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湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州恩施市2025年英語七年級第二學期期末監測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong2、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise3、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours4、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin5、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup6、Howdoyoureadthenumber8,465,700correctly?A.Eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.B.Eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.C.Eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.D.Eightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsandsevenhundred.7、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then8、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound9、Mymotherhadalittle________thismorning.A.tomatoes B.noodles C.rice D.potato10、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk二、補全對話(10分)11、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子。使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在沒有提示的空白處填入1個適當的單詞,或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三國演義》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Hello,everybody!Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?Bybus?Onfoot?RobbyBurch,astudent____1____asmallvillage,getstoschoolalittledifferently—hegoestoschoolby____2____.Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.Theideawashisdad’s.Whenhisfamilyenjoyedtheirvacationattheirfarmlastsummer.Hisdadsaid,“Robby,youcanrideyourhorsetoschooleveryday.”Robbythoughtitwasa____3____idea.Sohewenttoaskhis____4____,JoeGreen,“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”Tohis____5____,theteachersaidyes!Robbygotthegreenlight!Histeacherevenallowed(同意)Robbyto____6____thehorsenexttohisoffice.Then,Robby’shappydaysbegan.Every____7____hegoestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,he____8____schoolat5:45.Robbysaidthefirsttimehesatonahorseasa4-year-oldkidhewas____9____,butnow,helovesridinghorsesmorethananything.Itisreallyanexcitingthing.Hisdadandhisteacherare_____10_____kindthathelovesthemdeeply.1.A.across B.from C.on D.to2.A.horse B.bike C.bus D.car3.A.terrible B.great C.boring D.bad4.A.friend B.parent C.teacher D.neighbor5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly6.A.keep B.carry C.milk D.move7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.leaves9.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.interested10.A.very B.too C.so D.really五、閱讀理解(30分)14、LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.Lowribeganthisspecialthingwhenshewas9.ShewrotealettertoDisneytoaskformorecharacters(角色)withglassesinitsmovies.Itworked!Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.Now,Lowrihasanewidea.Itisaboutlettingpeopleputglassesonemojis(表情).Lowrigottheideafromhermom.Oneday,themotherwantedtolookforanemojithatlookedlikeherdaughter.Buttheonlyyoung-lookingemojiwearingglasseswasanerd(書呆子).“Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,”Lowrisaid.“Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon’tbeabletolearnwell.”So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.Sheaskedformoreemojiswithglasses.Thatway,kidswithglasseswillfeelgood.ManypeopleandorganizationsstandupforLowri.Maybewecanseeemojiswithglassesinthenearfuture(將來).1.Fromthepassage,LowriMoore________.A.isagirlfromAfricaB.oftenwritesletterstoDisneyC.likesMirabelMadrigalbestD.doessomethingforkidswithglasses2.Encantoisthenameof________.A.amovie B.abook C.anactress D.aletter3.Lowrigottheideaofputtingglassesonemojisfrom________.A.herteachers B.hermom C.herclassmate D.herwork4.Paragrah4mainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howmanyglassesLowrihasB.whatkindofemojispeoplelikeC.whyLowriwroteformoreemojisD.whenkidsbeganwearingglasses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(哪個是文章的最佳題目?)A.Makingglassescool B.AllkindsofemojisC.Lettingkidswearglasses D.Agreatmother15、I’mLiuHe.IamaboyandIam13yearsold.I’dliketotellyouaboutmylife.Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.Mygrandparentsliveinahousewithabigyardnearus.Theyardislikeasmallfarm.Thereisapig,asheep,chickensandsomekindsofvegetablesthere.Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.Thereareeighthens(母雞)andtheycanlayeggs(下蛋).Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.Afterthechickensareborn,mygrandmotherletsmekeepone.Itisnotstrong,soIcan’tplaywithitortakeitoutside.Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.Afterafewweeks,thechickencanliveoutsidethechickenhouseandIcanvisititifImissit.Iamhappytoliveinthecountry.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WheredoesLiuHelive?A.Inatownhouseinthecity. B.Inafarmhouseinthecountry.C.Inabigyardinthecountry. D.Inanapartmentinthecity.2.WheredoesLiuHeliketogobest?A.Thevegetablegarden. B.Thesheephouse. C.Thepighouse. D.Thechickenhouse.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.LiuHe’sgrandmotherkeepschickens. B.Chickensarestrongwhentheyareborn.C.Thereissomefishinthegrandparents’yard. D.LiuHelivesfarfromhisgrandparents.4.HowdoesLiuHelookafterthenewbabychicken?A.Hetakesittothepark. B.Heplaysballswithit.C.Hegivesbreadtoit. D.Hesingssongstoit.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiuHe’sfamily. B.LiuHe’sanimalfriends.C.LiuHe’scountrylife. D.LiuHe’sfavoritehouse.16、TheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipsetoff.ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina’sspacestationcoremodule(核心艙)Tianhe,andtheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023.Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.ThemissionisChina’s11thmannedspaceflight.Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.1.WhenwillthethreeChineseastronautsreturntotheearth?A.InMay,2023. B.InOctober,2023. C.InNovember,2023. D.InAugust,2023.2.WhoisnotthespacepilotinShenzhou16?A.WangYaping. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.GuiHaichao.3.Whohasbeenintospaceforthreetimes?A.ZhuYangzhu. B.GuiHaichao. C.WangYangping. D.JingHaipeng.六、完成句子(10分)17、Lookout!Thepaintis________(未干).Don’ttouchit.18、Remembertotakeallyour________(照相機)tomorrow,Lily.19、she,the,violin,playing,is,bythewindow____________________________________________.20、We______(爬)mountainseveryweekend.21、當我們過馬路時,我們得小心車輛。____________________________________七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)
同學們,成長無處不在,快樂永遠相伴。一年的初中生活,你一定養成了很多規律的生活、學習習慣,寫一寫你現在的日常生活吧!提示:注意:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我妹妹有長長的黑色卷發??疾樾稳菰~。本句形容詞排列順序為:長短+形狀+顏色。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:今天的父母在撫養孩子的時候遇到了新的問題,比如手機的使用??疾閯釉~辨析。feed喂養;notice注意;follow跟隨;raise撫養。根據“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此處指父母在撫養孩子的時候遇到的問題。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語,還是我們的朋友。考查代詞辨析。our“我們的”,形容詞性物主代詞;us“我們”,人稱代詞賓格;we“我們”,人稱代詞主格;ours“我們的”,名詞性物主代詞。根據“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知,teachsb.sth.“教某人……”,動詞teaches后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語,排除A、B項;再根據“afriendof...”可知,“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構成雙重所有格,因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——那太神奇了!你是怎么想到這個主意的?——我們一起想的。考查動詞短語辨析。dropoutof退學;comeupwith想出;begoodat擅長;takepartin參加。根據“Wethoughtofittogether”可知,詢問怎么想到這個主意,故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認為熬夜看電視不好。考查動詞短語辨析。wakeup醒來;stayup熬夜;putup張貼;getup起床。根據“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知,熬夜看電視不好,stayuplate“熬夜”,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你是如何正確地讀出8,465,700這個數字的?考查數字的讀法。hundred,hundred和million等表示單位的數量詞前有具體數字時,這些詞不能加s,排除CD;百位和十位之間加and,其余不加and,排除B。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你會唱歌或跳舞嗎?——我會唱歌??疾檫B詞。but但是,表轉折;or或者,用于疑問句或否定句中;and和,并且,表并列,常用于肯定句中;then然后。根據句子是一般疑問句可知,空處應該用or,構成選擇性一般疑問句。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:為什么這么多人喜歡DJ音樂?對于我,它就是像噪音,我討厭它。考查名詞辨析。poems詩歌;noise噪音;songs歌曲;sound聲音。根據“Ihateit.”可知此處指不喜歡的原因,B選項符合。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽今天早上吃了一點米飯??疾槊~的數。tomatoes西紅柿,可數名詞復數;noodles面條,可數名詞復數;rice米飯,不可數名詞;potato土豆,可數名詞單數。alittle+不可數名詞。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:Alex昨天晚上熬夜看籃球賽了,所以他今天早上沒有早起床??疾閯釉~短語。gotasurprise感到驚喜;wenttothemovies去看電影;stayeduplate熬夜;tookawalk散步。根據“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知,Alex沒有早起床,因此他應是昨晚熬夜了。故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導語】本文是A和B談論即將到來的暑假計劃,A計劃去三亞,向B征求意見,需要準備什么。【1題詳解】根據下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知,此處是在詢問對方近況如何,故填Howarethingsgoing?!?題詳解】根據下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知,此處是在問今天幾號,故填What’sthedatetoday。【3題詳解】根據上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知,此處是計劃去三亞旅行,故填IplantogotoSanya。【4題詳解】根據下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知,此處是在詢問對方去三亞需要帶什么,故填WhatshouldItake?!?題詳解】根據“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知,此處是在祝愿對方假期都玩得愉快,故填Haveagoodtime。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對和作者的愛好——講故事?!?題詳解】句意:那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日,應用序數詞,故填thirteenth?!?題詳解】句意:許多朋友來參加我的生日聚會。根據前后句可知,時態是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填came?!?題詳解】句意:桌子上放著一個大生日蛋糕,上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個大生日蛋糕,big以輔音音素開頭,應用a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:我許了個愿,然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”,為固定短語。故填out?!?題詳解】句意:我們還在晚會上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動詞,應和sang并列,用過去式,故填danced?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡做很多事情,比如讀書和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書”,名詞表泛指,故填books?!?題詳解】句意:講故事是我的最愛,但我不喜歡愛情故事,我喜歡過去偉大人物的故事。分析語境可知,前后是轉折關系,應用but。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:它在中國很受歡迎。表示“在中國很受歡迎”,應用介詞in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對朋友很友好。easy是形容詞,此處修飾動詞,應用副詞,故填easily?!?0題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對……友好”,為固定短語。故填friendly。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位美國學生羅比騎馬上學的故事?!?題詳解】句意:RobbyBurch是一個來自小村莊的學生,他上學的方式有點不同——他騎馬上學。across穿過;from來自;on在……上;to到,朝。根據“astudent…asmallvillage”可知是,一個來自小村莊的學生,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:RobbyBurch是一個來自小村莊的學生,他上學的方式有點不同——他騎馬上學。horse馬;bike自行車;bus公共汽車;car汽車,轎車。根據下文“Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.”可知是,騎馬上學。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:羅比認為這是個好主意。terrible可怕的;great偉大的;boring令人厭倦的;bad壞的。根據下文他問老師“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”可知,羅比認為騎馬上學是個好主意。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:于是他去問他的老師喬·格林:“我能騎馬去上學嗎?”friend朋友;parent父親(或母親);teacher老師;neighbor鄰居。根據下文“theteachersaidyes!”可知是,羅比去問老師,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:令他驚訝的是,老師答應了!surprised驚訝的,形容詞,一般修飾人;surprising令人驚訝的,形容詞,一般修飾物;surprise驚訝,名詞;surprisingly令人驚訝地,副詞。由形容詞性物主代詞his,可知使用名詞,toone’ssurprise令某人感到驚訝的是,固定短語。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的老師甚至允許羅比把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。keep存放,保持;carry攜帶;milk擠奶;move移動。根據“thehorsenexttohisoffice”可知是,把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他每天早上7:30去上學。morning上午,早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜。根據“goestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,”可知是,每天早上,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:每天下午,他5:45離開學校。comes來;gets得到;arrives到達;leaves離開。根據上文“Everymorninghegoestoschoolat7:30.”可知是,離開學校。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:羅比說,他4歲時第一次騎馬時很害怕,但現在,他最喜歡騎馬了。afraid害怕;happy幸福;relaxed放松的;interested感興趣的。根據常識可知4歲的小孩第一次騎馬時應該害怕,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他的爸爸和老師都很好,他深深地愛著他們。very非常,很;too太;so如此;really真地,確實。分析句子結構可知,此句是so…that…引導的結果狀語從句,其句子結構是“so+形容詞+that+從句”,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了一個來自英國的14歲女孩LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子們做一些特別的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.”可知,LowriMoore想為戴眼鏡的孩子做點特別的事。故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.”可知,Encanto是一部電影。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Lowrigottheideafromhermom.”可知,Lowri從她媽媽那里得到了在表情符號上戴眼鏡的主意。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“‘Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,’Lowrisaid.‘Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon'tbeabletolearnwell.’”和下文“So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.”可知,第4段主要告訴我們為什么Lowri寫信要求更多的表情符號。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文后可知,本文主要介紹了一個來自英國的14歲女孩LowriMoore為戴眼鏡的孩子們做的一些特別的事情。她給迪士尼寫信,要求在電影中有更多戴眼鏡的角色,她還要求一家制作表情的公司制作更多戴眼鏡的表情符號。由此可知,本文的標題應為《讓眼鏡變酷》。故選A。15、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者的鄉村生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.”可知,劉賀住在鄉下的農舍里。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.”可推理出,劉賀最喜歡去雞舍。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.”可推理出,劉賀的奶奶養雞。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.”可知,劉賀給小雞面包來照顧它。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,短文主要講述了作者鄉村生活。故選C。16、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了神州十六號載人飛船成功發射。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“theShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023”,以及“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.”可知,神州16號載人飛船在5月30日成功發射,飛船里的成員預計在中國空間站工作五個月,所以這三位中國宇航員可能在會在十月返回到地球。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao”,可知神州十六號載人飛船的航天員有景海鵬、朱楊柱和桂海潮。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.”可知,航天員景海鵬已經進入太空三次了。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、wet【解析】【詳解】句意:小心!油漆未干。不要碰它。設空處所在的句子是主系表結構,is后接形容詞作表語?!拔锤伞庇脀et表示。故填wet。18、cameras【解析】【詳解】句意:莉莉,明天記得帶上你所有的照相機?!罢障鄼C”是可數名詞camera,all修飾可數名詞的復數形式,camera的復數形式為cameras。故填cameras。19、Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知,本句是陳述句,分析所給單詞,she作主語,isplaying作謂語,theviolin作賓語,bythewindow作狀語。故填Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow“她在窗邊拉小提琴”。20、climb【解析】【詳解】句意:我們每周末都爬山。根據“everyweekend”可知原句是一般現在時,“爬”對應英文單詞climb,主語we是第一人稱復數,謂語動詞用原形。故填climb。21、Weneedtobecarefulwithtrafficwhenwecrosstheroad.【解析】【詳解】根據語境可知,句子用一般現在時;主語是we,謂語動詞用原形;需要做某事:needtodosth.;小心車輛:becarefulwithtraffic;過馬路:crosstheroad;當:when,引導時間狀語從句。故填Weneedtobecarefulwithtrafficwhenwecrosstheroad.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文從合理飲食、傾聽身體和控制屏幕時間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法。【1題詳解】根據前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知,這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法,所以此空應是總體說明下文的規則能夠讓你保持健康,選項B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強調要從不同的食物中獲取營養,而不能單一的吃
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