湖南省益陽市桃江縣2025年英語八年級第二學期期中監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Don’tyouseethesign“NoParking!”ontheright?—Sorry,I________.ButnowIknowparkinghereisnotright.A.don’t B.didn’t C.hadn’t D.doesn’t2、—Iamtoonervoustogiveaspeechinfrontofmyclass.—________.Beconfidentaboutyourself.A.Thankgoodness B.Takeiteasy C.It’sapleasure3、—Whereisyourbrother?—Hewithhisfriends_______Shanghai.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto4、FranceisEuropeancountrywhileThailandisAsiancountry.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an5、—Tina,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?—Iusually________swimmingwithmyparents.A.go B.goes C.going D.went6、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk7、________solvetheproblem,heworksdayandnight.A.Inorderthat B.Sothat C.Inorderto8、Wuhan__________Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.A.ismadeof B.ismadefrom C.ismadeupof D.ismadeinto9、—Hi,Bob!IsJanestillinthesciencelab?—No,shehas________finishedherworkandleft.A.ever B.yet C.just10、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.二、補全對話（10分）11、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?三、語法填空（10分）12、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because四、完形填空（10分）13、Twoyearsago,Itookabustovisitafriendlivingonafarm.Myfriend____1____topickmeupfromthebusstation.OnceIgotoffthe____2____,Ipulledmytwosuitcases(行李箱)andwalkedtothepickuparea.____3____,myfriendgotstuckintheheavytrafficandIhadto____4____foranhouratthepickuparea.Tomakethingsworse,itstartedraininghalfanhourlater.Lookingaround,Iwassadtofindthattherewasnoplacetotakeshelter(躲避)fromthe____5____.JustasIwasfeeling____6____,amandrivingacarstoppedinfrontofmeand____7____meanumbrella.Iaskedforhis____8____soIcouldmail(郵寄)itbackwhenI____9____usingit.Tomysurprise,themansaid,“Youdon’thaveto_____10_____it.Justpasstheumbrellaontosomeoneelsewhen_____11_____cararrives.”Whenmyfriendfinally_____12_____,Igavetheumbrellatoaladycarryingababywhojustarrivedatthepickuparea._____13_____Ileft,Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelsein_____14_____oftheumbrella.WhenIarrivedatmyfriend’sfarm,Iwasverytired,buthappythatIwasabletopass_____15_____ontoothers.1.A.regretted B.promised C.forgot D.disagreed2.A.car B.train C.bus D.taxi3.A.Differently B.Finally C.Unluckily D.Naturally4.A.wait B.count C.save D.work5.A.fire B.rain C.snow D.danger6.A.helpless B.thirsty C.hungry D.sick7.A.passed B.showed C.sold D.found8.A.age B.address C.hobby D.job9.A.avoided B.started C.minded D.finished10.A.get B.keep C.borrow D.return11.A.his B.her C.your D.my12.A.showedup B.gaveup C.wokeup D.stayedup13.A.Before B.After C.Because D.Unless14.A.support B.need C.search D.place15.A.fitness B.fairness C.kindness D.politeness五、閱讀理解（30分）14、SincetheWorldMentalHealthDay(世界精神衛生日)startedonOctober10th,1992,morepeoplehavebeguntopayattentiontotheirmentalhealth.Sothementalhealthdayisbecomingmorepopular.Whatisamentalhealthday?“InadditiontotheWorldMentalHealthDay,it’simportantforpeopletotakeregular(定期的)mentalhealthdaysforthemselves,”saysDoctorDavidA.Merrill.“Thementalhealthdayisawaytogiveyourselfabreakandpayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.Itcanbeanyday.”________“Mentalhealthdaysareimportantforpeopleofallagesandcanbedonedifferently,”saysCherryRode.“Youcangoforatripoutdoors,makeyourfavouritemeal,turndownyourcomputer,ordosomeexercise.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetorelax,thekeyistodoitoften.”Whatwillyougetfromamentalhealthday?Firstofall,itcanhelpyoustayhealthy.Whenyouaretakingamentalhealthday,youhavetimetofocusonwhatyourbodyreallyneeds.Youwilleatslowlyandhealthily.Secondly,youcansleepbetter.Oneofthefirstsigns(癥狀)ofpoormentalhealthispoorsleep.Whatyoushoulddoishavearelaxingdayanddrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforesleeping.Moreimportantly,you’llhaveabetterrelationshipwithothers.Let’shaveamentalhealthdayrightnow!根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。1.AccordingtoDoctorDavidA.Merrill,amentalhealthday________.A.isonaweekend B.startsonMonday C.canbeanyday2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Whendoyoutakeamentalhealthday? B.Whyisthementalhealthdayimportant? C.Howdoyoutakeamentalhealthday?3.Theunderlinedwords“focuson”mean“________”inChinese.A.遺忘 B.關注 C.影響4.Accordingtothereading,apersonwithpoormentalhealthmay________.A.sleepbadly B.eatslowly C.exerciseoften5.Whatisthebesttitleofthisreading?A.TheIntroductionofMentalHealthProblems.B.TheDevelopmentofWorldMentalHealthDay.C.AdviceonTakingaMentalHealthDay.15、FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.Imagineyouhaveahistoryormathtestinschool.____1____Howshouldyouprepareforthisterribleevent?Shouldyourereadyourhistory,mathorEnglishbooks?Whataboutunderliningimportantwordsorsentences?____2____Butarethesetrulythebestmethods?MaryPym,anAmericanscientist,saysthatbothrereadingandunderliningarein-effective(無效的)studytools,butbetterthannotstudyingatall.____3____Whenyourereadsomething,youarenottryingtoactivelyreceivetheinformation.Itseemsthatyoualreadyknowtheinformationbecauseyou’vealreadyreadit.Theproblemwithunderliningisthatyoudon’talwaysknowwhatthemostimportantinformationis.____4____Whatshouldyoudoifrereadingandunderliningarenotthebestwaystostudyforatest?____5____Simplecardsandpracticeexamscanhelpwhenyouwanttomakesurethatyouhavelearnedsomething.Nomatterwhatmethodsyouchoose,youshouldknowthateffectivelearningtakestimeandeffort.根據短文內容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內容完整、通順。項只能用一次）A.Oneideaistotestyourself.B.Evenworse,youcouldhaveanEnglishtest.C.Shebelievestheyarenotasusefulasotherhabits.D.Thesemethodsarecommonlyusedinschoolsaroundtheworld.E.Soit’spossiblethatyouareunderliningsomethingnotsoimportant.16、Nomatterhowoldyouare,youmayhaveheardofthecartoonPeppaPig.HarleyBirdisthevoicebehindthecutepigPeppa.Birdbeganvoicing(為……配音)thecharacterwhenshewasjust5yearsold.Infact,shehasgrownupwiththecartooncharacter.Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime.“Icouldn’treadatallandIcouldn’treadthelines,”shesaid.“Sosomepeoplewerethereandtheytoldmewhattheywantedmetosay,andIjustcopiedthem.”Birdis17now.“I’vegrownupalotandmyvoicehaschanged.Youhavetomakeyourselfbelievethatyou’rea4-year-oldpig.SoIhavetogoalittlebithigherandmorechildlikewiththewayItalk,”shesaid.InJuly2019,theshowreleased(發行)amusicalbum.BirdsangallthesongsasPeppa.“Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood!”Birdsaid.Birdhasvoicedseveraldifferentcharactersinotherfilms.SheiscalledthemostsuccessfulteenagevoiceartistinBritain.Sheknowsshehasalottolearnandsheplanstokeeponworkingasavoiceactress.SokeepanearoutforthenameHarleyBird.PeppaPigfansandmorearesuretohearmorefromthisyoungstarastimegoesby.1.BirdstartedvoicingPeppa______.A.4yearsago B.5yearsago C.attheageof4 D.attheageof52.WhatwasBird’sproblemwhenshestartedvoicingPeppa?A.Hervoicewastoohigh. B.Shecouldn’treadthelines.C.Shelikedtocopyothers. D.Thelinesweretoolongforher.3.WhatdoweknowaboutthePeppaPigmusicalbum?A.Fewpeopleknowaboutit. B.Itcameoutearlythisyear.C.Birdsangonesonginit. D.Birdlikesitverymuch.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ayoungvoiceactress B.AspecialmusicalbumC.ApopularBritishcartoon D.Afamouscartooncharacter六、完成句子（10分）17、It________(可能)bewindythisafternoon.18、猴子王是誰？________________________________________19、Iheardsomeone______(chat)onthephonenextdoorbutIdidn’tknowwhoitwas.20、她一直夢想長大后成為一名老師。(完成譯句)Shealways________about________ateacherwhenshegrowsup.21、他想學習怎樣操控那些木偶。Hewantstolearn________________________thepuppets.七、短文填空（10分）22、Janetwasafive-year-oldgirl.Shes___1___fromheartdiseasewhenshewasborn.Shedidn’tliketocommunicatewithothersandsheoftenfeltl___2___.Butwhenshewasthreeyearsold,sheshowedagreattalentforpainting.Fromthenon,sheoftenspentherdaypainting.Janet’sparentsthoughtthatanimalsweregoodforchildren,sotheyintroducedsomeanimalstoJanet.A___3___theyintroduceddifferentlovelyanimals,Janetseemednotinterestedinthem.UntilthecatMimiarrived,Janetwassoona___4___byher.Theygotalongverywellinjustafewweeks.Janetoftendrewaboutthecat’seyesandnoseinherpaintings.Janet’smotherfoundthatthegirlwasmuchhappierthanbefore.Thef___5___betweenthecatandJanethaschangedthegirlalot.ThankstoMimiandpainting,Janetfoundawaytoexpressherfeeling.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2023becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops（慈善商店）toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydershopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublic（公眾）were.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithlife-changingillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromlateApriltoearlyAugust.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhydidAnnworkasavolunteer?_____________________________________________________________________________2.WhooncegothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?____________________________________________________________________________3.DidAnnenjoyvolunteeringintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）你校英語專刊組織了“Changesinpeople’slife”的征文比賽，假如你是楊玲，請根據以下圖片信息用英語寫一篇文章，描寫人們生活的變化。要求：1.詞數80左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；2.文章應包括所給內容要點，可適當增加細節，使文章連貫；3.文中不得出現考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’slifeinthepast30years._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaword,thelifeofthepeopleisgettingbetterthanbefore.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你沒有看到右邊的“禁止停車”的標志嗎？——對不起，我沒有看到。但是現在我知道在這兒停車是不對的了。考查動詞的時態辨析。本題表示“你告訴我之前，我沒有看到。”表示過去，用一般過去時態。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我太緊張了，不敢在全班同學面前演講。——別緊張。對自己有信心。考查情景交際。Thankgoodness謝天謝地；Takeiteasy放輕松；It’sapleasure不用謝。根據“Iamtoonervoustogiveaspeechinfrontofmyclass.”可知，安慰對方不要緊張，要放輕松，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的朋友們去了上海，他們一周后回來。考查現在完成時。havegoneto去某地了（還未回）；havebeento曾經去過某地（已回）。根據“Theywillbebackinaweek”可知，他們去了上海，還未回，故用havegoneto；主語Hewithhisfriends，由he決定主語是三單，故助動詞用has。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：法國是一個歐洲國家，而泰國是一個亞洲國家。考查冠詞。第一個空，泛指一個歐洲國家，European是以輔音音素開頭的，用a修飾．第二個空，泛指一個亞洲國家，Asian是以元音音素開頭的，用an修飾．答案是C．5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂娜，你周末通常做什么？——我通常和父母一起去游泳。考查動詞時態。go動詞原形；goes動詞第三人稱單數形式；going動名詞；went動詞過去式。根據“usually”可知時態是一般現在時，主語“I”后接動詞原形。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上班？——他過去常常開車，但現在為了減肥他習慣走路去上班。考查動詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用來做某事。根據“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過去常常開車，但是現在習慣走路，故第一個空用usedtodo，第二個空用beusedtodoing。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：為了解決這個問題，他日夜不分地工作。考查介詞短語。Inorderthat為了……，后接句子；Sothat為了，以便……，后接句子；Inorderto為了，以便。根據“…solvetheproblem”可知，此處應用“inorderto”表示目的。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成。考查短語辨析。bemadeof由……制成（看出原材料）；bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）；bemadeupof由……組成；bemadeinto被制成。根據“Wuhan...Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.”可知是指武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成，應用bemadeupof。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好，鮑勃！簡還在科學實驗室嗎？——不，她剛做完工作就走了。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經；yet還；just剛才。根據“shehas...finishedherworkandleft.”可知，簡剛剛完成工作就走了。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在干什么？——我在讀書。考查情景交際。I’mreading我在讀書；I’mateacher我是一名教師；Noproblem沒問題。“Whatareyouupto?”是詢問在做什么的，故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是彼得和簡的對話，談論暑假的志愿者活動，彼得也想加入。【1題詳解】根據答句“Icleanedthecityparks.”可知，此處問“做了什么”，B選項“你在那里做了什么？”符合，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，問“是否撿垃圾”，B選項“你撿垃圾了嗎？”符合，故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Iwanttojoinyou.”可知，此處表示贊同，D選項“聽起來不錯！”符合，故選D。【4題詳解】根據問句“Whendoyouwork?”可知，此處回答時間，A選項“我們每周五下午工作。”符合，故選A。【5題詳解】根據答句“Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.”可知，此處問見面地點，C選項“我們在哪里見面？”符合，故選C。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導語】解本文主要介紹關于運動減壓，加強鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱，因此為了減輕考試的壓力，在考試期間，作者去體育館參加鍛煉。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道這對我們有好處。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格。根據前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語，應用人稱代詞賓格us，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：原因有四個。are一般現在時，用于主語是you或復數的時候；is一般現在時，用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候；was一般過去時，用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候；were一般過去時，用于主語是you或復數的時候。根據前后文句子的時態和主語“fourreasons”可知，句子應用一般現在時，主語是復數，因此be動詞用are，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當我感到沮喪時，鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。good好，原級；thebetter更好，表述錯誤；best最好，最高級；better更好，比較級。根據語境和空前副詞“much”可知應用比較級，指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：下次當你有不好的一天時，試著去跑步。go去，動詞原形；going去，動名詞或現在分詞；togoing為介詞+doing結構；went去，動詞的過去式。根據空前動詞“try”可知考查try的短語；trytodosth“努力或設法做某事，企圖做某事”，trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”，此處應是建議嘗試去跑步，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：每當我搬到一個新城市，我都會找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時；for為了，因為；after在……之后；on在……上。根據“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關健身的課程，即lookfor“尋找”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在考試期間，我每天總是花一個小時鍛煉。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據空后“hour(s)aday”可知，一天花費一小時或幾小時的時間鍛煉，hour音標中的第一個音素是元音音素，因此用“an”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它讓我感到放松，也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺，動詞原形；sleeping動名詞或現在分詞；tosleeping為介詞+動名詞結構；slept過去式。根據“helpsme…”可知考查短語helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，因此用動詞原形sleep，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：每天花大約30分鐘跑步對我很有幫助！minute分鐘，可數名詞單數；minutes’復數名詞所有格；minute’s單數名詞所有格；minutes可數名詞復數。根據“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費大約三十分鐘鍛煉，空前有“30”，minute要用復數形式。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我相信，只要你繼續這樣做，你也會變得強壯和健康。doing動名詞或現在分詞；do動詞原形；todo動詞不定式；todoing為介詞+動名詞結構。根據空前動詞“keep”可知是考查短語keepdoingsth“堅持做某事”，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：這可能并不容易，但我保證在那之后你會感覺很好。but但是，表示轉折；or或者、否則，表示選擇或轉折；although雖然、盡管，表示讓步；because因為，表示原因。根據“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.”可知，前后文指轉折關系，因此用but，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.D10.D11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者在公共汽車站遭遇大雨，無助之時一位路過的司機送來一把雨傘并囑咐作者用完后交給其他有需要的人，將善意傳遞下去。【1題詳解】句意：我的朋友答應去汽車站接我。regretted遺憾；promised答應；forgot忘記；disagreed不同意。根據“myfriendgotstuckintheheavytraffic”可知，此處指我朋友答應接我，“promisetodosth.”意為“答應做某事”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我一下車，就拖著兩個行李箱走到接送區。car汽車；train火車；bus公交車；taxi出租車。根據“Twoyearsago,Itookabustovisitafriendlivingonafarm.”可知，是下公交車，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：不幸的是，我的朋友被困在擁擠的交通中，我不得不在接送區等一個小時。Differently不同地；Finally最終；Unluckily不幸地；Naturally天然地。根據“Tomakethingsworse”可知，事情很糟糕，所以這里指很不幸運，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：不幸的是，我的朋友被困在擁擠的交通中，我不得不在接送區等一個小時。wait等待；count數數，要緊；save節約；work工作。根據“myfriendgotstuckintheheavytrafficandIhadto...foranhouratthepickuparea”可知，朋友堵車了，所以要等，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：環顧四周，我難過地發現沒有地方可以避雨。fire火；rain雨；snow雪；danger危險。根據“itstartedraininghalfanhourlater”可知，下雨了，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：正當我感到無助的時候，一個開車的男人停在我面前，遞給我一把傘。helpless無助的；thirsty渴的；hungry饑餓的；sick生病的。根據“Lookingaround,Iwassadtofindthattherewasnoplacetotakeshelter”可知，沒有地方避雨，我感到很無助，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：正當我感到無助的時候，一個開車的男人停在我面前，遞給我一把傘。passed遞；showed展示；sold賣；found發現。根據“Justpasstheumbrellaon...”可知，遞給我一把傘，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：我要了他的地址，以便用完后可以寄回去。age年齡；address地址；hobby愛好；job工作。根據“soIcouldmail(郵寄)itback”可知，是要他的地址，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我要了他的地址，這樣我用完就可以寄回去。avoided避免；started開始；minded介意；finished結束。根據“soIcouldmail(郵寄)itbackwhenI...usingit”可知，用完后還回去，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我要了他的地址，這樣我用完就可以寄回去。get得到；keep保持；borrow借；return歸還。根據“soIcouldmail(郵寄)itbackwhenI...usingit”可知，是要歸還雨傘，故選D。【11題詳解】句意：當你的車來的時候，把傘遞給別人就行了。his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。根據“Youdon’thaveto...it.Justpasstheumbrellaontosomeoneelsewhen...cararrives.”可知，是對作者說的話，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：當我的朋友終于出現時，我把傘給了一位懷抱嬰兒的女士，她剛到接送區。showedup出現；gaveup放棄；wokeup醒來；stayedup熬夜。根據“Whenmyfriendfinally”可知，朋友終于出現了，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：在我離開之前，我讓她把傘給其他需要傘的人。Before在……之前；After在……之后；Because因為；Unless除非。根據“Ileft,Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelse”可知，這里指在我離開之前，我告訴她把傘給有需要的人，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：在我離開之前，我讓她把傘給其他需要的人。support支持；need需要；search搜查；place地方。根據“Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelsein...oftheumbrella”可知，是把傘給有需要的人，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：當我到達我朋友的農場時，我很累，但很高興我能夠把善良傳遞給別人。fitness健康；fairness公平；kindness善良；politeness禮貌。全文講述了人們傳遞一把傘去幫助別人，實際上傳遞的是一種善良，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了什么是心理健康日，心理健康日如何做以及心理健康日的重要性，并呼吁大家更多關注心理健康，享受心理健康日。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thementalhealthdayisawaytogiveyourselfabreakandpayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.Itcanbeanyday.”，可知心理健康日可以是任何一天。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Youcangoforatripoutdoors,makeyourfavouritemeal,turndownyourcomputer,ordosomeexercise.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetorelax,thekeyistodoitoften.”，可知本段講述了度過心理健康日的方法。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Whenyouaretakingamentalhealthday,youhavetimeto...whatyourbodyreallyneeds”，可知參加心理健康日活動，可以有時間專注于你的身體真正需要什么。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oneofthefirstsigns(癥狀)ofpoormentalhealthispoorsleep.”，可知心理狀況不佳的表現就是睡眠不好。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。文章通過介紹什么是心理健康日，心理健康日如何做以及心理健康日的重要性，呼吁大家參與心理健康日。故選C。15、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講了在考試前復習的方法。不管哪種方法，找到有效的方法都需要在自己的摸索中形成。【1題詳解】根據前句“Imagineyouhaveahistoryormathtestinschool.想象一下你在學校有一個歷史或數學考試。”可知說的是一些考試，結合選項，選項B“更糟糕的是，你可能還有英語考試”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據后句“Butarethesetrulythebestmethods?但這些真的是最好的方法嗎?”可知說的是方法，結合選項，選項D“這些方法在世界各地的學校普遍使用。”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據前句“MaryPym,anAmericanscientist,saysthatbothrereadingandunderliningarein-effective（無效的）studytools,butbetterthannotstudyingatall.美國科學家瑪麗?皮姆（MaryPym）表示，重讀和下劃線都是有效的學習工具，但總比根本不學習要好。”可知說的是一個科學家的觀點，結合選項，選項C“她認為它們和其他習慣不一樣有用。”符合語境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據前句“Theproblemwithunderliningisthatyoudon’talwaysknowwhatthemostimportantinformationis.下劃線的問題是你并不總是知道最重要的信息是什么。”可知說的是強調的問題，結合選項，選項E“所以有可能你在強調一些不太重要的東西。”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據后句“Simplecardsandpracticeexamscanhelpwhenyouwanttomakesurethatyouhavelearnedsomething.簡單的卡片和練習考試可以幫助你確定你學到了什么。”可知說的是測試，結合選項，選項A“一個方法是測試自己。”符合語境，故選A。16、1.D2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講是配音演員HarleyBird的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“HarleyBirdisthevoicebehindthecutepigPeppa.”以及第二段“Birdbeganvoicingthecharacterwhenshewasjust5yearsold.”可知，Bird開始為Peppa配音是在她5歲時。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime.‘Icouldn’treadatallandIcouldn’treadthelines,’shesaid.”可知，當Bird為Peppa配音時，遇到的問題是不會讀臺詞。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“InJuly2019,theshowreleased(發行)amusicalbum.BirdsangallthesongsasPeppa.‘Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood!’Birdsaid.”可知，Bird非常喜歡這個音樂專輯。故選D。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據倒數第二段“Sheknowsshehasalottolearnandsheplanstokeeponworkingasavoiceactress.”結合全文可知，本文主要講的是配音演員HarleyBird的經歷，所以標題應為“年輕的配音演員”。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、might##may【解析】【詳解】句意：今天下午可能有風。“可能”might/may，表示推測，后接動詞原形。故填might/may。18、WhoistheMonkeyKing?【解析】【詳解】根據題干可知，句子為特殊疑問句，時態為一般現在時。猴子王：theMonkeyKing；是：be動詞，主語“theMonkeyKing”為第三人稱單數，故用is；誰：who，特殊疑問詞，放句首首字母需大寫。故填WhoistheMonkeyKing?19、chatting【解析】【詳解】句意：我聽到隔壁有人在電話里聊天，但我不知道是誰。chat“聊天”，根據“onthephonenextdoorbutIdidn’tknowwhoitwas.”可知是聽到正在打電話，用結構hearsb.doingsth.“聽到某人正在做某事”。故填chatting。20、①.dreams②.becoming【解析】【詳解】dream“夢想”，動詞。根據always可知本句是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式；become“成為”，動詞，空前有介詞，應用動名詞形式。故填dreams；becoming。21、①.how②.to③.control【解析】【詳解】由中英文對比可知，缺少“如何操控”；how“如何”，疑問詞，后接不定式，作動詞learn的賓語；control“控制”，動詞；howtocontrol表示“如何操控”。故填how；to；control。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.(s)uffered2.(l)onely3.(A)lthough4.(a)ttracted5.(f)riendship【解析】【導語】本文講述了珍妮特是一個五歲的女孩。她出生時患有心臟病。她不喜歡與他人交流，經常感到孤獨。直到貓咪咪來了，珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。她們在短短幾周內相處得很好。珍妮特經常在她的畫中畫貓的眼睛和鼻子。【1題詳解】句意：她出生時患有心臟病。根據“fromheartdisease”和首字母可知，此處考查短語sufferfrom“遭受，經受”；根據was可知時態為一般過去時，suffer的過去式為suffered。故填(s)uffered。【2題詳解】句意：她不喜歡與他人交流，經常感到孤獨。根據“Shedidn’tliketocommunicatewithothers”以及首字母可知，她經常感到孤獨；lonely“孤獨的”，形容詞，系動詞felt后跟形容詞。故填(l)onely。【3題詳解】句意：雖然他們介紹了不同可愛的動物，但珍妮特似乎對他們不感興趣。前后句是讓步關系，