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2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期末模擬卷(揚州專用)解析卷滿分分考試時間為分鐘第I卷(選擇題共分)一、單項選擇(本題共小題;每題1分,滿分分)1.Someboysareplayingbasketballontheplayground,and________areflyingkites.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers【答案】C【詳解】句意:一些男孩在操場上打籃球,其他人在放風箏。anothertheotherotherstheothers“areflyingkites.”可知,空后無名詞,且此處表示泛指其他人,應用others表示。故選C。2.Thispieceofmusic________beautiful.Pleasewriteitsnamedown.A.soundslikeB.hearsC.soundsD.looks【答案】C【詳解】句意:這首曲子聽起來很美。請把它的名字寫下來。考查感官動詞。soundslike聽起來像;hears聽到;sounds聽起來;looks看起來。音樂應該是“聽起來”C。3.Peopleherearelikeabigfamily.Amy,________alltheothers,_________livinghere.A.like;likesB.likes;likesC.likes;likeD.like;like【答案】A【詳解】句意:這里的人就像一個大家庭。艾米和其他人一樣,喜歡住在這里。考查詞匯辨析。like“喜歡”“像”“Amy,...alltheothers,”可知艾米像其他人一樣,第一空用like“Amy”后用動詞第三人稱單數形式likes。故選A。4.InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A.cleanupB.lookupC.makeupD.putup【答案】A【詳解】句意:在中國,人們通常在春節前打掃房子,把壞運氣掃走。考查動詞短語辨析。cleanup打掃;lookup查詢;makeup編造;putup“theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival”及常識可知,在春節前打掃房子,把壞運氣掃走,故選A。5.—________doesyourcatweigh?—About5kilograms.A.WhatB.HowC.HowmanyD.Howmuch【答案】D【詳解】句意:——你的貓多重?——大概5公斤。whathowhowmanyhowmuch多少,后面跟不可數名詞。根據題干是在詢問貓多重且weigh是不可數名詞,故疑問詞用howmuch。故選D。6.Sandyhas________bedroom.Shehasmanyclothes________init.A.ofherown;ofherownB.herown;ofherownC.herown;herownD.ofherown;herown【答案】B【詳解】句意:桑迪有她自己的臥室。她有很多自己的衣服在里面。one’sown“桑迪自己的臥室”herownclothesof“她有很多屬于自己的衣服”B。7.TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(京杭大運河),abeautifulriver,runs________andtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A.across;throughB.across;overC.through;overD.through;through【答案】C【詳解】句意:京杭大運河(一條美麗的河流)流經揚州,河上橫跨著許多美麗的橋梁。考查介詞辨析。across主要表示從物體的表面“”through表示從物體內部“穿過”;over“在上方”“流經”城市用through“橫跨”河流用overC。8.—Whydoyouliketolistento________musicinyourfreetime?—BecauseIfeel________afterlisteningtoit.A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxedC.relaxed;relaxD.relaxed;relaxing【答案】B——你為什么在空閑時間聽輕松的音樂?——relaxingrelaxedrelax放松,動詞。第一空應用形容詞relaxing作定語,修飾名詞music容詞relaxed作表語,修飾人。故選B。9.—MrLi,thearticleisdifficulttounderstand.—Pleaseremember________itthreemoretimes.A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading【答案】C【詳解】——李老師,這篇文章很難理解。——請記得再讀三遍。考查非謂語動詞。remembertodosth.表示“”rememberdoingsth.表示“記得做過某事,已做”。根據語境,此處是提醒去讀三遍,未做,用不定式toread。故選C。10.—Whatkindofhomedoyouwantto________?—Aflat________threebedrooms.A.live;hasB.live;withC.livein;hasD.livein;with【答案】D【詳解】句意:——你想住在什么樣的房子里?——一個有三間臥室的公寓。liveinwithwanttohome是liveinlivein后置定語修飾名詞aflat,所以用with。故選D。.It’simpossiblefor________peopletodo________workin________ashorttime.A.suchfew;somuch;suchB.sofew;somuch;suchC.somany;sofew;soD.suchmany;solittle;so【答案】B【詳解】句意:對于這么少的人來說在這么短的時間里做這么多的工作是不可能的。考查so和such的用法辨析。so如此,這樣,修飾形容詞或副詞,修飾many、much、few和littlesuch“It’simpossible”可知句子的意思應是如此少的人,如此多的工作和如此短的時間,所以由“few”和“much”可知第一空應填sofew,第二空應填somuch,而由“ashorttime”可知第三空應填such,故選B。12.—I’dliketobeacookbecauseIlikecooking.—________A.please.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Thankyou.D.Thatsoundsgreat.【答案】D【詳解】句意:——我想成為一名廚師,因為我喜歡烹飪。——那聽起來很棒。考查情景交際。please.Enjoyyourself.玩Thankyou.Thatsoundsgreat.那聽起來很棒,用于對對方的想法、計劃等表示認可和贊賞。根據上句“I’dliketobeacookbecauseIlikecooking.”“Thatsoundsgreat.”是對其想法表示贊賞,符合語境。故選D。13.Beforewriting,wewritedownthekeyinformationsuchasthepersons,timeandevents.The________willhelpusorganizeourthoughts.A.partnersB.notesC.charactersD.pictures【答案】B們組織我們的思想。考查名詞辨析。partners同伴;notes筆記;characters人物;pictures“Beforewriting,wewritedownthekeyinformationsuchasthepersons,timeandevents”可知,空處指寫作之前,所做的筆記會有幫助,故選B。14.Hefailedmanytimes,buthenever________trying.A.gaveawayB.gotupC.setD.gaveup【答案】D【詳解】句意:他失敗了很多次,但他從未放棄嘗試。考查動詞短語。gaveaway贈送;gotup起床;set出發;gaveup放棄。根據“Hefailedmanytimes,buthenever...trying.”沒有放棄嘗試。故選D。15.—Susan,whichwatchshallwechooseforourfather,theblueoneortheblackone?—IthinkbothofthemareOK.________.A.studyB.decideC.waitD.imagine【答案】B————我認為它們兩個都可以。你決定。study學習;decide決定;wait等待;imagine“IthinkbothofthemareOK.可知,此處是說兩只表都可以,應該說“你決定”。故選B。二、完形填空(共小題:每小題1分,計分)Now,alotofchildrenspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofcomputers.andparents16theirhealth.ThereisanewkindofcampinChinaforthesechildren.Ithelpsthemgetoutoftheir17andintothesunshine.Thecampisbythe18becausethechildrencandolotsofactivitiesonthebeach.Thecampmakeschildrenspend19timeoutonthebeacheveryday.Manyofthemsaidtheyplayedcomputergamesfor20sixhoursadaybefore.Aboysaid,“Itwas21toplayonthecomputer,becauseIhad22elsetodo.Myfriendshadnotimeforme.”Theworkersatthecamptakethesechildrentothe23everymorning.Theyneedtoswimanddoother24activitiestherebeforesittingdowntohaveahealthylunch.Whenchildrensitinfrontofcomputers,theydonothavemealsattherighttimeand25leavetheirseats.Therefore,theworkersbelievethathealthyeatingandexercisearebothimportant.lovedtoplaycomputergameswhenhewasathome.Hesaid,“Ithoughtitwasgoingtobevery26tocometoacampwithoutcomputers—onlysports.27myparentstoldmeplayingonthecomputeralldaywasnotgoodformyhealth.Aftercamping,Ifoundthatdoingsportsismuchmore28thansittinginfrontofacomputerforawholeday.”Manychildrensaidtheyfeltmuchhappier29ofthecamping.Manyofthemwillspendlesstimeontheir30whentheygobackhome.16.A.talkaboutB.worryaboutC.hearaboutD.dreamabout17.A.gardensB.kitchensC.bedroomsD.bathrooms18.A.seaB.lakeC.forestD.mountain19.A.littleB.lessC.noD.more20.A.pastB.overC.underD.below21.A.boringB.tiringC.troublesomeD.fun22.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything23.A.parkB.playgroundC.hillD.beach24.A.indoorB.insideC.outsideD.outdoor25.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.seldom26.A.goodB.importantC.funnyD.bad27.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Because28.A.famousB.difficultC.dangerousD.interesting29.A.attheendB.inthecenterC.atthebackD.inthefront30.A.hobbiesB.lessonsC.activitiesD.computers【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B21.D22.A23.D24.D25.D26.D27.B28.D29.A30.D【導語】本文講述了中國一些新型營地幫助孩子們解決沉迷電腦的問題。16.句意:老師和家長們擔心他們的健康。talkaboutworryabouthearaboutdreamabout夢想。根據上文“Now,alotofchildrenspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofcomputers.”可知,孩子們花太多時間坐在電腦前,老師和家長們擔心他們的健康。故選B。17.句意:它幫助他們走出臥室,走進陽光。gardens花園;kitchens廚房;bedrooms臥室;bathrooms“Now,alotofchildrenspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofcomputers.”可知,坐在電腦前,應該是在臥室里。故選C。18.句意:營地就在海邊,因為孩子們可以在沙灘上進行很多活動。sea海;lake湖;forest森林;mountain山。根據“becausethechildrencandolotsofactivitiesonthebeach.”可知,孩子們可以在沙灘上活動,說明營地在海邊。故選A。19.句意:這個營地讓孩子們每天花更多時間在外面的沙灘上。littlelessnomore更多的。根據上文“becausethechildrencandolotsofactivitiesonthebeach”可知,他們在沙灘上進行很多活動,說明要花更多時間在沙灘上。故選D。20.句意:他們中許多人說他們以前一天花6個多小時玩電腦游戲。pastoverunder在below在“sixhoursaday”over表示“多于,超過”。故選B。21.句意:玩電腦很有趣,因為我沒有其他事情可以做。boring無聊的;tiring令人疲勞的;troublesome麻煩的;fun“becauseItodo.”可知,沒有其他事情可以做,所以玩電腦很有趣。故選D。22.句意:玩電腦很有趣,因為我沒有其他事情可以做。nothing沒有事物;anything任何事物;something某些事物;everything“becauseItodo”可知,沒有其他事情可以做,用nothing。故選A。23.句意:營地工作人員每天早上把這些孩子帶到沙灘上。park公園;playground操場;hill山;beach沙灘。根據上文“Theyneedtoswim”可知,要去海邊才能游泳,所以是帶到沙灘上。故選D。24.句意:他們需要在那里游泳和做其他戶外活動,然后坐下來吃一頓健康的午餐。indoor室內的;inside在里面;outside室外的;outdoor在外面。根據“Theyneedtoswimanddoother...activitiestherebeforesittingdowntohaveahealthylunch.”可知,他們在飯前游泳,這應該是室外的活動,空格處缺少形容詞,用outdoor“室外的”。故選D。25often經常;usually通常;always總是;seldom“Whenchildrensitinfrontofcomputersallday”可知,他們整天坐在電腦前,極少離開座位。故選D。26.句意:我原以為來到一個沒有電腦只有運動的營地將會很糟糕。good好的;important重要的;funny好玩的;bad“acampwithoutcomputers—onlysports”可知,這些整日沉迷電腦的孩子會覺得沒有電腦只有運動的營地會很不好。故選D。27.句意:但是我的爸媽告訴我整天玩電腦對我的健康不好。So因此;But但是;And并且;Because因為。空格前后兩句存在轉折關系,用but連接。故選B。28.句意:參加營地活動后,我發現做運動比整天坐在電腦前更有趣。famous著名的;difficult困難的;dangerous危險的;interesting“Manychildrensaidtheyfeltmuchhappier”可知,孩子們覺得更開心,說明在營地做運動更有趣。故選D。29.句意:在營地活動結束時,許多孩子說他們感覺更開心。attheend在結尾;inthecenter在中央;attheback在后面;inthefront“whentheygobackhome.”可知,此處指營地活動結束時,孩子們表達了心情感悟。故選A。30.句意:在他們回家后,他們中許多人會在電腦上少花時間。hobbieslessonsactivitiescomputers“spendlesstime”減少玩電腦的時間。故選D。三、閱讀理解(共小題;每小題2分,計分)ANatureisamazing!acloselookattheworldofinsects(昆蟲),you’lldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Theyhavebeautiful,colorfulwings,andstrong,fantasticflyingskills.Onsummerdays,youalwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.But,didyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?It’soneoftheamazingwondersofnature.Inthebeginning,femalebutterflieslayasmallandcolorfuleggonaleaforstem(莖)ofaplant.It’shardtobelievethattheeggwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferentinafewdays.Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.Itnowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Anewlifehasbegun.Thecaterpillarcaneat,walkandsee.Butitisstillnotabutterfly.Soon,aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarmakesacoverforitself.Itcoversitselfintheniceprotectiveblanket(保護層)andgoestosleep.Thisstageisknownasthe“pupa(蛹)”stage.Afteraperiodoftime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Shortly,thewingsfillwithblood,andthebeautiful,colorfulbutterflyspreadsitswingsandfliesaway.Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsalloveragain.Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.31.WhatisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Butterfliesareakindofinsect.B.Butterfliesaregoodatflying.C.Butterflieshavecolorfulwings.D.Butterflieshaveagoodsenseofsmell.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“caterpillar”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.幼蟲B.雛鳥C.飛蛾D.蝴蝶33.Whatistherightorderofthedevelopmentprocess(發育過程)ofabutterfly?①Itbecomesapupa.②Itbecomesawalkinginsect.③Femalebutterflieslayanegg.④Itspreadswingsandfliesaway.A.①→②→③→④B.①→②→④→③C.③→②→①→④D.③→②→④→①34.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesabutterflyaftertheblanketbreaks?A.Ithaslegs,eyesandalargebody.B.Ithaslegs,eyesandamouth.C.Ithassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwingsD.Ithaslegs,eyes,amouthandalargebody.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OneInsect,DifferentColorsB.OneInsect,FourLivesC.TheKindsofButterfliesD.TheHabitsofButterflies【答案】31.D32.A33.C34.C35.B【導語】本文主要講了蝴蝶生命中的四個階段。31“Considerbutterflies,forexample.Theyhavebeautiful,colorfulwings,andstrong,fantasticflyingskills.Onsummerdays,youalwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.(以蝴蝶為例。它們有美麗多彩的翅膀,以及強大而神奇的飛行技能。)”可知第一段提到蝴蝶是一種昆蟲,擅長飛行,有彩色的翅膀。并未提及蝴蝶的嗅覺很靈敏。故選D。32.詞句猜測題。根據“It’shardtobelievethattheeggwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferentinafewdays.Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.”可知蛋變成了一只會走路的昆蟲,叫作“caterpillar”,劃線單詞的含義為“毛毛蟲”。故選A。33.細節理解題。根據“Inthebeginning,femalebutterflieslayasmallandcolorfulegg”“Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.”“Thisstageisknownasthe“pupa(蛹)”stage.”“Afteraperiodoftime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.”可知蝴蝶經歷的四個階段是:蛋、毛毛蟲、蛹、蝴蝶。故選C。34.細節理解題。根據“Afteraperiodoftime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.”選C。35B選項“”為最佳標題。故選B。BAdrivergetslostonhiswaytoDenver.Hestopsinfrontofafarmhouseonthesideoftheroad.Hegetsoutandknocksatthedoor.Averyoldwomananswersthedoor.ThedriverasksherhowtogettoDenver.“Sorry,Idon’tknowhowtogetthere,”thewomansays.Thedriverfeelssad.Hegetsbackinhiscaranddrivesaway.Thenhehearssomeoneshouting.Helooksinhisrearviewmirror(后視鏡).Thewomanandanoldmanarewaving(招手)himtocomeback.“Theoldmanmustknowhowtogetthere!”thedriversaystohimself.Heturnshiscararoundanddrivesbacktothem.Whenthedrivergetsoutofthecaragain,theoldwomansays;“Thisismyhusband.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere,either.”36.Wheredoesthisdrivergetlost?A.Inabigcity.B.OnthewaytoDenver.C.Onafarm.D.InDenver.37.Thedriverfeelssadbecause________.A.nobodyanswersthedoorB.theoldwomandoesn’ttalktohimC.hedoesn’tgetanyhelpD.theoldwomantellshimthewrongway38.Whatabouttheoldman?A.Hedoesn’tknowtheway,either.B.Hemustknowtheway.C.Hedoesn’twantthedrivertocomeback.D.Hewantstogowiththedriver.39.Fromthispassage,weknowthattheoldwoman________.A.doesn’tlikethedriveratallB.isverycleverbutbadC.knowsthewaybutherhusbanddoesn’tD.isquitefunnyandwantstohelp40.Whichcanbethebesttitle(標題)ofthispassage?A.Adriver’slifeB.toDenverC.HowtogettoDenver?D.Whattodoifgetlost?【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.D40.C都不認識路。36“AdrivergetslostonhiswaytoDenver.”路了。故選B。37.細節理解題。根據“Sorry,Idon’tknowhowtogetthere”可知,司機沒有得到任何幫助,故選C。38“Thisismyhusband.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere,either.”人也不知道怎么去那里,故選A。39.細節理解題。根據“theoldwomansays;‘hisismyhusband.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere,either.’”故選D。40“HowtogettoDenver?”C。CDoyoulikeexercise?Doyouknowsomethingaboutplank(平板支撐)exercise?Plankexercisehasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Itrequireslittletime.It’seasytodo.What’smore,doingplankexerciseregularlymaybringyoulotsofbenefits.Performingplankexerciseasadailyhomeexercisebeforeorafterschoolwillnotonlyspeedupyourmetabolism(新陳代謝),butalsokeepyourmetabolicratehighalldaylong.Doingtheexerciseregularlywillmakeyouburnlotsofcalories.Thisisespeciallyusefulifyouhavetositintheclassroomforhourseveryday.Ahighmetabolicratewillhelpyouloseweightandkeepingoodshape.Haveyouevertriedstandingononeleg?couldn’tstandstraightformorethantenseconds,right?It’snotbecauseyouaredrunk,ofcourse.Instead,it’sbecauseyourmuscles(肌肉)aren’tstrongenoughtogiveyouthebalanceyouneed.Doingplankexerciseregularlywillimproveyourbalance.Strongermuscleswillalsohelpyoustandwithstraightposture(姿勢)atalltimes._________Justthinkaboutit:aresittinginyourchair,athomeoratschool,alldaylong.musclesgettired,andyourlegsgetheavy.Plankexercisewillrelaxthemusclegroupsthatmaycausestressinthebody.Asaresult,itcanhaveapowerfulandpositiveonourmood.Consideringallthebenefits(益處)ofplankexercise,willyoumakeitpartofyoureverydaylife?41.Whichofthefollowingchartsshowsthechangeinyourmetabolicrateafteryoucompleteplankexercise?A.B.C.D.42Accordingtothewriter,somepeoplecan’tstandstraightformorethantensecondsononelegbecause________.A.theyaredrunkB.theirmusclesaretiredC.theirmusclesareweakD.theyhavefewermuscles43.Whichsentencecanbeputintheblank________inParagraph5?A.willalsoseesomementalbenefits.B.maygetotherphysicalbenefits.C.Plankexerciseisnecessaryforus.D.Everyoneneedsplankexercise.44.Howcanplankexerciseimproveourmood?A.Bymakingourmusclesstrong.B.Byspeedingupourmetabolicrate.C.Byslowingdownourmetabolicrate.D.Byrelaxingthemusclegroupsthatusuallycausestress.45.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Thedangerofregularplankexercise.B.Thebenefitsofregularplankexercise.C.Thegrowingpopularityofplankexercise.D.Commonmistakes(錯誤)indoingplankexercise.【答案】41.D42.C43.A44.D45.B【導語】本文主要講述了經常做平板支撐運動的好處。41“Performingplankexerciseasadailyhomeexercisebeforeorafterschoolwillnotonlyspeedupyourmetabolism,butalsokeepyourmetabolicratehighalldaylong.”可知,將平板支撐運動作為每天上學前或放學后的家庭運動,不僅可以加快你的新陳代謝,還可以保持一整天的高代謝率,所以D選項的圖表顯示了完成平板支撐運動后新陳代謝的變化,一直保持在高水平,故選D。42“It’snotbecauseyouaredrunk,ofcourse.Instead,it’sbecauseyourmusclesaren’tstrongenoughtogiveyouthebalanceyouneed”就是肌肉虛弱,故選C。43“Asaresult,itcanhaveapowerfulandpositiveonourmood.”可知,它可以對我們的情緒產生強大而積極的影響,所以結合選項可知A選項“你也會看到一些精神上的好處。”符合語境,故選A。44.細節理解題。根據倒數第二段“Plankexercisewillrelaxthemusclegroupsthatmaycausestressinthebody.Asaresult,itcanhaveapowerfulandpositiveonourmood.”放松通常造成壓力的肌肉群來改善我們的情緒。故選D。45.主旨大意題。根據“What’smore,doingplankexerciseregularlymaybringyoulotsofbenefits.”以及全文可知,本文主要講述了經常做平板支撐運動的好處。故選B。第Ⅱ卷非選擇題共分)四、詞匯運用(共小題;每小題1分,計分)根據句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空46.Thereisa(銀行)onthecornerofthestreet.【答案】bank【詳解】句意:街角有一家銀行。bank“銀行”,由空前的“a”可知,此處用名詞單數形式。故填bank。47.The(餐館)isalwaysfullofpeople.【答案】restaurant【詳解】句意:這家餐館總是擠滿了人。restaurant“餐館”,根據“is”可知,用名詞單數形式。故填restaurant。48.cangetmoneyfromthe(自動取款機).【答案】【詳解】句意:我們可以在自動取款機上取錢。自動取款機:,專有名詞。故填。49.Hismothersometimesbuyshimanicecreamasa(招待)ontheirwayhome.【答案】treat【詳解】句意:他媽媽有時會在回家的路上給他買一個冰淇淋作為款待。treat“招待”詞,設空處前有a,填名詞單數。故填treat。50.Ihave(幾個)goodfriends.arealwayswillingtohelpeachother.【答案】severalseveral“幾個”,符合語境。故填several。51.shouldtryourbesttomakeourcountrymore(power).【答案】powerful【詳解】句意:我們應該盡最大努力使我們的國家更強大。根據makesth.+adj.“使某物和“more”power的形容詞為powerful“強大的”powerful。52.Inmyschool,one-thirdofteachers(be)maleteachers.【答案】are“one-thirdofteachers”,“分數+of+名詞”ofteachers是復數形式,所以be動詞要用are。故填are。53.TheBrucefamilyhadtogiveup(camp)inthehillonsucharainyday.【答案】campingBrucegiveupdoingsth“放棄做某事”,空處用動名詞形式camping。故填camping。54.Hefeltdownbecausehe(notbe)abletogetintotheschoolbasketballteam.【答案】wasnot/wasn’t【詳解】句意:他感到失落,因為他沒能進入學校籃球隊。根據“Hefeltdownbecause...”可知,因沒能進入學校籃球隊而難過,benotableto...表示“不能,為固定搭配的短語;he為單三,且felt為動詞的過去式,因此此空的be動詞應使用was,wasnot縮寫為wasn’t。故填wasnot/wasn’t。55.These(fisherman)homesarenotintheboatsanymore.【答案】fishermen’s【詳解】句意:這些漁夫的房屋不再在船上。these修飾名詞復數,fisherman“漁夫”的復數形式為fishermen,fishermen與homes之間是從屬關系,需名詞所有格。故需fishermen的名詞所有格fishermen’s。故填fishermen’s。五、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,計分)Thedayspass.Dorothyworksveryhardinthekitchen.SheremembersUncleHenryandAuntEminKansas.SheremembersherfriendstheScarecrowandtheShe’sverysadandsheoftencries.AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.Thedoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrinksoDorothytakeshimfoodandwaterfromthekitchen.Thensheliesdownnexttohim,putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntilthemorning.ThewatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes.Dorothywearsthemallthetime.Shelovesthem.Theonlytimeshetakesthemiswhenshehasabath.Thedoesn’tlikewatersoshe’safraidtogonearthegirlwhenshe’sinthebath.OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.ShefallsoverandoneofthesilvershoescomesTheiswatching.Shepicksitupquicklyandputsiton.“Givemebackmyshoe!”Dorothysays.“No!It’smyshoenow,”thereplies.awickedwoman!”Dorothyshouts.“Iwantmyshoe!”There’sabucketofwaternearthedoor.Thegirlpicksitupandthrowsthewateroverthe“Aarrgh!”thecries.istheendofme!”AndshestartstodisappearinfrontofDorothy’seyes.“I’mgoing,”shesays.“Going,going,going.”fromtheWonderfulWizardofOZ()56.WhydoesDorothyoftencry?57.WhatdoesDorothytaketothelionatnight?58.WhendoesDorothytakethesilvershoes59.WhydoesthewatchDorothyallthetime?60.WhatdoyouthinkofDorothy?【答案】56.Becausesheisverysad.57.Foodandwater.58.Whenshehasabath.59Becauseshewantstotakethesilvershoes./takethesilvershoes.60Kindandbrave.(言之有理即可)把一桶水倒在了女巫的頭上,女巫怕水就消失了。56“She’sverysadandsheoftencries”Becausesheisverysad.57“soDorothytakeshimfoodandwaterfromthekitchen.”物和水,故填Foodandwater.58.根據“Theonlytimeshetakesthemiswhenshehasabath.”可知,她只有在洗澡的時候才會脫下來,故填Whenshehasabath.59.根據“ThewatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes.”Becauseshewantstotakethesilvershoes./takethesilvershoes.60.根據“Thedoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrinksoDorothytakeshimfoodandwaterfromthekitchen.”“Theiswatching.Shepicksitupquicklyandputsiton.‘Givemebackmyshoe!’Dorothysays.....‘Iwantmyshoe!’There’sabucketofwaternearthedoor.ThegirlpicksitupandthrowsthewaterovertheKindandbrave.(言之有理即可)六、缺詞填空(共空;每空1分,計分)Amousewashavingaveryhardtime.Shecouldnotfindanyfood.Shewasverythinb61shehadnofoodtoeat.Atlastthemousefoundabasketandcornf62it.Shecrept(躡手躡腳地移動)aroundthebasket.Therewasasmallholeinthebasketandshecouldjustsqueeze(擠進)t63thehole.Thenshebegantoeatthecorn.Sheatealotbecauseshewasveryh64.Shedidn’twanttostop,soshestillkepteatingh65.Shehadgrownveryfatbeforeshefeltsheatee66.Whenthemousetriedtocomeoutofthebasket,shef67.Shewastoofattop68throughthehole.“WhatcanIdo?”saidthemouse.“Oh,howcanIgoout?”Justthenac69passedbythebasket,andheheardwhatthemousesaid.“Mouse,”saidthecat,“ifyouwanttocomeoutofthebasket,youshouldputyourheadintomym70andyoudon’tneedtocomehereanymore.”【答案】61.(b)ecause62.(f)illed63.(t)hrough64.(h)ungry65.(h)appily66.(e)nough67.(f)ailed68.(p)ass69.(c)at70.(m)outh【導語】本文主要講述了一只老鼠和一只貓的故事。61“Shewasverythin”“shehadnofoodtoeat”because“因為”。故填(b)ecause。62.句意:最后這只老鼠發現了一個籃子,里面都是玉米。根據“abasket”“corn”和首字母fill“裝滿”filled。故填(f)illed。63.句意:籃子上有一個小洞,她剛好能從這個洞擠進去。根據“thehole”和首字母提示可知,此處應指老鼠擠過小洞,through“通過”。故填(t)hrough。64“shehadnofoodtoeat”處應指因為餓才吃很多,hungry“饑餓的”。故填(h)ungry。65.句意:她不想停下來,所以她仍然開心地吃著。根據“Shedidn’twanttostop”和首字母提示可知,此處應指她吃得很開心,happily“開心地”,副詞修飾動詞eating。故填(h)appily。66“Shehadgrownveryfatbeforeshefelt”enough“足夠的”,副詞修飾動詞ate。故填(e)nough。67“Shewastoofatto...”和首字母提示可知,因為太胖,她出來的嘗試失敗了,fail“失敗”,且全文是一般過去時,要用其過去式failed。故填(f)ailed。68.句意:她太胖了,無法從這個洞穿過去。根據“throughthehole”和首字母提示可知,此處應指她太胖不能穿過洞,pass“通過”,to后接動詞原形。故填(p)ass。69.句意:就在這時,一只貓從籃子旁邊經過,他聽到了老鼠說的話。根據“saidthecat”和首字母提示可知,此處應指一只貓,cat“貓”,不定冠詞a后用可數名詞單數。故填(c)at。70“youdon’tneedtocomehereanymore”老鼠,讓老鼠把頭放進自己嘴里,mouth“嘴巴”。故填(m)outh。七、書面表達(計分)句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,計分)71.他們經常在社區中心見面,分享他們的技能。【答案】Theyoftenmeetatthecommunitycentreandsharetheirskills.theyoftenmeetatthecommunitycentre;分享share;他們的技能theirskills。根據句意,時態應為一般現在時,主語they為復數,謂語動詞用原形meet,前后并列關系,and連接meet和share。故填Theyoftenmeetatthecommunitycentreandsharetheirskills.72.經理的電腦出故障了嗎?【答案】Isthereanythingwrongwiththemanager’scomputer?therebeanythingwrong有問題”“wrong”是形容詞作后置定語,修飾不定代詞“anything”;anything為單數,be動詞應用is,一般疑問句,應將is置于themanager’scomputer“經理的電腦”with填Isthereanythingwrongwiththemanager’scomputer?73.在一樓有個陽臺,我喜歡夜晚坐在那里欣賞空中的繁星。Onthefirstfloor,thereisaba
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