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河南省商丘柘城縣聯考2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中監測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Youlookunhappy,David.Why?—Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning,but________ofthemcame.A.nobody B.none C.all2、—Yourscarfissobeautiful!Whendidyoubuyit?—Onmy18thbirthday.I________itfor6years.A.bought B.havehad C.willbuy3、Ican’tgotoschoolbecauseI________fromabadcold.A.offer B.suffer C.hurt4、Broadwayisfamous_________itstheatresandWallStreetisfamous_______animportanttradecentre.A.as;for B.for;as C.as;as D.for;for5、—Haveyou________theSpeechCompetition?—No,notyet.A.gotsomethingto B.gotreadyfor C.makeyourselfto6、Thismathproblemistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme________?A.workonit B.workoutit C.workitout D.workforit7、—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure. B.Noproblem. C.Thatwouldbefine. D.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t8、Walkingalonginthedark,Ifeltuneasy.A.uncertain B.notdifficult C.nervous D.hard9、MrLi________Kunming.He________thecitythreetimes.Thistimehe________Kunmingforthreedays.A.hasbeento;hasgoneto;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeento;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeento;hasgonetoD.hasgoneto;hasbeenin;hasbeento10、Myfatherdoesn’thavemuchmoney.Idon’thave,____________.A.too B.also C.either二、補全對話(10分)11、根據對話內容,從下面選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!三、語法填空(10分)12、Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousoon.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.“Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas___6___.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally___10___it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfatherlovedtoplaycatchwithme.Iwasn’tverygoodatit,buthewouldencourage(鼓勵)___1___tellingme“keepyoureyeontheball”asIwouldnotbeabletocatcheventheeasiestofthrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn’tplaycatchasmuch.IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis___2___.Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay“keepyoureyeontheball”.Wewouldboth___3___becauseusuallythatsuggestiondidnotapplyto(適用于)theproblem,buthewould___4___tomakemesmile.Myfatherbecameillin795whenIwas23.Ashesufferedfromastroke(中風),hecouldnot___5___.Thereweren’tanymoreconversations.Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodatreadinghislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere___6___him.Duringourlast___7___,IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyeontheball.”Webothsmiled.Thatwasthe___8___timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.Sincethen,“keepyoureyeontheball”hasbecomeawayformetogetridofstress.1.A.always B.never C.hardly D.sometimes2.A.money B.information C.advice D.understanding3.A.cry B.laugh C.wave D.hit4.A.try B.refuse C.forget D.stop5.A.eat B.hear C.walk D.speak6.A.lookingat B.playingwith C.caringfor D.hearingfrom7.A.competition B.conversation C.fighting D.training8.A.late B.bad C.fun D.last五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Let’sExplore(探究)TheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExplorehaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsonon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8~16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:14~16July,2014Days:MondaytoWednesdayTime:10:00a.m.~4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:5~7August,2014Days:TuesdaytoThursdayTime:10:00a.m.~4:00p.m.Programcost:$30formembers;$50fornon-membersHowtodo:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform(申請表).Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore11thJuly,2014(Friday).Notes:1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.2.Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!!1.______canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.A.Akidof7 B.Aboyof14C.Agirlof17 D.Amanof262.Ifthereisarainstormon14thJuly,programAwillstarton______.A.Sunday B.MondayC.Tuesday D.Wednesday3.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay______fortheprogram.A.$690 B.$710 C.$730 D.$7504.Freelunchesaren’tprovidedbecause______.A.thelunchescosttoomuch B.peoplehavedifferenttastesC.therearemanyrestaurants D.theymaybringlunch-boxes5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram.B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.15、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombinationofmanyanimalssuchsnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohornsandalongmoustache.Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyordiveinthesea.Theycanbreatheoutfireandtheycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,excellentpeopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,suchasthegreatmanDengXiaoping,andtheKongfustarLiXiaolong.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-raisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.1.WhichpowerofdragonsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Theycanputoutfire. B.Theycanswim.C.Theycanmakerain. D.Theycanfly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”mean?A.Hopingheorshecanbeasstrongasadragon. B.Hopingheorshewillhaveabrightfuture.C.Hopingheorshecanliveahappylife. D.Hopingheorshecanlearnfromadragon.3.WhydidthewritermentionDengXiaopingandLiXiaolonginParagraph3?A.Toaskpeoplelearnfromthem. B.Toaskpeoplerememberthem.C.Tomakeaconclusionaboutthispassage. D.Togiveexamplestosupportthewriter’sidea.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatdragonis. B.DragoninChineseculture.C.Festivalsaboutdragon. D.Somesayingsaboutdragon.16、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristatrractions.Citytourcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Bookaroomwithakitchen.Thoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantsonourlasstnightofthevacation.Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.studentIDcards B.tourcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“touristatrractions”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.旅游方式 B.旅游設施 C.旅游手冊 D.旅游景點3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisedus________.A.getthecheapestroom B.livenearsmalltouristatrractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwithuswhentraveling4.Thewriterprefertomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause_________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredelicious B.helikescookersinthehotelC.hewantstospendmuchmoneyonadelicoussupper D.therearenorestaurantnearthere5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtosavemoneywhentraveling B.howtogetatourcardC.howtofindahoteloutsideacity D.howtobookaroomontheInternet六、完成句子(10分)17、A(n)________meansacreatureorlivingthingfromoutsideEarth.A.dragon B.alien C.unicorn D.giant18、parents,hard,theirkids,too,shouldn’t,push________________________________________.19、父母應該花更多的時間同孩子溝通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.20、雖然我們住在不同的城市,但我們彼此仍然保持著聯系。Weliveindifferentcities,butwestill________________________________eachother.21、Studyingonlineisboring._______(不管怎樣),youcanlearnmuchfromthecourses.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。I’mahappygirl.Ihavelotsoffriends.Butoneofthemisspecial.Canyouguesswhoitis?It’smyradio(收音機).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilymovedtoNewYork.____1____Icouldn’ttalktoanyone.Imissedmyhometown.IhopedthatIcouldgobackoneday.SometimesIbecamesad.Luckily,Ihadmyoldfriend,theradio,withme.Shebroughtmelotsofhappiness.Why?ShetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.____2____Mostimportantofall,shehelpedmetogettoknowmoreaboutthiscity.Theradiohadsomefungames.____3____Itmademylifemorecolorful.____4____Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.____5____Nowtheradiostillhelpsmealot.Everyday,whenthemorningnewsstarts,Iknowitistimeforschoolwithoutlookingatmywatch.Ilovemyradio.A.Imadephonecallstotheradioprogramstoanswertheirinterestingquestions.B.Iwasn’tlonelyanymore.C.Ididn’thaverelatives(親戚)orfriendsthere.D.Soonschoolbegan.E.Shetookmetobeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(實現).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞臺),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________九、書面表達(20分)假如你是Mona,是某國際學校的心理輔導老師,經常幫助在校學生解決煩心事。你看到了上述同學的留言,請你選擇最后一位同學回復。內容包括:1.表明你的態度;2.提出中肯的建議。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數80個左右。郵件的格式和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearLiNan,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mona
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——David,你看起來不開心,為什么?——今天早上,我邀請了同學來打籃球,但是沒有一個人來。考查代詞。nobody沒有人(其后不接of);none沒有;all所有的。根據“Youlookunhappy”以及“ofthem”可知,此處應用none,表示“沒有人”。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的圍巾很漂亮。你什么時候買的它?——在我18歲生日時。我已經買了它6年了。考查動詞時態。根據“I…itfor6years.”可知,“fot+一段時間”與現在完成時連用,結構是have/hasdone。buy是非延續性動詞,此處須用延續性動詞have,過去分詞是had。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我不能去上學,因為我患了重感冒。考查動詞辨析。offer提供;suffer遭遇;hurt傷害。根據“fromabadcold”可知,sufferfrom“患……病”。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:Broadway以它的劇院著名,WallStreet作為一個重要的貿易中心而著名。此題考查固定短語befamousfor因為……而著名和befamousas作為……而著名。根據句意,故選B。考點:考查介詞。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為演講比賽做好準備了嗎?——沒,還沒有。考查動詞短語。getsomethingtosb.把某物給某人;getreadyfor為……做準備,后可加名詞;makeyourselfto無此表達。根據“theSpeechCompetition”可知,是為比賽做準備。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這道數學題太難了。你能幫我解決這個問題嗎?考查動詞詞組辨析。workon致力于,從事于;workout可以解決,設計出;workfor為……做事。根據“Thismathproblemistoodifficult.”這題太難了,可知指的是你能“幫我”嗎。workout短語中,out是副詞,賓語是代詞時,要放在兩詞之間。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你洗碗好嗎?——對不起,我恐怕不能。我割斷了手指,我要盡量不讓它弄濕。考查情景交際。Yes,sure是的,當然;Noproblem沒問題;Thatwouldbefine那很好;Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t對不起,我恐怕不能。根據“IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.”可知,手指受傷了,因此不能洗碗,空處表示拒絕,故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:在黑暗中走著,我感到不安。考查形容詞辨析。uncertain猶豫的;notdifficult不難的;nervous緊張的,不安的;hard困難的。uneasy意為“不安的”,可用nervous替換。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生去昆明了。他去過這座城市3次了。這次他在昆明已經三天了。考查現在完成時。hasgoneto去了某地(沒回來);hasbeento去過某地(回來了);hasbeenin在某地。根據語境,第一空是“去了昆明”(沒回來),用hasgoneto;第二空是“去過昆明三次”,用hasbeento;第三空是“在昆明三天了”,用hasbeenin。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的父親沒有什么錢。我也沒有。考查副詞辨析。too用于肯定句句末;also用于肯定句中,實意動詞前;either用于否定句句末。根據該句是否定句,故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是邁克和桑迪之間的對話,他們在討論是否要到火星上生活。【1題詳解】根據“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.”可知,我不確定是否值得冒這個險,因此我擔心有風險,D項“這讓我很擔心。”符合語境,故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知,人類已經去過月球了,因此人類去火星上應是安全的,A項“那會很安全的。”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知,連詞but前后表示轉折關系,but后表示我們住在那里可能會生病,因此but前表示住在火星上是安全的那種說法可能是對的,E項“也許你說的對。”符合語境,故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知,桑迪認為住在火星上可能會生病,根據“It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.”可知,邁克認為住在另一個星球是非常好的,是一種不同的生活,因此他和桑迪的想法不同,C項“我不這么認為,桑迪。”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.”可知,此處表示他的朋友都去火星,B項“我希望你們也都來。”符合語境,故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內心是一樣的。【1題詳解】句意:我會盡快向你解釋的。for為了;to到;from從;in在里面。explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我會給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西;anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西;interestingsomething表達錯誤;interestinganything表達錯誤。something一般用于肯定句,anything一般用于否定句或問句,本句是肯定句,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:在水果店,我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填;an泛指一個,用于發音第一個音素是元音音素前;a泛指一個,用于發音第一個音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,這里特指前文提到的水果店。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:現在是時候回答你的問題了。answer動詞原形;answered動詞過去式;answering現在分詞或動名詞;toanswer動詞不定式。Itistimetodosth.“是做事的時候了”,固定用法。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:亞當仔細地看了看。care關心,動詞/名詞;careful認真的,形容詞;carefully認真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的,后加名詞;theothers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;theother兩者中的另一個;another三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知,此處指”其他的蘋果”,且空后沒有名詞,用theothers。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:當我說話的時候,亞當仔細地檢查著每一個。talk談論,動詞原形;talked動詞過去式;amtalking現在進行時;wastalking過去進行時。根據“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的時候我正在說話,用過去進行時。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我分辨不出來。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知這些蘋果都一樣,作者兒子不能辨別出來。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內在基本上是一樣的。Though雖然;And和;But但是;So所以。前后兩個句子是讓步關系,用Though引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他完全明白了。wasgetting過去進行時;gets動詞單三;got過去式;get動詞原形。根據全文時態可知此處時態是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式got。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者和父親成長中的點點滴滴,哪怕父親不在人世了,作者還是會回憶起父親經常說的那句話。【1題詳解】句意:我不太擅長籃球,但他總是鼓勵我“盯著球”,因為即使是最簡單的投球,我也接不住。always總是;never從不;hardly幾乎不;sometimes有時。根據“Iwasn’tverygoodatit,buthewouldencourage(鼓勵)”并結合語境,可知,父親總是鼓勵著作者。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:如果我有問題,我會去找我父親征求他的建議。money錢;information信息;advice建議;understanding理解。根據“IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis”可知,有問題會去找父親征求建議。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:我們都笑了,因為通常這個建議并不適用于這個問題,但他會試著讓我笑。cry哭;laugh笑;wave揮手;hit打。根據“Hewouldtrytojokewithme”可知,應說會讓作者笑。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:我們都笑了,因為通常這個建議并不適用于這個問題,但他會試著讓我笑。try試;refuse拒絕;forget忘記;stop停止。根據“becauseusuallythatsuggestiondidnotapplyto(適用于)theproblem,buthewould”并結合語境,指的父親會試著讓作者笑。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:由于中風,他不能說話。eat吃;hear聽;walk走路;speak說。根據“Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.”可知,是他不能說話了。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:過了一段時間,我似乎很擅長讀懂他的唇語,甚至比照顧他的護士還要好。lookingat看著;playingwith與……玩;caringfor照顧;hearingfrom收到……的信。根據“evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere”可知,指的比照顧他的護士還要好。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:在我們最后一次談話中,我告訴他我在工作中遇到的一個問題。competition比賽;conversation談話;fighting斗爭;training訓練。根據“IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.”可知,指的是談話。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:那是我父親去世前最后一次見到他。late遲的;bad壞的;fun有趣的;last最后的。根據“timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.”可知,應說是最后一次見到父親。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了探索大自然的項目。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Age:Studentsaged8~16”可知,8至16歲的學生可以參加。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ProgramADates:14~16July,2014Days:MondaytoWednesday”以及“Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.”可知,項目A原本的開始時間是七月十四號星期一,如果下雨就推遲一天,即七月十五號星期二開始。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Programcost:$30formembers;$50fornon-members”可知,一個會員要花$30,非會員要花$50,所以共需:$30×2+$50=$710。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.”可知,因為每個人的口味不同所以不提供免費午餐。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform”可知,要提交申請表。故選D。15、1.A2.B3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了有關“龍”的寓意、有關龍的節日以及龍在中國文化中的重要性。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyordiveinthesea.Theycanbreatheoutfireandtheycanmakerain,too.”(它們擁有神奇的力量,可以在空中飛行或在海里潛水。它們可以噴火,也可以制造雨水。)可知,文章中沒有提到龍有可以滅火的力量。故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第二段“InChinese,excellentpeopleareoftencalled‘dragons’.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,‘Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon’”.(在中國,優秀的人通常被稱為“龍”。許多中國諺語和成語都談到龍,例如“希望自己的孩子成為龍”。)可猜測出,下劃線句子的意思應是:希望他或她有一個光明的未來。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,suchasthegreatmanDengXiaoping,andtheKongfustarLiXiaolong.Theyareallverysuccessful.”可知,作者在第三段中提到鄧小平和李小龍是為了舉例支持他的“龍年出生的人有一定的特點。他們有創造力、自信、勇敢、快速發展。”想法。故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。短文主要介紹了有關“龍”的寓意、有關龍的節日以及龍在中國文化中的重要性。選項B“中國文化中的龍”符合文意。故選B。16、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了旅行時如何省錢的方法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.”可知有了旅游卡,你可以在餐館和商店花更少的錢。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Youmightevengetfreetickets”可知此處說的是門票,所以應該是旅游景點的門票,故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.”可知選擇一家遠離大型旅游景點酒店可以幫你節省一些錢。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.”可知因為他想花很多錢吃一頓美味的晚餐。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知本文主要介紹了旅行時如何省錢的方法。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、B【解析】【詳解】句意:一個外星人意思是一個來自地球以外的生物。考查名詞辨析。dragon龍;alien外星人;unicorn獨角獸;giant巨人。acreatureorlivingthingfromoutsideEarth意為“一個來自地球以外的生物”,此處指外星人。故選B。18、Parentsshouldn’tpushtheirkidstoohard【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,parents作主語,shouldn’t情態動詞;push作謂語;theirkids作賓語;toohard作狀語,放在句尾。故填Parentsshouldn’tpushtheirkidstoohard“父母不應該把孩子逼得太緊。”19、①.communicating②.with【解析】【詳解】“sbspend時間doingsth”表示“某人花時間做某件事”;動詞短語communicatewith表示“溝通”。故填communicating;with。20、①.keep②.in③.touch④.with【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,空處缺少了“保持聯系”,英文表達為keepintouchwith,主語是we,時態為一般現在時,謂語動詞用原形。故填keep;in;touch;with。21、Anyway【解析】【詳解】句意:網上學習很無聊。無論如何,你可以從課程中學到很多東西。“不管怎樣”anyway,副詞修飾整個句子,且句首字母需大寫。故填Anyway。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者是一個快樂的女孩,有許多朋友。重點介紹了她的一個特殊的朋友——收音機。作者小的時候,家搬到了紐約,那里沒有親戚朋友,非常孤單,收音機陪她度過了那個時期。【1題詳解】根據空后“Icouldn’ttalktoanyone”可知沒人說話,所以應該是在這里沒有親威朋友,選項C“在那里沒有親戚或朋友。”符合語境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據空前“shetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.”可知在講收音機帶來的快樂,選項E“她帶我去了世界各地美麗的地方。”符合語境,故選E。【3題詳解】根據空前“Theradiohadsomefungames.”可知說的是收音機游戲,且空后“Itmademylifemorecolorful.”說游戲使“我”的生活多彩,可知應該是參與了游戲,選項A“我給廣播節目打了電話,回答他們有趣的問題。”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據空后“
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