確是這樣。在表示比較對(duì)象時(shí),為了避免重復(fù),可用that代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞population,所以選A。考點(diǎn):考查代詞。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——雖然馬里奧過(guò)去生活在美國(guó),但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于吃中國(guó)食物。——對(duì)的。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。usedtodo過(guò)去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“l(fā)iveinAmerica”和“now”可知,前文表達(dá)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,因此第一空應(yīng)是usedto,過(guò)去住在美國(guó);后文表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣,主語(yǔ)是he,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is,因此第二空應(yīng)是isusedto。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這些書(shū)我能借多久?——一周,但如果你需要,你可以在線續(xù)借。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Foraweek一周;Inaweek一周內(nèi);Aweekago一周之前;Sinceaweekago從一周前開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“HowlongcanIkeepthebooks”可知,這里是對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短的提問(wèn),所以應(yīng)該回答一段時(shí)間。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:誰(shuí)也不能把報(bào)紙帶回家。我們應(yīng)該在離開(kāi)閱覽室之前把它們交上去。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。handin上交;handout分發(fā)。根據(jù)“Noonecantakethenewspapershome.”可知,誰(shuí)也不能把報(bào)紙帶回家,所以離開(kāi)之前要上交報(bào)紙,排除C和D;handin是“動(dòng)副”結(jié)構(gòu)短語(yǔ),后跟人稱(chēng)代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)需置于副詞之前。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡瑪麗的歌嗎?——是的,它們聽(tīng)起來(lái)很甜美,我們喜歡聽(tīng)它們。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。smell聞;taste品嘗;sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“DoyoulikeMary’ssongs”以及“sweet”可知,此處說(shuō)的是歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很甜美,故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——博物館周末什么時(shí)候開(kāi)門(mén)?——在9點(diǎn)。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。how如何;where哪里;why為什么;when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“At9:00am”可知上文詢問(wèn)時(shí)間,疑問(wèn)詞用when。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:李明過(guò)去很安靜,但現(xiàn)在他很外向。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事;usedtobe過(guò)去是。根據(jù)“butnowheisveryoutgoing.”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明他過(guò)去是很安靜,quiet是形容詞,所以用usedtobe。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:令我們驚訝的是,他完全忘記了今天是他的生日。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然;completely完全地;quietly安靜地;heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“Tooursurprise”“forgotthatitishisbirthdaytoday”可知此處是他完全忘記了今天是他的生日,故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這條圍巾是絲綢做的,摸起來(lái)柔軟舒適。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。bemadefrom由……制成,發(fā)生了化學(xué)變化,看不出原材料;bemadeof由……制成,能看出原材料;bemadein在……制作;bemadeupof由……構(gòu)成。根據(jù)“Thescarf
(圍巾)
is…silk
”可知,圍巾是絲綢制成的,能看出原材料,故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩對(duì)舞蹈的熱愛(ài),盡管父母不支持,但他從未放棄,并在妹妹需要幫助時(shí)勇敢站出來(lái)。【1題詳解】句意:我的父母不允許我跳舞,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為那是女孩子的運(yùn)動(dòng)。sport運(yùn)動(dòng);time時(shí)間;training訓(xùn)練;relation關(guān)系。根據(jù)“becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’s”可知父母認(rèn)為跳舞是女孩的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:但我從未放棄成為舞蹈明星的夢(mèng)想。job工作;dream夢(mèng)想;hobby愛(ài)好;study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“ofbecomingadancingstar”可知是成為舞蹈明星的夢(mèng)想。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:相反,我秘密地練習(xí),從書(shū)籍、電影和表演中學(xué)習(xí)。developed發(fā)展;practiced練習(xí);explained解釋?zhuān)籧heered歡呼。根據(jù)“secretly(秘密地)learningfrombooks,moviesandshows”可知是秘密地練習(xí)跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:然而,沒(méi)有我父母的支持,這似乎是不可能的。easy容易的;possible可能的;impossible不可能的;lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“However,withoutmyparents’support(支持),itseemed”可知沒(méi)有父母的支持,實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想似乎不可能。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:一天下午,我正在練習(xí)一種新舞蹈,當(dāng)我看到我妹妹臉上擔(dān)憂的表情時(shí),我猜她遇到了麻煩。guessed猜測(cè);explained解釋?zhuān)籩xpected期待;competed競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)“shewasintrouble”可知是猜測(cè)她可能遇到了麻煩。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我的班上將有一個(gè)舞蹈比賽,但班上的男孩們認(rèn)為我個(gè)子矮,沒(méi)有一個(gè)人想做我的舞伴。someone某人;anyone任何人;none沒(méi)有人;everyone每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“buttheboysinmyclassthinkI’mshort”可知是認(rèn)為她矮,所以沒(méi)有人愿意做她的舞伴。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:在接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)月里,我們每天晚上在我父母睡著后練習(xí)。fellasleep睡著;gotangry生氣;wentoff離開(kāi);workedout鍛煉。根據(jù)“withoutmyparents’support”可知作者是背著父母偷偷練的,所以是趁著父母睡著的時(shí)候練習(xí)。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:最終大日子到來(lái)了,當(dāng)我聽(tīng)說(shuō)我的父母會(huì)來(lái)觀看比賽時(shí),我變得緊張。sad悲傷的;strange奇怪的;nervous緊張的;unfair不公平的。根據(jù)“whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchthecompetition”可知是當(dāng)聽(tīng)到父母要來(lái)看比賽時(shí),很緊張。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:從人們的歡呼聲中,我確信我們是成功的。successful成功的;different不同的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;proper適當(dāng)?shù)摹8鶕?jù)“Fromthecheeringofthepeople”可知人們?cè)跉g呼,所以是成功的。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:盡管成功之路對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不會(huì)容易,但我不會(huì)放棄。tryout嘗試;giveout分發(fā);giveup放棄;dependon依賴。根據(jù)“althoughtheroadtosuccesswasn’tgoingtobeeasyforme.”可知雖然不容易,但是不會(huì)放棄。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、beautiful【解析】【詳解】句意:我的孩子,非常感謝你的美麗花朵。此處修飾名詞用形容詞beautiful“美麗的”。故填beautiful。13、relatives’【解析】【詳解】句意:我把所有親戚的地址都寫(xiě)下來(lái),每年都會(huì)把禮物寄給他們。“親戚”relative,all后加復(fù)數(shù)relatives,且此處修飾名詞addresses,故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格形式relatives’。故填relatives’。14、spent【解析】【詳解】句意:羅伯特花了三天時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備比賽。has后接過(guò)去分詞,構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),故填spent。15、①.do②.his③.part④.in【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給中文可知,空格處為“盡自己的職責(zé)”,“盡某人的職責(zé)”doone’spartin,根據(jù)“Everyone”可知,此處的one’s應(yīng)用his,由于should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。故填do;his;part;in。16、makesabigdifference【解析】【詳解】makeabigdifferenceto“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生很大的影響”,陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞,動(dòng)詞用三單,故填makesabigdifference。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時(shí)尚微馬的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).”可知,微馬比賽是在婦女節(jié)【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.”可知,此次微馬拉松包括10公里的時(shí)尚跑和3.8公里的趣味跑。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.”可知,該活動(dòng)的所有資金將用于幫助1000多名貧困兒童。故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出話題;第二段到第四段主要介紹了深圳女子時(shí)尚微馬拉松的活動(dòng);最后一段總結(jié)全文。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時(shí)尚微馬的情況,所以可以在報(bào)紙的運(yùn)動(dòng)板塊讀到這篇文章。故選C。18、1.A2.B3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了有關(guān)“龍”的寓意、有關(guān)龍的節(jié)日以及龍?jiān)谥袊?guó)文化中的重要性。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyordiveinthesea.Theycanbreatheoutfireandtheycanmakerain,too.”(它們擁有神奇的力量,可以在空中飛行或在海里潛水。它們可以噴火,也可以制造雨水。)可知,文章中沒(méi)有提到龍有可以滅火的力量。故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“InChinese,excellentpeopleareoftencalled‘dragons’.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,‘Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon’”.(在中國(guó),優(yōu)秀的人通常被稱(chēng)為“龍”。許多中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)和成語(yǔ)都談到龍,例如“希望自己的孩子成為龍”。)可猜測(cè)出,下劃線句子的意思應(yīng)是:希望他或她有一個(gè)光明的未來(lái)。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,suchasthegreatmanDengXiaoping,andtheKongfustarLiXiaolong.Theyareallverysuccessful.”可知,作者在第三段中提到鄧小平和李小龍是為了舉例支持他的“龍年出生的人有一定的特點(diǎn)。他們有創(chuàng)造力、自信、勇敢、快速發(fā)展。”想法。故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。短文主要介紹了有關(guān)“龍”的寓意、有關(guān)龍的節(jié)日以及龍?jiān)谥袊?guó)文化中的重要性。選項(xiàng)B“中國(guó)文化中的龍”符合文意。故選B。19、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“卡通”一詞的來(lái)源以及發(fā)展。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theword‘cartoon’camefromItalian.”可知“卡通”一詞來(lái)自意大利語(yǔ)。故選T。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sincethe1840s,ithasalsocometomeananydrawingthatishumorous,satirical(諷刺的)orshowinganopinion(觀點(diǎn)).Itusuallyappearedinanewspaperormagazine,withorwithoutashorttext.”可知自19世紀(jì)40年代以來(lái),它還表示任何幽默、諷刺或表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的繪畫(huà)。它通常出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙或雜志上,有或沒(méi)有簡(jiǎn)短的文字。故選F。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildrenenjoyallkindsofcartoonsinnewspapersandmagazines,ontelevisionandatthemovies.”可知所有年齡段的人,尤其是年幼的孩子,都喜歡報(bào)紙、雜志、電視和電影中的各種卡通。故選F。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleliketobuyclothes,foodandmanyotherthingswithcartoonheroesonthemaswell.”可知人們喜歡買(mǎi)印有卡通英雄的東西。故選T。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manycartoonists(漫畫(huà)家)drawwithspecialpens.Someusethecomputer,ithelpsustoenjoymorelivelycartoons.”可知許多漫畫(huà)家用特殊的筆作畫(huà),而有些人使用電腦,故選F。20、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文詳細(xì)介紹了藍(lán)天英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部,健康中心和金水公園的開(kāi)放時(shí)間、地址和費(fèi)用等。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Price:200yuanamonth”可知,Toby想在藍(lán)天英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部待一年需要200×12=2400元,故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Wehavefreeexamination(檢查)forpeopleoverseventy”可知,70歲以上的人可以在健康中心免費(fèi)體檢,所以74歲的Peter可以免費(fèi)體檢,故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Wehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults”可知,金水公園有三個(gè)供12歲以下兒童使用的小游泳池和兩個(gè)供青少年和成人使用的大游泳池,共五個(gè)游泳池,故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Wehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults”可推知,14歲的Mary可以去大游泳池游泳,故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Wecangiveyougoodadviceonhowtokeephealthy!”可知,人們可以在健康中心得到關(guān)于保持健康的建議,故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.E2.C3.D4.G5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段程濤就預(yù)定火車(chē)票一事與車(chē)站售票員之間的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?”和下文“OK.Whereareyougoing?”可知,此處是指想要預(yù)訂火車(chē)票;選項(xiàng)E“我想預(yù)訂七張車(chē)票。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whereareyougoing?”可知,此處應(yīng)該回答去什么地方;選項(xiàng)C“我們要去安徽爬黃山。”
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