湖北省十堰市名校2025屆七下英語期中質量跟蹤監視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy2、—Mary,whereisyourstudy?—It’sonthe________floor.A.second B.twice C.two3、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go4、It’sJune1st,it’s________Day.A.Children’s B.Childrens’ C.Childrens’s5、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors6、.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.A.tostopcrying B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry7、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to8、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the9、Ericlikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________guitar.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the10、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof二、補全對話（10分）11、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A,B,C和D項中選出最佳選項。TheEarthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas___1___yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Pollutionproblems___2___moreandmoreseriousnow.Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundussuchasairpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad___3___ourhealthinmanyways.Airpollutionfromindustryandcarsis___4___toourenvironment,whichcancausesoreeyesandbreathingproblems.Peoplethrowaway____5____rubbish.Rubbishiseverywhere.Itmakestheenvironment____6____.Noisepollutionisalsoaroundus,soit’sdifficultfor____7____tostudyorworkwell.Peoplemayevenlosetheirhearing____8____theyworkinanoisyplaceforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure(高血壓)____9____.WehaveonlyoneEarth.Thepollutionproblemsare_____10_____seriousthatweshouldactnowtoprotecttheenvironment.Let’sstartoutsmallandmakeourhomemoreandmorebeautiful.1.A.hundred B.hundredsof C.hundredof D.hundreds2.A.arebecoming B.willbecome C.became D.becomes3.A.to B.in C.for D.of4.A.harm B.harmless C.harms D.harmful5.A.alot B.lotof C.lotsof D.lots6.A.dirt B.dirty C.dirtily D.dirtiest7.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves8.A.before B.after C.if D.while9.A.also B.neither C.either D.aswell10.A.very B.quite C.much D.so四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項編號涂黑。IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itisbettertoknowthefollowingthings.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic,____1____yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot____2____holdinghands,huggingorkissinginpublic.Indianpeople’s____3____arebigandbeautiful.Butitisnotrightto____4____straightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake____5____eyecontact(眼神交流)thanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnot____6____thatIndianpeoplearenothonest(坦率的).Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anotherthingthatyoushould____7____isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouchtheminpublic.Moreover,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthehead.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemost____8____partofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,____9____assoonaspossibletostopany____10____.Allinall,youshouldkeepthesethingsinmindsothatyoucanhaveagoodtimeinIndia.1.A.just B.even C.already D.probably2.A.care B.follow C.catch D.welcome3.A.eyes B.noses C.ears D.mouths4.A.go B.talk C.look D.cut5.A.more B.less C.easier D.harder6.A.decide B.agree C.mean D.test7.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.laugh8.A.excellent B.possible C.important D.convenient9.A.encourage B.apologize C.appear D.fight10.A.trouble B.joke C.voice D.word五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth,andnowmoreandmorepeoplestarttodosportsintheirfreetime.FourstudentsaretalkingabouttheirfavouritesportsonWeChat.IdosomerunningandplaybasketballinthePEclassatschool,butIthinkthey’reboring.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.Ithinknothingismoreinterestingthanswimming.—SusanMyfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.—SteveIreallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday.Ialsolikecricket(板球)alotandIoftenplayitinautumn.Ithinkthetwosportsarebothinterestingandcankeepmefit.—DennyIlikerowingverymuch,somyparentsalwaystakemerowingonSunday.WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.Lastmonth,wegotfirstplaceinaboatrace.—Linda1.WhydoesSusanspendmuchtimeswimming?A.Itiseasytolearn. B.Shethinksitiscool.C.Herfatheraskshertodothat. D.Itmakesherstrongandhealthy.2.Whatcan’twegetfromSteve’swords?A.Whatkarateis. B.Wherehelearnskarate.C.Whyhelikeskarate. D.Howtopractisekarate.3.HowoftendoesDennyrideabike?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.4.WhatdoesLindalearnfromrowing?A.Rowingcanmakeherrelax. B.Teamworkisveryimportant.C.Sportsandstudyarebothimportant. D.Hardworkmadethemgetfirstplace.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A.Lindalikesallkindsofraces. B.Susandoesn’tlikeherPEteacher.C.Denny’sfavouriteseasonisspring. D.Steve’sfriendsmaylikeplayingfootball.15、Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.Youneedtomakesureyouareputtingtherightfoodintoyourbodytogiveyouenoughenergy.Controltheamountofsugaryandsaltyfoodsyoueateachday,likebiscuits,chocolateandcrisps.Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteethandcankeepyouawakeatnight!Trytoeatfiveportions(份)offruitandvegetablesadayormoreifyoucan.Toptip:Oneportionisaboutahandful(一把).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,cereals(谷類食品),riceandnoodlesshouldmakeupaboutathirdofthefoodyoueat.Theyareagreatsourceofenergy,sotrytoincludethemateachofyourmainmeals:breakfast,lunchandeveningmeal.Milk,cheeseandyogurtaregreatsourcesofcalcium(鈣)whichmakesteethandbonesstrong.Youneedtomakesureyouhavesomeeveryday.Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals(礦物質)whichhelpusgrowstrongandhealthy—youneedsomeoftheseeverydaytoo.Trytoeatthesefoodsatyourlunchandeveningmealeachday.1.Whatshouldwedoinordertostayfitandhealthy?A.Eatmoresugaryandsaltyfoods. B.Eatmoredeliciousfoods.C.Drinkasmuchwateraspossible. D.Haveabalanceddiet.2.Whichofthefollowingisbadforyourteethaccordingtothepassage?A.Fizzydrinks. B.Bread. C.Salt. D.Freshjuice.3.Wherecanwegetprotein,vitaminsandmineralsinourdailydiet?A.Frombeef,eggsandsoybeans.B.Frombeans,eggsandbrowncereals.C.Fromnoodles,breadandrice.D.Fromriceandfish.4.Whichshowsthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦5.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inanartmagazine. B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Inaguidebook. D.Inahealthmagazine.16、LiMinggetsuplate.Herideshisbiketoschoolquickly(飛快地).Hedoesn’tlookatthetrafficlights,sohehits(撞)acar.Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.ThedoctorisverycarefultolookoverLiMing.LiMingwantstogotoschool.“TomorrowisThursday.We’llhaveabasketballgametomorrow,”hesays.Butthedoctoraskshimtostayinbedfortwodays.“Nowmyboy,”saysthedoctor.“Canyoutellmeyourname,please?”“Whatareyougoingtodo?”asksLiMing.“I’mgoingtotellyourparentsandyourteacher,”answersthedoctor.“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too,”saysLiMing.1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Friday.2.WhotakesLiMingtothehospital?A.Thedoctor. B.Thedriver. C.Thepolice. D.Hisparents.3.Theunderlinedphrase(畫線短語)“lookover”means_________inChinese.A.瀏覽 B.安慰 C.督查 D.檢查4.WhydoesLiMingwanttogotoschool?A.Becausehewantstohavethemusiclesson.B.Becausetheywillhaveabasketballgametomorrow.C.Becausehisparentsaskhimtogotoschool.D.Becausehedoesn’tgethurtatall.5.WhydoesLiMingsay“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too.”?A.Becausehisparentsandhisteacherknowhisname.B.Becausehedoesn’twanthisparentsandhisteachertoknowit.C.Becauseheforgets(忘記)hisname.D.Becausehedoesn’tlikethedoctor.六、完成句子（10分）17、Everyday,thesunr________intheeast.18、接待員道了歉并將他們帶領到房間。Thereceptionistapologizedand________________________theirrooms.19、Thereisalotoff_________inthehouse,suchastables,chairsandbeds.20、晚飯后，我經常幫媽媽洗餐具。Ioften________mum________aftersupper.21、冬天Lucy比較喜歡去山上滑雪。Lucy____________________________________onthemountainsinwinter.七、短文填空（10分）22、

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在橫線上填入一個形式正確，意義相符的單詞。MynameisSally.Iam____1____8-year-oldgirl.Therearelotsofstudentsinmy____2____.Everydayittakesmealotoftimeto____3____toschool.Theroadisbad,____4____Ican’tgotoschool____5____bike.Ioftenwalkortakethe____6____there.Myhomeisfarawayfrommyschool.I____7____getupearlyeverymorning.SoIhavenotimetohave____8____athome.Ioftenhaveitonthebus.It’smy____9____tohaveahousenearmyschoolandIhopemydreamcancome____10____.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答下面問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確、語義完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(無論何處)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(罵人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

請根據要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。假如你是張麗，你想和上文的Jenny交朋友，請你用英文給她寫一封郵件介紹自己。內容包括:作文要求:HelloJenny,I’mZhangLifromChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangLi

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語練習冊我可以借多長時間？——兩周。考查動詞辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買。howlong引起的問題，句中動詞要用延續性動詞，buy和borrow都是非延續性動詞，而keep是延續性動詞，故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你的書房在幾樓？——在二樓。考查數詞。second第二；twice兩倍，兩次；two二。空前有the，且空處修飾其后的名詞，表示順序，應用序數詞，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時候步行去那里。考查動詞時態。根據“sometimes”可知，時態用一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞填三單式goes。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是六月一日，是兒童節。考查專有名詞。根據“It’sJune1st,it’s...Day.”及選項可知，此處指兒童節；Children’sDay“兒童節”，專有名詞。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者中有一些醫生來幫助人們保持健康。考查名詞辨析。teachers老師；policemen警察；doctors醫生。根據“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫生會保證人們的健康。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼為了使嬰兒停止哭做了各種各樣的事。考查動詞短語。根據短語makesb.dosth“使某人做某事”，故排除AC兩項。根據短語stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.“停下來去做某事”。結合句意，停止哭，故用stopcrying。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名。考查介詞用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到。可知短語“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認識樹下的那個男孩嗎？——認識，他是湯姆。他擅長拉小提琴。考查冠詞。第一空特指樹下的男孩，用定冠詞the；第二空表示演奏西洋樂器，樂器前需加the。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：埃里克喜歡打籃球，但他不喜歡彈吉他。考查冠詞。球類名詞前不加冠詞，playbasketball“打籃球”；樂器名稱之前要加定冠詞the，playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：長沙是中國游客最多的城市之一。每年有數百萬游客在那里度假。考查名詞復數及數詞用法。“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空用cities，排除AD；基數詞后million用原形，排除C，第二空用Millionsof表示“數百萬的”。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約明天去購物中心。【1題詳解】根據“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么，選項D“你現在正在做什么”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“MycousinLisa.”可知此處詢問和誰在游泳，選項F“你和誰在游泳”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此處是建議明天做什么，選項E“讓我們去購物中心吧”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Howwillyougothere”可知此處回答交通方式，選項A“我乘坐公交車”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Iwillwalk”可知家離那里不遠，所以要走路去，選項B“我家離那兒不遠”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講了現如今的環境污染問題，呼吁人們保護環境。【1題詳解】句意：今天的生活比幾百年前更容易，但它也帶來了一些新的問題。hundred百；hundredsof數以百計的；hundredof錯誤搭配；hundreds百的復數。根據“itwas...yearsago”可知，用hundredsof表概數，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：污染問題現在變得越來越嚴重。arebecoming現在進行時；willbecome一般將來時；became動詞過去式；becomes動詞第三人稱單數形式。根據“now”可知用現在進行時，結構為“am/is/are+動詞現在分詞”，主語為“Pollutionproblems”，be動詞用are，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們在許多方面對我們的健康有害。to朝；in在……里面；for對于；of……的。bebadfor意為“對……有害”，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：來自工業和汽車的空氣污染對我們的環境是有害的，這可以引起眼睛疼痛和呼吸問題。harm損害，動詞原形或名詞；harmless無害的，形容詞；harms損害，動詞第三人稱單數形式；harmful有害的，形容詞。is后接形容詞作表語，beharmfulto意為“對……有害”，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：人們扔掉許多垃圾。alot許多；lotof錯誤搭配；lotsof許多；lots許多。alotof=lotsof“許多”，可修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：它使環境變得很臟。dirt灰塵，名詞；dirty臟的，形容詞；dirtily臟地，副詞；dirtiest最臟的，形容詞最高級。makesth.+adj.意為“使某物變得……”，此處無比較之意，所以用形容詞原級，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：噪音污染也在我們身邊，所以我們很難好好學習或工作。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。for后用人稱代詞賓格us。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：如果人們在一個嘈雜的地方工作很長一段時間，他們甚至可能失去他們的聽力。before在……之前；after在……之后；if如果；while當……時。“他們在一個嘈雜的地方工作很長一段時間”是“甚至可能失去他們的聽力”的條件，所以用if引導條件狀語從句，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：太多的噪音也會導致高血壓。also也，置于句中；neither兩者都不；either也，用于否定句；aswell也，置于句末。空格位于句末且句子是肯定句，用aswell，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：污染問題是如此嚴重，我們現在應該采取行動來保護環境。very非常；quite相當；much非常；so如此。so...that意為“如此……以致于”，引導結果狀語從句，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了去印度旅行時需要的注意事項。【1題詳解】句意：你不應該在公共場合與任何人握手、擁抱或親吻，即使是你所愛的人。just僅僅；even甚至；already已經；probably可能。根據“Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic...yourlovedones”可知甚至是你所愛的人，你也不應該這樣做。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：作為一個保守的國家，印度不歡迎在公共場合牽手、擁抱或親吻。care關心；follow跟隨；catch抓住；welcome歡迎。根據“Asaconservative(保守的)country”可知印度是一個保守的國家，所以牽手、擁抱或親吻是不受歡迎的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：印度人的眼睛又大又漂亮。eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；ears耳朵；mouths嘴。根據“aperson’seyes”可知是印度人的眼睛。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：但是說話時直視別人的眼睛是不對的。go去；talk說話；look看；cut切。根據“straightintoaperson’seyes”可知是直視別人的眼睛。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但這并不意味著印度人不誠實。more更多；less更少；easier更容易；harder更難。根據“Butitisnotrightto...straightintoaperson’seyes”可知印度人不喜歡直視別人的眼睛，所以他們的眼神交流更少。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但這并不意味著印度人不誠實。decide決定；agree同意；mean意味著；test測試。根據“thatIndianpeoplearenothonest”可知眼神交流少不意味著印度人不誠實。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：你應該記住的另一件事是，男人不應該碰印度女人。forget忘記；remember記得；miss想念；laugh笑。根據“Anotherthingthatyoushould”可知是需要記住的事情。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：根據印度文化，頭部是人體最重要的部分，任何人都不能觸摸它。excellent優秀；possible可能的；important重要的；convenient方便的。根據“stayawayfromthehead”可知頭是很重要的部分。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：因此，如果你無意中觸摸了印度人的頭部，請盡快道歉，以避免任何麻煩。encourage鼓勵；apologize道歉；appear出現；fight打架。根據“ifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident”可知如果碰了印度人的頭，要盡快道歉。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：因此，如果你無意中觸摸了印度人的頭部，請盡快道歉，以避免任何麻煩。trouble麻煩；joke笑話；voice聲音；word單詞。根據“assoonaspossibletostopany...”可知碰到印度人的頭要盡快道歉，這樣是為了避免麻煩。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是四個學生在微信上談論他們最喜歡的運動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.”可知因為游泳可以幫助她保持健康，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Myfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”（我最喜歡的運動是空手道。我在俱樂部里學的。也許你們很多人都不知道。這是日本的一項搏擊運動。當我練習時，我用我的腳和手來打和踢沙袋。我也很喜歡足球，我經常和我的朋友們一起踢足球。）可知從Steve的話語中我們可以知道什么是空手道、他在哪里學習空手道的以及如何練習空手道，沒有提到為什么他喜歡空手道，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ireallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday”可知Denny一周騎三次自行車，故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.”可知Linda從劃船中學習到團隊工作的重要性，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”可推斷Steve的朋友可能喜歡踢足球，故選D。15、1.D2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章告訴我們如何做到均衡飲食。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.”可知，為了在生活中保持健康，我們應該均衡飲食。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteeth…”可知，碳酸飲料對牙齒不好。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals”可知，肉、魚、蛋和豆類給我們提供蛋白質、維生素和礦物質。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，第一段告訴我們均衡飲食的重要性，第二至第七段分別告訴我們如何做到均衡飲食。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文告訴我們如何做到均衡飲食，所以我們最可能在健康雜志上看到這篇文章。故選D。16、1.B2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了李明發生交通事故之后在醫院里發生的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“TomorrowisThursday.”可知明天是星期四，故可推出今天是周三，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.”可知是司機送他去的醫院，故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.ThedoctorisverycarefultolookoverLiMing.”可知去醫院了，醫生要仔細檢查他的情況，故可知lookover表示“檢查”，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“We’llhaveabasketballgametomorrow”可知他想去學校的原因是明天有籃球賽，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“‘I’mgoingtotellyourparentsandyourteacher,’answersthedoctor.”可知他認為醫生會告訴父母和老師，他不想讓他們知道，故說父母和老師都知道他的名字，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(r)ises【解析】【詳解】句意：太陽每天從東方升起。根據“intheeast”結合常識可知太陽從東方升起，rise“升起”，陳述客觀事實，用一般現在時，主語“thesun”后接動詞第三人稱單數形式。故填(r)ises。18、ledthemto【解析】【詳解】leadsbtosp“把某人帶到某地”，and連接的前后形式一致，前面句子是一般過去時，這里句子也用一般過去時，lead用其過去式形式led，they“他們”，空處用賓格形式them。故填ledthemto。19、(f)urniture【解析】【詳解】句意：房子里有很多家具，比如桌子、椅子和床。根據“suchastables,chairsandbeds”可知桌子、椅子和床都屬于家具，furniture“家具”，不可數名詞。故填(f)urniture。20、①.help②.dothedishes##todothedishes【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，此處缺少“幫（媽媽）洗餐具”，其英文表達為helpsb.(to)dothedishes；句子是一般現在時，主語是I，此時動詞help應用原形。故填help；(to)dothedishes。21、①.prefers②.to③.go④.skiing【解析】【詳解】prefertodosth“更喜歡做某事”；goskiing“去滑雪”，句子是一般現在時，主語Lucy是第三人稱單數形式，動詞用三單，故填prefers；to；go；skiing。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.an2.school3.get4.so5.by6.bus7.must8.breakfast9.dream10.true【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Sally的夢想是在學校附近有一所房子。【1題詳解】句意：我是一個8歲的女孩。eight【2題詳解】句意：我的學校有很多學生。根據下文“Ican’tgotoschool”可知，空處應填school，即學校有很多學生。故填school。【3題詳解】句意：每天我都要花很多時間去上學。根據“Theroadisbad”可知空處考查gettoschool短語，意為“到學校”，即花很多時間去上學。故填get。【4題詳解】句意：路很糟糕，所以我不能騎自行車上學。結合語境可知前后兩句是因果關系，so“因此”，故填so。【5題詳解】句意：路很糟糕，所以我不能騎自行車上學。結合語境可知空處考查“by+交通工具”短語，意為“乘坐……”，故填by。【6題詳解】句