2025屆江蘇省淮安市城北開明中學英語八年級第二學期期末經典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Becareful,_________youwillmakethesamemistakeagain.A.but B.and C.or D.so2、—I’dlikesomepancakesforlunch.—I’msorry,sir.They________onlyforbreakfast.A.areserved B.areserving C.willserve D.haveserved3、Jackis_________asix-year-oldboy,butheknowsalotaboutrobottehnology.A.hardly B.simply C.recently D.clearly4、NowadaysWeChatmakesitconvenienttocommunicate_________others.A.for B.of C.about D.with5、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided6、InBritain,peoplewon’ttouchyouorpushpastyouifyou’re________.A.ontheirway B.intheirway C.bytheway D.inthisway7、Ididn’tknowthereason________mysistertoldme.A.until B.after C.because8、—HowcanPeterandJudyimprovethemselves?—________.A.Toworkhard B.Workinghard C.Byworkinghard D.Forworkinghard9、—Mybrotherhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.—Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”A.Nopain,nogain B.PracticemakesperfectC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords10、Since2021,ourschool________manykindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.provided D.hasprovided二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞。Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatby____1____(she).Justthen,anairhostesscameuptoherandasked.“Wouldyoumind____2____(change)yourseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife.”Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroke,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“Idon’twant____3____(sit)there,”Marythought____4____(immediate).Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnow____5____(be)onherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,Mary____6____(realize)thatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Maryconsideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated,itseemedtoo____7____(polite)toofferaservicetoa____8____(strange).ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily’sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,Mary’shearthadwarmed,andthetimewasreally____9____(good)spentthanifshehadjustsatbyherself.MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Lovesometimesgoesbeyondhumanborders(邊界)andtakeawaythefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwereachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveina____10____(large)andmorerewardingworld.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(裝備)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(個人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。并在答題卡上把相應題目的答案標號涂黑。MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.Itisfun,___1___,andgoodfortheenvironment.___2___cantakeyoualmostanywhere,andit’sgreen,thoughtherearemorecars___3___bikesontheroadsallovertheworld.Getonabikeand___4___aroundyourneighborhood.Youmayfeelfuntofind___5___newaroundyou.Thenyoucangotowork___6___bike.Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeis___7___thanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.___8___it’salsogoodforyourhealth.A15-minutebikeridingthree___9___aweekcanmakeyouhealthy.It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.Itwillnot___10___theair.Atlast,bicyclingcan___11___yourmood.Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.InRui’an,ZhejiangProvince,thereisapathforbikeriding,andpeoplecallit“___12___path”.Therearelotsofgreentreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.Onweekends,lotsofparentstake___13___childrenthere.Theyhopetheirchildrencanhaveagoodrestanddosomesportsafterabusyweek.Itis___14___agreatplaceforpeopletomeettheirfamilymembersorfriends.Solet’sdrivecars___15___andridebikesmore,andgiveourchildrenabetterworldinthefuture.1.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.boring D.tiring2.A.Cars B.Boats C.Bikes D.Trains3.A.to B.than C.as D.of4.A.ride B.drive C.take D.make5.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something6.A.on B.in C.by D.at7.A.easier B.moredifficult C.slower D.fast8.A.Or B.And C.But D.Though9.A.years B.seconds C.minutes D.times10.A.open B.clean C.pollute D.fall11.A.look B.improve C.send D.plant12.A.green B.yellow C.blue D.red13.A.his B.her C.their D.your14.A.also B.too C.either D.or15.A.more B.few C.less D.little五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Travelingcanbeexpensive.___1___Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.☆Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.___2___Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions（景點）.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.☆Don’tgetthebestroom.___3___Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）?☆___4___Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.☆___5___Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.根據材料內容，從下面選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Findahoteloutsideacity.B.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.C.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.D.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?E.Bookaroomwithakitchen.15、boyhelpedsavethelifeofhisfriendfromchoking(噎)inthedininghallatschoolwhilehavingtheirlunchthere.Manypeoplewatchedavideooftheaccidentonline.Inthevideo,Jacksonjustgotaseatandatehischickensandwich.Suddenlythefoodstuckinhisthroatandhehiccupped(打嗝).HunterOlsensatacrossfromJackson.HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.ButsoonitbecameclearthatJacksonwasreallychokingandtriedtocoughthefoodout.HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.Hunterrealizedthathehadto“dosomething”andusedtheHeimlichManeuver(海姆立克急救法).HestoodbehindJackson,puthisarmsaroundJackson.Hemadeafist(拳頭)withonehandandgraspedthefistwiththeotherhandnearthetopofJackson’sstomach,thenmadeaquick,hardmovement.Finally,withHunter’shelp,Jacksoncoughedthefoodoutandcouldbreatheagain.Ms.Howa,whotaughtthemtheHeimlichManeuverduringherhealthclass,saidshecouldn’tbelieveherearswhensheheardwhathappened.Butshewasoverthemoontoknowhowherstudentputwhatshetaughtintopractice.ShetookprideinHunter.Huntersaidatthattimehedidn’tpaymuchattentiontoMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhensomeoneneededhelp.Thenhesaid,“Ijustthoughtthatdoingsomethingwasbetterthandoingnothing.”1.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referstothefactthat________.A.Jacksonwaseating B.JacksonwashiccuppingC.Jacksonwasjoking D.Jacksoncoughedthefoodout2.HunterrealizedJacksonwasreallychokingwhen________.A.hejustsatdownwithhisfriends B.Jackson’sfaceturnedredC.hisfriendsbegantolaugh D.Jacksonpointedtohisthroat3.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Ms.HowawashappywithwhatHunterdid.B.Ms.Howadidn’tbelieveHuntersavedJackson.C.Ms.Howawentovertoseewhathappened.D.Ms.HowawantedtoknowhowHuntersavedJackson.4.HowdidHuntersavehisfriend?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetextmainlyto________.A.Totellastorythataboysavedhisfriend B.TotellwhattheHeimlichManeuverisC.Toteachusnottoplayjokeswhileeating D.ToteachushowtousetheHeimlichManeuver16、Whatdoyouusuallyusememes（梗）for?Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves.They’vegainedabout800,000fanswiththeiramazingandfunnyperformances.Asuan,26,andLidawang,29,aretwograduatestudentsofBeijingDanceAcademy.Theywantedtomakesomethingdifferentfromthebeautifulstageperformancesthattheylearnedinschool.“Wecametofindourownstyles—funnymoves,simplestoriesandear-catchingmusic.Whethertheideacomesfrommemes,cartoons,orgames,wetakethesepartsofyoungpeople’spopcultureandremadethem,”saidLidawang.However,beingfunnydoesn’tmeantheydon’tputtheirheartintothedancemoves.Memesarepopularbecauseoftheirspecialperformances,andmakingthatfunnyperformancewithdancecanbeverychallenging.Itusuallytakesthemonetosixmonthstomakeatwo-minutedancevideo.Toimprovetheirmovestheywouldrecordtheirpracticeandthenlookattheirmovesoverandover.Asuanevenmadeateachingvideoforoneoftheirmostpopulardances—“theYellowAlien（外星人）”,basedonthememefromtheSpanishsongDameTuCosita.Sheworkedouthowtoactlikealiens—therelaxedshoulder,thedeepsquat（深蹲）moveandthesurprisedbutnaive（天真的）eyes.Asmanyfanssendthem“homework”videos,theirmemedancesarebecomingnewmemesthemselvestoo.“Thenatureofdanceistoexpressandcommunicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappinessandamusement,”saidLidawang.“We’rehappytocallourselves‘comedians’intheworldofdance,”addedAsuan.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAsuanandLidawang’sdancestyle?A.Itisbothtraditionalandfunny.B.Itusesthepopcultureofyoungpeople.C.Itwasbasedonwhattheyhavelearnedatschool.D.ItispopularamongthestudentsatBeijingDanceAcademy.2.Whyaretheirdanceschallenging?A.Becausethetwogirlsaretoobusytopractice.B.Becauseitishardtofindenoughpopularmemes.C.Becausemakingadancevideoneedsonetosixmonths.D.Becauseitisdifficulttomakethatfunnyperformancewithdance.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LidawangevenmadeateachingvideoB.LidawangworkedouthowtoactlikealiensC.Asuanbelievestheypassonhappinesstoothers.D.Lotsoffanscopytheperformanceandmaketheirownvideos.4.Theunderlinedword“comedians”inthelastparagraphmeans__________.A.funnydancers B.unhappydancers C.goodstudents D.excitedfans5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Memesbasedonfunnydances B.PopulardancesamongyoungpeopleC.Twodancersandtheirspecialdances D.Thedifficultiesmakingdancevideos六、完成句子（10分）17、Youcannever________(想象)whatmayhappennext.Thestoryisfullofsurprise!18、believe，I，wants，behonest，to，everyone______________________________________________________.19、Heisb________.Hecan’tseeanything.20、Mysisterhaslearnttoexpress________(she)veryclearlyinEnglish.21、A:______________________________________________?B:TheGreatWallisthelongest.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容，在空白處填入適當的句子，使對話意思完整。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面的短文，完成短文后的問題。HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallofChina?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?EveryyeartherearethousandsofpeoplevisitingitandtheyfinditverypleasanttogosightseeingontheGreatWall.TheGreatWallofChinaiswithoutdoubtthefirstwonderintheworld.Therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasit.Itismorethan2,000yearsold.ItrunsfromeasttowestinNorthChinaandit’sabout4,000mileslong,7metershigh.Insomeplaces,itiswideenoughfortenmentowalksidebyside.TheGreatWallismadeupof(構成)stonesandbricks(磚塊).Therearehugestonesonbothsidesandonthetop.AlongtheGreatWall,therearetallandstrongwatch-towers(瞭望塔).Horsescanrunalongthetop,too.Theancientsoldiersmadefireonthetowerstotelleachotherwhentheenemycame.Nowinsomeplaces,thewallhasfallendown.Wearetryingourbesttorebuildit.TheGreatWallisasymboloftheChinesenation.根據短文內容回答下列問題1.WhyistheGreatWallthefirstwonderoftheworld?________________.2.HowoldistheGreatWall?________________.3.WhatistheGreatWallmadeupof?________________.4.Whatwouldtheancientsoldiersdowhentheysawtheenemy?________________.5.WhatisyouropinionabouttheGreatWallofChina?________________.九、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，今年暑假你的英國朋友Lisa要來參觀你的家鄉，想提前了解一下。請根據思維導圖提示給她寫一封郵件，向她介紹一下你的家鄉——定陶。要求：1.語言表達要準確，語意要通順、連貫；2.詞數80左右，開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。（溫馨提示：交卷前仔細檢查一遍?。〥earLisa,I’mverygladyou’recomingtoChina._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：要小心，否則你就會再犯同樣的錯誤。考查連詞辨析。but但是；and和；or否則；so因此?！癇ecareful”是不會再犯同樣錯誤的條件，此處是否定的條件，用or。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我午餐想吃些煎餅?！獙Σ黄?，先生。它們只在早餐時供應?？疾闀r態和語態。They指代上文提到過的煎餅，與動詞serve之間是動賓關系，此處用一般現在時的被動語態areserved。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克只是一個六歲的男孩，但他對機器人技術很了解?？疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不；simply僅僅；recently最近；clearly清楚地。根據“asix-year-oldboy,”可知此處強調杰克僅僅是一個六歲的男孩。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：如今，微信讓與他人交流變得更加方便?？疾榻樵~辨析。for為了；of……的；about關于；with和。communicatewithsb“和某人交流”，固定短語。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一年有四個季節，分為十二個月。考查一般現在時被動語態。分析句子可知，主語it(ayear)和其謂語動詞divide之間是被動關系，且題干表述的是客觀情況，因此空格處應用一般現在時態的被動語態，其結構為“am/is/are+動詞過去分詞”，主語為it，be動詞用is，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在英國，如果你擋了他們的路，人們不會碰你或從你身邊推開?？疾榻樵~短語。ontheirway在他們的路上；intheirway擋住他們的路；bytheway順便；inthisway用這種方式。根據“peoplewon’ttouchyouorpushpastyouifyou’re...”可知，如果你擋了他們的路，人們不會碰你或從你身邊推開。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：直到我姐姐告訴我，我才知道原因?？疾闀r間狀語。until直到；after之后；because因為。根據“didn’t”可知，空處填until；not...until“直到……才”。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得和朱迪怎樣才能提高自己？——通過努力學習?？疾榻樵~。該句中“how”是對方式提問，所以回答用“Bydoingsth”。用by“通過”表示用某種方式或手段，且后接動詞時，需將動詞變為動名詞形式。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在許多年的努力之下，我的哥哥已經使他的夢想成真了?！缰V語所說，“一份耕耘，一份收獲。”考查諺語。Nopain,nogain一份耕耘，一份收獲；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行事實勝于雄辯。根據“Mybrotherhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.”可知說的是我的哥哥經過努力使他的夢想成真，選項A與之相符。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：自2021年以來，我校為學生提供了多種課外服務?？疾閯釉~時態。根據“Since2021”可知，此處強調過去發生的動作持續到現在，對現在造成了影響，可能持續發生下去，所以用現在完成時，結構是：have/hasdone，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.herself2.changing3.tosit4.immediately5.was6.realized7.impolite8.stranger9.better10.larger【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了瑪麗在飛機上幫助因車禍而斷了胳膊的女孩的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己找到了一個座位。byoneself“獨自”，此空應填反身代詞，故填herself?！?題詳解】句意：您介意換一下座位嗎？minddoingsth“介意做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故填changing。【3題詳解】句意：我不想坐在那。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語，故填tosit。【4題詳解】句意：瑪麗迅速地思考著此空修飾動詞thought，應填副詞immediately“迅速地”，故填immediately。【5題詳解】句意：她出了車禍，現在正在去接受治療的路上。根據“now”及“was”可知，此處用一般過去時，主語she是第三人稱單數形式，be動詞用was，故填was?！?題詳解】句意：當零食和果汁送到時，瑪麗意識到埃米莉不能自己吃東西。根據“arrived”可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填realized?！?題詳解】句意：瑪麗考慮給她吃點東西，但又猶豫了一下，因為給陌生人提供服務似乎太不禮貌了。根據“offeraservicetoa”可知，給一個陌生人提供服務似乎不太禮貌，seemed后接形容詞作表語，impolite“不禮貌的”，故填impolite?！?題詳解】句意：句意：瑪麗考慮給她吃點東西，但又猶豫了一下，因為給陌生人提供服務似乎太不禮貌了。根據a可知，此空應填名詞stranger“陌生人”，故填stranger?！?題詳解】句意：在五個小時的旅程結束時，瑪麗的心溫暖了，這段時間真的比她一個人坐著要好。根據“than”可知，此空應填比較級，故填better?！?0題詳解】句意：當我們伸出手去服務他人時，我們就生活在一個更大、更有價值的世界里。根據“morerewarding”可知，此空應填比較級，故填larger。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一群男孩決定打一場足球比賽的故事告訴我們在生活中，每個人都有個人目標，但當我們作為一個團隊工作時，團隊的目標比個人更重要，我們應該朝著團隊的目標努力。【1題詳解】句意：一個男孩帶來了一個足球，另一個男孩帶了角旗。other其他的，后加名詞復數；another三者或三者以上的另一個，后加名詞單數；theother兩者中的另一個，后加名詞單數；others其他人或物。根據“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一個男孩，用another修飾。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：同樣，所有其他足球裝備都準備好了。prepared準備，動詞過去式；werepreparing過去進行時；hadprepared過去完成時；wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態。主語footballkits和謂語之間是被動關系，用被動語態。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：過了一段時間，大家聚在一起開始挑選隊伍。everyone每個人；anyone任何人；someone某人；nobody沒有人。根據“gottogetherontheground”可知是每個人都聚在一起。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快就發生了一場關于誰將擔任隊長的爭論。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞。此處泛指“一場爭論”，argument以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，他們無法做出決定。shouldn’t不應該；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根據“decideone”可知他們不能做出決定。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他們決定帶著所有的裝備開始比賽。with用；for為了；without沒有；around在周圍。根據“allthekits”可知是用所有的設備，用介詞with。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但他們會一個接一個地去除，最終看看哪一個對比賽最重要。important重要的，原級；asimportantas和……一樣重要；moreimportant更重要的，比較級；themostimportant最重要的，最高級。根據“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis”可知是看他們帶的東西哪個是最重要的，用最高級。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們扔掉的第一個東西是哨子，因為他們認為裁判可以大喊大叫，而不是使用哨子。use使用，動詞原形；touse動詞不定式；using動名詞；used動詞過去式。介詞of后加動名詞。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：然后守門員摘下手套，開始徒手接球。their他們的；his他的；them他們；him他。根據“thegoalkeeperremoved”可知是摘下他的手套，修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他們在每一邊都放了幾個垃圾箱，而不是門柱，最后，他們用一個舊錫罐代替了足球。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。分析句子可知，前后兩個句子是順承關系，用and連接。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：慢慢地，他們意識到，由于他們的自我重要性和個人自豪感，他們并不喜歡比賽。slow慢的，原級；slower更慢，比較級；slowest最高級；slowly慢地，副詞原級。此處修飾整個句子用副詞。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：此外，盡管他們擁有所有必要的裝備，但目前他們還沒有進行一場正式的足球比賽。donotplay一般現在時；werenotplayed一般過去時的被動語態；werenotplaying過去進行時；havenotplayed現在完成時。根據“aproperfootballmatchatthemoment”可知此處句子用過去進行時。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：最后，男孩們決定把他們的想法放在一邊，開始帶著合適的足球裝備打球。think認為，動詞原形；thinks動詞單三；thought動詞過去式或過去分詞；thoughts想法，名詞復數。their后加名詞，每個人都有自己的想法，故此處用名詞復數。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：在生活中，每個人都有自己的目標要實現。achieving實現，動名詞；toachieve動詞不定式；achieved動詞過去式；wasachieving過去進行時。根據“hasapersonalgoal...”可知是有目標要實現，用動詞不定式作定語。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：然而，當我們作為一個團隊工作時，團隊的目標比個人的目標更重要。/不填；one’s所有格；one一個，代指名詞單數；ones代指名詞復數。此處指前文提到的單數名詞goal，用one代替。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了騎自行車的好處。【1題詳解】句意：它有趣、健康，而且對環境有好處。healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；boring無聊的；tiring累人的。根據“MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.”結合常識可知騎自行車是健康的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：自行車幾乎可以帶你去任何地方，它是綠色的，盡管相比自行車世界各地的道路上有更多的汽車。Cars汽車；Boats船；Bikes自行車；Trains火車。根據“cantakeyoualmostanywhere”可知此處講自行車幾乎能帶你到任何地方。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：自行車幾乎可以帶你去任何地方，它是綠色的，盡管相比自行車世界各地的道路上有更多的汽車。to朝，向；than比；as作為；of……的。根據“morecars...bikes”可知汽車比自行車多，表示對比，用than。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：騎上一輛自行車，在你的社區里騎行。ride騎行；drive駕駛；take帶走；make制作。根據“Getonabike”可知是在社區騎行。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：發現周圍的新事物會讓你感到有趣。anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing沒有什么；something某事，某物。此處是肯定句，根據“Youmayfeelfun”可知應是發現某些新事物。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后你可以騎自行車去上班。on在……上；in在……里面；by乘坐；at在。bybike“騎自行車”。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：因為停下并從自行車下來比停下并從汽車上下來更容易。easier更容易的；moredifficult更困難的；slower更慢的；fast更快的。根據“Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeis...thanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.”可推出是停下自行車更容易。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：而且這對你的健康也有好處。Or否則；And和；But但是；Though盡管。上文與“it’salsogoodforyourhealth”是順承關系，用And。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：每周騎三次自行車，每次15分鐘，可以使你健康。years年；seconds秒；minutes分鐘；times次數。根據“three...aweek”可推出是一周三次。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它不會污染空氣。open打開；clean打掃；pollute污染；fall落下。根據“It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.”可知騎自行車對環境有幫助，應是不會污染空氣。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：最后，騎自行車可以改善你的心情。look看；improve改善；send發送；plant種植。根據“Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.”可知騎自行車能改善人的心情。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：在浙江瑞安有一條自行車道，人們稱之為“綠色之路”。green綠色的；yellow黃色的；blue藍色的；red紅色的。根據“Therearelotsofgreentreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.”可知這條路上有很多樹，被稱為“綠色之路”。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：周末，很多父母帶孩子去那里。his他的；her她的；their他們的；your你的。根據“lotsofparentstake...childrenthere”可知是帶著他們的孩子去那里。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：它也是人們與家人或朋友見面的好地方。also也，置于句中；too也，置于肯定句句末；either也，置于否定句句末；or否則。設空處位于肯定句句中，用also。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：所以，讓我們少開車，多騎自行車，給我們的孩子一個更美好的未來世界。more更多；few極少，修飾可數名詞復數；less更少，修飾不可數名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞。根據“ridebikesmore”可知要更少開車，用less。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個旅游出行省錢的方法?！?題詳解】根據上文“Travelingcanbeexpensive.”及下文“Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知，前后表示轉折關系，選項B“但是有一些方法可以在旅游時省錢?！狈险Z境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據下文“Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions（景點）.”可知，此處提到景點，選項C“你不必在繁忙的景點等很長時間?！狈险Z境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據上文“Don’tgetthebestroom.”及下文“Willyoujustbesleepingthere?”可知，不要找最好的房間，選項D“你要在房間里待多久？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據下文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知，此處提到選擇一家遠離大型旅游景點的酒店可以幫你節省一些錢，選項A“在城外找一家酒店。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據下文“Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.”可知，此處提到在酒店房間做飯，選項E“預定一間帶廚房的房間?！狈险Z境。故選E。15、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了Hunter利用老師教的海姆立克急救法緊急救Jackson的故事?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.”可知，Hunter認為Jackson只是在開玩笑，于是和他的朋友們一起大笑起來。此處的“it”指代的是“Jackson打嗝”這件事情，故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ButsoonitbecameclearthatJacksonwasreallychokingandtriedtocoughthefoodout.HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.”可知，當Jackson指著自己的喉嚨，告訴Hunter他不是在玩時，Hunter發現Jackson快要窒息了，故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“shecouldn’tbelieveherearswhensheheardwhathappened.Butshewasoverthemoontoknowhowherstudentputwhatshetaughtintopractice.ShetookprideinHunter.”可知，老師對Hunter的做法很滿意，故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HestoodbehindJackson,puthisarmsaroundJackson.Hemadeafist(拳頭)withonehandandgraspedthefistwiththeotherhandnearthetopofJackson’sstomach,thenmadeaquick,hardmovement.”可知，符合海姆立克急救法的描述的是C選項，故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據整個文章的理解可知，主要是講述一個男孩救了他朋友的故事，故選A。16、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了北京舞蹈學院的兩位學生把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動作?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中的““Wecametofindourownstyles—funnymoves,simplestoriesandear-catchingmusic.Whethertheideacomesfrommemes,cartoons,orgames,wetakethesepartsofyoungpeople’spopcultureandremadethem”可知，Asuan和Lidawang的舞蹈風格來自年輕人的流行文化，故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段中的“Memesarepopularbecauseoftheirspecialperformances,andmakingthatfunnyperformancewithdancecanbeverychallenging.”可知，她們的舞蹈具有挑戰性是因為用舞蹈做出那種有趣的表演是有挑戰性的。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第五段中的“Asmanyfanssendthem“homework”videos,theirmemedancesarebecomingnewmemesthemselvestoo.”可知，粉絲們會模仿表演并制作自己的視頻。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第六段中的““Thenatureofdanceistoexpressandcommunicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappinessandamusement,”saidLidawang.”可知，她們的舞蹈交流并傳遞給他人的是快樂和娛樂，所以她們很樂意稱自己為舞蹈界的“喜劇演員”，所以“comedians”在此意思為“funnydancers”。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第一段中的“Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves.”以及文章主要講述了北京舞蹈學院的兩位學生把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動作可知，本文的主要內容是“兩位舞者和她們特別的舞蹈”。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、imagine【解析】【詳解】句意：你永遠無法想象接下來會發生什么。這個故事充滿了驚喜！imagine“想象”，情態動詞can后用動詞原形。故填imagine。18、Ibelieveeveryonewantstobehonest【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。Ibelieve是主句的主謂結構，后加省略that的賓語從句；everyone作從句主語；wants作謂語；tobe是動詞不定式作賓語；honest作表語。故填Ibelieveeveryonewantstobehonest“我相信每個人都想要誠實”。19、(b)lind【解析】【詳解】句意：他是盲人。他什么也看不見。根據“Hecan’tseeanything.”可知他什么都看不見，所以他是盲的，結合首字母，空處應是形容詞blind“盲的”，作表語。故填(b)lind。20、herself【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹已經學會用英語非常清楚地表達自己的意思。根據主語“She”可知是表達“她自己”的感受，用she的反身代詞herself，意為“她自己”。故填herself。21、What/Whichisthelongestwallintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據圖片及“TheGreatWallisthelongest.”可知，此處表達的是“世界上最長的墻是什么”，句子是特殊疑問句，可用what/which提問，句中用到形容詞的最高級形式，thelongest“最長的”，wall“墻”，intheworld“在世界上”，故填What/Whichisthelongestwallintheworld。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.HowlongdidyoustayinSanya2.Howwasyourtrip3.Whatwastheweathe