廣東省深圳市龍崗區六約學校2025年八下英語期中復習檢測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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廣東省深圳市龍崗區六約學校2025年八下英語期中復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、laugh笑;原形;B.laughing笑,現在分詞;C.tolaugh笑,動詞不定式;D.laughed笑,過去式。短語makesb.dosth.表示使某人做某事。根據題意,故選A。2、—Couldyouplease________intheroom?—Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmoking B.notsmokeC.nottosmoke D.don’tsmoke3、It’srainingheavily.Don’tleavetheroom________therainstops.A.when B.after C.until4、—________didyourparentsgetmarried?—They________for15years.Theysupporteachotherallthetime.A.When;havemarriedB.Howlong;havebeenmarriedC.When;havebeenmarriedD.Howlong;havegotmarried5、—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.—________A.That’snothingtodo. B.Nevermind. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Mypleasure.6、Weshould________goodeatinghabits.A.grow B.developC.increase D.find7、—________isstillreadinginthereading-roomnow.—It’sKangkang.Helikesreadingverymuch.A.Noone B.Someone C.Anyone8、—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have

a

good

time. B.Never

mind. C.That’s

a

pity. D.Good

luck.9、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for10、Sheusedto________inthemorning,butnowsheisusedto________atnight.A.read;read B.read;reading C.reading;read二、短文填空(10分)11、從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Wearingschooluniformsistheruleofmanyschools.____1____However,someparentssaythatit’saverygoodthing.Why?____2____Wearingschooluniforms,childrenaregoingtoschooljustlikeadultsdressinguptogotowork.Schoolsreportthatwhenstudentsaredressedin“workclothes”insteadof“playclothes”,they’remoreseriousabouttheirstudy.Parentsthinkthatschooluniformshelptokeepaschoolinorder.Theschooluniformscantellstudentstofollowtherulesatschool.Whenstudentsallwearschooluniforms,they’llbemorecarefultodothings.____3____Parentsthinkschooluniformscancutdownthenumberoffights.Somestudentsinfashionclotheslikeplayingajokeonorevenlookdownonthosestudentswithoutwearingpopularclothing.____4____Parentsthinkthatstudentswearingschooluniformslooknicer,andit’salsogoodfortheirstudy.Whentheywearschooluniforms,they’llpaylessattentiontotheirclothingandpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Parentsbelievethatwearingschooluniformshelpsbuildschoolspirit.____5____SoIthinkschoolsshouldkeepthisrule.A.Childrencanbeproudoftheirschool.B.Manystudentsdon’tlikeit.C.They’llputtheirheartsintoclass.D.Parentsthinkchildrenmaytakeschoolseriouslyiftheywearschooluniforms(校服).E.Wearingschooluniformscansavemuchtime.F.Iteasilycausesfightsamongthestudents.三、語法填空(10分)12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone___1___you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,it___2___sick.Butifyou___3___withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.___4___itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically(神奇地).But,atleast,___5___understandswhat’sthematterwithyouandcanhelp___6___findwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow___7___youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s___8___inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?___9___atrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas___10___asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how D.why2.A.makes B.making C.willmake D.made3.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.But5.A.otherperson B.someoneother C.someoneelse D.theotherperson6.A.them B.you C.us D.him7.A.if B.what C./ D.that8.A.happened B.happening C.takenplace D.takingplace9.A.Find B.Finding C.Lookingfor D.Lookfor10.A.happily B.bad C.sad D.happy四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeisn’tsoeasy?Doestheskysometimes____1____darktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,myfriend,____2____andsmileallthetime.____3____youseetheworld____4____yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofmine____5____toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywithseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,hefelt____6____.Finishingallofthebooksseemed____7____,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtositquietlytoreadawholebook.Hewasbusy____8____abookinhissparetime.Hehadnotimetodoanythingelse.Hewassotiredaboutthat.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,“Whynotmakereadingfun?”Itgavehim____9____again.Afterthat,hetriedto____10____moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolonger____11____,butkindofinteresting.Hewasas____12____asbefore.Attitudescanmakeagreatdifference.Someoneoncesaid,“Althoughthesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecide____13____attitudes.”So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.Itisno____14____tocomplain.Withanoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasyandhappy.Let’ssmileat____15____wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.WordBankcomplained抱怨comfort安慰attitudes態度optimistic樂觀的1.A.smell B.feel C.sound D.seem2.A.cheerup B.wakeup C.lookup D.putup3.A.Because B.So C.If D.As4.A.with B.in C.for D.of5.A.decided B.hoped C.returned D.learned6.A.excited B.unhappy C.crazy D.unlike7.A.easy B.difficult C.possible D.exciting8.A.read B.look C.reading D.looking9.A.hope B.money C.time D.knowledge10.A.buy B.borrow C.find D.spend11.A.simple B.wrong C.boring D.upset12.A.happy B.happily C.friendly D.lovely13.A.his B.her C.their D.they14.A.use B.deal C.importance D.discussion15.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something五、閱讀理解(30分)14、DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinFujian,learnstheskillstotakecareofvegetablefields.“Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),”hesays.“It’snoteasy.”Manyparentspaymuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgoodresults.Theydoeverythingfortheirchildren.Somanystudentsarepooratthebasicskillintheirdailylives.“Forexample,”ateachersays,“someparentswoulddotheschools’cleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.“Nowcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.”primaryschoolhasaclassabouttheskillononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000m2insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields.Theyplantedwatermelons,carrotsandcorn.Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecious(珍貴)sothattheywillbetterknowthedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。1.HowdoesDuanJiayanglikeplacingthemulchfilm?A.Boring. B.Easy. C.Difficult.2.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?A.Children’sdailylife. B.Children’shighmarks. C.Teachers’teachingskills.3.________hassetupalessonabouttheskillsononeofitsschoolyards.A.Aprimaryschool. B.Amiddleschool. C.Acollege.4.Thestudentsplanted________inthefield.①carrots②flowers③watermelons④cornA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LearningPracticalSkillsThroughSkillCoursesatSchoolB.APrimarySchoolStudentHowtoPlantFruitandVegetableC.LearningPracticalSkillsThroughWatchingVideosatSchool15、配對閱讀左欄是五個人的情況介紹,右欄是關于七位醫生的介紹。請為左欄的每個人匹配一位最合適的醫生。____1____Annahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.Herheadacheissoterriblethatshehastostayinbedathome.____2____Recently,Lucyeatswhatevershelikes.Shefindsherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutshecan’tstopeating.____3____Tonyhasendlessworktodoeveryday.Heisunderalotofpressureandhastroublefallingasleepatnight.____4____Markisaneight-year-oldboywithasweettoothandhehasalreadyhadfourbadteeth.Hismumisworriedabouthistoothache.____5____Johnhasbeenaheavysmokerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupsmokingafteracheck-upwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.A.DrBrownisalwaysreadytoofferhelponeatingproblems.Hebelieveseachpatientneedsadifferentplantocontrolhisorherdiet.Hehashelpedhundredsofoverweightpatientsbacktonormal.B.DrJoneshasdevelopedsomenewwaystohelppatientsgiveupsmokingandtheyprovetobesuccessfulintreatingheavysmokers.Shealsodoeswellintreatingdiseasescausedbylong-termsmoking.C.Ifyouneedhelptomakeyourchildrencontroltheirloveforcandies,perhapsDrZhangcanhelp.Heisoneofthebestdentistsinthecity,withgreatskillsinfixingbadteethandcommunicatingwithkids.D.DrWhiteisoneofthetopdoctorsinthefieldofheartdisease.Hehaspublishedover100papersintheareaandgotyearsofexperienceinperformingheartoperations.E.DrLiuhasgotadoctor’sdegreeintraditionalChineseandWesternmedicine.Sheisgoodatusingbothtotreatflupatientswhilereducingtheirpaincausedbyhighfeversandterriblecoughs.F.Doyouhaveproblemswithyourteeth?GotoDrGreen’s.Heisgoodatplantingfalseteethforpeopleagedover50.Nothinghelpsyoufeelbetteraboutyourselfthanhavinggoodteethatanoldage.G.DrWangiswellexperiencedinhelpingpatientsgetgoodsleep.Henotonlygiveshispatientsgoodmedicalcarebutalsoprovidesthemwithusefuladviceonhowtorelaxfromtheirbusywork.16、DoyouknowthatmuchoftheEarthiscoveredbywater?Alllifeontheplanetneedswater.Butsomewateronourplanetisnotclean.Inordertokeepwaterclean,wemustn’tthrowrubbishintothesea,rivers,orlakes.Wecanalsousespecialmachinestocleanwater.Thenwhydowehavetokeepthewaterclean?Firstly,cleanwaterisusefulforushumans.Weuseitwhenwecleanourbodiesandbrushourteeth.Weuseitwhenwewashandcookfood.Weplayinwater.Onhotdays,wemightswiminaswimmingpool.Oncolddays,wecangoouttoplayinthesnow.Secondly,someanimalsmakehomesinseasorlakes.Otheranimalslivebothonlandandinwater.Allanimalsneedcleanwater.Whenwaterisnotclean,animalscangetsickanddieandsomemayhavetoleavetheirhomes.Lastly,plantsneedcleanwateraswell.Soinordertogetlotsoffreshwatertoplants,weneedtoavoidusingtoomuch.Whenpeoplewastewater,itharmstheplanet.SosavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.Ifwesavewaterandmakeitclean,wewillhelpkeeptheplanetsafe.1.Whatcanwedotokeepwatercleanaccordingtothetext?A.Drinklesswater. B.Plantmoretrees.C.Usesomemedicine. D.Throwrubbishintherightplace.2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofwatertoanimals. B.Theimportanceofwatertohumanbeings.C.Themeaningofsavingwater. D.Thewaysofsavingwater.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletosavewater. B.Toadvisepeopletodrinkcleanwater.C.Tointroducetheuseofthewater. D.Todescribethesituationoffreshwater.六、完成句子(10分)17、Thechancewe’vebeenlookingforwardto______(seem)lost.18、對你來說,給面試官留下一個不好印象是很糟糕的。It’sbadforyouto________terrible________theinterviewer.19、你想告誡大家“騎自行車別太快”,你可以這么說:___________________________________!20、Juliaoften_________(fold)clothesbyherself.21、你想知道Ellen為什么這么興奮,可以這樣問:_____________________________________,Ellen?七、補全對話(10分)22、根據對話內容,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)生活中處處充滿陽光,每個人都會得到同學的幫助、朋友的支持、老師的關心、親人的愛護,讓你感受到生活中的陽光和幸福。請寫一件你經歷過的事,說明生活是美好的。要求:1.請根據所給的題目,用英語寫一篇短文,詞數不少于60個;2.語言流暢、書寫規范;3.文中不得使用你的真實姓名、校名,否則以零分計。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Wouldyoumind________mypetcatwhenI’monholiday?A.totakecare B.takingcareof C.totakecareof D.takingcare2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——請你不要在房間里抽煙好嗎?——哦,抱歉。考查情態動詞的用法。Could為情態動詞,后應用動詞原形,not置于Could后,實義動詞smoke前。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:雨下得好大。直到雨停了才可以離開教室。考查從屬連詞辨析。when當;after在……之后;until直到。根據“Don’tleavetheroom...therainstops.”可知表示要直到雨停后才能離開,短語not…unit表示“直到……才……”。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你父母什么時候結的婚?——他們結婚15年了。他們一直互相扶持。考查特殊疑問句和現在完成時。getmarried強調瞬間的動作,故提問時間用when來提問,howlong用來提問一段時間;bemarried強調狀態,根據時間狀語for15years可知第二空填havebeenmarried表狀態。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你送我去公共汽車站真是太好了。——我的榮幸。考查情景交際。That’snothingtodo那沒什么可做的;Nevermind不要介意;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系;Mypleasure我的榮幸。根據“Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.”可知對方感謝自己的幫助,此處應表示“很榮幸能幫忙”,選項D符合語境。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們應該養成良好的飲食習慣。grow“栽培,種植”;develop“發展,養成”;increase“增加,增大,提高”;find“找到;發現”。develophabits養成習慣,故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——現在有人還在閱覽室看書。——是康康。他非常喜歡讀書。考查不定代詞辨析。Noone沒有人;Someone有人;Anyone任何人。根據“It’sKangkang.”可知,應是指有人在閱覽室看書,故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽。——祝你們好運。我確信你們會贏。考查情景交際。Have

a

good

time.祝你玩得開心;Never

mind.沒關系;That’s

a

pity.太遺憾了;Good

luck.祝你們好運。根據“We’ll

have

a

basketball

match

tomorrow

afternoon.(明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽。)”可知,此處應該表示祝福。Good

luck表示“祝你(們)好運”,符合情境。

故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們住在這里已經五年了。考查介詞辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;since自從,后接時間點,用于完成時態;for后接時間段,用于完成時態。根據“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應用介詞for表示持續的時長。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:她過去常常在早上讀書,但現在她習慣了在晚上讀書。考查動詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事;beusedtodoing習慣做某事;beusedtodo被用來做某事。根據“usedto...inthemoring,butnowsheisusedto...atnight”可知是她過去在早上讀書,但是現在習慣于在晚上讀書,故第一個空用結構usedtodo,第二個空用beusedtodoing。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇議論文,討論了學校要求穿校服上學的制度,分析了家長們為何贊同這個制度。【1題詳解】根據“However,someparentssaythatit’saverygoodthing.”,可知一些家長卻認為“穿校服”是一件好事情,由此推斷上一句要表達的想法與家長的想法相反,選項B“許多學生不喜歡它。”,符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Schoolsreportthat…abouttheirstudy.”,可知學校報告說,當學生們穿著“工作服”而不是“游戲服”時,他們對學習更加認真,選項D“家長們認為,如果孩子們穿校服,他們可能會認真上學。”,這句表達的想法與學校報告結論一致,符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Whenstudentsallwearschooluniforms,they’llbemorecarefultodothings.”,可知當學生們都穿校服時,他們做事會更加仔細,選項C“他們會專心上課。”,這句是對上一句進一步的說明,符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Somestudentsinfashionclotheslikeplayingajokeonorevenlookdownonthosestudentswithoutwearingpopularclothing.”,可知一些穿著時尚服裝的學生喜歡開玩笑,甚至看不起那些不穿流行服裝的學生,選項F“這很容易引起學生之間的打架。”,這句是在警示上一句所描述的校園現象,也進一步解釋了為什么要“穿校服”,符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Parentsbelievethat…”,可知這一段都是在表達家長對保持“校服制度”的認可,選項A“孩子們會為他們的學校感到驕傲。”,這句進一步闡釋了保持“校服制度”的價值,符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在面臨不良情緒困擾時,學生們應該采取什么樣的方法處理,即不要悶在心里獨自承受,而應向家人、可信任的老師或朋友訴說。這樣可以得到精神上的支持或幫助,有利于問題的解決。【1題詳解】句意:當你感到悲傷、憂慮或者緊張的時候,不與人交流是錯誤的。what什么;when當……時;how怎樣;why為何。由文章的首句及下文可知在情緒不好的時候向他人訴說是很重要的,此空表示“當……時”,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:如果你把這種不良情緒悶在心里,它甚至使你生病。makes使,讓,動詞三單;making現在分詞或動名詞;willmake一般將來時;made過去式或過去分詞。makesick“生病”,if引導的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:但是如果你和某人交談,比如你的媽媽或爸爸,你通常會感覺比以前好。tell告訴;speak講話;talk談話;say說。talkwithsb“與人談話”,固定結構,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:但這并不意味著你的問題和擔憂會神奇地消失。whatever無論什么;however無論怎樣,然而;whenever無論什么時候;but但是。空前后兩個句子之間存在轉折關系,且空后沒有逗號,用but。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:但是,至少,其他人了解你的問題,可以幫助你找到解決問題的方法。otherperson錯誤搭配;someoneother錯誤搭配;someoneelse別人,其他人,泛指;theotherperson另外一個人,特指。此句泛指“其他人”,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:但是,至少,其他人了解你的問題,可以幫助你找到解決問題的方法。them他們;you你,你們;us我們;him他。根據“understandswhat’sthematterwithyouandcanhelp”可知此處表示幫助“你”,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你父母想知道你是否遇到問題。if是否,如果;what什么;that那。根據“Yourmomanddadwanttoknow…youhaveanyproblems.”可知想知道你是否遇到問題,用if引導賓語從句,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他們愛你,他們想知道你生活中發生了什么。happened突然發生,過去式或過去分詞;happening現在分詞或動名詞;takenplace有計劃地發生,過去分詞;takingplace現在分詞或動名詞。“發生”無被動形式,空處用現在分詞,表示無計劃的發生,用happening,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:找一位值得信賴的學校老師或親戚。Find找到,動詞原形;Finding現在分詞或動名詞;Lookingfor尋找(丟失的人或物),現在分詞或動名詞;Lookfor動詞原形。此句是祈使句,動詞用原形,且不屬于尋找丟失的人或物,應用find。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:然后你會像以前一樣快樂。happily開心地,副詞;bad壞的,形容詞;sad傷心的,形容詞;happy開心的,形容詞。根據“Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.”可知解決問題后會感到開心,feel的后接形容詞作表語,故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一些人生的哲學問題,告訴我們要樂觀面對生活。【1題詳解】句意:天空有時候似乎對你很黑暗嗎?smell聞起來;feel感覺;sound聽起來;seem似乎。根據“Doestheskysometimes...darktoyou?”可知,此處主語為sky“天空”,表語為dark“黑暗的”,seemdark“似乎黑暗”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:噢,我的朋友,振作起來,永遠保持微笑吧。cheerup振作起來;wakeup醒來;lookup查找;putup張貼。根據“...andsmileallthetime”可知,此處與smile“微笑”為并列關系。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:如果你用你溫暖的心看這個世界,你就會發現整個世界都在對你微笑。Because因為;So所以;If如果;As當……的時候。根據“...youseetheworld...yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.”可知,前句是后句的條件,應用if引導條件狀語從句。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:如果你用你溫暖的心看這個世界,你就會發現整個世界都在對你微笑。with用;in在……里面;for為了;of……的。根據“seetheworld...yourwarmheart”可知,此處為用溫暖的心看待世界。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:不久之前,我的朋友決定去圖書館讀書來增長知識。decided決定;hoped希望;returned返回;learned學習。根據“Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywithseveralbooks.”可知,朋友先做了決定,然后去讀書館。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:但是幾天后,他感到不開心。excited興奮的;unhappy不高興的;crazy瘋狂的;unlike不同的。根據“returnedhappilywithseveralbooks”和“Butafterafewdays”可知,此處為轉折關系。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:看完所有的書似乎很難,因為對他來說,安靜地坐下來看完一本書并不容易。easy容易的;difficult困難的;possible可能的;exciting令人激動的。根據“becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtositquietlytoreadawholebook”可知,因為對他來說,安靜地坐下來看完一本書不容易,所以看完所有的書便似乎很難。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:在他空閑時,他忙著讀書。read讀,動詞原形;look看,動詞原形;reading讀,動名詞;looking看,動名詞。根據“Hewasbusy...abook”可知,他忙于讀書,此處為bebusydoing“忙于做某事”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:這個想法又再次給了他希望。hope希望;money錢;time時間;knowledge知識。根據“Hewassotiredaboutthat.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,‘Whynotmakereadingfun?’”可知,這個突如其來的想法給了他希望。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:在那之后,他嘗試花費更多時間讀書,讀書不再是枯燥的,而是有趣的。buy買;borrow借;find找到;spend花費。根據“...moretimereadingbooks”可知,此處spendsometimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”。故選D。【11題詳解】句意:在那之后,他嘗試花費更多時間讀書,讀書不再是枯燥的,而是有趣的。simple簡單的;wrong錯誤的;boring枯燥的,無聊的;upset失望的。根據下文“butkindofinteresting”可知,上下文為轉折關系。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:他和以前一樣快樂。happy快樂的;happily快樂地;friendly友好的;lovely可愛的。根據“Hewasas...asbefore.”和“Attitudescanmakeagreatdifference.”可知,他的態度改變了,他和以前一樣開心了。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:雖然情況很糟糕,但人們可以自由地決定自己的態度。his他的;her她的;their他們的;they他們。根據“peoplearefreetodecide...attitudes”可知,主語為people,此處代替人們的態度,用形容詞性物主代詞their。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:抱怨是沒用的。use用處;deal交易;importance重要性;discussion討論。根據“So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.”可知,抱怨是沒用的。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:讓我們微笑面對我們遇到的一切,整個世界就將會對我們微笑。anything任何事物;everything一切事物;nothing沒有什么;something某個事物。根據“Let’ssmileat...wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.”可知,此處為我們要微笑面對一切,那么世界也會對我們微笑。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述學生通過在學校的技能課學習實用生活技能。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm”和“It’snoteasy.”可知,段加楊覺得放置地膜困難。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Manyparentspaymuchattentiontotheirchildren'sgoodresults”可知,父母最關注孩子們的高分。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Aprimaryschoolhasaclassabouttheskillononeofitsschoolyards.”可知在校園里上實用技能課程的是一所小學。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Theyplantedwatermelons,carrotsandcorn.”可知學生們在地里種植西瓜、胡蘿卜和谷物。故選B。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據全文內容可知,本文主要講述學生通過在學校的技能課學習實用生活技能。故選A。15、1.E2.A3.G4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了五個人的病情,以及七位醫生各自擅長的領域。【1題詳解】根據“Annahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.Herheadacheissoterriblethatshehastostayinbedathome.”可知安娜因為在學校感染流感而發高燒并伴有劇烈頭痛,選項E“劉醫生有傳統中醫和西醫雙博士學位,她擅長使用兩者結合治療流感病人,同時能夠減輕他們因咳嗽和發燒引起的頭痛。”與之對應。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Shefindsherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutshecan’tstopeating.”可知露西發現自己吃太多長胖了但是不知道怎樣減肥,選項A“布朗醫生總是能夠在飲食問題上提供幫助,他認為每個病人都需要不同的計劃來控制飲食。他已經幫助數百位超重患者恢復正常體重。”與之對應。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Tonyhasendlessworktodoeveryday.Heisunderalotofpressureandhastroublefallingasleepatnight.”可知托尼因為每天無盡的工作而感到壓力,并且他入睡困難,選項G“王醫生在幫助病人獲得良好睡眠方面非常有經驗,他不僅能為病人提供良好的醫療護理,還能為病人如何從繁忙的工作中放松提出有效建議。”與之對應。故選G。【4題詳解】根據“Markisaneight-year-oldboywithasweettoothandhehasalreadyhadfourbadteeth.Hismumisworriedabouthistoothache.”可知馬克喜歡吃糖并且有蛀牙,他媽媽對他的牙痛非常擔心,選項C“如果你需要控制孩子吃甜食方面的幫助,張醫生能夠提供幫助。他是本市最好的牙醫之一,他在修復蛀牙和與孩子交流上有很好的技巧。”與之對應。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Johnhasbeenaheavysmokerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupsmokingafteracheck-upwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.”可知約翰20年來煙癮很重,而他現在決定戒煙,選項B“瓊斯醫生開發了一些幫助病人戒煙的新方法,而這些方法在治療重度煙癮患者方面是很成功的。她在治療因長期吸煙而引起的疾病上也做得很好。”與之對應。故選B。16、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了保持水的清潔的重要性。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Inordertokeepwaterclean,wemustn’tthrowrubbishintothesea,rivers,orlakes.”可知,我們可以通過把垃圾扔在正確的地方來保持水的清潔,故選D。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第二段“Firstly,cleanwaterisusefulforushumans.”可知,本段主要講了水對人類的重要性,故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據最后第一段“Whenpeoplewastewater,itharmstheplanet.SosavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.Ifwesavewaterandmakeitclean,wewillhelpkeeptheplanetsafe.”可知,這篇文章的目的是呼吁人們節約用水,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、seems【解析】【詳解】句意:我們一直期待的機會似乎失去了。分析句子可知,“we’vebeenlookingforwardto”是定語從句,修飾名詞“chance”;seem“似乎”,為謂語動詞;主句是陳述這件事,時態應用一般現在時,主語是單數名詞,謂語動詞用三單形式。故填seems。18、①.makea②.impressionon【解析】【詳解】根據題干可知,本句為It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。it是形式主語;不定式是真正的主語。makeanimpressionon表示“給某人留下印象”;terrible“糟糕的”為形容詞,它是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,前面需用不定冠詞a。故填makea;impressionon。19、Don’tridethebiketoofast【解析】【詳解】此處可表達為“騎自行車別太快”,句子用祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+動詞原形;騎自行車:ridethebike;修飾動詞ride用副詞toofast。故填Don’tridethebiketoofast。20、folds【解析】【詳解】句意:Julia經常自己疊衣服。Julia是第三人稱單數,且句子為一般現在時,動詞也要用三單形式。故填folds。21、Whyareyousoexcited【解析】【詳解】根據中文提示可知,此處可以表示為“為什么你這么興奮”。特殊疑問詞why“為什么”,時態用一般現在時,主語是you“你”,系動詞用are放在主語前,so“

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