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2024年中考英語(yǔ)第三次模擬考試(徐州卷)英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________注意事項(xiàng)1.本試卷滿(mǎn)分110分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答題前,請(qǐng)將姓名、文化考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫(xiě)在本試卷和答題卡的指定位置。3.答案全部涂、寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)1.—ShallwebevolunteersinChangzhouMuseumduringthesummerholiday?—________.I’mlookingforwardtothat.A.Don’tmentionit B.That’snotthecase C.Itcouldn’tbebetter D.I’mafraidnot2.—Thegirl’sbeautifulpronunciationcaughtour________inyesterday’sEnglishspeechcompetition.—Yes,manystudentscouldn’thelpcheeringforher.A.condition B.a(chǎn)ttention C.invention D.position3.MyfathergoesbacktoNanjingfortheSpringFestivaleveryyear________lastyearbecausehewasbusywithhisworkinChangzhou.A.including B.since C.except D.till4.—Mum,toloseweight,I’lleatlessandexercisemore.—Youpromisedmanytimes.Remember________.A.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords5.—Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest?—Yes._____myfather_____mymotherhas.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Both;and6.Whenyouhavefixedthistypeoflock,you________takeakeywithyou.Youcanopenthedoorwithyourfingerprint.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t7.We________onthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,sowemadeourwayback.A.jogged B.werejogging C.havejogged D.willjog8.—ChenDan,doyouknow________?—BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.A.whatisStarParklike B.whatStarParkislikeC.howcanIgettoStarPark D.howIcangettoStarPark9.Thewindenergycostsverylittleandwillnever________.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.A.blowout B.runout C.putout D.breakout10.IhavedecidedtogotoBeijingand________oneofmyoldfriendsthere.A.visiting B.visited C.visits D.visit二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Jacksataloneonthebusridehomefromschool.Allhisfriendswere11theirclassprojectsexcitedly,butJackremainedsilent.Howcouldtheyunderstandhisfeelingswhentheirparentswouldhelpthem?Hisparentsworkedallthetime.Whenthebusstopped,heracedhome,12hisschoolbagonthefloor,andwalkedstraighttohisbedroom.“Jack?”Grandpa’s13calledout.“Wasthatyou?”Jackstopped14heclosedhisbedroomdoor.“Yes,Grandpa,it’sme.”GrandpaHigginscamefromthekitchencarryingasandwich.“Youdon’tsoundokay,”hesaidashetooka15.ShouldJacktellGrandpathetruth?Whatcouldithurt?Hequickly16theyshoulddoaclassprojectfortheweekendandtogethertheywouldbuildsomethingwithanadult.Thestudentsneededtomakea17toexplainhowtheirprojectshadgone.Grandpalistenedquietly.“18areyousounhappy?”Jackfelthis19andangerrisinginsidehim.“BecauseIdon’thaveanyonetohelpme.”Hesoundedsosadandsoangry.Grandparaisedhiseyebrows20.“WhatamI?”heaskedgently.Jackfroze.“You’dbuildaprojectwithme,Grandpa?”“Sure,Iwould,”Grandpasaid.“Justletmefinishthissandwich.”Jack’sheartseemedso21thathethoughtitwouldfloataway.Herushedtotheschoolbagand22hisassignmentpaper.Then,theystudiedtheassignmentandmadealistofideas.Finally,they23tobuildacardboardrobotfromoldbiscuitandnoodleboxes.Theyusedglue,staples,andtape.Grandpahelpedalotandhe24foundaboxofeyeballstickers.Whentheyfinished,Jacklookedattheirmisshapen(奇形怪狀的)robot.Hecouldn’tstopsmiling.“Ithinkit’sthebest25Ihaveeverbuilt.NowIhavetowritemyreport,”Jacksaid,huggingGrandpa.“Thankyou,Grandpa.Ihadalotoffun.”11.A.discussing B.building C.reporting D.improving12.A.dropped B.hung C.stuck D.hid13.A.pronunciation B.voice C.noise D.sound14.A.if B.until C.before D.though15.A.break B.bite C.ride D.drink16.A.recommended B.considered C.confirmed D.explained17.A.change B.report C.robot D.choice18.A.How B.Where C.Why D.What19.A.sadness B.envy C.joy D.excitement20.A.inluck B.infear C.inanger D.insurprise21.A.heavy B.big C.light D.empty22.A.tookout B.putaway C.handedin D.cutoff23.A.promised B.forgot C.refused D.decided24.A.just B.even C.still D.ever25.A.room B.table C.schoolbag D.robot三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分40分)A)閱讀下面四篇短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ALet’sBuildaGreenerWorld!Chinahopestoseetheturningpointofcarbonemissions(碳排放)by2030andrealizecarbonneutrality(碳中和)by2060.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttoachievethisgoal(目標(biāo)).China’sgoalby2060Carbonemissionsofoneyearreachthehighestpointin2030andthenbegintodrop.Howcanwereducecarbonemissions?BySunshineCommunity26.Whichyearmarkstheturningpointofcarbonemissions?A.2021. B.2023. C.2030. D.2060.27.Accordingtothepicturesabove,whatcanwedotoreducecarbonemissions?①Ridemore.
②Don’twastewater.③Saveenergy.
④Savefood.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④28.Thetextisprobablya_______.A.poster B.novel C.diary D.poemBStoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningbyRobertFrostWhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.Hishouseisinthevillagethough;HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.MylittlehorsemustthinkitqueerTostopwithoutafarmhousenearBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlakeThedarkesteveningoftheyear.HegiveshisharnessbellsashakeToaskifthereissomemistake.Theonlyothersound’sthesweepOfeasywindanddownyflake.Thewoodsarelovely,dark,anddeep.ButIhavepromisestokeep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.29.Thisismostprobably__________.A.a(chǎn)play B.a(chǎn)poem C.a(chǎn)story D.a(chǎn)notice30.Whatseasondoesitdescribe?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.31.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“though”?A.Snow. B.Near. C.Lake. D.Deep.CMostofuscannotimaginemodernlifewithoutsocialmedia(社交媒體).Weuseitalmosteverydayinordertokeepupwithwhatishappeninginourfriends’lives,orfindoutthelatestinformation.Althoughithasabadinfluenceifwedon’tuseitproperly,socialmediahasdonemoregoodthanharm.Thegreatestadvantageisthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemuchmoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Withsocialmedia,friendshipgoesbeyondgeography.Weareabletofindfriendsoldandnew.Also,itmakesiteasierforustomakefriends,especiallyforthosewhoareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface.Areyoushy?Ifyes,socialmediahasprobablyhelped.Socialmediaisalsoidealformakingyourselfheard.Anyonewithavoicecanexpressit.Anyonewithatalentisfreetoshowit.Everyoneisthenewcontentcreator.Moreover,anyonewithasmartphoneandtheInternetcanbeareporter.Asaresult,ithasbecomemuchfastertocoverthenewsthaneverbefore.Socialmedia,ontheotherhand,canmakeuslessconfidentsometimes.A2021studypublishedbythePublicLibraryofScience,foundthatthemoreapersonusessocialmedia,thesadderhefeelsabouthisownlife.Onereasonforthisisthatpeoplearoundusputcolourfulinformationandperfectpicturesonlineinordertoshowofftheirbestmoment.Soweoftengetadistortedsenseofhowwonderfultheirlivesarecomparedtoourown.Socialmediadoesnotcausesadness;itsimplyprovidesanothertoolforustouse.Isitgoodorbad?NobelPeacePrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Whatisinterestingisthepowerandinfluenceofsocialmedia...Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowyouusethispowerfultool.32.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?A.Expressingourvoicesfreely. B.Showingourtalentstoothers.C.Recordingthebestsideofourlife. D.Connectingwithpeoplemoreeasily.33.Whatdoestheword“distorted”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.clear B.different C.incorrect D.simple34.Whichpictureshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,...)A. B. C. D.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SocialMedia:OurFriendOrEnemy? B.SocialMedia:ToUseOrNotToUse?C.SocialMedia:ConnectingTheWorld D.SocialMedia:MakingYourselfHeardDGossipistheinformationpassedfromonepersontoanotheraboutotherpeople’slives.Youmaythinkgossipisawful.Evendictionarysuggeststhatitisoftenunkindoruntrue,butthiscommonideaisunreasonable.Firstly,astudybyRobbinsandKaranshowsthatgossipiscommonbutmuchofitisjustpeoplesharinginformation.Fortheirstudy,467people’sconversationswererecorded.RobbinsandKaranfoundthat,onaverage,thesepeoplegossipedfor52minutesaday,with75%ofthetimespentcommunicatingnon-evaluative(非評(píng)價(jià)性的)information.Onlyabout14%ofthegossipwasthoughtmalicious,amuchsmallerpercentage(百分比)thanthecommonideasuggests,althoughtobefair,thatwasalmostdoublethepercentageofpositive(積極的)gossip.Scientistsconsidergossiptobeanimportantreasonwhypeopleintheoldtimeswereabletostayalive.Ithelpedspreadimportantnews,italsoprovidedinformationaboutwhowastrustworthyandwhomightnotworkwellwithothersinagroup.Itallowedhumanstobuildsmallcommunitieswiththosewhocouldbetrusted,ensuringagreaterchanceofliving.Today,itseemsthatnotmuchhaschanged.Gossipstillallowsustodeveloprelationshipsandfindoutwhowecanworkwithbest.Gossipalsoexplainstherulesofoursociety.Whenwehearsomeonecriticizeaperson’sbehaviour,itisobviousthatsuchbehaviourisunacceptableandshouldnotbecopied.That’snottosayweshouldpayattentiontoeverythingwehear,butitgivesusdirection.Ofcourse,thesedays,ourworldischangingthenatureofgossip.Ournetworksarenowlarger,andsomegossipcanspreadlikewildfire.Andproblemscomeupwhengossipincludesuntrueinformation.Thiskindofgossipcandestroypeople’slives.Soscientistssaythatit’simportanttoshareinformationthatcan’thurtothers.Ifwefailtodothis,peoplewillseeusassomeonewhocan’tbetrustedandmayevenavoidus.Similarly,gossipingtoimproveone’sownplaceinsocietyisunacceptable.It’sbesttoshareinformationthatmayactasawarningtoothersorencouragethemtobehavebetter.It’sthesethingsthatnormallypushpeopletogetherratherthanmakethemturnawayfromeachother.36.Theword“malicious”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.important B.harmful C.meaningful D.interesting37.What’sprobablythepercentageofpositivegossipinRobbinsandKaran’sstudy?A.75%. B.25%. C.8%. D.14%.38.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Peoplewhogossipalotinagrouparealwayswelcome.B.Peoplewholikegossipingcanworkwelltogetherinagroup.C.Gossiphelpspeoplebuildrelationshipstodayaswellasinthepast.D.Inthepast,peoplewholikedgossipingwereuntrustworthy.39.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.gossipingiscommonlythoughtkindandtrueB.gossipingtomoveupinsocietyshouldbeavoidedC.gossipasawarningmaydestroypeople’slivesD.weshouldn’tstayclosetopeoplewholikegossiping40.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todiscussthepositiveeffectofgossiping.B.Totellpeoplethereasonwhygossipiscommon.C.Toremindpeopleoftheproblemsofgossiping.D.Toguidepeopletoberesponsibleforgossiping.B)閱讀短文,從短文后A至F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheSilkRoadisthenameofagroupoftraderoutes(路線).ItrunsacrossCentralAsia.Forcenturies,ithasbeenthebridgebetweentheWestandtheEast.TheSilkRoadwasusedabout2,000yearsago.41AGermangeographercreatedthenamein1877becauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedandtradedalongthisroad.TheSilkRoadwasmorethan4,600mileslong.Atthetime,peopledidnothavecars.42Itwilltakemorethanthreeandahalfdaystodrivetoday.Thinkabouthowlongitwilltaketowalk!It’ssaidthattheRomanfirstsawsilkin53BCE(公元前).TheylearnedthatsilkcamefromChina,intheEast.43Theythoughtsilkcamefromtrees.Theywerewrong.Silkdoesnotcomefromtrees.Silkismadefromthecocoon(蠶繭)ofsilkworms.TheRomanstooksamples(樣品)ofthesilkbackhome.Thesilkwassoftandpretty.44TradersbegantocarrysilkalongtheroadssothatpeopleintheWestcouldbuysilk.45Gold,silverandglassfromEuropewerefoundintheMiddleEastandAsia.GoodswerealsobroughtalongtheSilkRoadintoChina.SomeofthemwerenewtoChinesepeople,includingcurtains,blanketsandexotic(奇異的)fruitslikewatermelonsandpeaches.A.Buttheydidn’tknowhowsilkwasmade.B.ItsoonbecameverypopularinRome.C.Theyhadtowalkorridehorsesorcamels.D.TheSilkRoadwasimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.E.However,itwasnamedthe“SilkRoad”notverylongago.F.Silkwasn’ttheonlythingthatwastradedalongtheSilkRoad.四、選詞填空(每小題1分,共5分)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。stayedup
safety
visitors
satisfy
wisely
takeoff46.Weallknowthatisimportantwhendoingexperiments.47.Maryallnighttofinishthereport.48.Childrenshouldbetaughttousemoneyatanearlyage.49.Myparentsarealwaystheretomyneeds.50.Withoutinvitation,arenotallowedtoenterthisgarden.五、短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。有提示詞的空格不限一詞,無(wú)提示詞的空格限填一詞。29-year-oldYangXuhasanewhobby:sealcarving(篆刻).He51(take)classesatalocalnightschoolsinceaweekago.“Iusedtospendmyfreetimestaringatmysmartphone,”Yangsaid.“Now,Ispendoneand52halfhoursatthesealcuttingclasseveryday,findingachievementandpeaceinit.”Nightclasseswereverypopularinthe1980s,whenmanyyoungChinesepeoplewerelearningnewskills53(make)aliving.Today,54theynowserveanewpurposeofenrichingculturalneeds,theseclassesarebecomingpopularamongyoungpeopleagain.ThenightartschoolYangattends55(set)upbythelocalgovernmentin2016.Forthosewhoareinterested,theschoolprovidestwelve90-minuteclasseswhichcost500yuan.Onaverage,thepriceforeachhourofclassis56(near)thesameasabubbletea.Beforethenightschoolwasopened,youngpeoplehadtrouble57(find)classesintraditionalart.Today,thenightschoolprovidesalltheseclasses58areasonableprice,taughtbycelebratedteachersandartists.Formanyyoungpeople,nightclassesarea59(wise)choicetoescapefromthebusycitylifethanelectronicproducts.“Thestressincitycreatesalotof60(worry),”Yangsaid.“Peopleneedaplacetoresttheirminds,andnightartclassescanbethatone.”六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀并回答問(wèn)題。TheartofChinesepapercutting,orjianzhi,hasahistoryofthousandsofyears.TheartformissaidtodatebacktotheHanDynasty.Duringthattime,paperwasveryexpensive.DuringtheTangDynasty,Chinesepeoplestartedusingpaperforartisticexpression.Papercuttingbecamepopular.Commonthemesofpapercuttingincludeanimals,plantsandtraditionalChinesecharacterslikefu,shouandxi.TheyareoftenseenduringChineseNewYear.Inthepast,papercuttingwasusuallyusedasdecorationsforfestivals.Itwasputuponwindowsanddoorsforgoodluck.Chinesepapercuttinghasbecomemorethanjustatraditionalartform
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