2025年湖北省襄陽市襄州區(qū)中考適應性訓練英語試題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、完形填空閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，填入空白處。Benwasthe“QuestionKing”intheclass.Helovedasking“Why?”everyday.Whentheteachertalkedaboutmath,heasked,“Whycan’tnumberscountthemselves?”Duringlunch,hewondered,“Whyarecarrotsorangebutdon’ttastesweet?”Histeacherwasalways1andsaid,“Whatacuteboy!You’llfindouttheanswerswhenyougrowup!”O(jiān)neFriday,theteachergaveafun2:“Cooksomethingwithyourfamilythisweekend!Bring3onMonday!”Yes!Nothingisbetter!Ben4withexcitement.Cookingmeansmorequestions!Athome,Benrantohisdad.“Let’smakebananabread!Butwhydobananasturn5?”Dadscratched(撓)hishead,“Hmm…maybetheywanttolooklikechocolate?”Benlaughed,“Greatanswer!”Bencutbananaswithaknife.“Whydobananas6sosticky(粘的)?”Dadcouldn’thelplaughing,“They’rehuggingyourfingers!”Whiteflour(面粉)fleweverywhere.“Look!It’s7inthekitchen!”Benshouted.Suddenly,Ben8aneggtoohard.Thecat,sittingnearby,goteggliquid(液體)onitsfur.It9atBenwithbig,angryeyes.“Whydoesthecathateeggs?”Benasked,steppingbackquickly.Theoven(烤箱)timer10.Thenoutcameapieceofdark,11bread.Bentouchedit.“Doesittastelikearock?”O(jiān)nMonday,kidsbroughtprettycakesandcookies.Benhelduphisbread.“ThisisSpaceBread!Itfoughtagainstaliensinmykitchen!”Theclasslaughed12.Eventheteachercoveredhermouthtohideasmile.“13story,Ben!Whereareyourphotos?”Benshowedamessypicture:hisfacecoveredinflour,andthecatrunningfromthekitchen.“Bestphotoever!”theclasscheered.Atlunch,TimtriedBen’sbreadandmadeafunny14.“It’s…special.”Bensmiled,“Mydadatetwopieces!Hesaidtheywerefulloflove…andmaybeeggshells!”Theteachersaid,“Cookingisn’taboutbeingperfect,15about…”“Makingfunnymemories!”Benfinished.Everyonelaughedagain.1．A．patient B．happy C．strict D．funny2．A．joke B．lesson C．task D．example3．A．fruits B．friends C．photos D．questions4．A．calmeddown B．satdown C．tookoff D．jumpedup5．A．brown B．green C．small D．sour6．A．feel B．smell C．taste D．sound7．A．freezing B．raining C．snowing D．shaking8．A．broke B．passed C．a(chǎn)te D．threw9．A．pointed B．stared C．knocked D．shot10．A．called B．rang C．sang D．spoke11．A．hard B．wet C．light D．cold12．A．softly B．quickly C．loudly D．nervously13．A．Sad B．Dry C．Creative D．Simple14．A．face B．plan C．noise D．rule15．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．so二、閱讀理解ProtectAnimals,ProtecttheWorldAnimalsareimportanttoourworld.Governmentsandorganizationsworktogethertoprotectthem.Giantpandaseatbambooshoots,bambooleavesandsomefruit.TheyliveinthemountainsofChinaandusuallylivealone.BlackrhinosmainlyliveineasternandsouthernAfrica.Theyhavetwohorns(角).Thenumberofblackrhinoshasbecomesmallertheseyears.Blackrhinosarecriticallyendangered(極度瀕危的)now.Thesnowleopardisamemberofthecatfamily(科),livinginthemountainsofcentralAsia.Polarbearsjustlookwhite,buttheydon’thavewhitefur.TheyliveintheArctic.16．Whichofthefollowingisprobablyfoodforgiantpandas?A．Apples. B．Chocolate.C．Rice. D．Lions.17．Wherecanpeoplefindblackrhinos?A．IntheArctic.B．InthemountainsofAsia.C．IncentralChina.D．InsouthernAfrica.18．Whichisthebestpostertoprotectanimals?A． B．C． D．19．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Polarbearshavewhitefur.B．Giantpandasusuallyliveingroups.C．Thenumberofblackrhinoshasincreasedgreatly.D．Snowleopardsandcatsareinthesamefamily.20．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthematerial?A．Travel. B．Sports.C．Animals. D．Movies.Onawildmountain,twogoatsmetonasmallroadjustoverahighcliff(懸崖).Itwassonarrow(窄的)thattheycouldn’tpasseachotherorturnaroundandgoback.Ahugerockrosestraightabovethemandadeepdarkholelaybelow!Whatdoyouthinkthetwogoatsdid?Oneofthemwithgreatcarelaidhimselfdownonthenarrowroad,tryingtogetasclosetotherockashecould.Thentheothergoatgentlyandsoftlysteppedoverhisfriendtillsafelypasthim.Thegoatthathadlaindownthendrewhimselfupfromhisplace,safeandsound.Hecouldnowjumparoundontherockandeattheyummygrassonthehills.Anotherday,twoothergoatsclimbedfarupthemountain.Atlast,theymetonthebanksofawild,rushingriver.Atreehadfallenacrosstheriver,andformedabridgefromonesidetotheother.Thegoatslookedateachother,andeachwishedtopassovertheriverfirst.Theystoodforamomentwithonefootonthetree,eachthinkingthattheotherwoulddrawback.Butneitherofthemwouldgiveway,andtheymetinthemiddleofthenarrowbridgeatlast.Theythenbegantopushandfightwiththeirheads.Finally,theylosttheirbalanceandbothfellintothefast-movingriver.Theydisappearedintothewaterandweregoneforever.Bothmighthavebeensavedifeitherofthemhadknownhowtostepasideandlettheothergofirst.Sometimes,sharingandbeingniceisthebestwaytosolveproblems.Don’tletprideandselfishnessgetintheway,orwemightenduplosingmorethanweexpected.21．Whichistherightorderforthefirstpairofgoats?a.Onegoatlaydown.b.Thetwogoatsmet.c.Theothergoatsteppedoverthelyinggoat.d.Thegoatthathadlaindowngotup.A．b-a-c-d B．b-c-a-d C．a(chǎn)-b-c-d D．a(chǎn)-c-b-d22．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hisplace”referto?A．Thetopoftheothergoat. B．Themiddleoftheroad.C．Theplaceneartherockhelayon. D．Thedeepdarkholebelow.23．Thesecondpairofgoatsfellintothewatermainlybecauseof________.A．thenarrowbridgeB．therushingriverC．theshakingofthefallentreeD．theirunwillingnesstogiveway24．Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Goatsarenotsmart. B．Weshouldbebrave.C．Selfishnesscancausetrouble. D．Alwayspassfirstinlife.25．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．JumpHigh B．BeStrongC．GoAcrosstheBridge D．GiveWaytoSolveProblemsRecently,arobothascaughtmanypeople’sattention.ShortvideosofitdoinghouseworkathomebecamereallypopularontheInternet.Madebyagroupofscientists,thisrobotcandomanydifferentchores.Inthevideos,itcancookaccordingtowhatpeopleaskittodo.Itcancutupvegetablesandcookeggs.Itcanalsodootherhousework,likewateringplants,pettingcats,cleaningthefloor,andwashingclothes.Itevenknowshowtofillupapillow(枕頭)andthenshakeit.Butanothervideoshowssomethingnotsogood.Therobotcarelesslybreaksglassesandplates,runsintoatable,andevenburnsapot.Thekitchenbecomesamess.Itseemsthattheideaofhavingarobotasaservantmayjustbewishfulthinking.Scientistshavebeenworkinghardonthis.Accordingtotheresearch,therobotcansuccessfullymovechairs80percentofthetime.Forcookingdishes,it’sonly40percent.Clearly,itstillhasalongwaytogo.Therobotdoesn’thavetheself-learningabilityanditisn’tgoodatdoinghouseworkonitsown.Instead,itlearnsfromhumanactionsbeforedoingeachkindofhousework.Whenthingschange,itcan’tworkwellwithoutahuman“teaching”it.Itmayeasilyendupmakingtrouble.Infact,AIrobotscandobetterintasksthatneedhigherreasoningability,suchasdoingthemathandplayingchess.Whenitcomestosimpleractionslikecleaning,theyfacedifficultiesandactevenworsethanaone-year-oldchild!Atleastthisisthesituationfornow.Asthescientistssaid,there’salwaysroomformakingthembetter.26．Therobotcan________inParagraph2．①petanimals②plantvegetables③orderdishes④filluppillowsA．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④27．Thewriterusestheexampleoftherobotburningthepotto________.A．makefunofit B．showpityonitC．reportanaccident D．explainitisn’tsogood28．WhatdoweknowaboutAIrobotsfromthepassage?A．Theyhaveagreatself-learningability.B．Theyhavedifficultyinreasoning.C．Theyneedteachingandimproving.D．Theyarenotassmartasalittlekid.29．Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1

②=Paragraph2,...）A． B． C． D．30．What’sthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A．TointroducethehistoryandabilityofAIrobots.B．Toencouragepeopletolearnaboutrobottechnology.C．ToshowthepresentsituationofthedevelopmentoftheAIrobot.D．ToprovethatAIrobotsareuselessindoinghousework.閱讀短文，從所列選項中，選出最佳選項填入對應空白處，使短文通順、連貫。（選項中有一項多余）Manypeoplelovetraveling.It’sagreatwaytorelaxandseetheworld.31Let’schecksomeusefultravelknowledge.Tip1.32First,choosetheplace.Youneedtoconsiderwhetheryoulikebigcities,beautifulbeachesormountains.Then,decideonthetraveldatesaccordingtoyourschedule.Thishelpsyoumakeamoreorganizedandsmoothertrip.Tip2.Packwisely.Lightclothesandsunscreenareneededforhotplaces,whilewarmcoatsandthicksocksareimportantforcoldareas.Sowhatthingsarenecessarytopack?33Tip3.Interact(互動)withlocals.Travelingtoanewplacegivesyouachancetomeetdifferentpeople.Whenyou’reonyourjourney,talkwiththelocals.34Thesecanopenyoureyesandshowyouasideoftheplacethatyoumightnotfindinguidebooks.Tip4.Recordyourmemories.Youcantakephotos,writeatraveljournalorcollectsouvenirs(紀念品).35Theserecordswillhelpyourememberthewonderfulexperiencesandfeelingsduringthejourney.Travelingisnotjustaboutgoingtodifferentplaces,butit’salsoaboutexperiencingnewthings,growingasaperson,andcreatingmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.A．Planahead.B．Trylocalfood.C．Itdependsonwhereyou’regoing.D．Whyisitimportanttorecordyourtravels?E．Doyouknowhowtomakeyourjourneymoreenjoyable?F．Theycanshareinterestingstoriesandgiveyougreattips.三、選詞填空閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。while

cold

way

interesting

clear

work

show

I

turn

paintingInSeptember,atRCFExperimentalSchoolinBeijing,studentsinGrade8putonacoolbiologyshow.Theyshowedthefunbiologymodelsand36theymade.Someuseddifferentmaterialstomakemodelsofplantcells(細胞)andhumanorgans(器官),37otherspainteddifferentbodysystemsonT-shirts.“Whenautumncomes,manypeoplearoundmecatcha38,”said14-year-oldLiuHuanzhen.“Thismade39wanttomakeamodelofthelungs(肺).”Liulovestheartofrolling(卷)paper.Sohedecidedtomakealungmodelthis40.Heuseddifferentcolorsto41themainpartsofthelungs.Aftercarefullyrollingandshapingthepaper,hegluedthepiecestoapieceofcardboard.“Althoughitwasquitedifficult,theresults42outtobegreat,”Liusaid.“Iwasveryhappywhile43onit,andnowIcanrememberthepartsofthelungsbetter.”This44activityhashelpedstudentsunderstandthingsmoreeasily.“Thedigestive(消化的)systemonaT-shirt45showswhereitisinthehumanbody,”said14-year-oldYangYuyan.“Theeventletsstudentsseehowcoolbiologyis.Itmaymakethemwanttolearnmoreaboutit,”saidtheirbiologyteacherMr.Li.四、任務型閱讀閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題。（注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）Mostpeopleagreethattimeisvaluable,yetmanywastehoursstaringattheirphonesdaily.Thisraisesaquestion:Ifwetrulyvaluetime,whydoweallowscreenstotakeupsomuchofit?OnceIplantedmyselfinfrontofthescreenalltheafternoon,lostinshortvideosonmyphone.Surprisingly,Ididn’tfeelanyhappinessorrelaxation.Ifeltsoboredthatthereseemedtobea“hole”inmylife.That’swhenIbegantomakeupmymindtobreakthehabitofphoneaddiction(癮).Ahundredpercentbreakisn’tpossibleatfirst.Somyplanistocutdownonthephonetimeasmuchaspossible.Myfirstruleisquitesimple:Donotpickupthephonejustoutofhabit.Iuseitonlywhennecessary,likedoingthelisteningexercises,checkingthemeaningsofanewwordandsoon.ThenIsetdailylimitsonscreentime,suchasonehouraday.Ialsotrytofindotheractivitiestofillmyfreetime.Toooften,wejustseethephoneasatooltoshakeoffboredom.Theresultofmycuttingdownonphonetimehasturnedouttobemoreinteresting.Afterkeepingtheplanforjustafewdays,I’vereadtwobooks.I’vehadmoreface-to-facetalkingwithmyfamilyandfriends.I’veevenstartedanexerciseprogram.Everythingisdifferent!46．Thewriterfoundthereseemedtobea“hole”inhislifeafteralltheafternoon.（不超過5詞）47．Thewritermadeitarulenottopickupthephone.（不超過5詞）48．Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.HowtoSolvePhoneAddictionResultsofCuttingDownonPhoneTimeUsethephoneonlyfornecessarytasks.（不超過3詞）（不超過6詞）Havemoreface-to-faceconversations.Findotheractivities.Startanexerciseprogram.49．Whatwouldyoudoinsteadofusingyourphoneinyourfreetimeandwhy?Useyourownwords.（結(jié)合自身實際，不超過20詞）五、書面表達50．你們班將舉辦英語演講比賽，主題為“SmallActionsforOurBigEarth”。請你根據(jù)下圖所給提示，用英文寫一篇演講稿。注意：1.根據(jù)上圖所給提示，適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80詞左右，標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。SmallActionsforOurBigEarthAsastudent,Ibelievesmallactionscanprotectourplanet.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________