2025屆四川省達州市渠縣七下英語期末學業質量監測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆四川省達州市渠縣七下英語期末學業質量監測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
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2025屆四川省達州市渠縣七下英語期末學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom2、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully3、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay4、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat5、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming6、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so7、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不禮貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not8、Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon,weneed________todrinkrightnow.A.somethinghot B.hotsomething C.somethingcold D.coldsomething9、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are;go B.was;amgoing C.were;went D.are;went10、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong二、完形填空(10分)11、sontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.Theysatdownand___1___ameal.Hisfatherwasveryoldand___2___didn’tlookhealthy.Hedropped(滴落)food___3___hisshirtandtrouserswhenhewaseating.Thefatherdidn’tgettidyatall.___4___peoplewatchedhimindisgust(厭惡地).Butthesonwasvery___5___.Hedidn’tcareatall.___6___hisfatherfinishedeating,theson___7___tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.Justatthattime,anoldmancameoverandsaid,“Youngman,Ithinkyouleave___8___behind.”Thesonsaid,“No,sir.Idon’t.”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,youreally___9___!Youleavea___10___foreverysonandhopeforeveryoldfather.”1.A.asked B.ordered C.cooked D.made2.A.he B.his C.they D.their3.A.in B.behind C.on D.under4.A.Others B.Another C.Other D.Theothers5.A.happy B.calm C.worried D.sad6.A.Before B.If C.After D.As7.A.quietly B.excitedly C.suddenly D.angrily8.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something9.A.are B.do C.did D.leave10.A.word B.subject C.class D.lesson三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Inthe18th________(世紀)alotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.13、今年,淄博因燒烤而聞名全國,大量游客慕名前往。Zibo________________________BBQalloverthecountrythisyear.Alotofvisitorsareattractedthere.14、朱迪總是能想出一些解決問題的好辦法。Judycanalways________________________somegoodideasto________problems.15、Myfatheris________/`la???/onthebedreading.16、Leo生中國長在中國,所以很了解中國文化。Leowasbornand____________________inChina,soheknowsChineseculturewell.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Studieshavefoundthatmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.Buthappinessisnotabouthavingmoney.Instead,it’saboutgivingmoney.Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriend.Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthefirsttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Youfeelhappywhenyougive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(連接)yourhappinesstoothers.ThereisastoryaboutamanvisitingAfrica.Heaskedsomekidstoruntoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetonepieceofcandy.Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.1.Whereistheunderlinedword“Ubuntu”inthesecondparagraphfrom?A.Africa B.Asia. C.Australia. D.America.2.Whydidthechildrenholdhandstoruntogether?A.Themanaskedthemtodoso.B.Theylikedtoholdhandswhilerunning.C.Eachofthemcouldgetonepieceofcandy.D.Holdinghandswasaveryinterestingthing.3.WhydoesthewriteruseastoryinParagraph2?A.TotellreadersAfricanslikecandies.B.Tosharethewriter’sinterestingstory.C.Tomakethewriter’sopinion(觀點)clearer.D.Toshowthewriter’sloveforAfricanchildren.4.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusinthearticle?A.Havingmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.B.Runningforcandiesmakeschildrenhappy.C.Ifyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.D.Youwillfeelhappywhenyoumakeothershappy.18、“I’mbestfriendswitheverybody!”Aharealwayssaid.“TheylovemebecauseI’msobeautiful!”Shewenttothefarmtotalkwithahorse.Butseveralminuteslater,shegotbored.“Seeyoulater!”shesaid.“I’mgoingtotheforest!”Sheranintotheforestandmetabird.“Heythere!I’mthehare.Wanttoplaywithme?”Thebirdnodded.Buttherabbitgotimpatientverysoon,too.“Sorry!”shesaid.“I’mgoingtomeetsomeotherfriends.”Thentheharesawananimal.Shedidn’tknowthiskindofanimal.Soshewantedtomakefriendswithhim.“Hi!I’mthehare.I’mpopularintheforest.What’syourname?”Theharesaidtotheanimalhappily.Theanimallookedatherandsmiledandtheharenoticedhisbigteeth.“Happytomeetyou,hare!ButI’mnotlookingforfriends—I’mlookingfordinner!”Thetigersaid.Theharewasafraidnow.Shehurriedtorunreallyfast.Thehungrytigerranafterher!Theharesawthebirdandcried,“Hey,friend,Ineedyourhelp!”“I’mbusynow.”thebirdsaidandflewaway.Later,theharemetthehorse,buthesaid,“It’snotagoodtime.”Afterrunningforalongtime,thetigerfinallystoppedandwentaway.Thepoorharecried,“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.TheywillhelpmewhenIreallyneedthem!”1.What’sthecorrectorder(順序)ofthefollowing?①Thehungrytigerwantedtoeatthehare.②Theharewantedtomakefriendswiththetiger.③Theharelearntsheshouldmakeafewtruefriends.④Thehareranintotheforestandplayedwithabird.A.②③④① B.②④③① C.④②①③ D.④①②③2.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線)word“impatient”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Sad. D.Bored.3.Whydidnobodyhelpthehareatlastinthestory?A.Becausetheharedidn’thavetruefriends.B.Becausethetigerwantedtoplaywithher.C.Becausenoonehadmuchtimetohelpher.D.Becauseherfriendswerefarawayfromher.19、DearLucy,Wishyouandeveryoneathomegoodhealthandgoodluck.Yourbirthdayishere.Iamsureyouarehavingabigdancepartywithyourfamilyandfriends.EverytimeIseeadancinggirl,Irecallourbeautifulschooldays.Ialwaysremembertheoldtimeswhenyoulikedtodanceinthehallwaysbetweenclasses.Sometimes,you’dgetmetojoinyou.Iwasveryshy.ButIcouldn’tsaynotoalovelyandhappygirllikeyou.Wehadgreattimes!Wearenotlittlegirlsnow,buteachtimeImeetyouIseeachildinyoualwaysenjoyinglife.Ineedtolearnfromyou.Ireallylikeyouasafriend.It’sdifficulttosaythisineverydaylife,soI’mtellingyouthisonyourbirthday.Iwishyouahappyandhealthylife.Enjoyyourselfonyourbirthdayandeverydayoftheyear,too.Rebecca1.Itis________birthdaytoday.A.Lucy’s B.Rebecca’s C.Lucy’smother’s D.Rebecca’smother’s2.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“recall”means________inChinese.A.記起 B.感謝 C.期盼 D.在意3.WhatdoweknowaboutLucywhenshewasinschool?A.Shewasveryshy.B.Shewasveryhealthy.C.Shelikedtodancebetweenclasses.D.Shelikedtowriteletterstoherfriend.4.WhatdoesRebeccathinkshecanlearnfromLucy?A.Studyingveryhard. B.Alwaysenjoyinglife.C.Doingsportsveryoften. D.Lovingherfamilyverymuch.5.Rebeccawrotethismainlyto________.A.saythankstoLucy B.tellLucyaboutherschoollifeC.describeherbigbirthdayparty D.showherloveandwishestoLucy20、閱讀短文,根據題目要求完成各小題。ZhouYouguang,whocreated(創造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.ItchangedthewaywelearnedChinese.BeforePinyinwascreated,85%ofChinesepeoplecouldnotread,butnowalmostallcan.“PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,”saidZhou.WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.Atthattime,hemadefriendswithAlbertEinstein.HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(經濟學)atauniversityinShanghai.Afewyearslater,hehelpedcreateChinesePinyin.Heneverstoppedwritingbooks,evenwhenhewasmorethan100yearsold.Inhislife,hepublished(出版)over30books.1.HowoldwasZhouwhenhedied?__________________________________________2.HowlongdidittakeZhouandhisteamtocreatePinyin?__________________________________________3.WheredidZhouworkafterhestudiedinJapan?__________________________________________4.WhatdidZhouthinkofPinyin?__________________________________________5.WhendidZhoureturntoChina?__________________________________________五、補全對話(10分)21、根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇,有一項為多余選項。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?六、閱讀表達(10分)22、回答問題,請注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

假設你是陽光中學的學生,你們學校開設了豐富多彩的課外活動(after-classactivities),請你根據以下提示,寫一篇短文,介紹活動開展的情況,并談談你自己的感受。活動讀書,雜志在圖書館唱歌,跳舞在音樂教室繪畫在美術教室打籃球、踢足球在操場好處學知識,交朋友,快樂,健康……感受……要求:After-classActivitiesNowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾倫,你臥室里面有什么?——一張大床。考查名詞辨析。bathroom浴室;kitchen廚房;bedroom臥室;livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知,此處說的是臥室。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:在聚會回家的路上,海倫突然發現她的戒指丟了。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然;quickly快速地;badly差地;faithfully忠實地。根據“foundshelostherring.”可知應是在回家的路上突然發現戒指丟了。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的老師教我如何下棋。考查動詞不定式。根據“taughtme”可知,此處表示“方式,怎么樣”,應用特殊疑問詞how,并且此處為特殊疑問詞+todo不定式結構,作動詞的賓補,表示老師教授下棋的方式。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:盧克的母親為他感到驕傲,因為他贏得了比賽。考查形容詞短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲;befamousas作為……而出名;beinterestedin對……感興趣;begoodat擅長。根據“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知,因為贏了比賽,所以為他驕傲,故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——現在是上午9點,瑪麗亞在哪里?——她現在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個小時。考查時態。根據now可知,第一空是現在進行時,即be動詞+現在分詞,填isswimming;根據everymorning可知,第二空是一般現在時,主語是she,謂語動詞用三單形式,填swims。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡去購物還是游泳?——去購物。考查連詞辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根據“Goshopping”可知,此處應是詢問喜歡去購物還是游泳,該句為選擇疑問句,故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要對你父母大喊大叫,你那樣做是不禮貌的。考查祈使句。根據“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知,那樣做是不禮貌的,指的是不要對父母大喊大叫,所以該句是否定祈使句,即“Don’t+動詞原形”開頭,故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:在一個炎熱的夏天下午走了三個小時后,我們現在需要喝點冷飲。考查形容詞辨析和定語后置。hot熱的;cold冷的。根據“Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon”可知在大熱天走了很長時間,應該要喝點冷飲,排除AB選項;something是不定代詞,用形容詞修飾時,形容詞需后置。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在教室里沒看見你。你在哪里?——張老師,我上廁所了。考查一般過去時。根據“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知,詢問的是過去的事件,句子應用一般過去時,主語為you,因此第一空be動詞應用were;第二空的謂語應用動詞go的過去式went。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我妹妹有長長的黑色卷發。考查形容詞。本句形容詞排列順序為:長短+形狀+顏色。故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了在餐廳用餐時,一位兒子無視旁人異樣的眼光,幫老父親清理身上的食物殘渣的故事,突顯了兒子對父親深深的愛。【1題詳解】句意:他們坐下來,點了餐。asked詢問;ordered點餐;cooked烹飪;made制作。根據“Asontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.”可知,此處指他們到飯店坐下后點了餐。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他的父親很老了,他看起來不健康。he他;his他的;they他們;their他們的。根據“Hisfatherwasveryold”可知,此處指他父親看起來很不健康,應用人稱代詞he。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:他吃飯時把食物掉在了襯衫和褲子上。in在……里面;behind在……后面;on在……上;under在……下面。根據下文“tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.”可推知,父親吃飯時把食物掉在了衣服上,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:其他人則厭惡地看著他。Others其他人;Another另一個;Other其他的;Theothers其余的。根據“people”可知,此處要用other,other后接名詞復數或集合名詞,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:但兒子很平靜。happy高興的;calm沉著的;worried擔憂的;sad悲傷的。根據下文“Hedidn’tcareatall.”可知,兒子沒有在意周遭的眼光,說明他很沉著。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:父親吃完飯后,兒子安靜地帶他去洗手間洗衣服。Before在……之前;If如果;After在……之后;As作為。根據“hisfatherfinishedeating”可知,此處指父親吃晚飯后,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:父親吃完飯后,兒子安靜地帶他去洗手間洗衣服。quietly安靜地;excitedly激動的;suddenly突然;angrily生氣地。根據上下文可知,面對飯店里其他人厭惡的眼光,兒子一直表現很冷靜沉著;所以在父親吃晚飯后,他也是安靜地帶著父親去清洗衣服。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:年輕人,我想你落下了一些東西。anything任何東西;nothing沒有什么;everything一切;something一些東西。根據“Ithinkyouleave...behind.”可知,此處指落下“一些東西”,應用something,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:是的,你真的落下了!are是;do助動詞,無實義;did過去式,無實義;leave離開。根據“Yes,youreally...!”可知,此處要用do表示強調,代指前文“leavesomething”。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:你給每個兒子留下了一課,給每個老父親留下了希望。word單詞;subject科目;class班級;lesson課。根據“Youleavea...foreveryson”可知,兒子在餐廳對待父親的言行給其他做兒子的上了一課。故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、century【解析】【詳解】句意:在18世紀許多音樂家來到維也納學習和工作。根據漢語提示,“世紀”的英文表達為century,空前“the18th”為序數詞,所以空處用單數形式。故填century。13、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】befamousfor“因為……而出名”,主語Zibo是第三人稱單數形式,謂語用第三人稱單數形式,故填isfamousfor。14、①.come②.up③.with④.solve【解析】【詳解】comeupwith“想出”,為固定短語,情態動詞can后加動詞原形;solve“解決”,動詞,空前有不定式符號,動詞用原形。故填come;up;with;solve。15、lying【解析】【詳解】句意:我爸爸躺在床上看書。根據所給音標和題干可知,此處應填lying“躺著”。故填lying。16、①.grew##grows②.up【解析】【詳解】成長:growup,固定搭配;分析句子可知,他在中國成長可能現在他還在中國生活,也可能離開中國了,句子可用一般現在時或一般過去時。故填grew/grows;up。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了非洲孩子們的故事,是想要告訴大家,快樂的秘密是讓別人快樂,自己也會快樂。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(連接)yourhappinesstoothers.”可知,單詞“Ubuntu”來自非洲,故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.”可知,這些孩子手拉著手一起跑,是為了每個人都能得到一塊糖,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.”可知,作者在第二段使用這個故事,是想要告訴我們他的觀點:快樂的秘密是讓其他人快樂,故選C。【4題詳解】標題歸納題。根據“Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.”和“Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.”可知,作者想要告訴大家:當你讓別人快樂時,你就會感到快樂。故選D。18、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了一只兔子到處交朋友,但沒有交到真正的朋友,結果在緊急關頭,沒人愿意幫助她。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheranintotheforestandmetabird.”可知,兔子跑進林森林里,和一只小鳥玩。根據“‘Happytomeetyou,hare!ButI’mnotlookingforfriends—I’mlookingfordinner!’Thetigersaid.”可知,兔子想和老虎交朋友,老虎則想吃掉兔子。根據“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.”可知,兔子最后才意識到她應該交一些真正的朋友。因此事件的正確順序應是④②①③。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Buttherabbitgotimpatientverysoon,too.‘Sorry!’shesaid.‘I’mgoingtomeetsomeotherfriends.’”可知,兔子說:“抱歉,我要去見其它朋友了。”由此可知,她很快就變得很沒有耐心,也就是說,它覺得很無聊,因此impatient在此與bored同義。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.TheywillhelpmewhenIreallyneedthem!”可知,在故事的結尾,兔子才領悟到它應該交幾個真正的朋友,這樣在她需要幫助的時候它們才會幫助她,由此可知,沒人幫助兔子是因為她沒有真正的朋友。故選A。19、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是Rebecca寫給Lucy的信,回憶過去的時光,并祝她生日快樂,幸福的生活。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Yourbirthdayishere.”和落款Rebecca可知,這是Rebecca寫給Lucy的信,所以是Lucy的生日。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據“ourbeautifulschooldays”可知此處是回想起過去上學時的快樂時光。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ialwaysremembertheoldtimeswhenyoulikedtodanceinthehallwaysbetweenclasses.”可知上學時,Lucy喜歡在課間跳舞。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“buteachtimeImeetyouIseeachildinyoualwaysenjoyinglife.Ineedtolearnfromyou.”可知Lucy總是在享受生活,Rebecca覺得應該向她學習。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Iwishyouahappyandhealthylife.”可知這封信表達了對Lucy的愛和祝愿。故選D。20、1.Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.2.IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.3.HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.4.HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.5.HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了創造了漢語拼音的周有光先生的相關事跡。【1題詳解】根據“ZhouYouguang,whocreated(創造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.”可知他去世時112歲。故填Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.【2題詳解】根據“IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.”可知他們創造拼音花了三年時間。故填IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.【3題詳解】根據“WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.”可知在日本留學后,他在紐約的一家銀行工作。故填HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.【4題詳解】根據“‘PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,’saidZhou.”可知他認為這是中國和其他國家之間的橋梁。故填HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.【5題詳解】根據“HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(經濟學)atauniversityinShanghai.”可知194年他回到中國故填HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.五、補全對話(10分)21、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文是Sam和Lily的對話,他們談論了彼此的旅程,Lily到一個村子里度假,Sam去動物園看熊貓和猴子。【1題詳解】根據下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知,此處應是一個一般疑問句,詢問關于旅行的話題。選項E“你上個月去旅行了嗎?”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知,此處應是詢問如何到達那個村子的。選項C“你是如何到達那里的?”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears

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