河北省張家口市2025屆七下英語期中質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Ifyouaregoodat______,youcanjointhe______club.A.storytelling;tellingstories B.tellingstories;storytellingC.tellingstories;storiestelling D.tellingstories;tellingstories2、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/3、—Ilookformynewdictionaryhereandthere,butIcan’tfindit.—Don’tworry!IsawJoe________it________yesterday.Hewillgiveitbacksoon.A.put;away B.give;to C.take;away4、There________anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.are B.is C.be5、Myaunt,________officeworker,worksinabigcompany.A.an B.a C.the6、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the7、Marydoesn’tlikecats.Lucydoesn’tlikethem________.A.too B.either C.aswell D.aswellas8、—CanIhelpyou?—I’mlookingfor________wallet.A.a B.an C.the9、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go10、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member二、補全對話（10分）11、

請通讀下面對話.根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高興的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Doyouwanttodowellineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis___1___example.___2___afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthebest.Soheoftenwinsthe___3___prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshimabout___4___hegrowsthecorn.Hisanswermakesallpeople___5___.Hesays,“Igivemycornseed（種子）tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseed____6____yourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare___7___takingpartinthecompetition（比賽）withyoueachyear.”“Whynot,Sir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind____8____pollen（花粉）fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen____9____fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（異花傳粉）willmakemycorn____10____worse.____11____ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows____12____aboutthelife.Hiscorn____13____growwellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.meaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto____14____.Giving,insteadof____15____,makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Therehas D.Therehad3.A.one B.first C.two D.second4.A.why B.what C.where D.how5.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly6.A.to B.with C.from D.about7.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell8.A.pickup B.pickedup C.picksup D.ispickingup9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.quickly10.A.grow B.grows C.togrow D.grew11.A.So B.Because C.But D.And12.A.many B.much C.alotof D.lotsof13.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers15.A.taking B.take C.takes D.took四、完形填空（10分）13、

Now,smartphoneapps（智能手機軟件）makeourlifeeasy.Butsometimestheycanalsobringus____1____.Thesedays,apieceofnewsinthenewspapertalksaboutaquestion—ShouldteachersuseappslikeWeChatorQQ____2____studentshomework?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Let’stakealook!Someparentsthinkit’s____3____tokeepthekidsfarawayfromsmartphones.Butsometimestheirkidshavetodohomeworkonapps.LiuYan,asixth-gradestudentinShanghai,usuallyhastousehismother’ssmartphonetodohishomework.Hisfatherisveryworried（焦慮的）.“Heis____4____12yearsold.I’m____5____thathemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames,”thefathersays,“I’malsoworriedabouthiseyes____6____ittakeshimalongtimetodohomeworkonthephoneeveryday.”Butsomeotherparentshavedifferent____7____.OneofthemisMr.Black.Heisafatherofan11-year-oldboy.Hesayshecanknowaboutwhenhissonbeginsandfinishesthehomeworkfromthephone.Hecanalsoknow____8____ittakeshissontodothehomework.Well,whatdoteachersthinkofit?Ateacherfromourschool____9____studentscanusephonesifthehomeworkonappshelpsthemwiththeirstudyalot.Andteacherscangivehomework____10____listeningandspeakingexercisesontheapps.Butparentsshouldcontrol（控制）thetime.1.A.phones B.news C.problems D.messages2.A.togive B.tomake C.toforget D.todo3.A.dangerous B.easy C.best D.interesting4.A.only B.very C.too D.always5.A.shy B.afraid C.happy D.relaxed6.A.so B.because C.after D.before7.A.news B.ideas C.rules D.habits8.A.howfar B.howmany C.howoften D.howlong9.A.says B.talks C.tells D.speaks10.A.near B.like C.behind D.over五、閱讀理解（30分）14、I’mPeter.TodayisSaturday.Myfatherwantstotakeustothezoo.Weareveryhappy.Mymothertakessomebread.Mysistertakessomefruit.AndItakesomemilkandwater.Weleavehomeat9:00a.m.Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.Lotsofpeoplearethere.Myfatherbuysfourtickets(票)andwewalkintothezoo.First,wetakeasmallbustothebeastarea(猛獸區).There,wegetonasmalltrain.Ittakesusaround(帶……參觀)thearea.Weseelions,tigersandbears.Afterthetrainride,wewalkdownthezooandseemanyotheranimals,suchaspandas,giraffes,elephantsandkoalas.Myfatheruseshiscameratotakelotsofpicturesforus.Atabout1:00p.m.,wehavelunchatthezoo.Afterlunch,wegohomethough(盡管)Iwanttogobacktoseetheanimalsagain.1.WhatdoesPeter’ssistertake?A.Somebread. B.Somefruit. C.Somewater. D.Somemilk.2.HowdoesPetergotothezoo?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Bycar.3.WhichofthefollowinganimalsdoesPeterseeonthetrain?A.Pandas. B.Giraffes. C.Tigers. D.Elephants.4.Theunderlinedword“camera”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A.照相機 B.筆記本 C.打印機 D.繪畫板5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatPeter________.A.goestothebeastareaatlast B.askshisdadtotakehimtothezooC.getstothezooat9:30inthemorning D.seestheanimalsagainintheafternoon15、One-dayTripinGuangzbouAreyouplanningaholidaytrip?TherearealotofinterestingplacesinGuangzhou.Takealookatthem.1.BaiyunMountainisinthenorthofGuangzhou.ItisthehighestmountaininGuangzhou.Ticket:￥5OpeningTime:Everyday2.GuangzhouMuseumisinYuexiuPark.Itsbuildingisover630yearsold.IttellsthehistoryofGuangzhou.Ticket:￥10OpeningTime:9:00—17:003.ChimelongParadiseisoneofthefunniestplacesinChina!Youcanplayallkindsofgames,andtherearealwayssomanypeoplethere.Ticket:￥200OpeningTime:MondaytoFriday9:30—18:00SaturdaytoSunday9:30—19:004.ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreethasmanyniceandcheapclothes.Youcanalsotastedifferentfoodandtakephotos.Ticket:￥FreeOpeningTime:Mostshopsopento22:00everyday1.InShangxiajiuPedestrianStreet,peopleusually________.A.buyclothesandfood B.playfungamesC.findhistoryofGuangzhou D.seebeautifulplacesofGuangzhou2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutChimelongParadise?A.Itisaveryinterestingplace. B.Itsticketsaremoreexpensivethantheotherplaces.C.Itclosesatthesametimeeveryday. D.Itispopularwithmanypeople.3.BaiyunMountainis________.A.freeforvisitors B.thehighestmountaininGuangzhouC.inthesouthofGuangzhou D.famousforitsshops4.IfsomeonewantstoknowthehistoryofGuangzhou,he/shemaygoto________.A.BaiyunMountain B.ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreetC.ChimelongParadise D.GuangzhouMuseum16、78-year-oldLiZhenhaihasbeengreeningmountainsforover30years.Inall,hehascompletedtheafforestation（植樹造林）ofmorethan2,000muoflandandhasplantedmorethan600,000trees.Overtheyears,hehasdonatedyoungtreesworthmorethan4millionyuan.HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.Liwasbornin1944inShandongprovince.In1973,hecametoDaurtovisitrelatives.Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.Thatwaswhatheusedtoearninhishometowninayear.Sohedecidedtostaytherealiveabetterlife.Inthefollowingyears,Liandhiswifelivedaquietandcomfortablelifebyfarming.Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.Therefore,hedecidedtoplanttreestomakealivingandprotectthelocalenvironment.Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.Therewasnoelectricityandmosquitoeswereeverywhere.Therewerenovegetablefields,sotheyhadtopickwildvegetablestofeedthemselves.Theyhadlittleforrest.Plantingtreesinspringisthehardest.Everymorning,theyhadtomovetheyoungtreesuptothemountain,andworkformorethan10hourseveryday.What’sworse,becauseofalackof（缺乏）technologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.SoLibegantoreadvariousforestrymagazines.Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.Thankstothat,morethan95%ofthepinetreescouldgrowwell.Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.AndnowLiZhenhai’sbiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.Hebelievesthedesertwillfinallybecomeanoasisbydoingthis.1.WhatdifficultiesdidLiandhiswifeface?A.Theysometimesmetrainstorms.B.Therewerenovegetablesforthemtoeat.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughexperienceinplantingtrees.D.Theyweretoooldtocarrythetreestothemountain.2.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeLi?①strictabouthiswork②nevergiveuphisdream③willingtoshare④readytocreateA.①and② B.②and③ C.②and④ D.③and④3.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheoldcouple’sstory?a.Theirlandwaswashedaway.b.Licollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnuts.c.Theysharedtheirexperiencewiththevillagers.d.Liandhiswifelivedahardlifeinthemountains.e.Theygottechnicalsupportfromthelocalgovernment.f.LireceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedal.A.b-a-d-e-c-f B.b-d-a-c-e-f C.f-b-d-a-e-c D.f-b-a-d-e-c4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATree-planter’slifeB.PlantingTreesisGoodforUsC.LiZhenhai,aRealTree-planterD.LiZhenhaiandHisWife六、完成句子（10分）17、Itrytofinishmyhomeworkassoonasp__________everyday.18、Ihavesomething________(重要的)totellyou.19、你想詢問對方的學校有多遠，可以這樣問：________________________________________?20、Canyouswim?（同義句轉換）Areyou________swim?21、He________(have)togotoschoolbybuseverymorning.七、短文填空（10分）22、

請用適當的詞完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。TomisanAmericanboy.HewasborninNewYork.Hisparents____1____inShanghainowandtheyarebothteachersinamiddleschool.TomcomestoShanghai____2____hisfamily.Nowhe____3____inNo.8MiddleSchool.Hedoesn’tknowChinese,____4____heistryinghisbest(盡力)tospeakit.HeoftenspeaksChinesewithhisclassmatesatschool.Hisclassmatesoftentrytohelp____5____becausehecan’tspeakitwell.It’sSunday.Hisparentsareworking.Tomwantstosee____6____newfilm.Heisonhiswaytothecinema.Buthedoesn’tknowthe____7____tothecinema.Heasksagirl.Butit’s____8____forthegirltounderstand(理解)him.Thenhetakesoutapenanddrawsa____9____onanotebook.Thepandaisdoingkungfu.Thegirl_____10_____atthepandaandsays“Oh,KungFuPand,Ilikeit.’’Atlast,sheshowsTomthewaytothecinema.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

Herearesomeimportantrulesforyoutobecomeagoodstudentatschool.GotoschoolontimeAsastudent,youmustgotoschoolontime.Ifyouarelate,youwillmiss(錯過)somelessons.It’sbadforyourstudy.Theteacherwillbeangrywithyou,too.Soremembertogotoschoolontime.FollowtheschoolrulesDonotbreak(破壞)theschoolrules.Forexample,youcan’tsleepinclass.Don’tfightwithyourclassmates,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmatesandyourteachers.Youmustn’truninthehallways.Prepare(準備)lessonsbeforeclassIfyouwanttoknowwhatyouwilllearnthenextday,you’dbetterpreparenewlessons.Itisgoodforyourstudyanditcanhelpyougetgoodgrades.Also,itisveryimportantforyoutolistencarefully.JoinclubatschoolTheyaregoodforyourbalanceddevelopment(均衡發展).Forexample,thesportsclubcanmakeyoubegoodwithyourclassmates.Itcanalsomakeyouhealthy.1.Whowillbeangrywithusifwearelateforschool?__________________________________________2.Wheremustn’twerun?__________________________________________3.Whatshouldwedobeforeclass?__________________________________________4.Whatclubcanmakeushealthy?__________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesaretalkedabout?__________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

學校是我們學習的天地，是我們成長的樂園。我們每天在校園學習、生活，我們已經對校園環境很熟悉了。請你根據以下思維導圖，以MySchool為題用英語介紹自己的學校。詞數80左右。注意事項：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當發揮；2.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規范；3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。MySchool____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你擅長講故事，你可以加入講故事俱樂部。考查動詞短語和名詞作定語。begoodatdoingsth“擅長做某事”，storytellingclub“講故事俱樂部”，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡下棋。很無聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴。考查定冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠詞；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我到處找我的新字典，但是我沒有找到它。——別著急！我昨天看見喬把它拿走了。他很快就會歸還的。考查動詞短語。putaway收拾；giveto給；takeaway拿走。根據“Hewillgiveitbacksoon.”可知此處指“喬拿走字典，他很快就會歸還的”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個橘子和一些香蕉。你可以隨便選一個。考查Therebe句型。此處是Therebe句型，需滿足“就近原則”，“anorange”是單數，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我姑姑是一個公司員工，在一個大工廠工作。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表泛指，office以元音音素開頭，用an修飾。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達，你課后喜歡做什么？——我喜歡下棋和彈吉他。考查冠詞。play+棋類，中間不加冠詞，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+樂器，playtheguitar“彈吉他”，故選D。7、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：Mary不喜歡貓。Lucy也不喜歡它們。考查副詞辨析。too和aswell表示“也”，用于肯定句，置于句末；either表示“也”，用于否定句或者疑問句，置于句末；aswellas表示“也”，置于句中。此空位于句末，且應用于否定句。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以幫助你嗎？——我在找一個錢包。考查冠詞用法。根據“I’mlookingfor...wallet.”可知，此處表示泛指一個錢包，且wallet是輔音音素開頭的單詞，空處用不定冠詞a。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時候步行去那里。考查動詞時態。根據“sometimes”可知，時態用一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞填三單式goes。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你是英語俱樂部的成員嗎？——是的。我上周加入了俱樂部。考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老師；member成員。根據“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，問句是問是否是俱樂部成員，故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導語】Helen的父母給她制定了一些規則，像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜歡這些規則，于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她說，她可以從書本中學到很多知識，知道吃冰淇淋對身體不好，讓她遵守父母的規則。【1題詳解】根據下文“Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.”可知問句為“我能幫你什么忙嗎？”，D選項“HowcanIhelpyou?”符合，故選D。【2題詳解】根據上文“myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme”和下文“IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.”可知，此空問的是“有哪些規則？”，E選項“其中一些規則是什么”符合，故選E。【3題詳解】根據答句“No,Idon’t.”可知，上文與“do”有關，F選項“Youdon’tliketheserules,right?”符合，故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Theymakemeunhappy”和“Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.”可知，此處尋求建議，B選項“我該怎么做”符合，故選B。【5題詳解】根據問句“Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?”可知，“Do”開頭的一般疑問句，答句用“yes”或者“no”來回答，C選項“Yes,I’dliketo.”符合，故選C。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個農民種的玉米總是拿到第一名，記者去采訪他種得好的原因，他說是因為他總是把玉米種子分給自己的鄰居，風會把花粉在玉米之間傳播，這樣鄰居種出了好的玉米，他的玉米也會受益。借此告訴我們，人生的意義不在于索取而在于給予。【1題詳解】句意：舉個例子。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。example“例子”，可數名詞單數，句中表泛指，以元音音素開頭發音，應使用an，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：村子里有一個農民。Thereis有，一般現在時；Therewas有，一般過去時；Therehas錯誤表達；Therehad錯誤表達。根據“Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.”可知時態是一般現在時。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以他經常贏得一等獎。one一，基數詞；first第一，序數詞；two二；second第二。根據“the”和“prize”以及“hiscornisthebest”可知農民種的玉米最好，所以應該是第一名。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：有一年，一位報社記者采訪他，問他是如何種植玉米的.why為什么；what什么；where在哪里；how如何。根據下文“Igivemycornseed（種子）tomyneighbors”可知記者問農民是如何種植玉米的，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他的回答令所有人都非常驚訝。surprise驚喜；surprised意外的，修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，修飾物；surprisingly驚人地。根據“makesallvery”可知，“makesb.+形容詞”意為“使某人怎么樣”，這里修飾人，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：你怎么能和鄰居分享你的玉米種子呢？to到；with和；from從；about關于。share...with...“和……分享……”，為固定短語，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：你知道，他們每年都和你一起參加比賽。also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；aswell也，用于肯定句句尾。空處位于句中，該句是肯定句，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：你不知道風會從玉米上帶走花粉嗎？pickup撿起，動詞原形；pickedup動詞過去式；picksup三單形式；ispickingup現在進行時。該句是賓語從句，主句是一般現在時。從句講述客觀真理，使用一般現在時，主語是“thewind”，謂語動詞使用三單形式。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：然后它把花粉迅速地從一片田地傳到另一片田地quick快的；quicker更快的；quickest最快的；quickly快速地。空處需要副詞修飾動詞moves，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：如果我的鄰居種了壞玉米，那么異花傳粉將使我的玉米長得更糟。grow成長；grows三單形式；togrow動詞不定式；grew動詞過去式。make…do…“讓……做……”，空處需要填寫動詞原形，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：所以如果我想要種出好玉米，我就必須幫助我的鄰居。So所以；Because因為；But但是；And和。根據“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（異花傳粉）willmakemycorn...worse.”可知，空前的句子是空后句子的原因。因為鄰居種了壞玉米就會導致自己的玉米長得不好，所以他必須要幫助鄰居。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：這位農民對生活很了解。many許多，后接可數名詞復數；much許多，后接不可數名詞；alotof許多；lotsof許多。knowmuchabout“對……知道很多”，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：如果他的鄰居的玉米長得不好，他的玉米不可能長得好。shouldn’t不應該；mustn’t禁止；needn’t沒必要；can’t不能。根據“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（異花傳粉）willmakemycorn...worse.”可知如果鄰居的玉米長得不好，農民的玉米根本不可能長好。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：一個有意義的人生不是由我們能得到多少決定的，而是由我們能給予別人多少決定的。another另一個；theother另一個；others其他人；theothers剩余的全部。空處表示“其他人”，此處是泛指，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：給予，而不是索取，使我們與眾不同。taking拿，現在分詞；take拿，動詞原形；takes拿，三單形式；took拿，過去式。insteadofdoing“而不是做……”，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要針對老師是否應該使用微信或QQ等應用程序給學生布置作業這個現象，不同的人發表了不同的看法。【1題詳解】句意：但有時它們也會給我們帶來問題。phones電話；news新聞；problems問題；messages信息。根據“Now,smartphoneapps（智能手機軟件）makeourlifeeasy”及But可知，轉折介紹手機軟件會帶來問題，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：老師應該使用微信或QQ等應用程序給學生布置作業嗎？togive給；tomake制作；toforget忘記；todo做。根據“teachersuseappslikeWeChatorQQ...studentshomework”可知老師使用微信或QQ等應用程序給學生作業，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：一些家長認為最好讓孩子遠離智能手機。dangerous危險的；easy容易的；best最好的；interesting有趣的。根據“Someparentsthinkit’s…tokeepthekidsfarawayfromsmartphones”可知最好讓孩子遠離智能手機，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：他只有12歲。only只有；very非常；too太；always總是。根據“I’m....thathemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames”可知強調年齡還小，只有12歲，擔心會用手機玩游戲，故選A【5題詳解】句意：我擔心他會用智能手機玩游戲shy害羞的；afraid害怕的，擔心的；happy開心的；relaxed放松的。根據“hemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames,”可知用手機玩游戲是這位家長所擔心的，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我還擔心他的眼睛，因為他每天都要花很長時間在手機上做作業。so因此；because因為；after在……之后；before在……之前。根據“ittakeshimalongtimetodohomeworkonthephoneeveryday”可知空格后是解釋擔心他眼睛的原因，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：但是其他一些家長有不同的想法。news新聞；ideas想法；rules規則；habits習慣。根據“Butsomeotherparentshavedifferent”可知是指家長們的想法不同，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他還可以知道他的兒子做作業需要多長時間。howfar多遠；howmany多少；howoften多久一次；howlong多久。固定句式：Ittakessb+一段時間+todosth表示“某人花費時間做某事”，此處表示“花了多久做作業”，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我們學校的一位老師說，如果應用程序上的作業對他們的學習有很大幫助，學生就可以使用手機。says說；talks談論；tells講述；speaks說。根據“studentscanusephonesifthehomeworkonappshelpsthemwiththeirstudyalot”可知，此處強調的是老師說的內容，應填says，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：老師可以在應用程序上布置像聽力和口語練習等家庭作業。near在附近；like像；behind在后面；over在……之上。根據“givehomework…listeningandspeakingexercises”可知像聽力和口語練習等家庭作業，表示列舉，應用like，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了彼得的動物園之旅。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mysistertakessomefruit.”可知彼得的姐姐帶了一些水果。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.”可以推斷出彼得是乘汽車去的動物園。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Weseelions,tigersandbears.”可知彼得在火車上看到了獅子、老虎和熊。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“takelotsofpicturesforus”可知此處說拍了很多照片，所以劃線單詞應是“照相機”的意思，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章中的第一段的最后一句“Weleavehomeat9:00a.m.”（我們上午9點離開家）；結合文章中的第二段的第一句“Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.”（半小時的車程后，我們到了動物園），可以推斷出彼得在早上九點半到達動物園。故選C。15、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了廣州幾個有趣的地方。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四欄中“ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreethasmanyniceandcheapclothes.Youcanalsotastedifferentfoodandtakephotos.”可知，上下九步行街有許多物美價廉的衣服，人們還可以品嘗不同的食物并拍照，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三欄中“OpeningTime:MondaytoFriday9:30—18:00SaturdaytoSunday9:30—19:00”可知，長隆樂園不是每天在同一時間關門，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一欄中“BaiyunMountainisinthenorthofGuangzhou.ItisthehighestmountaininGuangzhou.”可知，白云山是廣州最高的山，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二欄中“GuangzhouMuseumisinYuexiuPark.Itsbuildingisover630yearsold.IttellsthehistoryofGuangzhou.”可知，如果想了解廣州的歷史，可以去廣州博物館，故選D。16、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了78歲的李振海致力于青山綠水。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’sworse,becauseofalackoftechnologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.”可知，沒有種樹經驗；故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”可知，他們還把自己的植樹經驗寫進了一本指南，與村民分享，鼓勵其他人植樹造林，推知他樂于分享；再者根據“Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.”可知，他從不放棄自己的夢想；故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.”；“Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.”；“Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.”；“Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.”；“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”和“HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.”可知，正確的順序是b-a-d-e-c-f；故選A。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文內容可知，主要講述了植樹人——李振海致力于青山綠水；故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、(p)ossible【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天都盡可能快地完成作業。根據“Itrytofinishmyhomeworkassoonasp...”可知，此處是固定短語assoonaspossible“盡可能快”。故填(p)ossible。18、important【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一些重要的事情告訴你。important表示“重要的”，修飾不定代詞，后置。故填important。19、Howfarisittotheschool【解析】【詳解】詢問到某個地方有多遠的距離，用“Howfarisitto...”；school“學校”。故填Howfarisittotheschool。20、ableto【解析】【詳解】句意：你會游泳嗎？can表示“能、會”，與beableto意思同義，可以互換，故填ableto。21、has【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天早上不得不坐公車去上學。根據“He...(have)togotoschoolbybuseverymorning.”可知，everymorning“每天早上”，句子應是一般現在時，主語是He，空處應用have的三單形式has。故填has。七、短文填空（10分）22