河南省鄭州八中學2025屆八年級英語第二學期期末達標檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、December5thistheInternationalVolunteerDay.WhenIwasaprimarystudent,Iheardthatmanyseniorstudentsgotooldpeople’shometobringhappinesstothe____1____.Thisyear,IwillbeavolunteerforChinaInternationalImportExpo(中國國際進口博覽會)inNovember.Ihopeto____2____somehelptomyhometown.FromthemiddleofMarch,myschoolbeganto____3____theExpotous.Itisanimportant____4____inShanghai.Itwillneedmanyvolunteerstoservethetourists.Iamgoingtobeavolunteer,too.Iam____5____becomingavolunteer.Ihaveseenmanyreportsaboutvolunteersbefore,____6____duringBeijing1022OlympicWinterGames.Theydid____7____jobs.Thosevolunteersallsetgoodexamplesforme.I’msureIcandothevolunteeringworkwell.First,Ihaveakindheart.Iamreadytohelpothers.Second,myEnglishiswonderful.Icanuse____8____tohelpforeigntourists.Atthesametime,IcantellthemsomeChinastoriesandmakethemlearnmoreaboutChina.Iwill____9____theexperienceasmybesttreasure.Third,Iamnotafraidtomeetdifficulties.Iamalways____10____tofacethem.IhopeIcanbeagreatvolunteer.1.A.poor B.rich C.young D.old2.A.offer B.find C.open D.get3.A.raise B.introduce C.pass D.train4.A.time B.game C.event D.record5.A.worriedabout B.angrywith C.popularwith D.excitedabout6.A.especially B.finally C.recently D.suddenly7.A.ancient B.crazy C.perfect D.stupid8.A.it B.me C.him D.her9.A.act B.know C.work D.regard10.A.honest B.brave C.clever D.awake二、閱讀理解（40分）2、WinterCampThecampcanhelpkidsdeveloptheirinterestsandskillsthroughhands-onactivities.Ourcampofferingsaremadetokeepmindsactivewhilehavingfun.Time:1p.m.-5p.m.,June13-17.Location:SunshineHotelStudentAges:Ages11-17Cost:$142BeginningSewing(縫紉)CampAnintroductiontobothhandandmachinesewingskills.Thiswillintroducestudentstotheknowledgeofsewing.Certificates(證書)areprovided.Time:9a.m.-12p.m.,July25-29Location:PecanPlazaStudentAges:Ages8-13Cost:$84BiologyCampComeandjointhiscamptoexperiencefunbiologyknowledge.Youwillhaveachancetolearnwhat’sinsideanimals’bodies,growplantsinabottle,andmuchmorefunactivities.Thiscampwillletyouhavefunwhilelearningaboutbiology!Shirts,labcoatsandcompetitiongiftsareprovided.Time:9a.m.-12p.m.,June27-July1Location:StarCountyCampusStudentAges:Ages9-13Cost:$38Aviation(航空)CampGettoknowaviation,airplanes,andmorebytakingpartinactivitieswithotherstudentsfromaroundthearea!StudentswilltakeafieldtriptotheMcAllenAirport.Certificatesareprovided.Time:9a.m.-12p.m.,June27-30Location:TechnologyCampusStudentAges:Ages11-17Cost:$1051.WhatdoWinterCampandAviationCamphaveincommonA.Theybothofferstudentsafieldtrip.B.Theyarebothforstudentsaged11-17.C.TheyarebothheldonTechnologyCampus.D.Theybothprovideshirtsandcompetitiongifts.2.Whichofthefollowingcampscoststheleast?A.WinterCamp. B.BeginningSewingCampC.BiologyCamp. D.AviationCamp.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.TheWinterCampwasheldintheStarCountyCampus.B.StudentscangetcertificatesfromtheBeginningSewingCamp.C.StudentsneedtobringthelabcoatsthemselvesattheBiologyCamp.D.StudentscanlearnhowtoflyaplaneintheAviationCamp.4.Whatisthepurposeofthematerial?A.Toencouragestudentstotakemoreoutdooractivities.B.Tooffersomechoicesofcampstostudents.C.Tointroducesomeknowledgeaboutskillsofhousework.D.Toencourageparentstospendmoretimewiththeirchildren.3、ThemaninthepictureisaChinesedancer.MaJiaolong.Since2020,he’smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehasperformedatthecity’sparksandlandmarks(地標)likeTowerBridge.The5-year-oldhasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin.ClassicalChinesedancemixesmartial(武俠)artsmovementswiththoseoftraditionalChineseopera.Mastartedtolearnitat12.Later,MastudiedattheBeijingDanceAcademy.Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.Twoyearsago,Mahadtogiveonlineclassesdueto(由于)COVID-19.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪輯)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.Theyloveditandinspired(激勵)himtoshareitonline.Fromthenon,Mamademoreshortvideos.Ashisvideoswentpopular,hereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries.”saidMa.1.WhatisMaJiaolong’sjob?A.Adanceteacher. B.Apopstar. C.Aphotographer. D.Aneditor.2.WhatareMa’sshortvideosabout?A.London’sparksandlandmarks B.HisclassicalChinesedancesC.TraditionalChineseoperas D.HisfamilylifeinLondon3.WhoinspiredMatosharehisshortvideoonline?A.Hiswife. B.Hisneighbors. C.Hisfollowers. D.Hisfriends.4.What’sthemainreasonforMatomakeshortvideosnow?A.Toenjoyhislifefully B.TobecomemorepopularC.TospreadChineseculture D.Tomakemoremoney5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Makingandsharingshortvideos B.MartialartsmovementsinChineseoperaC.TeachingexperienceinUniversityofLondon D.IntroducingtraditionalChinesedanceabroad4、I'mJenny.Iwasmovedbyastorylastsummer.WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest，Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.Itreads，“Beforeentering，pleaseputdownyourtrouble.Whenreturning，bringbackyourhappiness.”Afterenteringthehouse，Isawthewifeandthehusbandwerebothharmonious(和睦的)，twochildrenwerefriendlyandpoliteandwarmthfilledthehouse.Inaturallyaskedthemaboutthewoodensign.Thewifelookedatthehusbandwithasmile，“Youtellthestory.”Thehusbandthenlookedbackatthewife，“Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.”Finally，thewifesaidsoftlyandslowly，“OncewhenIgothome，Iwassurprisedtoseeasleepyandtiredfaceintheelevator(電梯)mirror，withtheworriedeyes.SoIthoughtwhenmychildrenandhusbandfacedthisworriedface，whatwouldtheyfeel?IfIalsofacedsuchaface，whatwouldIfeel?ThenIcouldimaginemychildren'ssilenceandmyhusband'sindifference(冷淡)atthedinnertable.Thenextday，Iwroteawoodensignandhungitonthedoortoremindmyself.Asaresult，thesignremindedmyselfandthewholefamily.Somethingsurprisinghappenedinthisway.Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.”1.Thewriterfoundawoodensign________.A.onthedoorofherownhouseB.onthedoorofherfriend'shouseC.onthewallofherfriend'shouseD.onthewallofherfriend'soffice2.It's________ideatohangthewoodensign.A.thewife's B.thehusband's C.thefamily's D.theguests'3.Thewordsonthewoodensignmeanthateveryoneshouldhavea________facebeforeenteringthehouse.A.worried B.tired C.happy D.sleepy4.“Somethingsurprising”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.thechildrenusuallykeptsilentathomeB.thewifereturnedhomewithaworriedfaceC.thehusbandwasindifferentatthedinnertableD.thegueststotheirhousealsobecomehappy5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.BringhappinessbackhomeB.LearntocookfoodforthefamilyC.HangawoodensignonthedoorD.Helpfamilymembersintrouble5、“Turnleft!Turnright!Goforward!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,Leo,astudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchooliscontrollingarobottomovearound.Infact,itisadailyscene(場景)oftheartificialintelligence(AI)classinhisschool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.“ThisyearinourITclass,wehavelearnedcoding(編程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,”saidLeo.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.PythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolexamsinplaceslikeBeijingandJiangsu.Recentyears,AIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趨勢).▲In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime.”SaidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“FromtypingtousingWordandthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentssomenecessaryskills.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisneeded.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPT.AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.”Shangadded.1.ThewriterdescribedthedailysceneofITclassinParagraphOneto________.A.leadinthetopicaboutAIeducation B.introduceBeijing101MiddleSchoolC.teachreadershowtolearnAIcourses D.showLeo’sskillofcontrollingtherobot2.Whichonecanprobablybeputintothe▲?A.Zhejiangprovinceisatypicalexample.B.BeijingdidthebestinAIeducation.C.ParentsinZhejiangareagainstAIcourses.D.StudentsinJiangsumusthavePythontests.3.HowdoesShangYinfeelaboutthechangesoftheITcourses?A.Hopeless. B.Disappointed. C.Worried. D.Pleased.4.Accordingtothepassage,ShangYinmayagreethat________.A.AItextbookswillneverchangeinthefutureB.AIknowledgewillbelessimportantinthefutureC.peoplewithAIknowledgewillhavenojobstodoD.ChatGPTwillcomeintodailylifeinthefuture三、補全對話（10分）6、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:___________1___________.A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:___________2___________?A:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.___________3___________?B:Let’sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we’dbetternot.___________4___________.B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:__________5__________.Thewhetherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let’smakeit.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。quickshoutwhenhimdriversadwhatpassengerwithsaveItwas9:00inthemorning.BusNo.26wasgoingalongaroad____1____thedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwas____2____forhelp.Thebus____3____,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewoman____4____happened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact(行動)____5____.Hetoldthepassengerswherehewouldgo.Hethoughtmostofthe____6____wouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogo____7____him.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanonthebuswhiletheotherscalled120.

ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctors____8____themanintime(及時).“It’s____9____thatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout____10____.Heonlythoughtaboutalife.”五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1～10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。ZhangKaiisauniversitystudent.He___1___agroupofcollegestudentvolunteerssincelastyear.Theyhelpchildrenataprimaryschool___2___theirstudiesanddailylives.“WhenIwasasmallchild,”Zhangsaid,“IknewMarch5thwasadayforpeopletolearnfromLeiFengandhelpothers,___3___Ididn’tknowtherealmeaningofthespiritofLeiFeng.NowwhenIseethesmilingfacesofthekidsIhavehelped,I___4___understandLeiFeng.Helpingothersmakesmehappy.”LeiFengparentsofanothersoldier.Andheboughtticketsforawomanhedidn’tknowwithout___8___herhisname.OnMarch5th,963,people___9___ontolearnfromLeiFengbyChairmanMao.Todaymorethan60yearshaspassed.SomepeoplesaythatthespiritofLeiFengisoutdated.Butmanypeoplethinkweneedtoadvocate（提倡）thatspirit_____10_____morepeople.1.A.lead B.led C.leads D.hasled2.A.for B.with C.to D.at3.A.if B.so C.but D.because4.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.deeply5.A.famous B.morefamous C.themostfamous D.mostfamous6.A.he B.him C.his D.himself7.A.brought B.bring C.bringing D.brings8.A.totell B.telling C.told D.tells9.A.called B.werecalling C.werecalled D.hadcalled10.A.tohelp B.helping C.helped D.helps六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀下面短文，根據要求完成下面各小題?！癊ighteenth,”Isaid.I’veforgottenthequestionMrs.Cooperaskedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmyanswer.Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.IfeltIwasthesilliestpersonintheworld.ButMrs.Cooperlookedatthewholeclassseriouslyandsaid,“We’reallheretolearn.”Anothertime,Mrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtobeinthefuture.Iwrote,“IwanttobeateacherlikeMrs.Cooper.”Shewroteonmyreport,“You’llbeagreatteacherbecauseyouhaveastrongmindandyoutryhard.”AfterIgotmarried,Ibegantoworkasacleaner.Icleanedseventeenclassroomseachday,includingMrs.Cooper’s.IwouldtellMrs.CooperthatIwantedtoteach,andshewouldrepeatthewordsshehadwrittenonmyreportearlier.Istartedtoattendedcollegeclassesinthemorningbeforework.Aftersevenyearsofmyhardwork,mydreamfinallycametrue.Oneday,Iwroteasentencewithamistakeontheblackboardandaskedagirltocorrectit.Shedidn’tknowtheanswer.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolleddownherface.Igaveherahug(擁抱)andsaidtothewholeclass,“We’reallheretolearn.”1.Whatdidthewriterwantedtobewhenshegrewup?_________________________2.Whydidthewholeclassstartlaughingafterthewriteranswer“Eighteenth”?_________________________3.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenotherchildrenlaughed?_________________________4.Howdidthewriterachieveherdream?_________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Cooper?_________________________七、書面表達（20分）同學們，你一定有一樣物品是你從小時候到現在都不舍得丟棄的，因為它對你有特殊的意義。請根據以下提示和要求寫一篇70詞左右的英語小短文。提示：1.Howlonghaveyouhadit?2.Howdidyougetit?3.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?要求：1.包含以上提示內容，可適當發揮；2.書寫清晰、規范，表達準確、順暢。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文敘述了作者將作為一名志愿者的感受和希望做好這份工作的決心?！?題詳解】句意：當我還是一個小學生的時候，我聽說很多高年級的學生去敬老院給老人帶來快樂。poor貧窮的；rich富有的；young年輕的；old年老的。根據“gotooldpeople’shome”可知此處指給老人帶來快樂。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我希望能為我的家鄉提供一些幫助。offer提供；find找到；open打開；get得到。根據“Iwillbeavolunteer”可知志愿者就是義務幫助他人，此處指為我的家鄉提供幫助。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：從三月中旬開始，學校就開始向我們介紹世博會。raise提升；introduce介紹；pass通過；train訓練。根據下文“Itwillneedmanyvolunteerstoservethetourists.”可知此處指學校向學生介紹了博覽會的情況及對志愿者的需求。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：這是上海的一件大事。time時間；game比賽；event事件；record記錄。根據“ChinaInternationalImportExpo”及下文“Itwillneedmanyvolunteerstoservethetourists.”可知這是國際進口博覽會，會迎接許多中外游客，因此是一件大事。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我很高興能成為一名志愿者。worriedabout擔憂；angrywith和……生氣；popularwith受歡迎；excitedabout興奮。根據前文這是上海的一件大事，由此可推斷出作者因為能成為一名志愿者而感到興奮。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：我以前看過很多關于志愿者的報道，尤其是在北京1022年冬奧會期間。especially特別；finally最后；recently最近；suddenly突然。根據“duringBeijing1022OlympicWinterGames”可知此處起強調作用，especially符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們做得很好。ancient古代的；crazy瘋狂的；perfect完美的；stupid愚蠢的。根據“Thosevolunteersallsetgoodexamplesforme.”可知這些志愿者做得很好。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我可以用它來幫助外國游客。it它；me我；him他；her她。根據“myEnglishiswonderful.”及“tohelpforeigntourists”可知此處指用英語和外國人交流，并幫助他們，it指代English。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我將把這次經歷視為我最大的財富。act表演；know知道；work工作；regard視為。根據“theexperienceasmybesttreasure”可知此處指把這次經歷視為最大的財富，regard...as把……視為。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我總是勇敢面對它們。honest誠實的；brave勇敢的；clever聰明的；awake醒著的。根據“Iamnotafraidtomeetdifficulties.”可知此處指我要勇敢面對遇到的困難。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.C3.B4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了冬令營、初級縫紉營、生物營和航空營四個野營活動?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WinterCamp...Ages:Ages11-17”及“AviationCamp...Ages:Ages11-17”可知冬令營和航空營都是為11到17歲的學生而設。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據四個野營活動的“Cost”部分信息，可知花費最少的是生物營。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“BeginningSewingCamp...Certificates(證書)areprovided.”可知學生可以從初級縫紉營獲得證書。故選B?！?題詳解】寫作目的題。本文主要介紹了冬令營、初級縫紉營、生物營和航空營四個野營活動。其寫作目的是為學生提供一些營地選擇。故選B。3、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了馬蛟龍在倫敦通過錄制短視頻，向更多人，特別是國外的人介紹中國傳統舞蹈的故事?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”可知，馬蛟龍是一名舞蹈老師，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”以及“Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪輯)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.”可知，馬蛟龍的短視頻是關于他的中國古典舞蹈的，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hethenedited(剪輯)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.Theyloveditandinspired(激勵)himtoshareitonline.”可知，馬蛟龍的朋友激勵他在網上分享他的短視頻，故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries.”可知，馬蛟龍現在拍視頻是為了傳播中國文化，故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了馬蛟龍在倫敦通過錄制短視頻，向更多人，特別是國外的人介紹中國傳統舞蹈的故事。選項D“向國外介紹中國傳統舞蹈”符合題意，故選D。4、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了，作者去朋友家做客的時候看到門上掛著一個牌子，從中體會到了面帶喜悅回家會使自己及周圍的人更幸福【1題詳解】細節理解題。從第一段中WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest，Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.可知，木牌是掛在朋友家的門上的。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。從第三段中Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.可知，丈夫讓妻子說，因為這是妻子的創意。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。從第四段可知，妻子看到下班后鏡子里的臉，一副無神、擔憂的樣子，意識到別人看到這樣的表情心里肯定會不舒服。因此她掛了個木牌希望提醒自己保持愉快的表情。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。從句子Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.可看出，令人驚奇的事情是“來的客人也變得開心起來”。故選D。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。閱讀本文知，文章主要圍繞一塊木牌來講述了面帶喜悅回家會使自己及周圍的人更幸福。因此A選項更合適。故選A。【點睛】我們在做閱讀理解題時，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內容,在此基礎上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基礎上,抓住首尾句;認真仔細、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細檢查,減少誤差。嚴格說來,閱讀理解主要要求是:1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說明主旨大意的事實和細節;2.既理解具體事實,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態度以及意圖等。5、1.A2.A3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國一些地區的學校開始提供人工智能課程，以及這些課程的內容和目的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Infact,itisadailysceneoftheartificialintelligence(AI)classinhisschool.”可知作者在第一段中描述這個場景是為了引入關于AI教育的話題。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.”對浙江引進AI教育的介紹可推出空處填“浙江省就是一個典型的例子?！惫蔬xA?！?題詳解】觀點態度題。根據“AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.”可知ShangYin認為AI教育會變得越來越重要，由此推出ShangYin對IT課程的變化很滿意。故選D。【4題詳解】觀點態度題。根據“Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPT.”可知ShangYin認為就算在日常生活中，人們可能也需要了解像ChatGPT這類事物，由此推出ShangYin可能會同意“ChatGPT將在未來進入日常生活”這一觀點。故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.I’mgoingtomyprimaryschool2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Howcanwegothere4.Itwillbetoocrowded/It’snotgoodfortheenvironment5.Let’stakeabus【解析】【分析】通過對話可知，這個周六B要去他的小學參加老同學聚會，邀請A一同去，A很樂意去。由于天氣預報報道這周末有風有雨。他們將乘公交車去那里?！?題詳解】細節推理題．根據前句WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday？這個星期六你打算做什么？和后句Primaryschool？可知應說我要去我的小學．故答案為Iamgoingtomyprimaryschool．【2題詳解】細節推理題．根據后句Ofcourse，I'dloveto．當然，我很樂意．可知應說你愿意和我一起去嗎？故答案為Wouldyouliketogowithme？【3題詳解】細節推理題．根據后句Let'sdrivethere．我們開車去吧．可知應說我們怎么去？故答案為Howcanwegothere？【4題詳解】細節推理題．根據前句no，we'dbetternot．不，我們最好不要．可知應說它太擁擠了或者是不環保。故答案為Itwillbetoocrowded．/It’snotgoodfortheenvironment?！?題詳解】細節推理題．根據前句Shallwetakeabusorridebikes？我們是坐公共汽車還是騎自行車？和后句Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend．天氣預報說這個周末會下雨和刮風．可知應說我們坐公共汽車吧．故答案為Let'stakeabus．四、短文填空（10分）7、1.when2.shouting3.driver4.what5.quickly6.passengers7.with8.saved9.sad10.himself【解析】【導語】本文介紹了二十六路公共汽車司機和乘客救了一個老人的故事?！?題詳解】句意：26路公共汽車正沿著一條路行駛，這時司機看見一位老人躺在路邊。根據“…thedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad”可知，此處應該用when引導時間狀語從句。故填when?！?題詳解】句意：他旁邊的一個女人正在大聲呼救。根據“…forhelp”并結合備選詞可知，應該是大聲呼救。shout“呼叫，喊叫”符合題意。此處用其現在分詞與空前的was構成過去進行時。故填shouting?！?題詳解】句意：24歲的公交車司機王平，不假思索就把車停了下來。根據“Hetoldthepassengerswherehewouldgo.”可知，王平是公交車司機。driver“司機”符合題意。故填driver?！?題詳解】句意：他下車問那個女人發生了什么事。根據“askedthewoman…happened”可知，他詢問那個女人發生了什么，whathappened“怎么了”。故填what?！?題詳解】句意：王先生知道他必須迅速采取行動。根據“Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.”可知，王平知道自己必須迅速采取行動。此空修飾動詞act，應該用quick的副詞quickly。故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：他認為大多數乘客會下車等下一輛公共汽車。根據“wouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus”可知，空處指的是“乘客”，passenger符合題意。根據“mostof”可知，此處用可數名詞的復數。故填passengers?！?題詳解】句意：但令他吃驚的是，他們都同意和他一起去。根據“theyallagreedtogo…him”可知，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去，with“和”符合題意。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：多虧了王先生和乘客，醫生們及時救了那個人。根據“thedoctors…themanintime”并結合備選詞可知，醫生們及時救了那個人，save“拯救”符合題意。全文采用了一般過去時，故此處動詞用其過去式。故填saved。【9題詳解】句意：很遺憾，許多人不想幫助別人，因為他們不想惹麻煩。根據“manypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,”可知，許多人不想幫助別人，因為他們不想惹麻煩，這件事是令人難過的，sad符合題意。故填sad?！?0題詳解】句意：但司機沒有考慮到自己。根據“Heonlythoughtaboutalife.”和備選詞可知，空格處表達他沒有考慮“他自己”，him的反身代詞himself符合題意。故填himself。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者作為一名志愿者去一個小學幫助孩子們的學習和生活，從中他理解了雷鋒精神的含義，所以現在我們應該再次提倡雷鋒精神，多多幫助別人。【1題詳解】句意：自從去年以來，他就帶領著一群大學生志愿者。lead領導，動詞原形，一般現在時；led領導，過去式，一般過去時；leads領導，動詞的第三人稱單數形式，一般現在時；hasled領導，現在完成時。根據時間狀語“sincelastyear”可知該句應用現在完成時。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：他們在學習和日常生活幫助小學的孩子們。for為了；with在……方面；to向，朝；at在。根據“theirstudiesanddailylives”可知此處應用動詞短語helpsbwithsth表示“在某方面幫助某人”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我知道3月5日是人們學習雷鋒、幫助他人的日子，但我不知道雷鋒精神的真正含義。if如果；so因此；but但是；because因為?？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谡Z義上的轉折關系，應用表示轉折關系的并列連詞but連接。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：現在當我看到我幫助過的孩子們的笑臉時，我深深地理解了雷鋒。deep深的，形容詞；deeper更深的，比較級；deepest最深的，最高級；deeply深深地，副詞。understand為動詞，此處應用副詞deeply修飾動詞。故選D。【