第第頁浙江省湖州市2022-2023學年高二下學期期末考試英語試卷一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。(共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1．WhatisTomgoingtodo?A．Giveaspeech.B．Listentoaspeech.C．Prepareforaspeech.2．Whendoafternoonclassesstart?A．At12:00. B．At1:00. C．At1:30.3．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Cookabigsupper.B．Checkhisreport.C．MeetDr.Smithfirst.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atalaundry.B．Atarestaurant.C．Ataclothingstore.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Aparty. B．Anexam. C．Amatch.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。(共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽材料，回答小題。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Familymembers.C．Photographerandcustomer.7．Whydoesthewomanrefusetobephotographedatfirst?A．Shelooksterriblenow.B．Shedoesn'tlikeit.C．Sheistoobusy.聽材料，回答小題。8．WhatdoweknowaboutthehotelinSitges?A．It'sfarfromthebeach.B．It'sbesideabusyroad.C．It'snearabusstop.9．WhatcanpeopleenjoyinthehotelinSitges?A．Footballgames. B．KTV. C．Keep-fitclasses.10．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Askforalowerprice.B．Lookaroundthehotel.C．Complaintothemanager.聽第8段材料,回答小題。11．HowlongdidJessieworkinGeneralMotors?A．Onemonth. B．Oneyear. C．Threeyears.12．WhydidJessiegotoAmerica?A．Formarriage. B．Forwork. C．Forstudy13．WhatpositiondoesJessieapplyfor?A．Ateacher. B．Aneditor. C．Asecretary聽第9段材料,回答小題。14．Whendoesthemanplantogotothenewmuseum?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.15．Whydoesthemanlookworried?A．Hecan'tmeetwithhisfriends.B．Hecan'tgetthemovieticket.C．Hecan'tgototheconcert.16．WhatwillMarydotomorrow?A．Enjoyaconcert.B．Receivesomeguests.C．Cookthedinner.17．WhatisMary'sattitudetowardtheman'sarrangementintheend?A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Disappointed.聽第10段材料,回答小題。18．Whatisthespeakerdoing?A．Deliveringaspeech.B．Introducingarestaurant.C．Organizingaconference.19．WheredidtheSlowFoodMovementstart?A．InSpain. B．InJapan. C．InItaly.20．WhatdoesthespeakerthinkSlowFoodismoreabout?A．Tradition. B．Lifestyles. C．Healthyfood.三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。Anxioustokeephealthy?Tryingtofindtipsonit?Justseewhattheseexpertssaidtoyou.EatinSeason"Thevegetablesinseasonsprovidethelowestcost,besttasteandmostnutrition,"saidregistereddietitianJillNussinow,"Ifpossible,growyourownorshopatafarmersmarketorstorewithhighproduceturnover.Becomefamiliarwithwhat'sinseason".StayHydrated(含水的)"Drinkatleast3litersofwaterdaily,butnomorethan1gallon,"saidTrinityPerkins,acertifiedpersonaltrainer,ISSAperformancenutritionspecialist."Stayinghydratedisessentialtoyourprogress—weightloss,energy,immunesystemfunctioningandmore!"Stayinghydratedensuresyourbodyfunctionproperlyandefficiently.EatSlowerandStopBeforeYou'reFull"Thisisprobablyoneofthemostimportantrulesofhealthyeating;itmeanseatinguntilyouaresatisfied,notstuffedbeyondbelief,"saidDarinHuslander,averifiednutritionist."Thisallowsyourbrainsignalstokickinandtellyourbodywhenitsfullandreadytostopeating."CutDownonSugarWeightgain,heartdisease,diabetes,andthelistofhealthissuesassociatedwithconsumingtoomuchaddedsugarcontinuetopileup.Theamountofsugarpeopleingest(攝入)hasbeenclimbing.Checktheingredientsbeforeyoudecideonfoodwhichishighinsugartokeepyoufeelingsatisfied.Whenyoursweettoothkicksin,reachforsomefruit.21．WhatdoesJillNussinowadviseustodo?A．Tofindthecheapestvegetables.B．Tostartashopatafarmersmarket.C．Tolearntheknowledgeofseasons.D．Togrowvegetablesforourselves.22．WhatdoesDarinHuslanderwanttostress?A．Thequalityoffood. B．Thequantityoffood.C．Thetypeoffood. D．Thetasteoffood.23．Howcanwecutdownonsugar?A．Todropfoodhighinsugarforfruit.B．Topileuphealthproblemswithsugar.C．Totakemoreexercisesuchasclimbing.D．Tochecktheingredientsofanyfood.閱讀理解SeanElliotMartinandPanchoTimmonsarefriendsonamissiontochangetheworld,onesmallactofkindnessatatime.That'sthesubjectoftheirnewbook,QuickandEasyWorldChange,whichtheyreleasedasane-book.Theprojectisinspiredbyanotherkindness-relatedbookMartinworkedonyearsago.Thelatestonetakespartsofthefirstbookandupdatesitwithmoreinspiringstoriesandlistsoflittlethingspeoplecandodailytospreadgoodnesswherevertheygo."Makeagameofgiving—youcanassignyourselfpointsfordifferentlittlethings,"Martinsaid."HowmanydoorscanIopeneachdayforsomeonewiththeirhandsfull?OrhowmanydifferentwayscanIhelpsomeonetoday?OrhowmanygooddeedscanIthinkof?"Italsoaddressestheconceptofcompoundkindness—adominoeffectofgooddeeds."Ifyouarekindtooneperson,he'slikelytobekindtotwotofivepeople,"Martinsaid.Bothauthors'liveshavebeenimpactedbythekindnessofothers,theyeachexplained.QuickandEasyWorldChangeistheirwaytopaythoseexperiencesforward.ForTimmons,ateacher'smercyincollegewasaturningpointforhim."IdidallthethingsIwassupposedtodo—workedhard,studiedhard—andendedupfailingprettymiserably,"herecalled."Buttheprofessorpulledmeasideandsaid,"You'reanAstudentturninginCandD.workbecauseyou'reclearlydyslexic(閱讀障礙)andnotgettingthehelpyouneed.""That5-minuteconversationwasthedifferencebetweendroppingoutofcollegeandgettingtwomaster'sdegreesandnowrunningtwocompanies,"Timmonssaid."I'vespentmycareertryingtopaythatforward."Withtheelectronicversionavailable,theirplanistoreleasehardcopies.Theauthorshopepeoplewilluseitlikeaworkbook,adocumenttheycanmarkup,reflectonandusetomaketheirlives—andthelivesofothers—better.24．WhatisthebookQuickandEasyWorldChangeabout?A．Positiveeffectsofkindness.B．Dreamsrealizedbytheauthors.C．Waystofeelgoodeveryday.D．Smallactsofkindness.25．Whatdoes"theconceptofcompoundkindness"inparagraph2mean?A．Beingkindisalife-longmission.B．Helpingotherswillmakeyourday.C．Itiseasytostepoutofthecomfortzone.D．Anactofkindnesscansetoffachainofevents.26．HowwasTimmons'lifeinfluencedbyothers'kindness?A．Hisdyslexicwassuccessfullycured.B．Hisscoreswerechangedbyothers.C．Ateachercomfortedhimwithwarmwords.D．Aprofessorassistedhimingettingmaster'sdegrees.27．Inwhatformisthebookaccessibletoreaders?A．Electronicversion. B．HardcopyC．Schoolworkbook. D．Document.閱讀理解Formotorcycleenthusiasts,nothingbeatstheexcitementofridingyourmotorcycleontheopenhighwaywiththewindonyourback.Withgaspricesrising,ridingmotorcyclesiseconomicalandamuchgreenerwaytotravel.Alongwiththebenefitscomestheriskofpersonalinjuryifanaccidentoccurs.Afterall,you'renotprotectedbysteellikeyouarewhiledrivingyourcar.Besidesahelmet(頭盔),thelatestsafetyinnovations,newairbagjeans,arepersonalairbagsthatyoucanweartobetterprotectyourlife.Airbagshavebeenprotectingpeopleincaraccidentsfordecades.Now,aSwedishcompany,Mo'cycle,teamedupwithanairbagtechnologycompanywhichpreviouslyproducedupperbodyprotectionformotorcycleriders,todesignandproducetheairbagsjeans.Thiskindofairbagcanofferprotectionforthemotorcyclerider'slowerbody,especiallythetailbone,incaseofanaccident.Accordingtothecompany,"Itreformedtheairbagtechnologytoprotectthefirstboneofthespinalcolumn(脊柱),becausespinalcolumninjuryistheleadingcauseofdisabilityamongmotorcycleriders."Theairbagjeanslooklikeordinarytrousers.Itscomponentisremovableandthejeanscanbewashed,dried,andwornagain.ThejeansaremadeofthematerialscalledArmalithwhichisstrongerandweighslessthansteel.Armalithhelpstopreventridersfrominjuriesafterafall.Theairbagsfixedintothefabrichelpprotecttheriderifheorshefallsoffthemotorcycle.Iftheriderisseparatedfromthevehicle,theairbagsaretouchedoffinseconds.That'sbecausethemechanismisactuallyachainthatconnectsthejeanstothemotorcycle.Mo'cycle'sairbagjeansareavailableonthecompany'scrowdfundingcampaignalongwithanairbagshirtandacompleteprotectionpackage.Obviously,theycanprovideprotectionformoremotorcycleriders.Makingtheroadssaferforthemiscertainlyaworthyeffort.28．Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?A．Toshowthepopularityofmotorcycles.B．Tostressthenecessityofairbagsjeans.C．Tostatetheimportanceofwearinghelmets.D．Toexpresstheexcitementofhighwayriding.29．Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A．Thetailboneinjuriesarehardtoidentify.B．Airbagsofferoverallprotectionforriders.C．Mo'cycleisfamousforairbagdesignandproduction.D．Theairbagjeansarebasedontheexistingtechnology.30．Whatisafeatureofairbagjeans?A．Theyleadanewfashiontrend.B．Theyarecomfortabletowear.C．Theyarequickinresponse.D．Theyneedfixingregularly.31．Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefutureoftheairbagjeans?A．Indifferent. B．Uncertain. C．Promising D．Curious.閱讀理解NASA'sJamesWebbSpaceTelescopehastakenitsfirstimageofaplanetoutsideofoursolarsystem.ThetelescoperecordedfourdifferentviewsofHIP65426b,alargeplanetabout6latestonetakesto12timesthemassoftheplanetJupiter"Thisisahistoricmoment,notonlyforWebbbutalsoforastronomygenerally,"saidSashaHinkley,associateprofessorofphysicsandastronomyattheUniversityofExeter.AstronomersdiscoveredHIP65426bin2017usingtheEuropeanSouthernObservatory'sVeryLargeTelescopeinChile.Itisayoungexoplanet(系外行星)around15to20millionyearsole-Earthis4.5billionyearsold.AccordingtoNASA,takingdirectimagesofexoplanetspresentsachallengebecausestarsaremuchbrighterthantheirsurroundingplanets-HIP65426bismorethan10,000timesdullerthanitshoststarinthenear-infrared(近紅外光),andafewthousandtimesdullerinthemid-infrared.Webbhasanear-infraredcameraandmid-infraredinstrument,whicharebothequippedwithcoronagraphs(日冕儀)."ItwasreallyimpressivehowwelltheWebbcoronagraphsworkedtosuppressthelightofthehoststar,"Prof.Hinkleysaid.Sincetheplanetisaround100timesfurtherawayfromitshoststarthanEarthisfromtheSun,thetelescopecaneasilyseparateitfromthestarintheimage.Althoughthisisnotthefirstdirectimageofanexoplanettakenfromspace,astheHubbleSpaceTelescopehastakendirectexoplanetimagespreviously,theimagepointsthewaytofutureobservationsthatwilldisclosemoreinformationaboutexoplanets."Ithinkwhat'smostexcitingisthatwe'veonlyjustbegun,"saidAarynnCarter,apostdoctoralresearcherattheUniversityofCalifornia."Therearemanymoreimagesofexoplanetstocomethatwillshapeouroverallunderstandingoftheirphysics,chemistryandformation.Wemayevendiscoverpreviouslyunknownplanets,too."32．WhatdoweknowaboutHIP65426b?A．ItwasfirstobservedinChile.B．Itisaplanetofthesolarsystem.C．ItisaboutthesizeofJupiter.D．IthasalongerhistorythanEarth.33．WhyisithardtotakedirectimagesofHIP65426b?A．It'sveryclosetoitshoststarB．Infraredcamerascan'tspotit.C．It'ssurroundedbyotherplanets.D．Thelightofitshoststaristoostrong.34．Theunderlinedword"suppress"inparagraph4canbereplacedby-A．strengthen B．block C．check D．adjust35．WhatdoesAarynnCartersayabouttheimageofHIP65426b?A．Itistheonlyimageofexoplanets.B．Itisusefulinexploringotherexoplanets.C．Ithasalreadyprovideddetailsoftheexoplanets.D．Ithelpsunderstandthesolarsystembetter.四、任務型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonehasoneormoretalents.Bringingoutthebestinotherscangraduallychangetheworld.36．Withpatience,youcangraduallyfindtheadmirablecharacteristicsofpeoplearoundyou.Herearesomewaystohelpyoutoidentifyandadmirethetalentsofpeoplearoundyou.Bekindtoothers.Givingisagoodwaytofindoutthegoodqualitiesinothers.Beingkinddoesn'tjustmeanhelpingsomeonefinancially.Youcanassistthemwithyouradvice,talentsandsoon.37．Besides,youwillknowhowtheydealwiththeirproblemsinlifewithamind:nevergiveup.Beflexibletodiscovergoodqualitiesinothers.Talentsadoptseveralformsandtheyputpeopleindifferentcircumstances.Somepeopleyoucomeacrossmayhavedifferentattitudestowardslifefromyou.38．Findtheweaknessinothers.Nobodyisperfectandeveryonehassomeshortcomings.However,theseareusefultoyou.39．Startbyanalyzingtheshortcomingsinothers,andthenyoucaneasilyfindoutthegoodqualitiestheyalreadyhave.40．Oneofthefinestwaystodiscovergoodcharacteristicsofothersistoaskthemsomethingabouttheirsuccessandfailure.Themoreyouarecurious,themoreyouwillknowaboutaperson.A.Developaninterestinothers.B.Liveinthepresenttospotothers'talents.C.Knowingone'sweaknessesisagreatwaytounderstandhim.D.Forthat,youneedtolearntoexploregoodqualitiesinothers.E.Discoverthegoodinothersandbringoutthebestinyourself.F.Duringthisprocess,youwillknowwhatdifficultytheyarefacingnow.G.Yourbiggestchallengeistoputasideyourownmindandseethebrightspotofthem.五、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Nickwastroubledandaimless.Thenonenight,everythingchanged.Atfirst,itwasjustfaintlightasNickdrovepastatwo-storyhouse.Thenherealizedthehousewasonfire.Heimmediatelypulleduptoinvestigate.41．wasclimbingupthefrontporch.Hurryingoutofthe42．,heyelled,"Help,fire!"AcardrovepastandNicktriedto43．ittostop,butinvain.Herantothebackdoor,sureitwouldbe44．.Tohisamazement,itswungopen.Without45．,Nickraninside,peeringintoroomstoseeifanyonewashome.Hehadjuststartedclimbingwhenhe46．andsawfourfacesemergeatthetopofthestairs.AfterNick'swarning,theycamepouringdownandrushedout."Anybodyelseinthere?"Nickasked.Whentolda6-year-oldwasstillin,heranback.Bynow,thewholehousewasinflames.Thesmellwas47．.Thesmokewasthick.HeliftedhisT-shirttocoverhismouthandnose.Ashehesitated,heheardthekidcrying48．.Nickstumbledintotheblackness,49．onsmoke.His50．stayedalertashemovedtowardthesound.ThensuddenlythekidwasinfrontofhimandNickquicklygrabbedherintohisarms.Theflameswere51．evencloser.Nicktookafewsteps52．andthrewhimselfoutofthewindow.Outside,thefirefightershadarrived.Hehandedoverthegirl—crying,butmiraculouslyuninjured53．acutonherarm—beforecollapsingonthesidewalk.Nick'sburnshavemostlyhealed,butotherchangeshavebeenfargreater.Asnewsabouthis54．spread,aGoFundMeaccountforhishospitalbillsexploded,reaching$600,000."Itsomehowfeelslikebothanear-deathexperienceanda55．."Nicksaid.41．A．Air B．Water C．Smoke D．Mist42．A．vehicle B．house C．bay D．fire43．A．put B．signal C．break D．take44．A．locked B．frozen C．wrapped D．melted45．A．interruption B．delay C．motion D．sympathy46．A．lookedup B．gotup C．lookeddown D．gotdown47．A．dizzy B．pleasant C．bitter D．intense48．A．desperately B．patiently C．tightly D．precisely49．A．hesitating B．spraining C．choking D．collapsing50．A．ankles B．throats C．ears D．fists51．A．skipping B．inching C．sinking D．fading52．A．forward B．downward C．upward D．backward53．A．dueto B．insteadof C．apartfrom D．asfor54．A．realism B．heroism C．criticism D．pessimism55．A．recovery B．reputation C．reform D．rebirth六、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。In2008,DuMenggraduatedfromtheCentralAcademyofFineArtswithamajorinVisualCommunicationArt.Before56．(specialize)inglassartattheRochesterInstituteofTechnology'sMasterofFineArtsprogramintheUnitedStates,amemorabletripsparkedherinterestinthecraft."Attheendof2008,oursupervisor57．(take)meandmyclassmatesonatriptotheU.S.In58．artmuseumonthetrip,Ifirstsawartistsusingglassasamaterial59．(create)theirwork.Iwascuriousabouthowglasscouldbeusedinsuchaway,"saidDuMeng."I60．(particular)liketoseethechangingstateof61．(shadow)castbylightpassingthroughglassatdifferenttimesandseasons,"Duexplained."Theinterestingthingaboutglass62．(be)thatyounotonlyneedtoconsidertheglassitself,63．thelightitreflects."There'sagroupofworks64．DuMengiscurrentlyexperimentingwith.Thenameis"DriftThroughtheForest,SilenceintheValley,"andintheworkshehasrecycledalotofglasssodabottles.Shesaidit'scompletelydifferent65．whatsheimagined.It'snotclear,andtherearemanytexturessimilartocrackedice.Shebelievedthenaturallyformedstateisverybeautiful.七、書面表達(共兩節,滿分40分)66．書面表達假定你是高二學生李華,你校上周舉辦了第五屆社團成果展(theFifthClubExhibition),請你寫一篇活動報道,介紹本次活動。內容包括：●活動目的；●活動經過；●活動反響。注意：●寫作詞數應為80左右；●請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TheFifthClubExhibitioninOurSchool67．書面表達閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Ikeepatwo-dollarbillinmywalletthatwasgiventomebymymotherwhenIwassixyearsold.Istillrememberthedaywhenshepulledmeintothelivingroomandsaid,"Youarebrilliantinmymind,butifyoufailoncedon'tgiveup.Don'tfearfailure.Itisawayofgettingustotryharder.Youwillsucceed,Ipromise."Shelookedatmeandcontinued,"Iwantyoutocarrythistwo-dollarbillforextragoodluck.""Thanksmom,"Ireplied."Iwillkeepitclosetomealways."Iamnotsuperstitious(迷信的),butfromthatdayonthebillgoeswithmewhereverIgo.Ifirmlybelievethatluckwouldfollowmeeverywhere.EverymorningIwouldgetdressedandmytwo-dollarbillwentintomypocket.MymotherpassedawaywhenIwas17yearsoldandIremembertakingoutmytwo-dollarbill.Ihelditinmyhandforthelongesttimeandknewthatshewouldbewatchingovermetherestofmylife.EachtimeIfeltIhadacrisisonmyhands,Iwouldreachformytwo-dollarbillandsetitonthetable.Iwouldstareatitforseveralhoursandcouldalwayscomeupwithasolution.WhenIappliedformyfirstjob,Iwasthirtyyearsoldandveryshy.ThethoughtofbeinginterviewedforajobwasscarybutIhadtowork.Onmyfirstinterview,asIsatinthewaitingroom,Inoticedtherewerefivewomenaheadofme.Allofthewomenwereyoungerandverywelldressed.Oneofthemlookedperfectinherbluestripedsuitwithmatchingpurseandshoes.IknewIwasupagainstwomenbetterqualifiedbylookingatthelengthoftheirresumes(簡歷).注意：●續寫詞數應為150左右；●請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:Mrs.Martin,theofficemanager,calledmeintoheroffice.

Paragraph2:Latethatafternoon,whileIwascooking,thetelephonerang.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Tom,areyouready?M:Yes,Ithinkso.I'vebeenpreparingforitthewholeweekW:Great.I'msurethestudentswillloveyourspeech.【分析】問題：湯姆打算做什么？根據"I'vebeenpreparingforitthewholeweek"我準備了整整一周；以及"Great.I'msurethestudentswillloveyourspeech."太好了。我相信學生們會喜歡你的演講的。可知湯姆打算做演講，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethestartingtimeformorningclassesandafternoonclasses?M:Morningclassesbeginat8o'clock,andtheylasttill12o'clock.Afternoonclassesfollowafteraone-hourlunchbreak.【分析】問題：下午什么時候開始上課？根據"Morningclassesbeginat8o'clock,andtheylasttill12o'clock.Afternoonclassesfollowafteraone-hourlunchbreak."上午8點開始上課，一直持續到12點。午休一小時后再上下午的課。可推知下午的課1點開始，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Didyoufinishthereport?M:Yes,finally!I'llbeabletogiveittoDr.Smithandgohomeearlyforachange.I'mlookingforwardtocookingabigsupper.W:Well,Ithinkyou'dbettertakeanotherlookatyourspelling.【分析】問題：女士建議男士做什么？根據"Ithinkyou'dbettertakeanotherlookatyourspelling."我想你最好再看一下你的拼寫。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.Ihavesomewoolpantsthatneedtobecleaned.Ispilledwineonthematarestaurant.Ireallyhopetheyarenotruined.【分析】問題：談話可能發生在哪里？根據"Ihavesomewoolpantsthatneedtobecleaned.Ispilledwineonthematarestaurant.Ireallyhopetheyarenotruined."我有幾條羊毛褲子需要清洗。我在一家餐館把酒灑在上面了。我真的希望它們沒有壞掉。可推知他們在洗衣店，故選A。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Canyoutellwhichteamseemstowin?W:Hardtosay.Butnowthescoreisinourfavor.M:Yes.Ourguestteamisreallytough.【分析】問題：談話人主要在談論什么？根據"Canyoutellwhichteamseemstowin?"你能說出哪支球隊看起來要贏嗎？；以及"Hardtosay.Butnowthescoreisinourfavor."很難說。但現在比分對我們有利。可推知他們在談論一場比賽，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞。【答案】6．B7．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ijuststartedtakingaphotographyclass,⑥andmyfirstassignmentistotakephotosofmyfamily.CanItakesomephotosofyourightnow,orareyoubusy?W:Rightnow.Ilookterrible!I'mnotbusy,butIjustgotbackfromwork!Ilovegettingmyphototaken,butnotwhenIdon'tlookmybest.M:Thepicturesaresupposedtobenatural.Please?W:Okay,fine.DoIhavetodoanything?M:No,justactlikeI'mnothere.

【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。6．問題：談話人之間是什么關系？根據"andmyfirstassignmentistotakephotosofmyfamily.CanItakesomephotosofyourightnow,orareyoubusy?"我的第一個任務是給家人拍照。我現在可以給你拍幾張照片嗎？還是你很忙？可推知他們是一家人，故選B.7．問題：為什么女士一開始拒絕拍照？根據"Ilookterrible!"我看起來糟透了！故選A。【答案】8．C9．A10．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Doyouhavethelatestinformationonthehotel?W:Yes,Ithinkso.M:Right.Tellmesomethingaboutit.W:OK.ThehotelisinSitges,asmalltownwhichis37kilometersawayfromBarcelona.Andthereisabusstoprightoutsidethehotel.M:That'sgood.Thehotelwebookedlastyearwasnearabusyroad,anditwas2kilometersfromthebeach.Ihopethishotelisn'tlikethat.W:No,it'sonlyabout100metersawayfromthebeach.M:OK.Whatabouttheentertainment?W:There'stennis,tabletennis,volleyballandminigolf.Oh,theyalsoorganizefootballmatches.ItusedtohaveKTVandkeep-fitclasses,butnowthey'reclosed.M:Oh,whatapity!Whatabouttheoverallprice?W:Well,it'sthehighseasonsothepriceisreallyhighforthemoment,$800onenight.M:Wouldn'titbebettertocutitdownto$699?Wecantrytobargainwiththehotelmanager.W:OK.Let'sdoit.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。8．問題：我們對錫切斯的酒店了解多少？根據"Andthereisabusstoprightoutsidethehotel."酒店外面有一個公共汽車站。故選C。9．問題：人們在錫切斯的酒店可以享受什么？根據"There'stennis,tabletennis,volleyballandminigolf.Oh,theyalsoorganizefootballmatches."有網球、乒乓球、排球和迷你高爾夫。哦，他們還組織足球比賽。故選A。10．問題：談話人接下來要做什么？根據"Wouldn'titbebettertocutitdownto$699?Wecantrytobargainwiththehotelmanager."把它削減到699美元不是更好嗎？我們可以試著和酒店經理討價還價；以及"OK.Let'sdoit."好的，我們來做吧。故選A。【答案】11．B12．C13．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Firstly,we'dlikeyoutodoabriefselfintroduction.

W:MynameisJesseChan.Threeyearsago,IgraduatedfromPekingUniversity,whereIstudiedEnglish.IworkedasasecretaryinGeneralMotorsforoneyear,andthenwenttoAmericaforfurthereducation.Ijustcamebacklastmonth.

M:Allright,howoldareyou?

W:25yearsold.

M:Areyoumarried?

W:No,I'mstillsingle,andIhavenoplanformarriagerightnow.

M:WhydoyouwanttobeanEnglisheditor?

W:Well,IhavemadeupmymindtobeanEnglisheditoreversinceIwaseightyearsold.Ithought,itmustbegreattoseemyownnameprintedonthemagazineandthousandsofpeoplewillgettoknowme.ButnowIthinkanEnglisheditorissupposedtospreadknowledge,andsharingknowledgeitselfwillleadtoselfimprovement.

【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。11．問題：Jessie在通用汽車公司工作了多久？根據"IworkedasasecretaryinGeneralMotorsforoneyear"我在通用汽車公司當了一年秘書，故選B。12．問題：Jessie為什么去美國？根據"thenwenttoAmericaforfurthereducation."然后去了美國繼續深造。故選C。13．句意：Jessie申請什么職位？根據"IhavemadeupmymindtobeanEnglisheditoreversinceIwaseightyearsold."我從八歲起就下定決心要當一名英語編輯。故選B。【答案】14．C15．C16．A17．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme,Mary?

W:Yes,youlooksoworried.IseverythingOK?

M:Well,twoofmyfriendsjustcalledmesayingtheywillcomeandvisitmetomorrow.Ihaven'tseenthemforawhile,andthey'vehelpedmealotwhenIwasworkingwiththemlastyear,soI'dliketoreturnthefavorbycookingadinnerforthem.Andthedayaftertomorrow,I'mgoingtoshowthemaroundthenewmuseumofourcity.

W:Ohno,it'sFridaytoday.Youpromisedmethatwewouldbethereenjoyingapleasantweekend.

M:Yes,Iknow.Iamterriblysorry.

W:Ihavealreadybookedtheticketsfortomorrow'sconcert.And,youknow,Ireallylookforwardtoattendingit.

M:I'mreally,reallysorry,butIcan'tgowithyou,dear.IgiveyoumywordthatIwillbetherenexttime.

W:Waitasecond.AreyousayingIcango?

M:Yes,Iknowhowmuchyouenjoyconcerts.SoIwillbeathomereceivingmyfriends,andIwillcookthedinnerforthem.

【點評】考查細節理解，首先理解題干，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。14．問題：男士打算什么時候去新博物館？根據"Andthedayaftertomorrow,I'mgoingtoshowthemaroundthenewmuseumofourcity."后天，我將帶他們參觀我們城市的新博物館；以及"it'sFridaytoday."今天是星期五。故選C。15．問題：為什么男士看起來很擔心？根據"havealreadybookedtheticketsfortomorrow'sconcert.And,youknow,Ireallylookforwardtoattendingit."我已經訂好了明天音樂會的票。而且，你知道，我真的很期待參加；以及"I'mreally,reallysorry,butIcan'tgowithyou,dear."我真的，真的很抱歉，但我不能和你一起去，親愛的。故選C。16．問題：瑪麗明天做什么？根據"Ihavealreadybookedtheticketsfortomorrow'sconcert."我已經訂好了明天音樂會的票。故選A。17．問題：瑪麗最終對男士的安排持什么態度？根據"Waitasecond.AreyousayingIcango?"等一下。你是說我可以去嗎？可推知她很高興，故選B。【答案】18．A19．C20．B【解析】【聽力原文】Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.I'mMikeSmith.Ifeelhonoredtobeinvitedtotheconference.Idon'tknowwhetheryou'veheardabouttheslowfoodmovementbefore,nowI'lltalkaboutit.Theslowfoodmovementisreallyareactiontofastfoodandourfastmodernlifestyles.Peopleeattoomanyhamburgers,toomanypizzasandtoomuchfastfoodingeneral.Themovementitselfwasstar