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2025年英語專業八級考試試題及答案詳解一、詞匯與語法(每小題2分,共20分)
1.Themanagerwas________withtheemployee'sperformance.
A.satisfied
B.pleased
C.content
D.delighted
答案:A
2.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadily________overthepastfiveyears.
A.increasing
B.improving
C.enhancing
D.augmenting
答案:A
3.She________herhusbandwhenshewasjust18yearsold.
A.married
B.wed
C.tiedtheknot
D.joinedhands
答案:B
4.Thedoctoradvisedhimto________smokingandstartexercising.
A.giveup
B.quit
C.stop
D.cease
答案:A
5.Thestudentswere________withthenewteacher'steachingmethods.
A.pleased
B.satisfied
C.content
D.delighted
答案:B
6.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplansto________theoldhousingprojects.
A.rebuild
B.reconstruct
C.renovate
D.revamp
答案:A
二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)
7.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldandfindanswerstoourquestions.However,thisconveniencecomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewsandfakestoriescanquicklygoviral,causingconfusionandpanicamongthepublic.Itiscrucialforindividualstobecriticalthinkersandverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheycomeacross.
Questions:
a)WhathastheInternetrevolutionized?
b)WhatisoneofthebiggestconcernsrelatedtotheInternet?
c)Whatiscrucialforindividualstodoinordertoaddressthisconcern?
答案:
a)Thewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.
b)Thespreadofmisinformation.
c)Tobecriticalthinkersandverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheycomeacross.
8.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainableliving.Manypeoplearemakingeffortstoreducetheircarbonfootprintandlivemoreenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyles.Oneofthewaystoachievethisisbyconsuminglessmeat.Themeatindustryisamajorcontributortogreenhousegasemissionsanddeforestation.Byreducingourconsumptionofmeat,wecanhelpmitigateclimatechangeandprotecttheplanet.
Questions:
a)Whathastherebeenagrowinginterestinrecently?
b)Whatisonewaytoachieveamoreenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?
c)Whyshouldwereduceourconsumptionofmeat?
答案:
a)Sustainableliving.
b)Consuminglessmeat.
c)Tomitigateclimatechangeandprotecttheplanet.
三、完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
9.Themoviewasso________thatitkeptme________frombeginningtoend.
A.fascinating;engaged
B.fascinating;interested
C.fascinating;intrigued
D.captivating;engaged
答案:A
10.She________herphonewhensheheardthedoorbellring.
A.putdown
B.setdown
C.laiddown
D.putoff
答案:A
11.Thecompanyisplanningto________itsoperationsinthenextquarter.
A.expand
B.extend
C.broaden
D.increase
答案:A
12.He________hisdecisiontoleavethejobaftermuchthought.
A.reconsidered
B.rethought
C.reconsidered
D.rethought
答案:A
13.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietandlistentothelecture.
A.requested
B.required
C.demanded
D.insisted
答案:B
14.Thegovernmenthas________strictregulationstocontrolpollution.
A.imposed
B.established
C.implemented
D.enforced
答案:A
15.She________thebookonthetableandstartedreadingit.
A.placed
B.put
C.laid
D.set
答案:A
四、翻譯(每小題3分,共30分)
16.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadilyincreasingoverthepastfiveyears.
答案:過去五年里,該公司的利潤一直在穩步增長。
17.Itiscrucialforindividualstobecriticalthinkersandverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheycomeacross.
答案:個人成為批判性思維者并驗證他們遇到信息的準確性至關重要。
18.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.
答案:互聯網徹底改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式。
19.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstorebuildtheoldhousingprojects.
答案:政府已宣布計劃重建老舊住宅項目。
20.Thedoctoradvisedhimtogiveupsmokingandstartexercising.
答案:醫生建議他戒煙并開始鍛煉。
五、寫作(共20分)
21.Writeashortessayontheimportanceofcriticalthinkingintoday'sdigitalage.
答案:略
六、聽力理解(每小題2分,共20分)
22.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.
A:Ican'tfindmykeysanywhere.DoyouthinkIleftthemattheoffice?
B:Maybeyoushouldcheckyourbag.Sometimesweforgetthingsthere.
Questions:
a)Whatistheproblemmentionedintheconversation?
b)WhatsuggestiondoesBmaketoA?
答案:
a)TheproblemisthatAcan'tfindtheirkeys.
b)BsuggeststhatAshouldchecktheirbag.
23.Listentothelectureandanswerthequestions.
Thelecturediscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Thespeakermentionsthatsocialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonyoungpeople'smentalhealth.
Questions:
a)Whatisthetopicofthelecture?
b)Whatarethepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'smentalhealth?
答案:
a)Thetopicofthelectureistheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.
b)Thepositiveeffectsincludetheabilitytoconnectwithothersandshareexperiences,whilethenegativeeffectsincludeincreasedanxietyanddepression.
(注:以上僅為模擬試卷,實際考試內容可能會有所不同。)
本次試卷答案如下:
一、詞匯與語法(每小題2分,共20分)
1.A.satisfied
解析:根據句意,經理對員工的表現感到滿意,故選A。
2.A.increasing
解析:根據句意,公司在過去五年中的利潤穩步增長,故選A。
3.B.wed
解析:根據句意,她18歲時就嫁給了她的丈夫,故選B。
4.A.giveup
解析:根據句意,醫生建議他戒煙并開始鍛煉,故選A。
5.B.satisfied
解析:根據句意,學生們對新老師的教學方法感到滿意,故選B。
6.A.rebuild
解析:根據句意,政府宣布計劃重建老舊住宅項目,故選A。
二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)
7.答案:
a)Thewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.
b)Thespreadofmisinformation.
c)Tobecriticalthinkersandverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheycomeacross.
8.答案:
a)Sustainableliving.
b)Consuminglessmeat.
c)Tomitigateclimatechangeandprotecttheplanet.
三、完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
9.A.fascinating;engaged
解析:根據句意,電影如此吸引人,以至于她從頭到尾都全神貫注地看了下去,故選A。
10.A.putdown
解析:根據句意,她聽到門鈴響時放下了手機,故選A。
11.A.expand
解析:根據句意,公司計劃在下一個季度擴大其業務,故選A。
12.A.reconsidered
解析:根據句意,他在經過深思熟慮后重新考慮
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