2024年春季期八年級期末適應性訓練英語(全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘)注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上。2.考生作答時，請在答題卡上作答(答題注意事項見答題卡),在本試卷、草稿紙上作答無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。4.先考聽力，在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時間。一、聽力(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)(一)聽句子，選圖片。ABCDEF1.2.3.4.5.(二)聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據對話內容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatanimaldoesBillylikebest?A.Theelephant. B.Thepanda. C.Thetiger.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Environment. B.Government. C.Population.8.HowdoesPeterfeelnow?A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Scared.9.WhenwillthetraintoXi’anleave?A.9:30. B.10:00. C.10:30.10.WhathasBobgonetoHongKongfor?A.Forhisholiday. B.Forhisstudy. C.Forhismeeting.(三)聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofmuseums?A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Fun.12.Wherewilltheygoonvacation? A.TotheGreatWall. B.Tothespacemuseum. C.Tothewaterpark.13.HowwilltheygotoBeijing?A.Byplane. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain. 請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。14.WhatdoyouknowaboutJack?A.Heislazy. B.Heiscareless. C.Heisclever.15.WheremayJackfindhisglasses?A.Inthelivingroom. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inthebedroom. 16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandnurse. 請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。17.WhydidMattgototherestaurant?A.Becauseitwasnoisy. B.Becauseithadanaccident. C.Becauseitpollutedthelake.18.HowlonghasMattbeenamemberofGreenCity?A.Oneyear. B.Twoyears. C.Threeyears. 19.Whatdidtherestaurantpromisetodo?A.TosaysorrytoMatt. B.TocalltheTVstation. C.Todealwiththeproblem.20.Whenisitprobablynow?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheevening.(四)聽短文，選擇最佳答案。 你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.Whatdidtheboyusetolike? A.Vegetables. B.Icecream. C.Junkfood.22.WhatdidtheboyonceorderinKFC? A.Ice-creamandhamburgers. B.Hamburgersandicedcola. C.Fruitandicedcola.23.What’swrongwithhimafterthemeal? A.Hehadastomachache. B.Hehadafever.C.Hehadastomachacheandfever.24.Whotooktheboytothehospital? A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Hisparents.25.Whatdoestheboythinkofjunkfood? A.Healthy. B.Unhealthy. C.Delicious.(五)聽短文，填信息。 你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。Mr.Hunt’sadviceToSandy★Youmustplanyourday26.★Youmayspendtimeonyour27everyday. ★Youshouldexercisefor28minuteseveryday.ToAlex★Youshouldn’tspendhoursplayingfootballafterschoolor29outlate.★Youcanhelpyourparentsdosomechores.ToClaudiaSomerulesaregoodforyourdevelopment.Ifyoureallycan’t30them,youshouldhaveatalkwithyourparents27.28.29.30.二、單項選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。31.－IhopeI’llachievegreatinmylifethroughyearsofhardwork. －I’msureyoucan.Comeon,Sam! A.success B.pressure C.interest32.－I’mafraidwecan’tworkoutthemathproblemtheteacherhelpsus. －That’strue.It’stoodifficult.if B.unless C.assoonas－Thestudentsshouldlearnhowtoprotectfromthedanger. －Iagreewithyou.A.them B.they C.themselves34.－ourcitybeautiful,thecleanersstarttoworkveryearlyeverymorning. －Ithinktheyaresogreat! A.Making B.Tomake C.Bemade35.－DoyouthinkLiuJieistheofall? －Yes.Heismuchthananyotherstudentinourclass. A.tallest;tall B.taller;tallest C.tallest;taller36.Morethanthreestudentstookpartinthesportsmeetinglastmonth. A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandsof37.Peopletalkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving. A.won’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t38.－Hi,Kathy!DoyouknowaboutFantawildAsianLegend(方特東盟神話)inNanning? －Yes,Itherethreetimes.Ireallyenjoyit. A.went B.havebeen C.havebeento39.－Let’s,orwe’llmissthefilm. －Don’tworry.Wehaveenoughtimeleft.A.hurryup B.stayup C.giveup40.－Feelfreetoaskmeanythingifyou’vegotanyquestion! － A.Noproblem. B.It’ssokindofyou,thanks. C.Sorry,Iwon’t.三、補全對話(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據對話內容，從下面方框中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hi!Welcometoouryardsale.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.I’dliketolookforsomethingformylittlesister.A:41B:Tenyearsold.A.Howlonghaveyouhadit?B.Whataboutthisbike?A.Howlonghaveyouhadit?B.Whataboutthisbike?C.I’lltakeit.D.Howoldisshe?E.Whyareyousellingit?F.Idon’tlikethebikeatall.42B:Itlooksnice.Whosebikeisit?A:It’smine.B:43A:Ihavehaditforsixyears.B:Sixyearsisalongtime.Youmustlikeitverymuch.A:Yes.Itwasabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.B:44A:BecauseI’mtootalltorideitanymore.B:Howmuchisit?A:It’s50yuan.B:OK.45Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.四、完形填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。Therewasonceawiseoldwomanwholivedinthehills.Allthechildrennearbyalwayswenttoaskherallkindsofquestions.Eventhemost46questions,theoldwomanwasabletosolvethem.Itwaseasyforher47allthechildren’sstrangequestions.Therewasanaughty(淘氣的)littleboyamongthechildren.Oneday,hecaughtaverysmall48andhelditinhishands.Thenhegothisfriendstogether.Hesaid,“Let’stricktheoldwoman.Iwillaskher49I’mholdinginmyhands.Ofcourse,she’llanswerthatIhaveabirdinmyhands.ThenIwillaskherwhetherthebirdisalive(活的)ordead.Ifshesaysthebirdisdead,I’ll50myhandsandletthebirdflyaway.Ifshesaysthebirdisalive,I’llquicklycatchitandshowherthedeadbird.Eitherway,she’llbe51.”Allthechildrenenjoyed52suchagoodidea.Upthehilltheywenttotheoldwoman’shut(小屋).“Granny,youare53cleverthatweallbelieveyou;nowwehaveaquestionforyou,”theysaidwithasmile.“What’sinmyhands?”askedthelittleboy.“Well.Itmustbeabird,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Butitislivingordead?”Theoldwomanthought54amomentandthenanswered,“Itisasyouwill,mychild.”Allthechildrenlookedateachotherinsurprise.Buttheoldwomansmiledandadded,“I55youtherightansweralready.”Thentheoldwomandisappeared(消失)inthehills.A.difficult B.popular C.necessary A.answer B.answers C.toanswerA.bird B.cat C.duckA.which B.who C.whatA.close B.open C.hideA.right B.wrong C.trueA.have B.had C.havingA.such B.so C.veryA.for B.at C.inA.willtell B.wastelling C.havetold五、(本大題共20小題，第56－60小題，每小題1分；第61－75小題，每小題2分，共35分)ATaiwanisthelargestislandinChina.ItliestotheeastofFujian.Ithasanareaofabout36,000squarekilometersandapopulationofover20million.MostpeopleoftheislandcamefromFujianandGuangdong.Taibeiisitscapitalcity.GaoxiongandJilongarealsothemaincities.Withhighmountainsandbeautifulbeaches,itisahometomanywonderfulanimalsandplants.Theweatherthereiswarmandwet.Somanyplantsgrowverywell.Thefruitslikebananasandorangesarereallydelicious.Taiwanalsohasmanybeautifulplaces,suchasSunMoonLake,AlishanNationalPark,Taibei101andsoon.Thousandsofpeopleliketocomeherefortraveling.PeopleinTaiwanlovetoeatandtherearenightmarketssellingdeliciousfoodeverywhere.TheyalsocelebrateChinesetraditionalfestivalslikeLanternFestivalandDragonBoatFestival.TaiwanhasbeenapartofChinasinceAncienttimes.In1661,anarmyunderZhengChenggongdroveouttheDutch(荷蘭人).Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.WeChinesehopethatTaiwancanreturntothemotherlandatanearlydate.根據語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。56.TaiwanisanislandandliestothewestofFujian.57.MostpeopleinTaiwancamefromGuangxiandGuangdong.58.Manyplantsgrowverywellbecauseofthewarmandwetweather.59.Peopledon’tcelebrateChinesetraditionalfestivalsinTaiwan.60.TaiwanhasbeenapartofChinasinceAncienttimes.BWatchinglivestreaming(直播)showshasbecomepartofourlives.LetmeintroducethreepopularlivestreaminghostsonDouyintoyou.DongYuhuiOneoftheteachersatNewOrientalbecamethelateststaronDouyin.Therewereabout108,000peopleintheonlinestudio(工作室)onFriday,withsaleshitting15.34millionyuan.HeteachesEnglishandsellsthingsatthesametime,whichmadeyoungpeopleshowgreatinterestinit.LiuGenghongEverynetizen(網友)knowshislive-streamedworkoutsessions(健身直播)withhiswife.Fromhalfpastsevenp.m.toninep.m.millionsofpeoplefollowLiutohavea90-minuteworkout.Atthebeginning,Liuonlyhadafewfollowersbutnoonecouldimaginethathecouldgetover20millionfollowersonDouyininsuchashorttime.ThepeopledancingwithLiuareschoolpupils,firefightersandevenotherswhohardlyexercisedbefore.LiuGenghong’ssuccessdoesn’thappenovernight(一夜之間).Hishardworkovertheyearstogetherwithsomeluckmakeshimwhoheistoday. LiuJingAlivestreaminghostsellsnaanattheUrumqiNaanCulturalIndustrialPark.Theparkcreatesjobsforabout2,000peopleandalmostsellsabout600,000naanaday.Naancanstayforalongtime,makingitconvenientforlongjourneys.Lastyear,LiuJingleftherjobandsaid“IwanttospreadthecultureofNaantotellpeopleaboutbeautifulXinjiang.”根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。61.WhatdidDongYuhuidointhepast?A.Adoctor. B.Abookseller. C.Ateacher. 62.InwhichtimeyoucandancewithLiuGenghonginhislivestreamingonline?A.8:00a.m.－10:00a.m. B.8:10p.m.－8:50p.m. C.7:10p.m.－8:50p.m. 63.HowdoesthewriterdescribethethreelateststarincommononDouyin?①Bygivinganexample. ②Bygivingnumbers. ③Byaskingaquestion.A.①② B.②③ C.①③64.Thispassageisprobablyfrom.A.aweeklynewspaper B.atourguidebook C.ahealthmagazine 65.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DongYuhuiteachesmathsandsellsthingsatthesametime.B.ThepeopledancingwithLiuGenghongareonlyschoolpupilsandfirefighters. C.LiuJingwantstospreadthecultureofNaantotellpeopleaboutbeautifulXinjiang.CNowsomewomenarespendingaweekendatMother’sCamp.There,husbandsandchildrenarenotallowed.Whywouldawomanwanttotakeavacationwithoutherfamily?Somewomensaytheyneedtimetobealone.AtMother’sCampawomanhasroomtoherself.Shecansleep,readorwatchTV,andnoonewillbotherher.Nochildrenwillask,“Mom,what’sfordinner?”Nohusbandwillsay,“Oh,dear,Ican’tfindanycleansocks.”Infact,almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull-timeandthencomehometoasecondjobtakingcareoftheirhomesandfamilies.Theseworkingwomensayoneoftheirbiggestproblemsishousework.IntheUnitedStates,workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheyburnthericeortheycan’tfindthepots.Theyasksomanyquestionsthattheirwivesdecideitiseasiertodothejobthemselves.SomewomengotoMother’sCampjusttogetabreakfromhousework.Fortwodaystheydon’tcook,theydon’tclean,theydon’tlookaftertheirchildrenorhusbands.Whatdotheydo?Theyenjoywarm,sunnyweather,walking,swimmingorboatinginaclearbluelakeandsingsongsaroundthecampfire(篝火).Theyrelaxawayfromhome.TheyhaveareallywonderfulvacationatMother’sCamp.Whatdoyoudowiththehouseworkinyourfamily?IsitonlyMother’sjob?Ofcoursenot,Ithinkitisimportantforustolearnhowtodochoresandweshouldhelpwithhouseworkathome.根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。66.HowlongcansomewomenenjoytheirvacationatMother’sCamp?A.Onemonth. B.Aweek. C.Twodays. 67.WhatdothewomendoatMother’sCamp?A.Theycookdinner. B.Theyboatinaclearbluelake. C.Theydosomecleaning. 68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bother”meaninParagraph2?A.接近 B.威脅 C.打擾69.WhydothewomenwanttospendtimeatMother’sCamp?A.Theyneedtodomuchhousework.B.Theydisliketostayathomewiththeirfamilies.C.Theywanttogetabreakfromhousework.70.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BusyWorkingMothers B.MothersRelaxAwayfromHome C.MothersintheUSD Haveyoueverregretted(遺憾)whatyoudidinthepast?Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoubegintodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.LiveamoreactivelifeYoucangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxed.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.FindtherightfriendAfriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouneedtothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysmakeyourideasbetter.Whenyouhaveproblems,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.NeverfearfailureEverybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfails.Weshouldnotfearfailurebecausefailureisthemotherofsuccess.Wemustseefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.Lifeisgood.Wedon’thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。71.Whatcanhelpyouhavemoretimetodealwithsomethingifchangeshappen?A.Makingbetterplans. B.Askingothersforhelp. C.Findingagoodfriend.72.Howcanoutdooractivitieskeepyou？ A.Outgoing. B.Relaxed. C.Excited.73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Goodfriendswillalwaysmakeyoubetter. B.Thegreatestpersonneverfails.C.Wedon’thavetoliveinthepast.74.Howmanypiecesofwaystoavoidfutureregretsarementioned(提及)inthepassage? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.75.What’sthemainideaofthepassage? A.Say“Thankyou”and“Sorry”moreoften. B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.HowtoavoidfutureRegrets.六、選詞填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分) 根據語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。otherssoquicklyofartcheaperakeepsellingdrawMoveitbackandfront,andyou’llfeelcool.Well,I’lltalkabouttheChinesefan.TheChinesefanstartedaroundtheShangDynasty.Atthattime,itwasusedto76outthesunandrain.Itwasabitliketoday’sumbrella.ItbegantohelpcoolpeopleintheZhouDynasty.Itwasmade77birds’feathers(羽毛)anditwasonlypopularamongrichpeople.Later,thebamboofanappearedanditwas78.Thecommonpeoplecouldhaveit.Itwascarriedbymenaswellaswomen.Thereweremanykindsoffansforsomespecialpurposes(目的).Someofthemwereround,while79weresquare.Andthenitbecamepopulartopaintorwriteonfans.ThereisastoryaboutZhengBanqiao,oneofthegreatest80inhistory.It’ssaidthatonceZhengsawanoldwoman81fans.Herfanswerenice,buttheyweren’tsellingwell,82shewassad.Zhengdecidedtohelpher,andhe83somepicturesoneachfan.WithpicturesbyZhengonthosefans,theysoldoutvery84.Whentalkingaboutfanstoday,weusuallymeanthefoldingfan.Fansplay85importantpartinChineseculture.It’salsoapopulargifttogivetoyourforeignfriends.Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfanswerethegiftsforplayersandofficials(官員)fromothercountries. 七、書面表達。(15分)為了提高青少年的自我防范意識和保護能力，杜絕校園欺凌(bullying)，打造平安和諧校園（harmoniouscampus），學校要求各班召開主題班會，組織同學們進行討論。作為中學生，我們應該怎樣做呢？請你以“Howtoprotectourselvesatschool?”為題寫一篇英語短文，內容包括：尊敬老師，努力學習；與同學融洽相處，互相幫助；不要與他人吵架，不偷盜他人物品；遵守學校的規章制度，不攜帶刀具、手機……不要私自會見陌生人，遇險應報警……注意：1.詞數為80左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；4.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：respect(尊敬),steal(偷),knives(刀具),stranger(陌生人)Howtoprotectourselvesatschool?Bullyingisabigproblematschool.It’simportantforusstudentstohaveasafeandharmoniouscampus.Asstudents,weshoulddosomethingtoprotectourselves.

2024年春季期八年級期末適應性訓練英語參考答案一、聽力（每小題1分，共30分）1—5FCABE 6—10BCBCA 11—15AACBA 16—20ACBCB 21—25CBCAB26.carefully 27.hobby 28.30/thirty 29.hanging 30.stand二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分） 31—35ABCBC 36—40ABBAB補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）41—45DBAEC完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）46—50ACACB 51—55BCBAC五、閱讀理解（）56—60FFTFT 61—65CBAAC 66—70CBCCB 71—75ABBAC六、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）76.keep 77.of 78.cheaper 79.others 80.artists81.selling 82.so 83.drew 84.quickly 85.an七、書面表達（15分）Onepossibleversion:Howtoprotectourselvesatschool?Bullyingisabigproblematschool.It’simportantforusstudentstohaveasafeandharmoniouscampus.Asstudents,weshoulddosomethingtoprotectourselves.Firstly,weshouldrespecttheteachersandstudyhard.Secondly,weshouldgetonwellwithourclassmates,andweshouldhelpeachother.Thirdly,weshouldnotfightwithothersorstealothers’things.What'smore,wemustfollowtheschoolrules.Andwemustn’ttakeknivesandmobilephonestoschool.Lastly,weshouldnotmeetthestrangersalone.Pleaserememberthatweshouldaskourteachersandparentsforhelporcallthepolicewhenweareindanger.Bullyingiswrongandterrible.Ihopeallofusshouldbefriendlytoothersandsaynotoit.Let’sstartfromtoday.

2024年春季期八年級期末適應性訓練英語聽力文稿下面是2024年春季期八年級期末適應性訓練英語科聽力部分。下面是聽力試音時間。W:HiMark,Iwanttohaveaclassparty.Willyouhelpme?M:Sure,Alice.Sowhenshallwehavetheparty?W:WhataboutFridayafternoon?Wewon’thaveanylessonsthen.M:Goodidea.Wecanallmeetandplaypartygames.W:Wonderful.Icanplaythedancemusic.M:Iwillbringsomeflowersandpaintsomepicturesfortheparty.W:Nice.Andwewantdifferentkindsoffood.M:You’reright.WecanaskJacksonandLucyforhelp.W:OK.Let'sstarttogetreadyfortheparty.M:Noproblem.試音到此結束。聽力考試正式開始。(一)聽句子，選圖片。1.IlikereadingandmyfavoritebookisRobinsonCrusoe.2.Howbrightthemoonistonight!3.HaveyouwatchedtheTVshowTotheWonderyet?4.Mymotherwantstolearnhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.5.TherainstormswereveryheavyinsomeplacesofGuangxi.(二)聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據對話內容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.W:Iliketheelephantbest.Itisthebiggestanimalonland.Whataboutyou,Billy?M:Myfavoriteisthepanda.7.M:Ann,doyouknowIndiahasalargerpopulationthantheUS?W:Yes,Ido.8.W:Hi,Peter.Whyareyoulaughing?M:Oh,becauseIhavereadafunnyjoke.9.M:Excuseme.HasthetraintoXi’anleft?W:Notyet.Don’tworry!It’sjustteno’clocknow.Thetrainwillleaveattenthirty.10.W:Where’sBob,Mike?M:He’sgonetoHongKongforhisholiday.(三)聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。M:Thesummervacationiscoming.Let’sdosomethinginteresting.W:OK.Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?M:Museumsareboring.Weneedtorelaxourselvesafteralongterm.W:Whataboutthewaterpark?Wecanenjoytheexcitinggamesinthewater.M:Wehavebeenthereseveraltimes.W:Iknow.Er...Oh,IheartheGreatWallisverywonderful.M:Yeah!Let’sgothere.Ithinkitmustbegreatfun.W:ShallwegotoBeijingbyplane?M:No,let’sgobytrain.It’scheaperandmoreenjoyable.W:OK. 請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。W:Jack,whatareyoudoing?Comeandhaveyourbreakfast.M:Iamlookingformyglasses.W:Youdon’twanttobelateforschoolasecondtimethisweek,doyou?M:OfcourseIdon’t.Buthaveyouseenmyglasses?W:You’realwaysforgettingthings.Maybeyoulefttheminthebedroom.M:No.IcheckedtherebutIdidn’tfindthem.W:Whatelsedidyoudo?M:Oh,IrememberIreadamagazineinthelivingroomlastnight.W:Gotherequickly.I’msureyou’llfindthem.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。W:Wheredidyougo,Matt?Icalledyou,butyouweren’tat