河北省秦皇島盧龍縣聯考2025屆七下英語期中教學質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Grandma,I’veboughtlotsofvegetablesforyou.—Thanks,dear.Let’sputthemintothefridgetokeepthem_________.A.clean B.fresh C.cool2、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member3、________thehelpofourteacher,westart________English.A.Under;likes B.With;like C.With;tolike D.Have;liking4、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and5、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting6、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo7、Jennygoestothelibrary________themorningofSunday.A.at B.about C.in D.on8、There________anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.are B.is C.be9、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds10、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made二、完形填空（10分）11、

Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,“Whatisgreed?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion___1___,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe___2___chocolatebarhecouldfind.Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot___3___back.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone___4___hekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But___5___,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto___6___hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he___7___.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,___8___youkeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalled___9___.”Sometimes,weletgoofthe___10___thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Youshouldlearntomakeyourchoiceswisely.1.A.possibly B.immediately C.finally D.suddenly2.A.blackest B.biggest C.longest D.softest3.A.turn B.take C.give D.talk4.A.because B.until C.if D.though5.A.once B.also C.even D.again6.A.regret B.forget C.expect D.make7.A.gotup B.grewup C.putup D.gaveup8.A.but B.so C.or D.either9.A.experiment B.greed C.choice D.anger10.A.oldest B.cute C.best D.tasty三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、keepquiet___________________________________________________________13、Theboxissoh________.Canyouhelpmecarryit?14、沒有你的幫助，我到不了機場。________yourhelp,Iwouldnot________________theairport.15、他周末經常在外面吃飯。Heoften__________onweekends.16、Whatishisfavoritesubject?（改為同義句）Whichsubjectdoeshe________________?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀短文及文后A-E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項編號涂黑。AmsterdamisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinHolland(荷蘭).ItisthecapitalofHolland.____1____Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.RidingbicyclesisafunnyandeasywaytogetaroundAmsterdam.Moststudentsgotoschoolbybicycle.____2____Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.TherearemanyroadsandtrafficsignsforbicyclesinAmsterdam.Therearealsomanyplacesforbicycleparking.IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.____3____Itisalsofantastictogoforaride.TherearealotofbicycleshopsinAmsterdam.Youcanbuyyourselfanicebicycleatagoodpriceintheshops.Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop(自行車租賃店).____4____You’dbetterfindaguidewhenyouaretravellinginAmsterdam,becausehewouldtakeyoutosomeofthecity’smostbeautifulplaces.____5____Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.A.Youcanreachmoreplacesbybicyclethanbyanyotherway.B.Peopleridetheirbicyclestowork.C.RidingbicyclesinAmsterdamisgreatfunandrelaxing.D.Therearemanybigsquaresandnicemuseums.E.Youcanfindoneinalmosteveryplaceofthecity.18、Hi!WeareLucyandLily.Wearesisters.Wearestudyinginahighschool.Wearealwayswantingtheweekendstocome.Becauseonweekendstherearedifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,suchasgoingtothepark,goingshopping,playingballgamesandsoon.WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.Weoftentakesomebread,meat,waterandmilkwithus.It’sSaturdaytoday.Weareintheparkagain.Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.Weareflyingakite.Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.Doyouthinkwearehappy?1.LucyandLilyare________.A.students B.teachers C.nurses D.cousins2.WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Playballgames. B.Gotothepark.C.Goforapicnic. D.Goshopping.3.Howmanypeoplecanweknowfromthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.WhatareLucyandLilydoingnow?A.Theyarefishing. B.Theyarereading.C.Theyareflyingakite. D.Theyaredrinkingsomewater.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LucyandLilyliketheweekends.B.LucyandLilyoftentakesomefoodwiththem.C.It’sSundaytoday.D.LucyandLily’sfatherisinthepark,too.19、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（巖床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.癥狀 B.象征 C.庇護 D.危險3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine20、

閱讀短文及文后A~E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Shouldpetcatsbeallowedtogooutside?Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.____1____Still,ithasn’tbeenclearwhatkindofaninfluencetheworld’s600millionpetcatshaveonwildlifepopulations(人口或物種數量)—andwhetherthatisarisktobiodiversityconservation(生物多樣性).“____2____Andthequestionis,‘Well,doesitmatter?’Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?____3____’”RolandKaysfromNorthCarolinaStateUniversitysaid.Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.____4____Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.____5____OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!Buttheotherswerehomebodies,rarelywalkingmorethanahundredmetersfromhome.Inotherwords,theyusedtheirownbackyards,plusthoseofafewneighbors,astheirhuntinggrounds.ThefindingsareinthemagazineAnimalConservation.A.Aretheyhuntingintheirbackyardsoraretheygoingoutintothenaturepreserves?B.Somecatsweretrueexplorers.C.Anyonewhohasacatseestheircatsbringanimalshome.D.RecentstudiesfindthatoutdoorcatsinNorthAmericatakeoutbetweentenandthirtybillionbirdsandmammals(哺乳動物)eachyear.E.Theyputthetrackersontheircats’collars(項圈).五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Eric!____1____B:Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.A:So,doyougettoschoolbybike?B:____2____Ilikeridingabike.A:____3____B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Whataboutyou?____4____A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.B:____5____A:It’sonly1kilometer.B:That’sgood.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Yes,Ido.C.Yournewbikelooksnice!D.Haveanicedayatschool!E.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?F.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假設Peter是你的美國網友。他最近發給你一封電子郵件，在郵件中詢問你的個人情況。請根據以下提示，給他回復一封電子郵件。要點如下：1.你的愛好和特長；2.你的日常生活習慣；3.你的上學方式；4.你對動物的看法。要求：1.字數80詞左右；2.文章中不能出現真實的姓名、學校等信息。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——奶奶，我給你買了很多蔬菜?！x謝，親愛的，我們把它們放進冰箱保鮮吧?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。clean干凈的；fresh新鮮的；fit健康的。根據“Let’sputthemintothefridgetokeepthem…”可知，放冰箱為了保持“新鮮”，所以用fresh。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你是英語俱樂部的成員嗎？——是的。我上周加入了俱樂部?？疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老師；member成員。根據“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，問句是問是否是俱樂部成員，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們老師的幫助下，我們開始喜歡英語?？疾榻樵~和非謂語動詞。under在……下面；With和；Have有。withthehelpof...“在……的幫助下”，排除AD；starttodo/doingsth.“開始做某事”，排除B。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：努力學習，這樣你就會通過考試?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此，所以；or否則，或者；but但是；and和。根據“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知，前后句是遞進關系，應用and。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣。我想再看一遍?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。clean干凈的；boring無聊的；interesting有趣的。根據“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此處指“電影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些學生們每天都有太多的家庭作業要做。考查形容詞和副詞短語詞義辨析。toomany太多，修飾可數名詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；manytoo為錯誤搭配。空格后單詞homework是不可數名詞，所以用toomuch修飾。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮星期天早上去圖書館?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在，后接鐘點；about關于；in后接大于一天的時間；on后接具體某天。根據“themorningofSunday”可知是周日早上，應用介詞on表示具體某天的早上。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個橘子和一些香蕉。你可以隨便選一個。考查Therebe句型。此處是Therebe句型，需滿足“就近原則”，“anorange”是單數，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當這個電影明星到達機場的時候，成百上千的粉絲興奮地等著他。考查動詞短語以及數詞的表達。arrivein到達，后接大地點；reachedto表達錯誤，reach是及物動詞；gotto到達。airport是小地點，用arrivedat或gotto表示“到達”?；鶖翟~后接數詞的單數形式，表示概述用數詞的復數形式+of，故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在烹飪課上，學生可以嘗試做一些美味的烹飪?？疾榉侵^語動詞。trydoingsth表示“嘗試做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了學生問老師什么是“貪婪”，老師讓他去巧克力工廠挑選最大的巧克力棒，告訴他不能回頭，但他總是找不到最好的。這個故事告訴我們應該學會明智地做出選擇，不能因為貪婪而放棄美好的事物?！?題詳解】句意：老師沒有立刻回答他的問題，而是讓學生穿過學校旁邊的巧克力工廠，挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。possibly可能地；immediately立刻；finally最后；suddenly突然。根據“Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion...,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe…chocolatebarhecouldfind.”可知，老師讓他去挑巧克力棒，沒有立刻回答這一問題，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：老師沒有直接回答他的問題，而是讓學生穿過學校旁邊的巧克力工廠，挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。blackest最黑的；biggest最大的；longest最長的；softest最軟的。根據后文“butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone”可知，是去挑最大的巧克力棒，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當他經過工廠時，他不能返回去。turn返回；take拿；give給；talk說話。根據“Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot…back.”可知這個規則是只能向前走，不能返回去，短語turnback表示“返回去”。根據句意，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他喜歡它，但是想到如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的。because因為；until直到；if如果；though即使。根據“hemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone…hekeptgoing”可知空后是空前的條件，又根據后文“hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing”可知如果繼續走，能找到更大的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是又一次，他認為想到如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的。once一次；also也；even甚至；again再一次。根據“Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But…hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.”可知他繼續向前走，看到了另一個巧克力棒，更大，他又一次想到了如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的，故此處應是“再一次”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他開始后悔自己繼續前進的決定。regret后悔；forget忘記；expect期待；make制作。根據“Hestartedto...hisdecisiontokeepgoing.”和故事情節可知，這個學生一直想找到更大的巧克力棒，因此沒有選擇開始的那些，最后發現沒有更大的巧克力了，所以后悔沒有作出正確的選擇。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：最后，他放棄了。gotup起床；grewup生長；putup搭建；gaveup放棄。根據“Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handed”可知，他兩手空空，放棄挑選了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你喜歡第一塊巧克力棒，但你一直在尋找一塊更大的巧克力棒。but但是；so所以；or或者；either也，用于否定句。根據“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,…youkeptlookingforabiggerone.”可知前后是轉折關系，要用but表轉折，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這叫做貪婪。experiment實驗；greed貪婪；choice選擇；anger生氣。根據第一段學生問老師“Whatisgreed?”可知，最后老師給出了答案：總以為會得到更好的，這就是貪婪。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：有時候，我們放棄了生活中最好的東西，因為我們認為我們可以找到更好的東西。oldest最老的；cute可愛的；best最好的；tasty美味的。根據“weletgoofthe…thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”可知有的時候，由于我們認為我們可以找到更好的東西，而放棄了最好的東西，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Wemustkeepquietinclass【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“keepquiet”可知，此處表示“我們必須在課堂上保持安靜”，We作主語，mustkeep作謂語，quiet作表語，inclass作狀語。故填Wemustkeepquietinclass.13、(h)eavy【解析】【詳解】句意：這個箱子很重。你能幫我搬一下嗎？根據“Canyouhelpmecarryit”以及結合單詞首字母h可知，箱子太重了，heavy“重的”符合題意，形容詞作表語。故填(h)eavy。14、①.Without②.arrive③.at【解析】【詳解】without“沒有”，句首需大寫首字母；機場是小地方，“到達”用arriveat表示。故填Without；arrive；at。15、eatsout【解析】【詳解】eatout“在外面吃飯”，時態是一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用三單。故填eatsout。16、①.like②.best【解析】【詳解】句意：他最喜歡的科目是什么？favorite=like...best“最喜歡”，助動詞does后跟動詞原形。故填like；best。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車的便利和樂趣。【1題詳解】根據“Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.”可知每年都有來自世界各地的成百上千的人訪問那里。此處應介紹阿姆斯特丹的景點，選項D“有許多大廣場和漂亮的博物館”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.”可知甚至警察也騎自行車工作。此處說明騎車也是上班的交通方式之一，選項B“人們騎自行車上班”符合。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.”可知如果您在阿姆斯特丹旅行，則無需乘坐公共汽車或出租車，只需騎自行車即可。此處應說明騎車的好處，選項A“騎自行車比其他任何方式可以到達更多的地方”符合。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop”可知如果不想買自行車，可以去自行車租賃店，此處應介紹自信車租賃店的情況，選項E“您幾乎可以在城市的每個地方找到一個”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.”可知但有一件事你必須記住。您應該始終遵守交通規則。根據轉折but可知，前一句應表示騎車的好處并能總結文章，選項C“在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車非常有趣和放松”符合。故選C。18、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了露西、麗麗她們都是學生，在周末的時候，他們一家往往進行一些戶外活動。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Wearestudyinginahighschool.可知，她們都是學生，故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.可知，周六經常去公園。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.wearedrinkingsomewater.可知，有露西、麗麗及她們的爸爸和媽媽。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.可知，她們正在喝水，故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據It’sSaturdaytoday.可知，今天是周六。故選C。19、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京、斯德哥爾摩、倫敦、紐約四座城市的地鐵及其蘊含的文化。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Stockholm,Sweden中介紹“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥爾摩地鐵以車站的裝飾而聞名，被稱為世界上最長的藝術長廊。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，現在是這個城市的象征。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據London,UK中的介紹“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，倫敦地鐵也被稱作Tube。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，對地鐵的介紹主要表現了不同城市的當地文化。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。短文講了不同國家的地鐵，通過地鐵向人們展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能來自于旅游雜志。故選D。20、1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要談論是否應該讓寵物貓自由外出。盡管寵物貓外出殺害了很多野生動物，但其會對野生動物的數量和生物多樣性造成何種影響和威脅還不是很明確?！?題詳解】根據上文“Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.”可知，下文也是談論寵物貓殺害野生動物的事情。D項“最近的研究發現，北美的戶外貓每年吃掉了100億到300億只鳥和哺乳動物。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據下文“Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知，貓把殺害的動物帶回家，其主人看到后才會產生“貓在哪里打獵？”的疑問。C項“任何養貓的人都看到他們的貓把動物帶回家。”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據上文“Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知，此處還是針對貓外出打獵提出的相關疑問。A項“它們是在自家后院打獵還是去自然保護區？”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據上文“Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.”和下文“Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.”可知，此處應該是講述貓被安裝追蹤器。E項“他們把追蹤器放在貓的項圈上?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據下文“OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!”可知，此處是表達有些貓戶外探險很厲害。B項“有些貓是真正的探險家。”符合語境。故選B。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.F【解析】【導語】本文是艾瑞克和A之間的對話。A詢問艾瑞克上學的交通方式，需要用的時間以及學校離家的距離。【1題詳解】根據“Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.”和“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”可知，此處描述他的新自行車，C