吉林省長春吉大附中力旺實驗中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末檢測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
吉林省長春吉大附中力旺實驗中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末檢測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
吉林省長春吉大附中力旺實驗中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末檢測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
吉林省長春吉大附中力旺實驗中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末檢測模擬試題含答案_第4頁
吉林省長春吉大附中力旺實驗中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末檢測模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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吉林省長春吉大附中力旺實驗中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學士學位)attheageof9.—Wow!Heisexcellent.A.verystrict B.verygood C.veryclever2、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff3、Bobisveryfatbecausehe________exercises.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes4、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.5、A.top B.solve C.strong D.broken6、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although7、—Hello!ThisisAnna.CanIspeaktoSara?—Sorry,sheisn’tback________.CanItakeamessage?A.again B.too C.yet D.either8、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got9、It________Jack20minutes________themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkout B.takes;toworkout C.istaking;workingout10、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、interesting,is,story,the,how______________________________!12、Everyyearmany________(music)cometoViennatostudyandwork.13、can,we,the,not,feed,animals_______________________________________________________________________________________.14、It’seasyforme________(learn)Englishwell.15、Don’tbe________(懶惰的),oryouwillfailtheexams.三、補全對話(10分)16、通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應位置上,選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、閱讀短文,然后回答短文下面的問題。Doctorsmaytellyouthatfastfoodisbadforyourhealth.Butmanyyoungpeopledon’tlistentothat.Oneofthemostpopularfastfoodisthehamburger.ThehamburgergotitsnamefromtheGermantownofHamburg.Itwasfamousforitsbeef.McDonald’sisoneoftheworld’smostfamousfast-foodrestaurants.Youcanfinditinmanypartsoftheworld.ThefirstMcDonald’sopenedinApril1955inDesPlaines,Illinois.ButwhatmakesMcDonald’ssopopular?LeeCho,aSouthKorea,says,“IoftengotoMcDonald’s.It’sclean,lessexpensivethanotherrestaurantsandsavestime.”Natalia,agirlfromMoscow,says,“Ifindthehamburgersverydeliciousandtheice-creamisoutofthisworld.”KarenSmith,fromFrankfurt,says,“McDonald’sisafavoritemeetingpointformyfriendsandme.Wecanvisitthereandtalkforhoursinafriendlyatmosphere(氛圍).Therearelotsofyoungpeoplearound.”Olderpeopledislikethiskindoffood.Intheireyes,lotsofyoungpeoplearetoofatbecauseofit.What’smore,manyparentsthinktheirchildreneattoomuchhigh-calorie(卡路里)food.It’snotgoodforchildren.1.Whatdodoctorsthinkoffastfood?______________________________________________________2.WheredidHamburgergetitsname?______________________________________________________3.WhendidthefirstMcDonald’sopen?______________________________________________________4.Whydoolderpeoplenotlikefastfood?______________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkoffastfood?Why?______________________________________________________18、LastSunday,Iwenttoashoerepairer(修理者).Iaskedhimtopolishmyshoes,andhetoldmeIhadtopaytwentycents.Whenhefinishedpolishing,Igavehim30cents.Hetookonlytwentycentsandtoldmethatwasenough.Hewouldnottakeanythingextra(額外的).Iwassurprisedathim,andalsolearnedsuchabiglesson.Nowmanypeoplewanttogetmuch,butheonlywantstogetwhatheneedstoget.Withthe10cents,Iwentandboughtaflowerfromaseller.Shewasanoldwoman.Iboughttheflowersimplytomakeherhappyfortheevening.IthoughIwasherfirstbuyerthatnight.Iwantedtohelpherselloutherflowers.Walkingaway,Ithoughtabouthowwealllivedintheworld.Ifwewanttolivehappily,weneedtoloveothersandhelpothers.Lovingothersislovingourselves.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.1.Theunderlinedword“polish”means________.A.洗滌 B.熨燙 C.擦亮 D.拆散2.Therepairertook________atlast.A.tencents B.twentycents C.thirtycents D.twelvecents3.________soldflowers.A.Therepairer B.Asmallgirl C.Thewriter D.Anoldwoman4.Thewriterboughtaflowerbecausehewantedto________.A.helptheoldwoman B.taketheflowerhomeC.giveittotherepairer D.giveittotheoldman5.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.it’sgoodtoaskashoerepairertopolishourshoes B.it’sgoodtogiveflowerstotheshoerepairerC.it’sgoodtobuyflowersfromanoldwoman D.it’sgoodtoloveothersandhelpothers19、Look!Herecomesacutebus.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcantake22peopleandisabout12meterslong.AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.TheSmartPandaBuscandomanythings.ItusesAItechnology(科技).Thebuscandrivebyitself.Don’tworry!It’sverysafe(安全的).Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe(刷)yourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Onthebus,thereisavendingmachine.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere.Thiscansaveyoumuchtime.Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity.1.TheSmartPandaBuscomesfrom________.A.India B.China C.Africa D.America2.TheSmartPandaBuscanmakeourlife________.A.safe B.cheap C.quiet D.expensive3.The“vendingmachine”can________onthebus.A.sellfood B.tellstoriesC.makeawish D.takeamessage4.Paragraph2tellsus________.A.whomadethebus B.whatthebuscandoC.howthebusdrives D.whattherobotscan’tdo5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thereisapandaonthebus.B.Thebuscan’tcallthepolice.C.Thebuscanreadyourhand.D.Wecantakethebusinsomecitiesnow.20、Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.Aftereverydanceclass,Ialwayshavetostretchout(伸展)mylegsandback,asdancingishardwork.Itfeelslikeasmuchexerciseasasportorgoingtothegym.Manydancersthinkdancingisasport.Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達)yourfeelingsortellingstories.Ibelievethatdancingisbothasportandanart.Ibelievethatagreatdancerwillbebothaplayerandanartist.Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!Dancingisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandit’sareallyfunwaytoexercise!1.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhetooktheafter-schooldanceclass?________A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?________A.Dancerslikeallkindsofdances.B.Whenyoudance,you’llthinknothing.C.Whenyoudance,you’retellingpeoplesomething.D.Dancingdoesn’tneedyoutouseallyourmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指代)?________A.Dancing. B.Usingmuscles.C.Expressingfeelings. D.Tellingstories.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?________A.Ifwewanttoexercise,dancingisenough.B.Onlydancingisagreatwaytomakefriends.C.Youcanneverknowwhatdancingwouldbe.D.Whenyouaredancing,it’simportanttohavefun.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Isdancingasportoranart? B.Howtodancereallywell.C.Dancingisimportantinlife. D.It’snevertoolatetodance.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Myhusbandgavemy6-year-oldson$10,apen,anorangeandatoyonhisbirthday,butmysononlytookthe____1____everywherehewent—toschool,tothelibrary,everywhere.Hewouldeven____2____betterwiththe$10underhishead.Yousee,hecouldpayit____3____somecookiesbuthedidn’t,becausehewantedtobuysomething____4____.Oneday,mysonandIwenttoagrocerystore(雜貨店).Outsidethestore,mysonfoundamanwas____5____fromothercustomers(顧客):Hewasplayingtheguitarand____6____,havingasmallpotinfrontofhimwithsomemoneyinside.Mysonaskedme,“____7____isthatmandoing?”Isaid,“He’scollecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildrenwho____8____haveanytoys.”Ikeptwalkingintothestore,____9____mysonstayedbehind.Hereachedintohispocketand____10____his$10.Heputitintotheman’spot____11____andwalkedovertome.Isaid,“Youreallymademevery____12____,son.”Hetoldme,“Iheardavoicein____13____headthatsaid‘gotogivethatmanyourmoney’.ButthenIheard___14___voicethatsaidkeepthemoneyforyourself.”Itoldmyson,“I____15____youlistenedtotherightvoice.”Helookedatmeandsaid,“Yes,butwhosevoicewasit?”Ilaughedandsaid,“Thatwasthevoiceofyourconscience(良知).”1.A.money B.toy C.orange D.pen2.A.eat B.play C.sleep D.study3.A.into B.for C.up D.off4.A.expensive B.free C.cheap D.special5.A.quiet B.lazy C.surprised D.different6.A.singingsongs B.learningEnglish C.makingmoney D.teachingstudents7.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where8.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.don’t9.A.and B.but C.so D.if10.A.wentout B.putout C.tookout D.gaveout11.A.unhappily B.quickly C.cutely D.luckily12.A.pleased B.sad C.relaxed D.kind13.A.her B.your C.my D.his14.A.another B.other C.theother D.others15.A.ask B.forget C.wish D.know六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

本區將評選“優秀少年”為同學們樹立積極的榜樣,假如你是推選人,你想要推選自己班的同學LiHua,請根據你所了解的信息用英語寫一篇文章,介紹他的情況。LiHua基本情況14歲,來自中國外表短發,中等身高興趣特長喜歡唱歌,擅長游泳上學方式騎車(從不遲到)性格待人友好,樂于助人事跡上周六上午,在公園里給小孩子們講故事,陪老人們下棋。要求:1.包括表格中全部內容,可適當發揮;2.不少于80字,開頭結尾已經給出,不計入總字數。LiHuaisthemostpopularstudentinourclass._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——一個來自比利時的男孩在他9歲時獲得了學士學位。——哇!他真優秀。考查形容詞辨析。verystrict非常嚴格;verygood非常好;veryclever非常聰明。根據“TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學士學位)attheageof9.”可知,他非常聰明。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能去把機器關掉嗎?它還開著。——當然。我馬上就關。考查動詞短語辨析。stopfrom阻止;startwith啟動;switchoff關閉。根據“Itisstillon.”可知,此處是說讓對方關上機器。turnoff意為“關閉”,與C選項意思一致。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:鮑勃很胖,因為他從不鍛煉。考查頻度副詞用法。always總是;never從不;usually通常;sometimes有時候。根據“Bobisveryfat”可推知他從不鍛煉。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:以下句子中哪個“by”含義與“愛麗絲看到一只穿著外套的兔子經過”中“by”含義相同?考查介詞用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周這個時候我們將在北京;ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己學會了說英語;Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他們住在河邊的一所房子里;Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一聲不吭地從我身旁走過。選項A中by意為“到”,選項B中by意為“通過”,選項C中by意為“在……附近”,選項D中by意為“經過”,題干中by含義是“經過”。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】A/B/C/三個選項中劃線部分發音是/?/,而D選項的劃線部分發音是/??/,與其他選項發音不同,故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘋果派看起來很糟糕。——為什么不試試呢?你永遠也不會知道它的味道,直到你試一試。考查連詞辨析。if如果;until直到;although盡管。根據“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知,直到你試一試,你才知道它的味道。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】——你好,我是安娜。我可以和薩拉通話嗎?——對不起,她還沒有回來。我可以為她捎個口信嗎?考查副詞辨析。again再、又;too也;yet還;either也。根據“CanItakeamessage?”可知,我可以為她捎個口信嗎?說明她還沒有回來。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:晚上,他們來到一個村莊,住在那里。考查動詞短語。arriveat=getto,都可以表示“到達”,后加village作賓語,故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克昨天花了20分鐘才算出這道數學題。考查一般過去時和非謂語動詞。根據“yesterday”可知,句子的時態是一般過去時,因此第一個空用took;Ittooksb.+時間todosth.意為“某人花多長時間做某事”,固定句式,因此此處用todo不定式作主語,第二個空填toworkout。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:愛麗絲的母親發現她經常有奇怪的想法,總是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容詞。straight直接的;small小的;strange奇怪的;sweet甜美的。根據“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知,她總是生活在自己的世界里,因此她經常有奇怪的想法,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Howinterestingthestoryis【解析】【詳解】感嘆句的結構:how+形容詞+主謂;interesting是形容詞;thestory作主語;is是系動詞,故填Howinterestingthestoryis“這個故事多有趣啊”。12、musicians【解析】【詳解】句意:每年都有許多音樂家來維也納學習和工作。根據“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知,音樂家來維也納學習和工作,musician“音樂家”,many修飾名詞復數形式,故填musicians。13、Wecannotfeedtheanimals【解析】【詳解】根據標點和所給單詞可知,該句為陳述句。we作主語;cannot后接動詞原形feed;theanimals作賓語,故填Wecannotfeedtheanimals“我們不能喂動物”。14、tolearn【解析】【詳解】句意:對我來說學好英語是容易的。本題中it作形式主語,動詞不定式才是真正主語,所以此處使用learn的不定式形式tolearn,結構為“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”。故填tolearn。15、lazy【解析】【詳解】句意:不要懶惰,否則你考試會不及格的。lazy“懶惰的”,形容詞作表語,故填lazy。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話,談論B的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據“Quitegood!”可推測B會說假期去了哪里,選項D“我和家人去了印度。”符合語境,故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會說關于科學博物館的事情,選項B“我們看到了很多機器人。”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達看到機器人的感受,可推測上文在問感覺怎么樣,選項A“你覺得怎么樣?”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關于印度食物的事情,選項C“你吃了什么特別的嗎?”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測上文是對B假期的評價,選項E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心。”符合語境,故選E。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.Itisbadforourhealth.2.FromtheGermantownofHamburg.3.InApril1955.4.Becauseintheireyes,lotsofyoungpeoplearetoofatbecauseofit.5.Idon’tlikeit.Becauseit’sunhealthy.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了麥當勞的歷史以及大家對麥當勞快餐店的看法。【1題詳解】根據“Doctorsmaytellyouthatfastfoodisbadforyourhealth.”可知,醫生認為快餐對健康有壞處。故填Itisbadforourhealth.【2題詳解】根據“ThehamburgergotitsnamefromtheGermantownofHamburg”可知,漢堡得名于德國的漢堡鎮。故填FromtheGermantownofHamburg.【3題詳解】根據“ThefirstMcDonald’sopenedinApril1955inDesPlaines,Illinois.”可知,1955年4月,第一家麥當勞在伊利諾伊州的德斯普蘭斯開業。故填InApril1955.【4題詳解】根據“Olderpeopledislikethiskindoffood.Intheireyes,lotsofyoungpeoplearetoofatbecauseofit.”可知,老年人不喜歡這種食物,在他們眼中,許多年輕人因此而變得過于肥胖。故填Becauseintheireyes,lotsofyoungpeoplearetoofatbecauseofit.【5題詳解】開放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為Idon’tlikeit.Becauseit’sunhealthy.18、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文作者通過擦鞋領悟到不要貪得無厭,并且作者認為如果我們想要快樂地生活,就需要愛別人并幫助別人,因為愛別人就是愛自己,幫助別人就是幫助自己。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“LastSunday,Iwenttoashoerepairer(修理者).Iaskedhimtopolishmyshoes...”可知,作者去修鞋店,推測是去讓店員擦鞋子,推測polish意為“擦亮”,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hetookonlytwentycentsandtoldmethatwasenough.”可知,店員最后只拿了5美分,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Shewasanoldwoman.”可知,賣花者是一位老婦人,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iboughttheflowersimplytomakeherhappyfortheevening.”可知,作者買這朵花只是為了讓老婦人晚上開心,即幫助老婦人。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Lovingothersislovingourselves.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.”可知,本文告訴我們愛別人就是愛自己,幫助別人就是幫助自己。故選D。19、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹中國制造的新款智能熊貓巴士。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.”可知,智能熊貓巴士來自中國。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知,智能熊貓巴士讓我們的生活更安全。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere”(你可以在這里買到食物和飲料)可知,“vendingmachine”可以在車上賣食物。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知,第二段告訴我們這款公共汽車能做什么。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity”(在一些城市,如江蘇常州、湖北武漢和四川德陽,人們可以乘坐公交車。你想坐公共汽車嗎?中國將有更多的城市投入使用這種公交車。我想很快你就可以在你的城市坐公共汽車了)可知,選項D“我們現在可以在一些城市乘這款公共汽車。”表述正確。故選D。20、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者開始跳舞的經歷和對舞蹈的看法。作者認為跳舞既是一項運動又是一門藝術,一個優秀的舞者應該既是運動員又是藝術家。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.”可知,作者參加課后舞蹈班時是4歲。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達)yourfeelingsortellingstories.”可知,當你跳舞的時候,是在表達你的感情或講故事,即告訴人們一些事情。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.”可知,此處this指代的是使用肌肉。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!”可知,作者是想要告訴我們跳舞的時候,享受樂趣很重要。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了作者開始跳舞的經歷和對舞蹈的看法,所以本文的標題應為“跳舞是一項運動還是一門藝術”。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的丈夫給了他們的兒子10美元,兒子總是隨身帶著爸爸給他的10美元。有一天,他在店門口遇見了為沒有玩具的孩子籌款的男人,他經過一番思想斗爭后,決定把錢捐給了男人,作者為她的兒子感到驕傲。【1題詳解】句意:但是我的兒子只拿著錢去他去的任何地方——學校,圖書館,任何地方。money金錢;toy玩具;orange橙子;pen鋼筆。根據“betterwiththe$10underhishead”可知,帶著錢到處走,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:他甚至可以枕著那10美元睡得更好。eat吃;play玩;sleep睡覺;study學習。根據“withthe$10underhishead”可知,把這10美元放在頭下面枕著睡覺,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:你看,他可以付一些餅干的錢,但他沒有,因為他想買一些特別的東西。into到……里面;for為了;up向上;off離開。payfor“支付”,動詞短語,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:你看,他可以付一些餅干的錢,但他沒有,因為他想買一些特別的東西。expensive昂貴的;free免費的;cheap便宜的;special特別的。根據“becausehewantedtobuysomething”可知,想用這個錢買一些特別的東西,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:在商店外面,我兒子發現了一個和其他顧客不同的男人。quiet安靜的;lazy懶惰的;surprised驚訝的;different不同的。根據“fromothercustomers”可知,與其他客人不同,differentfrom“與……不同”,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:他一邊彈吉他一邊唱歌。singingsongs唱歌;learningEnglish學習英語;makingmoney賺錢;teachingstudents教學生。根據“Hewasplayingtheguitarand”可知,邊彈吉他邊唱歌,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:那個人正在做什么?Why為什么;What什么;When何時;Where哪里。根據“He’scollecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildren”可知,詢問那個人在做什么,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:他在為那些沒有玩具的窮孩子募捐。shouldn’t不應該;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;don’t不。根據“collecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildrenwho…haveanytoys”可知,為那些沒有玩具的窮孩子募捐,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:我一直走進商店,但我兒子留在了后面。and和;but但是;so因此;if如果。“Ikeptwalkingintothestore”與“mysonstayedbehind.”是轉折關系,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他把手伸進口袋,掏出10美元。wentout出去;putout熄滅;tookout取出;gaveout發出。根據“Heputitintotheman’spot”可知,從兜里拿出10美元,放進這個人的罐子里,故選C。【11題詳解】句意:他快速地把它放進那個人的罐子里,然后走到我身邊。unhappily不開心地;quickly快速地;cutely可愛地;luckily幸運地。根據“Heputitintotheman’spot”可知,快速地把錢放進那個人的罐子里,故選B。【12題詳解】句意:兒子,你真的讓我很高興。pleased滿意的,開心的;sad難過的;relaxed放松的;kind善良的。根據“Hereachedintohispocketand…his$10.Heputitintotheman’spot…andwalkedovertome”可知,看到兒子的舉動作者感到很開心,故選A。【13題詳解】句意:我聽到一個聲音在我的腦海里說:“去把你的錢給那個

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