2025年沈陽市重點中學七下英語期中學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、/

?t?z??k?ntr?w?emen??bju:t?f?lple?s?z/A.Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces.B.Itisacountrywithmanywonderfulplaces.C.Itisacitywithmanybeautifulplaces.2、—Springiscominganditismyfavouriteseason.—Look!Manybirdsare________butthenumberofthem________unknown.A.onthetree;are B.onthetree;is C.inthetree;are D.inthetree;is3、—________mathlessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?—Onlyone.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany4、—WhereisLily?Ican’tfindher.—Sheisstanding________thedoor.A.on B.under C.inthefrontof D.infrontof5、Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting6、—Whatdoyouoften________?—Ourschool.A.thinkof B.talkabout C.listento7、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay8、—What’syourplanaboutLaborDay?—Ihavenoidea.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outside.A.staying;going B.stay;go C.stayed;togo D.tostay;go9、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming10、Mr.Green________buysgreenclothesbecausehedoesn’tlikethatcolor.A.never B.often C.usually二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—10各小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Manystudents____1____alotoftimeontheirstudiesbutdon’tdowellonthetestsatschool.Gradually(漸漸地),they____2____theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects.Somestudentsevengiveup____3____nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents____4____them.Thesestudentsignorethemostimportantpartoflearninginclassanddon’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy____5____.First,studentshavetosettheirstudygoalsandbeconfidentof____6____.Second,theyshouldpayattention____7____theteachers’teachingandlistencarefullytowhattheteachersaysinclass.Third,theyshouldconcentratenotonlyontheirstudies____8____onthehandwritingaswell.Besides,theyshouldpreviewlessonsbeforeclassandreviewlessonsafterclass____9____.Mostimportantofall,don’tbeafraidof____10____questionsinclass.Ifstudentslikeyoucanfollowthesetipsoflearning,youwillmakegreatprogressandgainachievementsinstudies.1.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend2.A.lose B.have C.lost D.loss3.A.tolearn B.learn C.learning D.learned4.A.teach B.like C.encourage D.love5.A.hard B.easy C.interested D.strict6.A.themselves B.their C.them D.they7.A.at B.for C.on D.to8.A.or B.also C.butalso D.aswell9.A.regularly B.probably C.quick D.regular10.A.answer B.asking C.tell D.talking三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Weshouldtryourbest_________（save）thetreesifwewanttohaveagoodenvironment.13、Mybooksareinmyschoolbag.________________________________?14、一個男孩正處于極大的危險中，咱們去救他吧。boyis____________________________andlet’sgotosavehim.15、何不到處看看，享受一下美景呢？________________lookaroundandenjoythebeautifulview?16、not,here__________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。左欄是5個人的愛好或特長的描述，右欄是7個活動的簡介。請為左欄的每一個人選擇一個最適合的活動。____1____Kateisaguitarlover.Shewantstolearntoplaytheguitar.Shehastimetotakeaclassontheweekend.____2____Jimisgoodatplayingthepiano.Hewantstohaveapart-timejobasapianoteacher.____3____Tinaisinterestedinsinging.Shewantstosingwithothersandhaveashowtogether.____4____Janelikesdancingverymuch.Shehaslearneddancingforthreeyears.Shecandancetothemusic.____5____Jillisanartteacherinamiddleschool.Nowshewantstojoinaclubandhelpotherswithdrawing.A.Doyoulikesinging?Weneedsingersfortheschoolshow.Comeandjoinusifyouareinterestedinsingingsongs.B.Areyougoodatdancing?Doyouwanttobeagooddancer?Ourschooldancingteamneedsgooddancers.Welcometojoinus.C.Mr.Wangisagoodguitarteacher.Heisgoodatteachingothershowtoplaytheguitaronweekdays.Doyouneedhishelp?Pleasecall764-3290.D.Canyouplaythepianowell?Wewantsomepianoteacherstoteachstudentsfrommiddleschools.Ifyoucan,cometohelpus.E.Areyouanartteacher?Ourclubneedssomeonetoteachourstudentstodraw.Comehere,please.F.Ourstoresellsgreatguitars,violins,pianosanddrums.Doyouwanttobuyone?Pleasecometoourstorenow!G.Doyouwanttoplaytheguitar?Doyouwanttoplaytheguitarbetter?Youcanjoinus.Wehaveclassonweekends.Wehavethebestteachersforguitar.18、70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.Hecalledforameetingandgavemoneytoeachone.Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.Theyoungestonehadathousandcoins.Then,theirfatherleft.Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.Afterthat,hecheckedtheplacefromtimetotime.Itwassafe.Thesecondsontriedhisbesttodobusinesswiththemoney.Thoughitwashard,hemademoreandmoremoney.Theyoungestdidthesameasthesecondson.Later,theybegantodobusinesstogether.Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.Threeyearslater,thefathercameback.Heaskedforareportaboutthemoney.Threebrotherstoldhimwhattheydidonebyone.Theyalsogaveallthemoneyback.Thefathergot18,000coins.Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.1.Whydidthemanaskhissonstotakecareofhismoney?A.Becausehewastoooldtodoitbyhimself.B.Becausehewantedtohavealongtrip.C.Becausehewasrichenoughtodoso.D.Becausehelovedhissonsverymuch.2.Howmuchdidthesecondsongetfromhisfather?A.1,000coins. B.18,000coins. C.3,000coins. D.2,000coins.3.Howdidtheoldestsonspendthemoney?A.Helostthemoney. B.Heusedupthemoney.C.Hehidthemoney. D.Hemademoremoney.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”meanParagraph3?A.SaidNo. B.SaidYes. C.SaidSorry. D.SaidBye.5.Fromthepassage,whatkindofpersonwastheoldestson?A.Hard-working. B.Veryclever. C.Notbrave. D.Reallyhelpful.19、Peoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theythinkthatdogsaremuchclevererthancats,sheep,cowsorotheranimalsintheirhomes.Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack.EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.IstayedthereforalongtimeandmyfriendandIhadmuchmoretalkwitheachotherthaneverbefore.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.ButIstillpaidnoattentionkmeantandsodidmyfriend.1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthisstory?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Heisaclosefriendofthewriter.B.HeenjoyslongwalksintheparkeverySundayafternoon.C.Hehasmanyclosefriends.D.Heenjoyssleepingintherom.3.WhywasJackworried?A.Becausehewantedtoeatsomething.B.BecauseitwasSundayafternoonagain.C.Becausehewasnotfeelingwell.D.Becausehewantedhismastertotakehimforawalk.4.WhatdidJacktakethewriter’shatinhismouthtoshow?A.Thewritershouldleavethehouseatonce.B.Helikedthehatverymuch.C.Hewashungryandhetriedtoeatit.D.Hewantedtohavearest.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WhenJackandthewriterweretalking,thewriter’sfrienddidn’tpayanyattentiontothem.B.Whenthewriterwastalkingtohisfriend,Jackdidn’tpayanyattentiontothem.C.Whenthewriterandhisfriendweretalking,theydidn’tpayanyattentiontoJack.D.Whenthewriter’sfriendwastalkingtoJack,thewriterpaidnoattentiontothem.20、Manypeoplelikeelephants.TheAfricanelephantistheworld’slargestlandanimal,growinguptoelevenfeettall.Itistheelephant’strunk(象鼻)thatmakesthisanimalsointeresting.Anelephant’sstrongtrunkcandomanythings.Itstrunkcanbeuptofivefeetlong.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupsmallpiecesoffruit.Withtheirtrunks,theycanreachhighupintotreestogetthebestleaves.Inthisway,theelephantcaneattheleaveseasily.Elephantsdrinkalotofwatereachday.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkslikestraws(吸管).First,theelephantwillsuck(吸)waterintoitstrunk.Then,itputstheendofitstrunkintoitsmouthtogiveitselfanicedrink.Sometimes,elephantswillusetheirtrunkstotakeashower.Theycanfilltheirtrunkupwithwaterandshowerthemselves.Theyalsoreachouttosayhellotooneanotherwiththeirtrunks.Ababyelephantwillsometimesuseitstrunktoholdtoitsmother’stailsoitdoesn’tgetlostwhentheywalktofindanewfeedingarea.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstosmellandtobreathe(呼吸).Asitswims,anelephantcanholditstrunkabovethewatertobreathe.1.Theelephant’strunkmakesit_________.A.strong B.large C.smart D.interesting2.Withthehelpofitstrunk,anelephantcan_________.A.climbtrees B.swimfast C.pickupsmallfruit D.findthewayhome3.Theunderlinedword“area”inthispassagemeans_________.A.time B.place C.group D.plant4.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat_________.A.theelephantsdon’tneedmuchwaterB.theelephant’strunkcanbeupto11feetlongC.thebabyelephantsoftengetlostintheforestD.theelephantscandomanythingswiththeirtrunks5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____________.A.ABigElephant B.AnInterestingTrunkC.MyFavoriteAnimal D.HowtoSaveElephants五、補全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Jenny,Ineedtobuyaguitarforyourbrother.____1____B:Sorry,Mom.I’mbusynow.A:____2____B:No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).A:Atriponline?____3____B:Yeah.Wecangoanywherewewant.A:____4____B:Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:____5____B:OK.Herewego!A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.IwanttogotoShanghai.C.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?D.Areyoubusyplayingcomputergames?E.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?F.Nowmanypeopleliketotaketripsonline.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了德國學生的學校生活，包括上學方式，課程數量，學校規則以及假期生活。【1題詳解】根據“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知課程之間有5到10分鐘的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2題詳解】根據“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午沒有課，而是有俱樂部和一些活動，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3題詳解】根據“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他們在操場上鍛煉和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4題詳解】根據“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大課間他們可以在操場上鍛煉和玩，跑得和玩得很開心，所以他們喜歡大課間。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5題詳解】根據“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他們可以去旅游或者去夏令營。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.七、書面表達（20分）

上文介紹了乘坐校車上學需要遵守的規則，假如你是陳虹，請給Peter寫一封郵件，談談你學校的校規和你對校規的看法。內容包括：1.簡單介紹一下自己的現狀；2.描述自己的校規（至少三條）；3.談談你對校規的看法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數70左右。DearPeter,Howareyou?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenHong

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個國家有許多美麗的地方。考查音標。It/?t/；is/?z/；a/?/；country/k?ntr?/；with/w?e/；many/men?/；beautiful/?bju:t?f?l/；places/ple?s?z/，故整句為Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——春天來了，它是我最喜歡的季節。——看！許多鳥在樹上，但是它們的數量不知道。考查介詞短語和主謂一致。onthetree在樹上，是指自身生長的事物；inthetree在樹上，是指外來的事物；are是，主語為復數；is是，主語為單數。根據“Manybirds”許多鳥可知，是外來的事物，要用inthetree，故排除A、B選項；又因為“thenumberofthem”指它們的數量，作主語，謂語動詞要用單數形式is，故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每天上多少節數學課？——只有一節。考查特殊疑問句。howoften多久一次，對頻率提問；howlong多長；howmany多少，后接可數名詞復數。根據“Onlyone”可知此處是對可數名詞數量的提問，用howmany。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——莉莉在哪里？我找不到她。——她站在門前面。考查介詞以及介詞短語。on在……上面；under在……下面；inthefrontof在……前面（內部）；infrontof在……前面（外部）。根據“Sheisstanding...thedoor”以及常識可知是站在門前面，且是在外部的前面，用infrontof。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚的足球賽真令人興奮。許多粉絲對此感到興奮。考查形容詞辨析。excited感到興奮的；exciting令人興奮的。第一空修飾主語Thefootballmatch，是指物，用以ing為結尾的形容詞。第二空修飾人，用以ed為結尾的形容詞，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們經常談論什么？——我們的學校。考查動詞短語辨析。thinkof思考，認為；talkabout談論；listento聽。根據答句“Ourschool.”可知，問句詢問談論的內容。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這有很多孩子在操場上正在打籃球。考查非謂語動詞辨析。play玩，為動詞；playing正在玩，為現在分詞；toplay去玩，為todo不定式。根據“Thereare”可知，空處用現在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對勞動節有什么計劃？——我不知道。我寧愿待家里也不愿出門。考查非謂語動詞。prefertodoratherthando表示“寧愿做某事而不做某事”，固定短語。故填D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。考查非謂語動詞。根據題干可知，tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定結構。再根據句意可知，此處指老師告訴我們不要在河里游泳。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生先生從來不買綠色衣服，因為他不喜歡那種顏色。考查頻度副詞。never從不；often經常；usually通常。根據“becausehedoesn’tlikethatcolor”可知不喜歡那種顏色，所以應是從來都不買。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了許多學生在學習上花了很多時間，但在學校的考試中卻沒有取得好成績，作者給出了一些方法。【1題詳解】句意：許多學生在學習上花了很多時間，但在學校的考試中卻沒有取得好成績。take花費，主語是it；cost花費，主語是物；pay付款，主語是人；spend花費，主語是人。本句主語是人，結合空后的“on”可知此處應用spend，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：漸漸地，他們對課業或科目失去了興趣。lose失去；have有；lost失去，過去式/過去分詞；loss損失。根據“Gradually(漸漸地),they...theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects”可知是指有些學生對課業或科目失去了興趣。句子是一般現在時，主語是復數，動詞用原形，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：一些學生甚至放棄學習無論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵他們。tolearn學習，動詞不定式；learn動詞原形；learning動名詞；learned動詞過去式/過去分詞。giveupdoing“放棄做”，為固定短語，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一些學生甚至放棄學習無論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵他們。teach教；like喜歡；encourage鼓勵；love愛。根據“nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents...them.”可知當學生想放棄學習時，老師或父母會鼓勵他們，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：這些學生忽視了課堂學習中最重要的部分，不知道如何讓他們的學習變得容易。hard艱難的；easy容易的；interested有趣的；strict嚴格的。根據“don’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy...”結合語境可知是指如何讓學習變得簡單，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：首先，學生必須設定自己的學習目標，對自己有信心。themselves他們自己；their他們的；them他們；they他們。根據“studentshavetosettheirstudygoalsandbeconfidentof”可知學生們應該對他們自己有信心，應用反身代詞，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：第二，他們應該注意老師的教學，認真聽老師在課堂上說什么。at在；for為了；on在……上；to到。payattentionto“注意”，為固定短語，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：第三，他們不僅應該專注于學習，而且還應該專注于書寫。or或者；also也；butalso而且；aswell也。notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”，為固定結構，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：此外，他們應該課前預習，課后定期復習。regularly有規律地；probably很可能；quick快的；regular有規律的。根據“theyshouldpreviewlessons”可知是指有規律地復習，應用副詞修飾動詞，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：最重要的是，不要害怕在課堂上提問。answer回答；asking問；tell告訴；talking談論。根據“don’tbeafraidof...questionsinclass.”可知學生在課堂上不懂就要問，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、tosave【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們想有一個好的環境，我們就應該盡力保護樹木。save“拯救”，tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大的努力做某事”。故填tosave。13、①.Where②.are③.your④.books【解析】【詳解】句意：我的書在我的書包里。劃線部分是位置，應用where提問；一般疑問句需要把be動詞are提到主語前；同時第一人稱my變為第二人稱your，books不變。故填Where；are；your；books。14、ingreatdanger【解析】【詳解】“處于極大的危險中”應用介詞短語ingreatdanger表示。故填ingreatdanger。15、①.Why②.not【解析】【詳解】whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”，用于提建議，置于句首，首字母大寫。故填Why；not。16、【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和所給詞可知，本句應表達為“不要在這兒停車。”，句子為祈使句的否定；“停車”對應的英文表達是“park/parkcars”；“在這兒”對應的英文表達是“here”，作地點狀語；動詞原形開頭的祈使句的否定是，在其前面加don’t，故答案為Don’tpark(cars)here.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.G2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了5個人的愛好或特長以及適合參加的活動。【1題詳解】根據“Shewantstolearntoplaytheguitar.Shehastimetotakeaclassontheweekend.”可知，Kate想在周末學吉他，選項G“你想彈吉他嗎？你想把吉他彈得更好嗎？你可以加入我們。我們周末上課。我們有最好的吉他老師。”與之對應，故選G。【2題詳解】根據“Jimisgoodatplayingthepiano.Hewantstohaveapart-timejobasapianoteacher.”可知，Jim想要一份鋼琴老師的工作，選項D“你鋼琴彈得好嗎？我們需要一些鋼琴老師來教中學生。如果可以，來幫助我們。”與之對應，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Tinaisinterestedinsinging.Shewantstosingwithothersandhaveashowtogether.”可知，Tina想要和別人一起表演唱歌，選項A“你喜歡唱歌嗎？學校演出需要歌手。如果你對唱歌感興趣，來加入我們吧。”與之對應，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Janelikesdancingverymuch.Shehaslearneddancingforthreeyears.Shecandancetothemusic.”可知，Jane擅長跳舞，選項B“你擅長跳舞嗎？你想成為一名優秀的舞者嗎？我們學校的舞蹈隊需要好的舞者。歡迎加入我們。”與之對應，故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Jillisanartteacherinamiddleschool.Nowshewantstojoinaclubandhelpotherswithdrawing.”可知，Jill想要幫助別人畫畫，選項E“你是美術老師嗎？我們俱樂部需要有人教我們的學生畫畫。請到這里來。”與之對應，故選E。18、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位70歲的老人將去旅行，讓他的三個兒子照看自己的錢，三個兒子給出了不同的做法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“A70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.”可知，這個人讓他的兒子們照看他的錢因為他想去長途旅行。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.”可知，第一個兒子獲得了五千枚硬幣，第二個兒子比第一個少得了三千枚硬幣，因此是兩千枚硬幣。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.”可知，大兒子把錢藏了起來。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.”可知，大兒子不認為把錢拿來做生意是一個好的主意，他拒絕了弟弟們的邀請。劃線單詞refused應意為“拒絕”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.”以及通讀全文可推知，大兒子是不勇敢的。故選C。19、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是一篇記敘文，講述了我朋友Bob有一條警犬叫Jack，每個禮拜天下午，Bob都會帶Jack去公園散步。有一天，我和Bob聊天忘記帶Jack去散步了，Jack居然嘴巴叼著我的帽子，坐到我的面前，提示我們要出去散步。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack....OneSundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.”可知，我去拜訪朋友Bob，他家有一只警犬Jack，一共是2個人。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.”可知，每個星期天的下午，Bob和Jack在附近的公園里散步，Jack非常喜歡散步。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.”可知，很快就到他們去公園散步的時間了，我們忘記了，所以Jack很擔心是因為想主人帶它去散步。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.”可知，很快就到他們去公園散步的時間了，我們忘記了。所以Jack叼著我的帽子，是提醒我要離開，他們要去散步了。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ButIstillpaidnoattentiontohimandwentontalkingwithmyfriend.”可知，我和朋友Bob聊天，沒有注意Jack。故選C。20、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了大象鼻子的妙用。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itistheelephant’strunkthatmakesthisanimalsointeresting.”可知大象的鼻子使它如此有趣。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupsmallpiecesoffruit.”可知大象可以用它們的鼻子撿起小片的水果。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Ababyelephantwillsometimesuseitstrunktoholdtoitsmother’stailsoitdoesn’tgetlostwhentheywalktofindanewfeedingarea.”可知小象有時用鼻子抓住媽媽的尾巴，這樣它不會迷路，所以應是走進一個新的地方，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Anelephant’sstrongtrunkcandomanythings.”可知大象的鼻子能做許多事。故選D。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。文章通篇講了大象鼻子的妙用，故選B。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是珍妮與媽媽的對話，她們主要在談論在線旅行。【1題詳解】根據“Ineedtobuyaguitar”和“Sorry,Mom.”可知，媽媽要去購物，問珍妮是否想一起去，E項“你想和我一起去購物嗎？”符合情景，故選E。【2題詳解】根據“No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).”可知，問句是一般疑問句，媽媽想知道珍妮在忙什么，D項“你正忙于玩電腦游戲嗎？”符合情景，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Atriponline?”可知，媽媽對線上旅行很感興趣，A項“聽起來很有趣。”符合情景，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知，媽媽也想體驗線上旅行，C項“你能教我怎么做嗎？”符合情景，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知，回答是想去的地點，B項“我想去上海。”符合情景，故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?____________________