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2025屆四川省樂山七中學八下英語期末綜合測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves.—___________Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.A.That’snotthecase. B.I’mafraidso.C.Withpleasure. D.Ican’tagreemore.2、—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Nextweek.A.howhewillcomeback B.whyhewillcomeback C.whenhewillcomeback3、I’dlovetohaveagoodfriend________wecanshareourhappinessandsadness(悲傷)witheachotheratanytime.A.sothat B.eventhough C.until D.inorderto4、Withthenewlock,you________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Justuseyourfingerprint(指紋).A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t5、—DoyouknowthatChongqingisoneof________citiesinourcountry?—Yes,Ido.Italsohasa________populationthanChengdu.A.large;big B.larger;bigger C.thelargest;bigger D.largest;bigger6、—________usefulknowledgeyourunclehas!—Yes.Hehasoncealeaderofaninternationalcompany.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan7、—Ms.Miller________ourpapers.Look!Igotan“A”.—Goodjob!A.checks B.ischecking C.willcheck D.haschecked8、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t________togotoschoolatthattimeA.try B.live C.afford9、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!10、The________exercisesyoudo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;less B.less;less C.fewer;less D.more;fewer二、短文填空(10分)11、根據短文內容,選擇適當的單詞填空,使短文意思完整。每個選項只用一次,有兩項剩余。Becauseproudtimeturnedstrangermonths’doneamongbettersingingworsemyselfIusedtobetheshyestpersonintheworld.IhidbehindmyeldersisterwhenIhadtospeaktoa___1___.WhenIwasaskedtospeakinclass,Icouldhardlybreathe.Even___2___thefewfriends,mylow,timid(怯怯的)voicemademejokes-aboutbeingagirl.Thenintheseventhgrade,mysistersuggestedIattendvoicelessonsandIfollowedheradvice.Afterafew___3___exercise,Ifinallygotconfidenceandcourageinmyvoice.ThenonedayIwasaskedtosingforsomeoldpeople.___4___ofthevoicelessons,IthoughtIwoulddobetterthanbefore.IopenedmymouthbutIcouldn’trememberthewords!Myface___5___red.Thekindpianistgavemeaprompt(提示),andIrememberedjustenoughtokeep___6___.Thenitmademerealize:There’sreallynothingelsetolose.Soinmysecondsong,Ijustrelaxedandfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.AndIdidmuch___7___.Afterthat,Istartedsingingto___8___asloudlyasIcouldinmyownroom.That’ssomethingIwouldneverhave___9___before.OneclassmateevensaidIshouldbeintheschool’stalentshow.Singinghasmadememoreoutgoing.Today,Icanalsostandinfrontofthewholeclassandgiveabigspeech.Iam____10____ofmyself.Iamnomoreashyperson.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Settinganexampleforall:comingforwardwhenneededZhangYu___1___(work)inthearmysincehefinishedseniorhighschool.Nowworking___2___adeliveryman(快遞員)inWuhan,Zhangworkshardeveryday.Theworkisnotalways___3___(interest)andusuallytiring.However,Zhangneverloseshisspiritand___4___(kind).InDecember2021,onhiswaytopickupsomedeliveries(快遞),hefoundthat___5___firebrokeoutinoneapartmentwithafamilystillstuckinside.Zhangclimbeduptothe___6___(three)floorandsavedthefamily.Whenpeoplecheeredforhim,Zhangsaidnothingand___7___(ride)offonhismotorbike,continuingwithhiswork.Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily___8___thevideowentviral(走紅)onDouyin.Talkingabouttheevent,Zhang___9___(simple)said,“I’mnotahero.Ijustdid____10____akindmanwoulddo.”Zhangcameforwardwhenneeded.Hesetanexampleforallofus.四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Onasunnyday,threeoldmenwithlongwhitebeards(胡子)knockedthedoorofasmallandoldhouse.Whenawomanopenedthedoor,shefoundshe___1___metthembefore.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoulooktired.Pleasecomeinand___2___.”“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Why?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“HisnameisWealth,andheisSuccess,andIamLove.Youneedto___3___yourfamilywhichyouwanttoinvite.”Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit.Herhusbandwasvery___4___.“Hownice!”,hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.He___5___fillourhomewithmoney!”Hiswifedisagreed,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughtersuggested,“Wouldn’titbebettertoinviteLove?Our___6___willbefilledwithlove.”“Letustakeourdaughter’s___7___”,saidthehusband.Then,theywentoutandinvitedLove.Lovegotupandwalkedintothehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand___8___him.ThewomanaskedWealthandSuccessinsurprise,“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“___9___youhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout.ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WherethereisLove,thereis___10___WealthandSuccess!”1.A.never B.ever C.hardly D.seldom2.A.havealook B.havearest C.haveatalk D.haveashower3.A.fightwith B.arguewith C.agreewith D.discusswith4.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.worried5.A.can B.should C.must D.may6.A.home B.house C.room D.world7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice8.A.took B.caught C.stopped D.followed9.A.If B.Because C.Although D.And10.A.just B.still C.also D.sometimes五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Thereweresomehillsaroundme,soIdecidedtobuildmyselfalittlehouseononeofthem.Iwalkedtothetopofthehighesthillandlookeddown.Iwasveryunhappy,becauseIsawthenthatIwasonanisland.Thereweretwosmallerislandsafewmilesaway,andafterthatonlythesea.Justthesea,formileaftermileaftermile.Afteratime,Ifoundalittlecaveinthesideofahill.Infrontofit,therewasagoodplacetomakeahome.So,Iusedtheship’ssails,rope,andpiecesofwood,andafteralotofhardworkIhadaveryfinetent.Thecaveatthebackofmytentwasagoodplacetokeepmyfood,andsoIcalleditmy‘‘kitchen’’.Thatnight,Iwenttosleepinmynewhome.ThenextdayIthoughtaboutthepossibledangersontheisland.Weretherewildanimals,andperhapswildpeopletoo,onmyisland?Ididnotknow,butIwasveryafraid.SoIdecidedtobuildaverystrongfence.Icutdownyoungtreesandputthemintheground,inahalfcirclearoundthefrontofmytent.Iusedmanyoftheship’sropestoo,andintheendmyfencewasasstrongasastonewall.Nobodycouldgetoverit,throughit,orroundit.Makingtentsandbuildingfencesishardwork.Ineededmanytoolstohelpme.SoIdecidedtogobacktotheshipagain,andgetsomemorethings.Iwentbacktwelvetimes,butsoonaftermytwelfthvisittherewasanotherterriblestorm.Thenextmorning,whenIlookedouttothesea,therewasnoship.—FromRobinsonCrusoe1.WhywasRobinsonunhappy?A.Becausethereweresomehillsaroundhim.B.Becausehehadtowalktothetopofthehighesthill.C.Becausehefoundhewasonanisland.D.Becausehewastiredout.2.Robinsoncalled__________his‘kitchen’.A.theisland B.thehill C.thetent D.thecave3.Inordertokeephimselfsafe,Robinsondecidedtobuild_________.A.astrongfence B.abigship C.akitchen D.atool15、Almostallofushavewatchedthemovie“JurassicPark”,buthowmuchdowereallyknowaboutthecreaturescalled“dinosaurs”?Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.AboutsizesDinosaurshavebeenconsideredthebiggestlivingthingsbutinfact,thebluewhaleisbiggerthananydinosaurat108feetThesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua(吉娃娃).Anewbornhumanbabyhasabiggerbrainthanmostadultdinosaurshad.AboutnamesTheword“dinosaurs”belongstotheancientGreekandmeans“terriblelizard”.That’snotanicewaytocallsomeone,bytheway.ThefossilofthedinowiththelongestnamewasfoundinChina.Itsnameis:Micropachycephalosaurus.Trypronouncingthisone.Noteverythingwith“saurs”wasdinosaurs,likeflyingpterosaursweren’tdinosaursatall!AboutdinosaurbabiesThesmallestdinosaureggeverfoundwasonly3centimeterslongandweighed75grams.Thelargestdinosaureggswerearound19incheslong.Mostdinosaurs’eggswerejustthesizeofabasketball.OthersMostdinosaurscanbeknownaboutbyjustlookingattheirboneortooth.ThemodernrelativeofT.RexisChicken!Weareeating“dinosaurs”.Somescientists,basedonboneevidence,havefoundoutthatmanydinosaurslivedupto70—30years!Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“massive”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Huge. B.Tiny. C.Strong. D.Weak.2.WhatisTrueaboutdinosaursaccordingtothearticle?A.Everythingwith“saurs”wasadinosaur.B.Dinosaurshavethebiggestbrainsofalllivingthings.C.Thesmallestdinosaursweighedlessthanachihuahua.D.Dinosaurs’eggsweremuchbiggerthanabasketball.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.T.Rexisakindofchicken.B.Dinosaursusedtobeeverywhere.C.Alldinosaurslivedupto30years.D.It’sveryhardtoknowaboutdinosaurs.4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Differentkindsofdinosaurs.B.Humanbeingsanddinosaurs.C.Dinosaursaroundtheworld.D.Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.16、InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetgoodmarksintheirexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareusuallydifficult.Sometimes,someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.Therearemanyafter?schoolactivities:sportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock–climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryhappytodocommunityservice(社區服務).Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(好萊塢大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e?mailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.Theysometimesgotocafes,fast?foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.1.StudentsinSingaporethinkiftheywanttohaveagoodfuturetheywill______.A.getgoodschooling B.doafter?classactivitiesC.domuchhomework D.surftheInternet2.Theunderlinedword“remedial”means“______”inChinese.A.額外的 B.補習的 C.業余的 D.專業的3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivitythestudentsdointheirfreetime?A.Listeningtopopmusic. B.Watchingmovies.C.Goingtoshoppingcenters. D.Doingtheirhomework.4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.B.Themiddleschoolstudents'lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.C.OnlyafewstudentsliketosurftheInternetintheirfreetime.D.InSingapore,studentsdon'thavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.5.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.A.HowtogetgoodmarksinSingapore B.ThefreetimeactivitiesinSingaporeC.Thestudents'lifeinSingapore D.Theafter?schoolactivitiesinSingapore六、完成句子(10分)17、那女孩緊挨著媽媽坐著聽故事。Thegirlsat________________hermother,listeningtothestory.18、她一直把她的寵物照顧得很好。Herpet________________good________________byherallthetime.19、繁花綠樹圍繞,這個公園是一天辛苦工作后放松的好地方。_________________________________________20、thatbike,had,overthere,you,howlong,have___________________________________________________________?21、Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweet________(回憶)inourhearts.七、補全對話(10分)22、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題。Chinaisthehometownofkites.MakingandflyingkitesisoneoftheChineseancientfolkskills.KitesarealsoanimportantpartoftheChineseculture.KiteswereinventedbytheChineseduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,havingahistoryofover2,000years.ItissaidthatModi,anancientChinesethinker,madeawoodbirdaftertheworkofthreeyears.Thismightbetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory.ThenLuBanmadechangestothekiteofModibyusingbamboos.Somefolkcustomexpertstoldthatancestors(祖先)inventedkitesmainlytomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied.So,ontheQingmingFestivalpeoplewouldmakeandflykites,hopingthattheirsadnesscouldbepassedtothedeadthroughthekites.IntheNorthernandSouthernDynasties,kitesbegantobeusedforthepurposeofsendingmessages.SincetheSui-TangPeriod,paperhasbeenusedtomakekitesbecauseofthepapermaking.IntheSongDynasty,flyingkitesbecameafavoriteoutdoorsportofthepeople.Accordingtoresearchers,kiteswerespreadtoKoreainthetenthcenturyandthentoJapan,andtheywerenotspreadtoEuropeuntilthethirteenthorfourteenthcentury.Flyingkitesneedsskills.Thecontrollingstring(繩)andthepullingforcearedecidedbythesizeandtheshapeofthekites,theenvironmentandthewind.Rightwindoftenblowsinspring,makingittheperfectseasonforflyingkites.Ifwewanttoplayforfun,flyingkitesshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.Safetyisalsoanimportantconsideration(考慮因素).Flyingkitesshouldbedoneonanopengroundanditisnotwisetoflykitesindangerousplacessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuilding.1.Whomadetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory?__________________________________________2.Whatdidancestorsinventthekitesmainlyfor?__________________________________________3.WhenwerekitesspreadtoKorea?__________________________________________4.Whatkindofweatherissuggestedtoflykitesifwewanttoplayforfun?__________________________________________5.Whereisnotsuggestedtoflykites?__________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,你的美國筆友Peter下學期將作為交換生來中國學習,他想利用假期時間學習漢語,并了解遇到困難時如何向人求助等。請你根據以下要點寫一封信。要點提示:1)學習漢語的方法:看中文電影,聽磁帶,朗讀練習發音,制作字卡,求助老師等;2)如何求助:要有禮貌的求助,避免太直接,在不同情況下使用不同的語言;3)……注意:1)詞數不少于80;2)可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3)信中不能出現與本人相關的信息;4)開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoChinanextterm.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Haveagoodtime!LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認為現在許多青少年更關心自己?!闆r不是這樣的。許多這個年齡的志愿者總是參加志愿活動。考查情景交際。That’snotthecase情況不是這樣的;I’mafraidso我恐怕如此;Withpleasure非常愿意;Ican’tagreemore我再同意不過了。根據“Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves”及“Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.”可知,不同意對方的觀點,故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——能請您告訴我他什么時候回來嗎?——下周??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序,三個選項均符合;how如何;why為何;when何時。根據“Nextweek.”可知,應是詢問時間,故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我想有一個好朋友,這樣我們就可以隨時分享彼此的快樂和悲傷。考查連詞辨析。sothat以便,為了;eventhough即使;until直到;inorderto為了。根據“I’dlovetohaveagoodfriend...wecanshareourhappinessandsadnesswitheachotheratanytime.”可知,有好朋友是為了可以隨時分享快樂和悲傷,表目的,排除選項B和選項C;inorderto后跟動詞原形,sothat后跟從句。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:有了新鎖,你沒必要在包里找鑰匙了。僅僅使用指紋就行??疾榍閼B動詞。needn’t不必;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應該。根據“Justuseyourfingerprint(指紋)”可知,使用指紋就行,沒有必要找鑰匙。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道重慶是我國最大的城市之一嗎?——是的。它的人口也比成都多。考查形容詞用法?!皁neofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數”表示“最……之一”,所以第一空填thelargest。根據than可知,第二空是重慶和成都作比較,需使用比較級bigger。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你叔叔有多么有用的知識!——是的。他曾經是一家國際公司的領導。考查感嘆句。What引導感嘆句的結構是:What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數名詞+主謂或What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂;How引導感嘆句的結構是:How+形容詞/副詞+主謂。根據“…usefulknowledgeyourunclehas!”可知應是感嘆句,且中心詞“knowledge”是不可數名詞,故要用What引導,故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——米勒女士檢查了我們的試卷???!我得了“A”。——干得好!考查動詞時態。根據“Igotan‘A’”可知,米勒女士檢查試卷的動作發生在過去,并且對現在的結果造成了影響,故為現在完成時,結構是have/hasdone。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么你奶奶不會讀書寫字?——因為那時她上不起學??疾閯釉~辨析。try嘗試;live生活;afford負擔得起。根據“Becauseshecouldn’t...togotoschoolatthattime.”可知奶奶那個時候上不起學。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——中國足球隊再次無緣世界杯?!獙ξ襾碚f沒什么區別。我不是個足球迷??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itmakesnodifferencetome.對我來說沒什么區別;Somuchforthis.這就到此為止;Areyouserious?你是認真的嗎;Whatapity!真遺憾。根據“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知,因為不是足球迷,所以沒有什么區別;故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你做的練習越多,犯的錯誤就越少。考查形容詞辨析。more更多的;less更少的,修飾不可數名詞;fewer更少的,修飾可數名詞。空后exercises“練習”和mistakes“錯誤”都是可數名詞復數形式,根據語境可知,此處指做的練習更多錯誤就會越少。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.stranger2.among3.months’4.Because5.turned6.singing7.better8.myself9.done10.proud【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了如何由一個害羞的小孩變成外向的、敢于在眾人面前唱歌和演講的成功者?!?題詳解】句意:每當我必須和陌生人說話時,我就躲在我姐姐后面。不定冠詞a修飾單數名詞表示泛指,根據“Iusedtobetheshyestpersonintheworld.”可知,她是和陌生人說話,stranger“陌生人”。故填stranger?!?題詳解】句意:即使在我僅有的幾個朋友中,我那低沉、羞怯的聲音也引起了人們的玩笑——說我是個女孩。根據“...thefewfriendsIhad”可知,在幾個朋友中,三者以上“在……中”用among。故填among。【3題詳解】句意:經過幾個月的練習,我終于在我的聲音中獲得了自信和勇氣。根據“after”可知,后接段時間,afew后接可數名詞復數,且“exercise”為名詞,故空處填months的名詞所有格形式,故填months’?!?題詳解】句意:因為上過音樂課,我認為自己能夠比以前更好。前后句之間是因果關系,becauseof+名詞“因為……”,句首單詞首字母需大寫。故填Because。【5題詳解】句意:我的臉變紅了。根據前文“Iopenedmymouthand-nothing.Icouldn’trememberthewords!”可知,我特別害羞,因為說不出東西而臉紅,turn“變得”,后加顏色,使用動詞過去式。故填turned。【6題詳解】句意:那位好心的鋼琴家給了我一個提示音,我記得剛好夠我可以繼續唱下去。根據前文“ThenonedayIwasaskedtosingforsomeoldpeople.”可知,他來給老年人唱歌,sing“唱歌”。keepdoingsth“繼續做某事”。故填singing?!?題詳解】句意:我做的更好了。根據“Soinmysecondsong,Ijustrelaxedandfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.”可知,在我唱第二首歌時,我感到很放松,因為我覺得我做的更好了,much后加比較級,故填well的比較級“better”。故填better。【8題詳解】句意:從此之后,我開始在自己房間里大聲對自己唱。根據“Istartedsingingto...asloudlyasIcouldinmyownroom”可知,應是自己對著自己唱歌,singtooneself“對某人自己唱”,主語是I,對應反身代詞是myself。故填myself。【9題詳解】句意:這是我以前沒有做過的事情。根據句末“before”可知,是現在完成時,have后加動詞的過去分詞,故填done。【10題詳解】句意:我對自己感到很自豪。根據“Today,Icanalsostandinfrontofthewholeclassandgiveabigspeech.”可知,可以當著全班人演講,所以應是感到很自豪,beproudof…“對……感到自豪”,故填proud。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.hasworked2.as3.interesting4.kindness5.a6.third7.rode8.until##till9.simply10.what【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了張宇挺身而出,在火海中救人,樹立了榜樣的事。【1題詳解】句意:張宇高中畢業后就一直在部隊工作。根據“sincehefinishedseniorhighschool”可知,此處應該用現在完成時have/hasdone。主語ZhangYu是第三人稱單數,助動詞用has。故填hasworked?!?題詳解】句意:現在,張在武漢當快遞員,他每天都在努力工作。根據“…adeliveryman”可知,此處表示“作為一名快遞員”,介詞as符合題意。故填as?!?題詳解】句意:這項工作并不總是有趣的,而且通常很累。此空修飾名詞work,應該用interest的形容詞interesting,作表語。故填interesting。【4題詳解】句意:然而,張從未失去他的精神和善良。根據“hisspiritand…”可知,此空應該填一個名詞,kind的名詞為kindness“善良”。故填kindness?!?題詳解】句意:他發現一間公寓著火了,還有一家人被困在里面。根據“…firebrokeoutinoneapartment”可知,此處表示泛指,應該填不定冠詞a/an,fire以輔音因素開頭,不定冠詞a符合題意。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:張爬上三樓,救了一家人。根據“the…(three)floor”可知,此處表示“第三層樓”,應該用three的序數詞third表示順序。故填third。【7題詳解】句意:張什么也沒說,騎上摩托車繼續他的工作。根據“said”可知,此處為一般過去時,故動詞ride用其過去式rode。故填rode。【8題詳解】句意:直到這段視頻在抖音上瘋傳,很多人才知道張救了這家人。根據“Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily…thevideo”可知,此處是not…till/untill“直到……才……”。故填till/until?!?題詳解】句意:談到這件事,張簡單地說。此空修飾動詞said,應該用simple的副詞simply。故填simply。【10題詳解】句意:我只是做了一個善良的人該做的事。根據“Ijustdid”以及“akindmanwoulddo”可知,只是做了一個善良的人會做的事,賓語從句中缺少賓語用what。故填what。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了成功,財富和愛來敲門,但是只能邀請其中一個人進來。最后,這家人經過討論后,決定邀請愛進來。然而成功和財富跟著愛一起進來。如果他們邀請財富或者成功,他們中的另外兩個會待在外面。但是如果他們邀請了愛,成功和財富都跟著進來。故事告訴我們哪里有愛,哪里就有財富和成功。【1題詳解】句意:當一位婦女打開門時,她發現她以前從未見過他們。never從不;ever曾經;hardly幾乎不;seldom很少。根據后文的“Idon’tthinkIknowyou”可知,這位婦女沒有見過他們,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:請進來休息一下。havealook看一看;havearest休息;haveatalk交談;haveashower洗澡。根據“butyoulooktired”可知,看到對方很疲憊,所以邀請進來休息一下,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:你需要和你家人商量一下你想邀請哪個。fightwith與……打架;arguewith爭吵;agreewith同意;discusswith與……討論。根據“Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit”可知,建議這位婦女和家人討論一下邀請誰進入,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的丈夫非常開心。sad難過的;angry生氣的;happy開心的;worried擔心的。根據“Hownice”可知,丈夫這個時候的心情很開心,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他能讓我們家充滿金錢!can能夠;should應該;must必須;may可能。根據“LetusinviteWealth”及“fillourhomewithmoney”可知,認為邀請財富進門,能夠讓家里變得富有,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我們的家將充滿愛。home家;house房子;room房間;world世界。根據“willbefilledwithlove”可知,家里充滿了愛,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:讓我們采納女兒的建議吧。news新聞;advantage優勢;way方法;advice建議。根據“Theirdaughtersuggested”可知,采納了女兒的建議,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:另外兩個也起身,跟著他。took帶走;caught抓住;stopped停止;followed跟隨。根據后文的“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin”可知,另外兩個也進來了,因此他們兩個跟著愛進來,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你邀請了財富或者成功,我們中的另外兩個將會待在外面。If如果;Because因為;Although盡管;And和?!皔ouhadinvitedWealthorSuccess”是“theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout”的肯定條件,用if引導條件狀語從句,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:哪里有愛,哪里就有財富和成功!just僅僅;still仍然;also也;sometimes有時。根據“ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim”可知,邀請了愛,財富和成功也會跟著他,所以哪里有愛,就哪里有財富和成功,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文選自《魯濱遜漂流記》,這段主要講到魯濱遜建了自己的房子,怕有潛在的危險,他建了一個非常堅固的柵欄?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iwasveryunhappy,becauseIsawthenthatIwasonanisland.”可知不高興是因為發現自己在一座島嶼上。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thecaveatthebackofmytentwasagoodplacetokeepmyfood,andsoIcalleditmy‘kitchen’.”可知把洞穴稱為他的“廚房”。故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Weretherewildanimals,andperhapswildpeopletoo,onmyisland?Ididnotknow,butIwasveryafraid.SoIdecidedtobuildaverystrongfence.”可知為了保護自己,魯濱遜決定建一個堅固的柵欄。故選A。15、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于恐龍的有趣事實?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“buttheywereusuallyhumansizedorsmaller”可知but后句意出現轉折,事實與人類認為的相反,恐龍和人類一樣大或更小,由此推出人類可能認為恐龍很巨大,massive與huge意思相近。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua.”可知最小的恐龍比吉娃娃還要輕。故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.”可知恐龍過去無處不在。故選B?!?題詳解】標題歸納題。根據“Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.”及全文內容可知本文主要介紹了一些關于恐龍的有趣事實,用“Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.”做標題最合適。故選D。16、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了新加坡學生們的生活,一方面,他們的學習壓力很大,他們非常重視學習,因為他們覺得學習對于他們的未來是非常重要的。另一方面,他們的課外生活又非常的豐富多彩?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據短文的開頭InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture可知,在新加坡很多中學生花費很多時間學習,因為他們認為好的學校教育對于他們未來的成功是很重要的。由此可知選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據劃線單詞所在的句子Sometimes,someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.可知,句中有afterschool,表示放學后,因此這里說的是補習班。故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據短文第三段和第四段中Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.、Hollywoodblockbusters(好萊塢大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem、Theysometimesgotocafes,fastfoodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores可知,在空閑時間,他們喜歡聽流行音樂、看電影、去咖啡館、快餐店、購物中心和書店。沒有提到在業余時間做作業。故應選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據短文的最后一段So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.可知,新加坡學生們的生活是不容易的,但是是非常豐富、多彩的。由此可知B選項正確?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇短文給我們介紹了新加坡學生們的生活,第一段介紹的是他們在學校的學習情況;第二段是課外活動,第三段和第四段介紹了他們的空閑時間的活動。因此C選項新加坡學生們的生活最能概括短文的大意。故選C。點睛:這篇短文介紹了新加坡學生的生活,題材接近學生的生活,因此理解短文的大意對于學生們來說是比較簡單的。下面題目的設置非常豐富,有細節理解、詞義猜測、推斷判斷和主旨大意。第2小題是詞義猜測題,我們要根據劃線單詞所在的句子的意思和上下文意進行猜測,因為這句話中提到了afterschool是放學后的課程,因此我們可以猜到,這個生詞的意思是補習的。第5小題是主旨大意題,這需要我們綜合整篇短文的內容進行概括、總結,我們可以把每一段的中心都歸納出來,從而得出整篇短文的大意。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.close②.to【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,空處缺少“緊挨著”,其英文表達為closeto。故填close;to。18、①.is②.taken③.care④.of【解析】【詳解】takegoodcareof“照顧得很好”,是動詞短語。主語Herpet和動詞是被動關系,再結合句意可知,是一般現在時的被動語態,其構成為am/is/aredone;主語是第三人稱單數,用is。故填is;taken;care;of。19、Withmanybeautifulflowersandgreentreesaround,thisparkisagoodplacetorelaxafterahardday’swork.【解析】【詳解】分析句子結構可知,with...around表示“……圍繞”,“繁花綠樹圍繞”意為Withmanybeautifulflowersandgreentreesaround,thisparkisagoodplace“這個公園是一個好地方”,這是主謂賓結構,torelax“去放松”,作后置定語,afterahardday’swork“一天辛苦工作后”,作狀語。故填Withmanybeautifulflowersandgreentreesaround,thisparkisagoodplacetorelaxafterahardday’swork.20、Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere【解析】【詳解】根
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