考前必背篇【考綱詞匯必背】…………………1【考綱句型必背】…………………4【經典范文例句每日必背】…………………12書面表達考前必背篇【高考書面表達考前必背篇】……………14考前技能篇【考前技能篇1】聽力理解的解題技巧………52【考前技能篇2】閱讀理解的解題技巧………55【考前技能篇3】完形填空的解題技巧………59【考前技能篇4】語法填空的解題技巧………65【考前技能篇5】七選五試題的解題技巧……68【考前技能篇6】短文改錯的解題技巧………73【考前技能篇7】應用文寫作的解題技巧……77【考前技能篇8】讀后續寫的解題技巧………82【考前技能篇9】概要寫作的解題技巧………92考前注意篇【考前注意篇1】高考沖刺需要有正常心態………………108【考前注意篇2】高考最后幾天，該做些什么?……………112考場技巧篇【考場技巧篇1】做好技術準備，決勝高考考場…………116【考場技巧篇2】“戰略”上藐視，“戰術”上重視………119考后心理篇【考后心理篇1】7種方法可以舒緩考生大考后心理壓力…128【考后心理篇2】高考結束適當娛樂可以放松不可放縱…128考前必背篇【考綱詞匯必背】高三備考的沖刺階段是知識由厚到薄的階段，是知識的提煉、濃縮、內化和升華階段。就高三英語最后的備考沖刺階段而言，考綱詞匯就是一個基礎知識的集成。認真研究考綱詞匯并以此為突破口進行知識的總結、梳理是個捷徑。高考中所有的基礎知識都融入在考綱詞匯里。考綱詞匯是最后＂掃盲＂的抓手，是救命的稻草。我拿考綱詞匯來拯救你——高三考生！（一）考綱內較難拼寫的單詞（考前必背）1.advantage2.adventure3.agriculture4.although5.announce-announcement6.apologize7.assistant8.astonish9.attempt10.attention11.Australian12.autumn13.average14.baggage-luggage15.biscuit16.blanket17.broadcast18.bucket19.butcher20.Canadian21.chemistry22.chimney23.communism-communist24.companion25.company26.compare27.congratulation28.composition29.conductor30.construction31.continent32.convenient-convenience33.cupboard34.cushion35.curious36.dangerous37.delicious38.description39.determination40.diologue41.diamond42.dictation43.dictionary44.difference45.difficulty46.disappointment47.discussion48.education49.electric-electricity50.encouragement51.engineer52.entrance53.especially54.European55.examination56.excellent57.expensive58.experience59.experiment60.explanation61.expression62.extremely63.familiar64.favourite65.February66.fortunately67.fountain68.frighten69.frequently70.furniture71.garage72.generation73.general74.geography75.government76.gradually77.graduate78.grammar79.handkerchief80.handsome81.headache82.honest83.honour84.immediate85.importance86.impossible87.information88.institute89.instruction90.international91.interrupt92.introduce93.invitation94.jacket95.January96.journey97.kindergarten98.kilometer99.kitchen100.knowledge101.language102.league103.lecture104.length105.librarian106.loaf107.magazine108.majority109.marriage110.mathematics111.merchant112.minister113.monitor114.mountainous115.museum116.nationality117.November118.nowadays119.object120.official121.operation122.opposite123.organiz(s)e124.ordinary125.otherwise126.particular127.passage128.passenger129.patient130.persuade131.personal132.picnic133.pleasant134.pleasure135.pollution136.population137.possession138.practical139.precious140.duction142.pronounce143.pronunciation.144.pump145.purpose146.quantity147.realis(z)e148.recognize149.restaurant150.revolution151.rubbish152.sandwich153.satisfaction154.Saturday155.scientific156.secretary157.sentence158.September159.shoulder160.similar161.situation162.slightly163.socialism-socialist164.society165.southern166.splendid167.standard168.stomach169.straight170.strength171.struggle172.suddenly173.technical-technique174.temperature175.terrible176.thousand177.tomato178.tractor179.translate180.umbrella181.understand182.universe183.university184.usually185.vacation186.valuable187.variety188.vegetable189.voyage190.Wednesday191.whisper192.wonderful（二）考綱內可以具體化的抽象名詞1.manner態度—manners禮貌2.interest興趣—interests利益3.good益處goods貨物4.force力量—forces軍隊5.beauty美麗abeauty一個美人（美物）6.difficulty困難—adifficulty難事7.character性格—aChinesecharacter漢字8.experience經驗anexperience經歷9.exercise鍛煉、運動—exercises體操、練習10.failure失敗—afailure失敗的人或事11.friendship友誼—afriendship一段友情12.pleasure樂趣—apleasure一件樂事13.spirit精神—inhighspirits情緒高14.surprise驚奇asurprise一件奇事15.success成功asuccess一個成功的人或事16.relation關系arelation親戚17.youth青春ayouth一個青年人18.time時間times時代、次數、倍數（三）考綱內可以變成可數名詞的物質名詞1.chalk粉筆somecolouredchalks2.chicken雞肉chickens小雞3.glass玻璃—aglass一個玻璃杯4.hair頭發severalhairs幾根頭發5.light光—lights燈6.fish魚肉fishes幾種魚7.fruit水果—fruits幾種水果8.food食物—foods幾種食物9.iron鐵—aniron一個熨斗10.sand沙子—sands沙灘11.paper紙—papers報紙、考卷、論文12.water水waters海（江、河）水13.wood木頭—woods樹林14.work-工作--works工廠、著作、工藝品15.silk絲—silks絲織品16.cloth布clothes衣服17.tea茶—teas幾種茶18.green綠色—greens青菜（四）考綱內形容詞和副詞詞義有區別的詞1.loud出聲地loudly吵鬧地2.close接近地—closely仔細3.late遲lately最近4.wide廣闊的widely廣泛地5.sharp正，指時刻—sharply銳利地6.hard努力地hardly幾乎不7.free免費—freely自由地8.high表空間highly表程度9.deep表深度deeply表程度（五）考綱內賓語不同，意義也不同的動詞考綱內有些動詞可同時后接不定式和動名詞作賓語，但意義不同。它們是高考試題的考查重點。這類詞主要有：goondoing（繼續干同一件事）goontodo（接著去干另一件事）stopdoingsth.（停止正在干的事）stoptodosth.（停下來去干某事）regretdoing（后悔干了某事）regrettodo（相當于besorrytodo）forget/rememberdoing（忘記／記得已做過的事）forget/remembertodo（忘記／記得要干的事）meandoing（意味著干……）meantodo（想干……）trydoing（嘗試做）trytodo（設法做）（六）考綱內可接賓語和賓補，形式卻不同的動詞考綱內某些動詞如forbid,advise,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接動詞作賓語時要用動名詞，但接賓補時，賓補要用不定式。如：Weforbidsmokinghere.（賓語）Weforbidyoutosmokehere.（賓補）Youareforbiddentosmokehere.（主補）（七）考綱內賓語不同、語態不同，意義卻相同的動詞有些詞如need,require,want,deserve等后可接不定式（要用被動形式），可接動名詞（要用主動形式表被動意義），可與worth,worthy一并記憶。兩種形式意義相同。如：Theroomrequirestobecleaned/cleaning.（八）考綱內只接不定式作賓語的動詞和詞組只接不定式作賓語的詞和詞組有：decide,expect,refuse,wish,hope,order,promise,pretend,offer,happen,seem,makeuponesmind,used,beabout,beable,have等。（九）考綱內只接動名詞作賓語的詞和詞組只接動名詞作賓語的詞和詞組：mind,risk,avoid,enjoy,escape,keep,suggest,appreciate,practise,delay,finish,feellike,lookforwardto,canthelp,keep(on),miss,beusedto,excuse,beworth,imagine,putoff,giveup等。（十）考綱內的系動詞系動詞后可用名詞、不定式、分詞和形容詞等作表語，這類詞有：表感觀的系動詞：look,sound,taste,smell,feel,seem,appear（這些詞用形容詞作表語）表變化的系動詞：become,get,turn,grow,make,come,go,fall,run表依舊的系動詞：remain,keep,stay,continue,stand,rest,lie,hold可帶名詞作表語的系動詞：be,become,make,look,sound,fall,prove,remain,turn（該詞后接的單數名詞前多不用冠詞。（十一）考綱內含＂被動＂意味的動詞有些動詞，如sell,open,close,wash,teach,burn,measure,cut,lock,cost,read,write,tear,wear,pull,clean,add,cook,let（出租）等，它們的主語是事物，且又是表示主語的固有特征和狀態，與行為方式狀語連用時，要用主動形式表被動意義。（十二）考綱內具有兩種形式的易混動詞有些不規則動詞有兩種過去式或兩種過去分詞形式，使用或考測時極易弄混。如：hang,hanged,hanged（絞死）hang,hung,hung（掛起）light,lit,lit（點燃，作謂語）light,lighted,lighted（過去分詞作形容詞用時，意謂＂燃燒著的＂，作定語）drink,drank,drunk/drunken（喝，飲；過去分詞作形容詞同時，意謂＂醉的＂，drunk多作表語，drunken多作定語）sink,sank,sunk/sunken（下沉；過去分詞sunken作形容詞用時，作定語）bear,bore,born（出生）bear,bore,borne（結果；生育）Thewoman,whowasbornin1940,hasbornefivechildren.lie（撒謊）,lied,lied,lyinglie（躺，臥，位于）lay,lain,lying【考綱句型必背】【1】doubt1.Thereisnodoubtthat...Thereisnodoubtthathewillpasstheexam.2.否定+doubtthat...Ihavenodoubtthathewillpasstheexam.3.doubtwhether...Idoubtwhetherhewillkeephisword.【2】wonder1.Itisnowonder(that)=Nowonder(that)...（難怪，一點都不奇怪）Nowonderthathehaspassedtheexamination.2.wonderthatIwonderthatyouweren’tinjured.3.wonderwhIwonderwhathappened.【3】need1.Thereis(no)needtodosth.Thereisnoneedforyoutowait.Isthereanyneedtoexplainfurther?Isthereanyneedforfurther?2.need+doingTheTVneedsmendingagain.=TheTVneedstobemendedagain.3.need+名+doneIneedmypapertypewritten【4】useItis(of)nousedoing=Itisnousetodo=Thereisnousedoing(做……也是徒勞的)Itisnouseadvisinghim.=Itisnousetoadvisehim.=Thereisnouseadvisinghim.【5】senseThereisnosenseindoingsth.Thereisnosenseincriticizinghim.【6】pointThereisnopointindoingsth.Thereisnotmuchpoint(in)arguinganyfurther.【7】spend1.spend+n+on...Hespentallhissavingsonanewcar.2.spend+n+(in)doingsthIspendmysparetimegoingcycling.【8】prefer1.prefer+n/doing+(to+n)/doing...Iwouldpreferplayingoutdoorstowatchingtelevision.2.prefer+todo+ratherthan+(to)do...Iprefertogothemoviesratherthan(to)stayhome.=Iprefergoingtothemoviestostayinghome.3.prefer+n+todo...Theypreferredtheirsontogotocollege.4.preferthatWouldyoupreferthatI(should)gowithyou?=Wouldyouprefermetogowithyou?5.prefer+nHepreferredchargesagainsttheownerofthenoisyfactory.【9】have1.have+n+do...Ihadhimarrangeforacar.2.have+n+doingHehaduslaughingallthroughlunch.3.have+n+done（讓別人做某事）Imusthavemyhaircut.Ihadourphototakenbyapasser-by.=Wehadapasser-bytakeourphoto.4.have+n+done（表主語的某種經歷）Shehadherbagsnatchedawayonherwayhome.It’seasytohaveyourpocketpickedinacrowdlikethis.5.havesthtobedone（主語不是動作的執行者，問話的人是執行者。）Tom,doyouhaveanyclothestobewashed?6.havesthtodo（主語是未來動作的執行者）Ihavesomeworktodo.7.havedifficulty(in)doingsth【10】make1.make+n+doShemadeherchildrenwashtheirhandsbeforeeating.2.makeoneselfheard/understoodetcIhadtospeakloudtomakemyselfheard.HehaspoorEnglishpronunciation,sohecan’tmakehimselfunderstood.3.make+n+adj[n]Hisgiftmadeherveryhappy.Pleasemakeyourselfcomfortable.Nobodycouldmakehimabetterwifethanshedoes.4.make+n（有素質成為……，能成為……）Shewillmakeagoodteacher.Thispieceofclothwillmakeaskirt.【11】do1.doas...asonecan/possibleWemustdoasmuchaswecantomakeourcommunitybetter.2.dowhat/everything/allIcantodosthWewilldoeverything/whatwecantosaveourcity.3.doone’sbesttodosthAlltheotherpupilsdotheirbesttohelphergetontoabuswithoutaticket.【12】take1.take+名+副詞把……視為……；認為；以為。Hetookhersmileforagreement.（他把她的微笑視為同意。）Youmusttakeusasyoufindus.（你認為我們是什么樣的人，就是什么樣的人。）2.take+it+that…以為……Itakeitthatheknewthefacts.（我以為他知道事實。）3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosomethingIttakesusthirtyminutestowalkfromheretothestation.=Ittakesthirtyminutesforustowalkfromheretothestation.4.Ittakessb.somemoneytobuysomethingIttookhimalotofmoneytobuyherafurcoat.=Ittookalotofmoneyforhimtobuyherafurcoat.5.take…for…把……當作……；視……為……ItookyouforMr.White.（我錯把你看成了懷特先生。）【13】way1.Thewaytodosth./thewayofdoingsth.Therearealotofwaystomakefriends.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistogotoacountrywherethelanguageisspoken.2.Thewayinwhich/that/+句子Weadmiredthewayhesolvedtheproblem.=Weadmiredthewayinwich(that)hesolvedtheproblem.3.Onone’swayto…ImetJaneonmywayhome.Hewasonthewaytotheairportwhenhiscarbrokedown.【14】expect1.expect+n.Weexpectahotsummerthisyear.2.expect+n.+advIexpecthimhomeatnine.3.expect+n+todoIexpecthimtocomesoon.4.expect+todoHeexpectedtobeforgiven.5.expect+thatIexpectthathewillcomesoon.【15】hope1.hope+todo(1)Wehopetovisitthisplaceagain.(2)Ihadhopedtosavemoremoney.=IhadhopethatIwouldsavemoremoney.=Ihopedtohavesavedmoremoney.（我本來希望能夠存更多的錢。）（用Hadhopedtodo形式表示無法實現的愿望。此為虛擬語氣。）2.hope+thatWearehopingthatyouwillacceptouroffer.3.hope+forSheishopingforherson’searlymarriage.【16】wish1.wish+that(that通常省略；that從句內使用虛擬式過去時或過去完成時)(1)IwishIcouldfly.(2)IwishIwereasrichashe.(3)Hewishedhehadbeenathomewhenshecametoseehim.(4)IwishIhadtriedmorethingsatcollege.2.wish+todoIwishtogotoHawaiisomeday.3.wish+n+todoWhatdoyouwishmetodo?4.wish+n+adj/advIwisheverythingready.Iwishhimoutofdifficulty.5.wish+名（人）+名=wish+名+to名（人）Wewishyougoodluck.=Wewishgoodlucktoyou.6.HowIwish…若是……該多好（表示不符合事實或對不太可能實現的事情之強烈愿望。）HowIwishIcouldbuyahouselikethat.【17】want1.want+todoIwanttogotoEurope.Hewantstobeapilot.2.want+n+todoIwantyoutogotothesupermarket.3.want+n+(tobe)done/adjIwantthiswork(tobe)finishedbytomorrow.Iwanteverythingreadybeforewestart.4.want+doingThewallwantspainting.【18】advise1.advise+n./doingThedoctoradvised(talking)aweek’srest.2.advise+n.+todoIadvisedhimtostopsmoking.3.advise+thatIadvisedhimthathe(should)stopsmoking.4.advise+n.(人)+on+n.Couldyouadvisemeontheproblem?【19】suggest1.suggest+n./doingsth.MayIsuggestgoingtherebytrain?2.suggest+that…/wh-Shesuggested(that)weshouldhavelunchatthenewrestaurant.=Shesuggestedhavinglunchatthenewrestaurant.3.suggest(暗示)+thatAreyousuggestingthatI’mnotsuitedforthejob?【20】demand1.demand+n.+（from[of]）+n.Hedemandedanapologyfromtheslanderer.2.demand+todoTheydemandedtobetoldeverything.3.demand+thatTheydemandedthatthecompany(should)makecompensationfortheloss.4.demand(需要)+nTheworkdemandsagreatdealofcare.【21】agree1.agree+with+n.Iagreewithyou.=Iagreewithwhatyousay.2.agree+thatIagreewithyouthatheneedsarest.Heagreedthatheshouldhavebeenmorecareful.3.agree+to+n.Iagreedtohisproposal(plan).4.agree+todoWeallagreedtostartatonce.5.agree+on+n.決定……Weagreedonaplan.【22】see1.see+n.Ilookedoverthestreetbutsawnobody.2.see+n.+do/doing(1)Isawhimcrossthestreet.(2)Hewasseentogointotherestaurant.(3)Isawaplaneflyingtothenorth.=Aplanewasseenflyingtothenorth.3.see+n+doneTherewasapersonwhosawthemankilled.4.see+wh-Iwanttoseehowtocookit.【23】watch1.watch+n.Iwatchtelevisioneveryevening.2.watch+n.+do/doingIwatchedhergo(going)outoftheroom.3.watch+wh-WatchwhatIdo,andlearnit.【24】enjoy1.enjoy+n.WeenjoyedourtriptoEurope.2.enjoy+doingIenjoygoingtothemovie.3.enjoy(享受)+doingIenjoyedgoodhealthuntilthetrafficaccident.4.enjoyoneself.【25】leave1.leave+n+(for+n)TheplaneleftBeijingforHongKong.2.leave+n.Theyleftustenminutesago.3.leave+n(doing)+(to[with])I’llleavepaintingthewalltohim.=I’llleaveittohimtopaintthewall.4.leave+n.+adj.Don’tleavethedooropen.Betterleaveitunsaid.Sheleftherbabycrying.5.leave+n+adv.Alwaysleavethingswhereyoucanfindthemagain.【26】allow1.allow+n./doingI’llneverallowsuchbehavior.Smokingisnotallowedhere.2.allow+n(sb)+todoMyparentswon’tallowmetostayoutlate.3.allow(承認)+thatIallowthatheisanableman.【27】admit1.admit+n.Headmittedhisguilty.=Headmitted(that)hewasguilty.2.admit+doing/thatWillyouadmithavingbrokenthewindow?=Willyouadmit(that)youhavebrokenthewindow?3.admit+n+tobe+n.Wealladmithimtobefoolish.=Wealladmitthatheisfoolish.4.admit+n.+(to[into])Hehasbeenadmittedto(into)theuniversity.【28】consider1.consider(考慮)+n./doingWeconsideredhissuggestion.Heisconsideringstudyingabroad.2.consider(考慮)+wh-.Weconsideredhowweshouldhelpthem.3.consider(認為)+n.+tobe.Iconsiderhim(tobe)mybestfriend.4.consider(認為)+thatIconsiderthatthenewswasfalse.【29】pare+n.+with+n.(把……和……比較)Icomparedthetranslationwiththepare+n+to+n.(把……比作……)Thepoetcompareshiswifetoabeautifulrose.3.becomparedto/with(與……比較起來)Comparedwith/tohermother,sheistall.【30】imagine1.imagine+n.Canyouimaginelifewithoutelectricity?2.imagine+doingIdidn’timaginebecomingawriterinmychildhood.3.imagine+n+doingIcan’timaginehermarryinghim.4.imagine+thatCanyouimaginehowmuchIwassurprisedtoseeit?【31】insist1.insist+on/upon+n.Heinsistedonhiscorrectness.2.insist+thatHeinsistedthathewasinnocent.=Heinsistedonhisinnocence.3.insist+that+(should)+…Weinsistedthathe(should)cometotheparty.=Weinsistedonhiscomingtotheparty.【32】keep1.keep+nKeepyourmoneyinasafeplace.2.keep+n+for+n.Keepthisforfutureuse.3.keep+n+adj/adv./n.(1)Thiscoatwillkeepyouwarm.(2)Herillnesskeptherinbedforaweek.(3)Theykepttheirmarriageasecret.4.keep+doingHekeptrunningafterher,tryingtocatchher.【33】pretend1.pretend+n.Hedidn’twanttogotoschool,sohepretendedillness.2.pretend+todoHepretendedtobedeadwhenhemetabear.3.pretend+that…Hepretendedthathewasworkinghard.【34】forbid1.forbid+n/doingWhocanforbidourmarriage?Smokingisforbiddeninthisbuilding.2.forbid+n+doing/todoMyfatherforbademetowatchtelevision.=Myfatherforbadmywatchingtelevision.3.forbid+n+nHedidn’tlikehisdaughter’sboyfriend,andforbadehimthehouse.(他不喜歡女兒的男朋友，不準他到家里來。)【經典范文例句每日必背】【1】Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.【2】I’mveryhappytolearnthatyou’regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou’reinBeijing.【3】Ithinkthispicturetriestotellusthatweshouldalwayslookintothefuturewithhopeandconfidence.【4】I’measytogetalongwithandenjoyworkingtogetherwithothers.【5】I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmetwoweeksago.【6】I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.【7】I’mfondofEnglishanddowellinbothspeakingandwriting.【8】Otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell-knownathomeandabroad.【9】Itismyopinionthatstudentsshouldplacetheirstudy,healthandsafetybeforeotherthings.【10】Ifyouwouldliketotry,you’llhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.【11】MyuncleisreturninghomefromFrance,andIhavepromisedtomeethimattheairportat3:30tomorrowafternoon.【12】I’msogladtolearnthatyou’recominginSeptember.【13】YouwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninschoolsinChina.【14】I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetheranentrancefeeshouldbechargedforparks.【15】Iwassopleasedtohearfromyouandamwritingtoyousomethingaboutmyschool.【16】Itwas7:15onthemorningofFebruary8,2000.【17】60%ofthestudentsareagainsttheideaofentrancefees.【18】Thetimepassedquickly.Beforeweknewit,wehadtosaygoodbyetoourschool.【19】WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,wecanseethatitwillbemoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.【20】ItisthefirsttimeheandhiswifehavecometoChina,sotheywereverycuriousaboutChina,thecountrywithalonghistory.【21】Withacamerainhand,MrsSmithtookpicturesofalmosteverythingandshewastooexcitedtostopforawhile.【22】Itisareallygoodmeasurethatourschoolhasinvitedaforeignteacher,whoisfromEngland,toteachusEnglishtoimproveourlearninginterest.【23】Ihopethatourschoolshouldmakeaninvestigationassoonaspossibleandtakeeffectivemeasurestosolvethisproblem.【24】Weshouldplanttreesinoursparetime,sothatwecanbeinharmonywithnature.【25】Ifallofusmakesmallchanges,wecouldmakeabigdifference.【26】Wemustchangethewaywethinkandthewaywelive.【27】Let’sbeinharmonywithenvironment,wipeoutthebadhabitsandmakeourworldmorebeautiful!【28】Iamwritingthisletterinresponsetoyouradvertisement.【29】Personally/Inmyopinion/AsfarasIamconcerned,everyonecouldbethepersonhewantstobe.【30】Hungryandthirsty,theboywentbackhome.【31】Tocatchthefirstbus,hegotupearly.【32】Quietly,thechildrenstayedthere.【33】Givenenoughtime,Icandoitwell.【34】WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Iranintomanydifficulties.ThemainproblemwasthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateeverythingintoEnglish.【35】SoonIbegantoenjoytalkingtomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglish.【36】Thefoodwasexpensivebuttheservicewasgood.【37】IwassotiredthatIfellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.【38】Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmatesallwishedmesuccess,butitdidn’tmatterwhetherIwouldwinornot.【39】WhenIwasonthestagethenextday,IfeltsonervousthatIshooklikealeaf.【40】Suddenly,IcaughtsightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.Shewassmilingandnoddingatme.【41】WheneverIseethemIwillthinkofmyEnglishteacher.【42】Likemostofmyschoolmates,Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters—inotherwords,Iamtheonlychild.【43】MyparentslovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycantomakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.【44】TheywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudiessothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubjects.【45】StudentswhowanttotakepartintheCollegeEntranceExaminationhavetogothroughanumberofmentalandphysicaltests,andsomeofthemareturnedaway.【46】Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.Mayyousucceed!Youcanmakeit!高考書面表達考前必背Type01邀請信【篇首句】介紹自己，簡要說明活動，并邀請對方。1.I’mWangMingfromYuWenSchool，thepresidentoftheStudentUnion.我是來自育文學校的王明，學生會主席。2.AnEnglishspeakingcontestofourschoolwillbeheldonAugust6.我們學校有一場英語演講比賽將在8月6號舉行。學科&網3.TherewillbeapartyinmygardenonSunday.周日，在我的花園里會舉行一場聚會。4.I’dliketoinviteyoutojudgeit.我想邀請你做它的裁判。5.I’mwritingtoinviteyouto...我寫信是邀請你……6.Iwonderifyoucancometo...我想知道你是否能來……7.Wesincerelyhopeyoucanattendit.我們真誠希望你能夠參加。8.It’smypleasure/agreathonourformetoinviteyouto...我很榮幸的邀請你……9.It’sapitythatyouhavetogobacktoAmericasoon.SoafarewellpartyforyouwillbeheldintheSunClubthisSaturdayevening.Couldyoucomeat6:00pm?很遺憾你不久就要回美國了。所以，這周六，在陽光俱樂部我們會為你舉行一個歡送會。下午六點你能來嗎？【篇中句】介紹活動具體內容，并說明受邀人參加理由。1.Itwillbeginat2:00pmandlasttwohours,duringwhichtime15well-preparedcontestantswilldelivertheirspeeches.它將于下午兩點鐘開始，四點鐘結束，在此期間將會有十五位準備充分的參賽者發表演講。2.Wewillstartat8:00amandarrivethereat9:00.我們將會在上午八點出發，九點到達那里。3.Duringtheafternoon,we’ll...together.下午，我們會一起……4.Remembertotakewaterandlunchwithyou.記得帶上水和午餐。5.Bytheway,youmaytakeBusNo.322infrontofyourapartmentanditwilltakeyoudirectlytotheclub.順便說一下，你可以乘坐你家公寓前的322路公交車，它會直接把你帶到俱樂部。6.IknowyouareanativespeakerofEnglishandanEnglishteacher,andI,onbehalfofourschool,sincerelyinviteyoutobepartofthecontest.我知道你的母語是英語，還是一個英語老師。我，代表我們學校，真誠的邀請你來比賽現場。7.SinceyouaresoeagertoimproveyourEnglish,itwillprovetobeagreatchance.既然你如此渴望提高英語，這會是一個很好的機會。8.I’msurethatyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.我保證你在那里會過得很愉快。【篇尾句】期待對方接受邀請，并期待對方盡快回復。1.Willyoubeavailableduringthattime?Pleasecontactmeat1234567atyourearliestconvenience.那期間你有空嗎？請方便時盡快給我打電話1234567。2.Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowassoonaspossibleifyoucanacceptmyinvitation?請盡快告訴我你能否接受我的邀請好嗎？3.Wewillfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldcome.如果你能來，我們會非常榮幸。4.Wearelookingforwardtoyourcoming.我們期待著你的到來。5.Iamlongingtoseeyousoon.我期待著盡早見到你。模板①Dear________,________(開門見山地點、活動)，Itwouldbepleasanttohaveyouhere(表達邀請愿望).Willyougivemethepleasureofyourcompany(正式發出邀請)？Duringtheparty/conference,wewillhavealotsofactivitiesyouwillbeinterestedin(開始介紹活動內容).First,__________(介紹舉行的活動一).Second,_________(介紹舉行的活動二).Iknow/believeyoubeveryinterestedin_________(引出受邀請人參加的理由).First/Foronething________(希望受邀人參加的理由一)，Second/Foranother__________(希望受邀人參加的理由二)。Theparty/conferencewouldnotbecompletewithoutyou(總結受邀人參加的必要性).Theparty/conferencewillbeginat________(提出活動的地點).Itispossibleforustomeetat________(提出具體約定時間).Wedohopeyoucancome________(再次發出邀請).YoursLiHua模板②Dear________,Therewillbea________(內容)at/in________(地點)on________(時間).Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat________________(具體時間).Thiswillbefollowedbya________(進一步的安排).At________________(時間),wewillhave________________________(另一個安排).Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.RSVPbefore_________________________(通知你的最后期限).YoursSincerely,LiHua【寫作注意事項】a.盛情邀請參加聚會、共度假期或游覽某地等；b.建立密切聯系，加強感情交流；c.拓展相關內容，激發他人興趣。【寫作方法】①首段：開門見山說明寫作目的。②主體：a.具體交代邀請原因；b.邀請內容：活動性質、時間、地點、日期；c.有關要求和希望。③尾段：a.再次盛情邀請；b.希望盡快答復。【寫作流程圖】發出邀請說明事由說明活動的時間、地點、對象等表達期待和感謝假定你是李華，計劃和同學去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人們過重陽節(theDoubleNinthFestival)。請給外教露西寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內容包括：1.出發及返回時間；2.活動：包餃子、表演節目等。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.結語已為你寫好。DearLucy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearLucy,I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.Itisthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.We’llgoandmakedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere.We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackataround4o’clockintheafternoon.Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseletusknowandwe’llwaitforyouatthegateat9inthemorning.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【亮點說明】本文結構緊湊，層次分明。We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.中用了which引導的定語從句和句式spendtimedoing。此外，還有if從句以及一些短語如inviteyoutojoinus，foravisitto，makedumplings等。【名師點睛】本作文從實際生活出發，以英語的交際性和實用性為目標，兼顧尊老敬老和做志愿者的教育意義，體現了課程標準要求的以知識運用為教學目標的要求。在高三備考時，應該多從把語言作為交流的工具的角度去準備書面表達。Type02道歉信1.

道歉信中開頭段常用句式和套話Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyregret…我寫這封信是想表達我的遺憾……Iamwritingtoapologizefor…我寫信是為……道歉。Iwouldliketogiveyoumyapologyfor…我想……向你道歉。Iamverysorrytosaythat…我很抱歉……Imustapologizeabout(not)doingsth…對于做了/沒做……，我必須道歉。Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyfor…請接受我對于^的真誠道歉。Iamwritingtosaysorryfor…我寫信是想對……說抱歉。Iamterriblysorry,but…我很抱歉，但是……2.中間段：陳述理由+補救措施陳述理由:理由：Ishouldhavebeenabletoattendyourlecture,butduetothefactthatsomethingurgenthappened,I'llhavetotaketheplaceofmymothertopickmyauntupattheairport,whoseflighthappenstoarriveonSaturdaynight.Andit'sthefirsttimethatmyaunthasreturnedtomyhometownsinceshestudiedabroadseveralyearsago.SoIhavenochoice/optionbuttocanceltheappointmentwithyou.我本應該參加你的講座，但由于發生了緊急的事情，我要代替母親到機場接我阿姨，她的航班在周六晚抵達，這是阿姨自從幾年前去留學第一次回國。我別無選擇只好取消和你的約會。補救措施：1.Iwantyoutoknowhowbadwefeelaboutitandtoassureyouthatitwillhappenagain.我想讓你知道我們有多難過，我向你保證這不會再發生了。2.Ihopethatthisdoesnotcauseyoutoomuchinconvenience.我希望這不會給你帶來太多的不便。3.Itwouldbeverykind(considerate)ofyoutogivemeanotherchancetodosth.Ipromiseitwillneverhappenagain.你太好了，再給我一次機會做某事。我保證不會再發生這種事情。4.Ifitisconvenientforyou,let'shaveanotherappointmenttodosth.如果方便的話，我們再約去做某事。5.WouldyoumindifIchangetheappointmenttime?你會介意我改變約會的時間嗎?6.Bytheway,canwehavedinnertogethersometimenextweek?順便說一下，我們在下周的某個時間一起吃晚飯好嗎?7.lsitpossiblethatImakeupforthelossbydoingsth.?可能讓我做某事來彌補損失嗎?3.道歉信中結尾段常用句式和套話Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.我對于所造成的任何不便再次道歉。Pleasea