2025屆甘肅省天水市秦安縣英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—I’msohappyforyou,Martin.—Infact,Iwasnervousbeforethematch.ButIwassoonnotworriedandwonitfinally.A.atlast B.atfirst C.ontime2、Iwanttoplaytennis,butIforgottobringmy________.A.rackets B.bats C.sticks3、—Davidlookedtiredthismorning.—_________hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.Finally B.Hopefully C.Probably4、Theyspendtoomuchtime________thereport.A.inwriting B.towrite C.onwriting D.write5、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?6、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself7、Everyone________succeediftheyhaveachance.A.should B.can C.haveto8、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the9、Tim,yourmomistoobusytohelpus.Let’sfinishit________.A.ourselves B.themselves C.myself D.herself10、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。TherearelotsofrulesinTom’sschool.Forexample（例如）,theycan’t____1____lateforschool;andtheycan’teatinclass,____2____studentsneverbringfoodtoschool.Tomthinkstheserulesaregoodforstudents.ButTomdoesn’tlikesomerules.Allstudentsinhisschoolhavetowearthe____3____andtheycan’tweartheirown（自己的）clothes.Atschool,studentscan’tlistento____4____.Tomdoesn’tlikethisrule.Hethinkslisteningtomusicis____5____.Tomalsohastofollowsomerulesathis____6____.Hisparentsalso____7____rulesforhim.Forexample,hehasto____8____hishomeworkfirst.ThenhecanwatchTV.Andhecan’t____9____withhisfriendsonschoolnights.He____10____hastocleanhisroomeveryweek.WhatdoyouthinkoftherulesinTom’slife?1.A.bring B.practice C.arrive D.learn2.A.so B.because C.but D.or3.A.hat B.shoes C.uniform D.glasses4.A.music B.news C.movie D.teacher5.A.terrible B.boring C.relaxing D.easy6.A.home B.school C.room D.class7.A.follow B.make C.speak D.use8.A.finish B.find C.help D.call9.A.getup B.comeback C.cutdown D.goout10.A.either B.never C.also D.really三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Aguidedogs_________blindman’slifeyesterday.13、我們必須遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)則。Wemust________school________.14、Theysitnextto________(she).15、多鍛煉將對你的健康有益。Doingmoresports________________________________yourhealth.16、湯姆可以在語文方面幫助我們。_______________________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooksmademe____1____awonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.Buttherewerenotsomanybooksinmyhouse____2____myparentsdidn’thaveenoughmoney.SoIhadtosolve（解決）theproblem____3____.Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.Oneday,Iwalkedinto____4____bookshopandpickedupabook.Ididn’tknowifIcouldreadtherewithoutbuying____5____books.SoIjustreadafewpagesandthenputitback._____6_____,noonepaidattentiontome.AfterthatIwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,____7____Iwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookedathimandfeltnervous.“NowI____8____theshop.Youcanreadbookshereifyouhelpmewithit”,hesaid____9____asmile.Ifeltquitesurprised.“Really?It’ssokindofyou!”HowhappyIwas!NowIstudyinajuniorhighschool.I_____10_____borrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Readingisstillmyhobby.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomyfuturelife.1.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt2.A.if B.but C.so D.because3.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.some B.any C.little D.much6.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Luckier7.A.when B.after C.before D.until8.A.clean B.amcleaning C.cleans D.willclean9.A.for B.at C.in D.with10.A.must B.need C.can D.should18、Lifeinthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromtoday.Manychangestakeplace,butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulation（人口）isgrowingfast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivemuchlonger.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andeachfamilyhasatleastone.Socomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschool.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursandtheywillhavemorefreetimetodothethingsthattheylike,suchasdoingsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemucheasierandcheaper.Peoplewillgotoothercountriesfortheirholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood.Maybenoonewilleatmeateveryday.Instead,theyeatmorefruitandvegetables.Itmakespeoplehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkcanbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1.Peoplewholivenow________thanthepeoplewholiveinthefuture.A.liveshorter B.livelonger C.gettaller D.getshorter2.Whatkindoffoodmakespeoplehealthieraccordingtoparagraph（段）4?________A.Fruitandmeat. B.Meatandvegetables.C.Fruitandvegetables. D.Cakeandvegetables.3.Whatkindofjobwillrobotsdoforpeopleinthefuture?________A.Theboringwork. B.Thedifficultwork.C.Theinterestingwork. D.Theeasywork.4.WhichoneisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Thepopulationwillbebiggerinthefuture.B.Peoplewilllikeeatingmeatinthefuture.C.Peoplewillhavemoretimetostaywiththeirfamiliesinthefuture.D.Somepeoplewilllosetheirjobsinthefuture.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.RobotsintheFuture. B.ChangesofComputers.C.LifeinthePast. D.LifeintheFuture.19、Mr.BrownisanAmerican.HeisnowinBeijingwithhisfamily.ThisishisfirstvisittoChina.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks.Theywanttovisitsomecitiesandvillages.TheyhopetolearnsomeChinese,too.Mr.Brownisadoctor.HeisgoingtovisitsomehospitalsinBeijing.Mrs.Brownisaschoolteacher.Sheisgoingtovisitsomeschools.Theirdaughterisastudent.SheisgoingtomeetsomeChinesestudents.TheyaregoingtotakealotofphotosofChina.WhentheyarebacktoAmerica,theyaregoingtoshowthephotostotheirfriends.TheywanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.1.Mr.BrowncomesfromChina.2.Mrs.Brownisadoctor.3.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeyears.4.ThisistheMr.Brown’sfirstvisittoChina.5.TheBrownswanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.20、Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.Youneedtomakesureyouareputtingtherightfoodintoyourbodytogiveyouenoughenergy.Controltheamountofsugaryandsaltyfoodsyoueateachday,likebiscuits,chocolateandcrisps.Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteethandcankeepyouawakeatnight!Trytoeatfiveportions(份)offruitandvegetablesadayormoreifyoucan.Toptip:Oneportionisaboutahandful(一把).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,cereals(谷類食品),riceandnoodlesshouldmakeupaboutathirdofthefoodyoueat.Theyareagreatsourceofenergy,sotrytoincludethemateachofyourmainmeals:breakfast,lunchandeveningmeal.Milk,cheeseandyogurtaregreatsourcesofcalcium(鈣)whichmakesteethandbonesstrong.Youneedtomakesureyouhavesomeeveryday.Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals(礦物質(zhì))whichhelpusgrowstrongandhealthy—youneedsomeoftheseeverydaytoo.Trytoeatthesefoodsatyourlunchandeveningmealeachday.1.Whatshouldwedoinordertostayfitandhealthy?A.Eatmoresugaryandsaltyfoods. B.Eatmoredeliciousfoods.C.Drinkasmuchwateraspossible. D.Haveabalanceddiet.2.Whichofthefollowingisbadforyourteethaccordingtothepassage?A.Fizzydrinks. B.Bread. C.Salt. D.Freshjuice.3.Wherecanwegetprotein,vitaminsandmineralsinourdailydiet?A.Frombeef,eggsandsoybeans.B.Frombeans,eggsandbrowncereals.C.Fromnoodles,breadandrice.D.Fromriceandfish.4.Whichshowsthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦5.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inanartmagazine. B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Inaguidebook. D.Inahealthmagazine.五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Eric!____1____B:Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.A:So,doyougettoschoolbybike?B:____2____Ilikeridingabike.A:____3____B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Whataboutyou?____4____A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.B:____5____A:It’sonly1kilometer.B:That’sgood.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Yes,Ido.C.Yournewbikelooksnice!D.Haveanicedayatschool!E.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?F.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答后面的五個問題。Hello!I’mLingling.Maryismygoodfriend.SheisinShanghainow.ShewasborninNanjingonSeptember12th,2001.Shewashappywhenshewasyoung.Shelivedinthecountrysidewithherparents.Theyhadabighouse.Thereweremanybigtreesandmanyflowersintheyard.Therewasapoolinfrontofthetreeswithmanyducksinit.Itwasveryinteresting!Shelikedherbedroom.Thereweremanyinterestingpicturesonthewall.Therewasalittledoginherhouse.Sheoftenplayedwiththelittledog.Shelikedit.Shelooksforwardtogoingthereagain.1.WhenwasMaryborn?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidMarylivewhenshewasyoung?___________________________________________________________________3.WeretheremanybigtreesandflowersinMary’syard?___________________________________________________________________4.What’sonthewall?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatanimaldidMaryplaywith?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是李明，你的學(xué)校正在策劃一次春游活動，向?qū)W生征集活動方案。請你以AWonderfulTripintheCityZoo為題，寫一篇短文，介紹你推薦的地點theCityZoo。內(nèi)容包括：1．動物園與學(xué)校的距離，采用何種交通工具，所需時間；2．動物園里的一位動物明星（來自哪里，外表和特點）；3．游客須遵守的規(guī)則（禁止飲食；禁止喧嘩）。要求：1．不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名，2．詞數(shù)80-110詞（已給出的開頭不計入總詞數(shù)）3．卷面工整，邏輯清晰。WonderfulTripintheCityZooTheschooltripiscoming,IthinktheCityZooisagoodplacetohavefun._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我為你感到高興，馬丁。——事實上，賽前我很緊張。但我很快就不擔(dān)心了，最終贏得了比賽。考查介詞短語。atlast最終；atfirst開始；ontime按時。句中finally意為“最終，最后”，與“atlast”同義，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想打網(wǎng)球，但是我忘了帶球拍。考查名詞辨析。rackets球拍；bats球拍；sticks棍。根據(jù)“tennis”可知，空處指網(wǎng)球拍，應(yīng)用rackets，bats一般指乒乓球拍。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)今天早上看起來很累。——可能他昨晚沒睡好。考查副詞辨析。Finally最后；Hopefully希望地；Probably可能。根據(jù)“hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知，推測沒有睡好，所以看起來很累，故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們花太多時間寫報告。考查動詞短語。sbspendtime(in)doingsth“某人花費時間做某事”，是固定短語，in可省略。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你住在一個什么樣的房子里？——我住在一個有小院子的農(nóng)舍里。考查特殊疑問句辨析。Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你認(rèn)為你的家怎么樣；Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一個什么樣的房子里；Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家離這里多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問住在一個怎樣的房子里，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹才兩歲。所以她自己不能穿衣服，媽媽在家照顧她。考查代詞。her：她，人稱代詞賓格；作“她的”講，形容詞物主代詞；hers：她的，名詞性的物主代詞；herself：她自己，反身代詞。dresssb.：給某人穿衣服，dressoneself：自己穿衣服；lookaftersb.：照顧某人；lookafteroneself：照顧自己。根據(jù)句意可知填herself，her；選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果有機會的話，每個人都能成功。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。should應(yīng)該，表示義務(wù)；can能夠，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示必要性。根據(jù)“Everyone...succeediftheyhaveachance.”可知，如果有機會，每個人都有成功的能力，用情態(tài)動詞can。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：深圳是一個美麗的現(xiàn)代化城市，每天都有很多人來這里。考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；or否則；so所以。根據(jù)“beautiful”和“modern”可知，此處是并列關(guān)系，因此and符合句意；再者根據(jù)“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知，與前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，因此so符合句意，故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：提姆，你的媽媽太忙了而不能幫助我們。我們自己完成吧。考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)“Let’sfinishit...”可知是“我們”自己完成。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——無論我們何時遇到困難，我們英語老師總是鼓勵我們。——你真幸運，有這樣一位善良的老師。考查動詞短語。makes…feelsad使……感到悲傷；gives…alotofhope給……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我們感到高興。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和劃線部分可知，encourages“鼓勵”，B選項gives…alotofhope符合題意。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Tom的校規(guī)和家規(guī)。【1題詳解】句意：例如，他們不能上學(xué)遲到。bring帶來；practice練習(xí)；arrive到達(dá)；learn學(xué)習(xí)。arrivelate“遲到”，固定搭配，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：所以學(xué)生從不帶食物到學(xué)校so因此；because因為；but但是；or或者。“theycan’teatinclass”與“studentsneverbringfoodtoschool”是因果關(guān)系，遵循“前因后果”，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：在他的學(xué)校，所有的學(xué)生都必須穿校服，他們不能穿自己的衣服。hat帽子；shoes鞋子；uniform校服；glasses眼鏡。根據(jù)“theycan’tweartheirown（自己的）clothes”可知，不能穿自己的衣服，必須穿校服，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，學(xué)生們不能聽音樂。music音樂；news新聞；movie電影；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Hethinkslisteningtomusic”可知，不能聽音樂，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為聽音樂是放松的。music糟糕的；boring無聊的；relaxing放松的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“Tomdoesn’tlikethisrule”及“Hethinkslisteningtomusicis”可知，認(rèn)為聽音樂很放松，所以不喜歡這條規(guī)則，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：湯姆在家里也要遵守一些規(guī)定。home家；school學(xué)校；room房間；class班級。根據(jù)“Hisparentsalso”可知，此處提到了家規(guī)，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他的父母也為他制定了一些規(guī)則。follow跟隨；make制造；speak說；use使用。根據(jù)“rulesforhim.”可知，此處指為他制定規(guī)則，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：例如，他必須先完成作業(yè)。finish完成；find找到；help幫助；call打電話。根據(jù)“hishomeworkfirst”可知，要先完成作業(yè)，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：而且他不能在上學(xué)的晚上和朋友出去玩。getup起床；comeback回來；cutdown砍倒；goout出去。根據(jù)“hecan’t…withhisfriendsonschoolnights.”可知，不能和朋友出去，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：他還必須每周打掃他的房間。either任何一個；never從不；also也；really真正地。根據(jù)“He…h(huán)astocleanhisroomeveryweek”可知，也要打掃房間，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(s)aved【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天一只導(dǎo)盲犬救了一個盲人的命。根據(jù)“blindman’slife”和中文提示可知，save“拯救”，結(jié)合“yesterday”，需要動詞過去式，故填(s)aved。13、①.follow##obey##keep②.rules【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，此處“遵守”可以用follow/obey/keep表示，在情態(tài)動詞后用原形；“規(guī)則”rule，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填follow/obey/keep；rules。14、her【解析】【詳解】句意：他們坐在她旁邊。此處在介詞短語后作賓語，用賓格，故填her。15、①.will②.be③.good##helpful##beneficial④.for##to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，句子時態(tài)是一般將來時，即“willdo”結(jié)構(gòu)，begood/helpful/beneficialfor/to“對……有益”,故填will；be；good/helpful/beneficial；for/to。16、TomcanhelpuswithChinese.【解析】【詳解】can可以，后接動詞原形；動詞短語helpsbwithsth表示“在某方面幫助某人”，動詞后接人稱代詞賓格us。故填TomcanhelpuswithChinese.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了我喜歡閱讀但因為家里窮，沒有書讀，自己想辦法通過去書店看書，后來到初中后在學(xué)校借書來讀書的故事。【1題詳解】句意：這些書讓我感到一個奇妙的世界。feel感覺，動詞原形；tofeel感覺，動詞不定式；feeling感覺，動名詞；felt感覺，過去式形式。根據(jù)短語“makesbdosth.使得某人做某事”可知，空處應(yīng)使用feel的原形形式。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：但是我家里沒有那么多書，因為我的父母沒有足夠的錢。if如果；but但是；so因此；because因為。根據(jù)空格前“Buttherewerenotsomanybooksinmyhouse但是我家里沒有那么多書。”可知，我的父母沒有足夠的錢是我家里沒有很多書的原因。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：所以我必須自己解決這個問題。me我；my我的；mine我的；myself我自己。根據(jù)上文“Buttherewerenotsomanybooksinmyhousebecausemyparentsdidn’thaveenoughmoney.但是我家里沒有那么多書，因為我的父母沒有足夠的錢。”可知，所以作者必須自己解決這個問題。空格處應(yīng)使用反身代詞myself。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一天，我走進(jìn)書店，拿起一本書a一個，不定冠詞；an一個，不定冠詞；the定冠詞，表示上文出現(xiàn)下文重復(fù)出現(xiàn)；/不填。根據(jù)上文“Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.我家附近有一家書店。”可知，空格處的書店是特指上文出現(xiàn)的事物，使用定冠詞the。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我不知道我是否能在那里讀書而不買任何書。some一些，用在肯定句；any任何，用在否定句或者疑問句；little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。空格后的books為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，且句子為否定句。所以空格處要用any。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：幸運的是，沒有人注意到我。Luck運氣，名詞；Lucky幸運的，形容詞；Luckily幸運地，副詞；Luckier更加幸運的，形容詞。根據(jù)空格處的單詞要修飾空格后的句子可知，空格處要用副詞。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：幾天后，當(dāng)我正在讀書時，店主走過來問：“你喜歡讀書嗎？”when當(dāng)……時；after在……之后；before在……以前；until直到。根據(jù)下文“theownercameupandasked店主走過來問”可知，空格處應(yīng)用when來表示當(dāng)作者正在讀書時，when符合語境，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：“現(xiàn)在我要打掃商店。如果你幫我，你可以在這里讀書。”他笑著說。clean打掃，動詞原形；amcleaning正在打掃，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時形式；cleans打掃，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；willclean將要打掃，一般將來時形式。根據(jù)下文“Youcanreadbookshereifyouhelpmewithit你可以在這里讀書，如果你幫我。”可知，店主說要打掃商店，應(yīng)使用一般將來時。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：“現(xiàn)在我要打掃商店。如果你幫我，你可以在這里讀書。”他笑著說。for為了；at在；in在……里；with帶有。根據(jù)空格后的“asmile”可知，店主是帶著微笑說的。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我可以從學(xué)校圖書館借書。must必須；need需要；can可以；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)上文“NowIstudyinajuniorhighschool.現(xiàn)在我在一所初中學(xué)習(xí)。”可知，作者可以從學(xué)校圖書館借書。故選C。18、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了未來生活將會與現(xiàn)在有很大的不同。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivemuchlonger.”可知，現(xiàn)在的人比生活在未來的人壽命短。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Instead,theyeatmorefruitandvegetables.Itmakespeoplehealthier.”可知，水果和蔬菜會使人更健康。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Dangerousandhardworkcanbedonebyrobots.”可知，機器人將來會為人們做困難的工作。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Maybenoonewilleatmeateveryday.Instead,theyeatmorefruitandvegetables.”可知，選項B“人們將來會喜歡吃肉”表述錯誤。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段“Lifeinthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromtoday.Manychangestakeplace,butwhatwillthechangesbe?”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要向我們描述了未來生活。故選D。19、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了布朗先生一家在中國的旅行計劃。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.BrownisanAmerican”可知，布朗先生來自美國。故答案為F。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownisaschoolteacher”可知，布朗太太是一位老師，而不是醫(yī)生。故答案為F。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks”可知，他們打算在中國呆三周，而不是三年。故答案為F。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisishisfirstvisittoChina”可知，這是布朗先生第一次來中國。故答案為T。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheywanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina”可知，布朗一家想讓美國人民更多地了解中國。故答案為T。20、1.D2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍场！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.”可知，為了在生活中保持健康，我們應(yīng)該均衡飲食。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteeth…”可知，碳酸飲料對牙齒不好。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals”可知，肉、魚、蛋和豆類給我們提供蛋白質(zhì)、維生素和礦物質(zhì)。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段告訴我們均衡飲食的重要性，第二至第七段分別告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍场９蔬xB。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍常晕覀冏羁赡茉诮】惦s志上看到這篇文章。故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是艾瑞克和A之間的對話。A詢問艾瑞克上學(xué)的交通方式，需要用的時間以及學(xué)校離家的距離。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.”和“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”可知，此處描述他的新自行車，C項“你的新自行車看起來不錯！”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Ido.否定回答為No,Idon’