廣東省廣州天河區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2025年八下英語期中經典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Itriedtwojacketson,but________ofthemlookedgood.A.both B.either C.neither D.all2、Annlikesphysics,________sheisnotgoodatit.A.because B.atleast C.eventhough3、—Wow!Youlookdifferent!You________wearglasses.—Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.A.usedto B.wereusedto C.would4、Wecan_______someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto5、Assoonasthenationalherocameintothemeetingroom,everyonebecame________andstooduptowelcomehim.A.blind B.cheerful C.upset6、Thesechildrenare________fromthecity.A.mostly B.mostC.mainly D.main7、—Doyoumind________?—________.It’scoldtoday.A.closethewindow;Ofcoursenot B.yourclosingthewindow;You’dbetternotC.myclosingthewindow;Ofcoursenot D.meclosingthewindow;Nevermind8、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk9、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk10、—Doyouhavea?—Yes.Ialwayshopetostudyatagooduniversityoneday.A.hobby B.pet C.dream二、補全對話（10分）11、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Oneday,alittleboyaskedhisfather“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?___1___dopeoplebecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhisson___2___twoplantsandthentoplantoneinsidethehouse,and___3___outsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichonedoyouthinkwillbesaferandbigger?”Theboyreplied,“___4___plantinsidethehousewillgrowsaferandbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall___5___noonewillbetheretolookafterit.Asdayswenton,itmay___6___byanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let’swait___7___.Wewillknowtheanswer___8___thequestion.”Thentheboy___9___forstudy.Afterfouryears,hecamebackandsaidtohisfather,“Look,____10____badhappenstotheplantinsidethehouse.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewassurprisedtoseeabigtreeandcouldn’tbelieve____11____eyes.Hecouldn’tunderstandhowtheplantoutsidewasabletogrow____12____thantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfourseasons____13____metmanydifficulties!”Thefatherexplained,“Theplantinsidedidn’tfaceweatherchangesanddidn’tgetpropersunlight,____14____.”Hereisthekeyabout____15____great:Tobecomeagreatperson,onemustexperiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethem.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.1.A.How B.Which C.What D.Where2.A.bring B.brings C.tobring D.bringing3.A.other B.others C.another D.theother4.A.A B.An C.The D./5.A.because B.unless C.until D.although6.A.eat B.ate C.waseaten D.beeaten7.A.patient B.patience C.patients D.patiently8.A.in B.to C.with D.at9.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.hasleft10.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything11.A.he B.him C.his D.himself12.A.big B.bigger C.morebigger D.biggest13.A.and B.or C.but D.so14.A.neither B.also C.too D.either15.A.be B.being C.is D.been四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文,從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthome4tinytreesoneday.Herschoolgavethemtothestudentsto____1____.Noneofthemlookedverystrong,butwithahopeforthe____2____,Iplantedtheminourbackyard.Overtheyears,becauseofanaccidentwiththelawnmowerandpoorsoil,____3____ofthemdied.Onlyonesurvived(幸存).Itgrewvery____4____andnevergotverytall.Intheend,itlookedmorelikeafatbushthanatree.Afewyearsago,I____5____thatitwasstartingtodie.Theleavesonthebrancheshadturnedbrown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstill____6____.LastsummerIdidmybesttosaveitbutitwas____7____.Lateronemorning,Iwentoutandlookedatitagain.I____8____tocutitdown.However,asIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,Inoticedsomething____9____withintheleaves.Itwasabird_____10_____buildinganestinthetopbranches.I_____11_____whenIlookedatit.Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstilluseful.Itmaynotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirda_____12_____.Thistreeremindedmethat_____13_____ismeaningless.Itdoesn’tmatterifweareyoungandstrongoroldand_____14_____.Untilourlastbreath,wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoyto_____15_____.Wecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.1.A.buy B.plant C.sell D.enjoy2.A.future B.past C.present D.yesterday3.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.A.quickly B.strongly C.healthily D.slowly5.A.noticed B.heard C.believed D.understood6.A.yellow B.brown C.green D.white7.A.useful B.useless C.hopeful D.colourless8.A.tried B.wished C.decided D.needed9.A.running B.walking C.moving D.jumping10.A.patiently B.carelessly C.sadly D.easily11.A.cried B.hoped C.shouted D.smiled12.A.secret B.life C.home D.sense13.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing14.A.new B.sick C.happy D.sad15.A.do B.share C.give D.help五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Forexample,nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery(搶劫)onthewaytoandfromschool.NowinsomebigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavebeengivingstudentsanimportantcourse:self-protection.Studentslikethiscoursebecausetherearenoexamsorboringlessons.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappensanddoesanyharm(傷害).ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodeal(處理)withdifferentkindsofdangers.IfyouarerobbedKeepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelatereverythingthathappened.IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowbadlyyoumaygethurt.IfitisraininghardwithmuchlightningDon’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireRunawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Don’ttakethelift(電梯)anddon’ttrytotakeanythingwithyou.IfsomeoneisdrowningIfyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Shoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!1.Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?①Becausetherearenotests.②Becausethelessonsareboring.③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.④Becausetheycanknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens.A.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drowning”meaninChinese?A.游泳 B.溺水 C.跳水 D.迷路3.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Anunusuallesson B.Dangersinlife C.Adviceonkeepingcalm D.Self-protection15、Inmyfreetime,Iusuallyrunwithmymother.Sheisaprofessional(職業(yè)的)runner,sosheisstrictwithme.OnceaweekIgoswimmingwithfriendsandIgoshoppingeverySaturday.IntheholidaysIlovegoingforawalkwithmyfamilyandhangingout(閑逛)withmycousins.ButIdon’tlikeplayingfootballwithmybrother.That’sforboys.Ihaveasecret(秘密)—Ipaintpictures.IlikepaintingbutI’mnotprofessional.—Sonia,14Inmyfreetime,Ialwaysplaymusic.I’minabandwithfriendsfromschool.Iplaytheguitarandthepiano,butinthegroupI’mthesinger.IlovemusicandIlovedancing,too.IntheeveningIlikewatchingTVwithmyfamilyandafterthatIsometimestalktofriendsonthephoneoronQQ.—Alexei,15Inmyfreetime,Ioftendotwothings.FirstIdanceandsecondlyIpracticekarate(空手道).IdancethreetimesaweekandIpractisekarateinaclubtwiceaweek.Ihaveanotherhobby—Ireallyliketakingpictures.Iwouldliketobeaphotographer(攝影師)later.It’srelaxingandIlikeworkingonthephotoswithacomputer.Ireallydon’tlikeshopping.ButmysisterCindylovesit.Sheoftengoesshoppingatweekends,butIdon’t.—Manuel,16根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。1.WhatdoesSonialike?A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Painting.2.Alexeidoesn’tplaythe________.A.violin B.guitar C.piano3.HowoftendoesManuelgotothekarateclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.4.Inthepassage,howmanypeoplelikedancing?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.personalhobbies B.dreamjobs C.schoollife16、farmerlivedinasmallvillageandhehadbadpaininhisheart.Thisneverseemedtogetanybetter.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldgotoseeadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasamean(小氣的)person,hefirstwantedtofindouthowmuchhewouldhavetopaythedoctor.Heheardthatapatient(病人)hadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutitforalongtimeandthenhedecidedtogotoseethedoctor.Ashewalkedintothedoctor’sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain.”Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.Thenheaskedthefarmerafewquestions,checkedhisheartandlaterhetookthepound—thefarmerinsisted(堅持)ongivinghim.Afterthatthedoctorsaidwithasmile,“Well,sir,there’snothingnow.PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttime.”根據(jù)語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。1.Thefarmerdecidedtoseeadoctorbecausehishearthurt.2.Apatienthadtopaythedoctorfourpoundsforthefirstandsecondvisit.3.Thedoctorwasnotsurprisedtoseethefarmer.4.Thedoctordidn’ttakeanythingfromthefarmer.5.Thedoctoraskedthefarmertokeeptakingthesamemedicine.六、完成句子（10分）17、這湯應該煮2小時以上。Thesoup___________________________formorethan2hours.18、Youcanuse________tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching.A.jeans B.skirts C.accessories D.trainers19、到目前為止，李老師的新書贏得了讀者的心。Sofar,Mr.Li’snewbookhas________the________ofreaders.20、對你來說，給面試官留下一個不好印象是很糟糕的。It’sbadforyouto________terrible________theinterviewer.21、ruler,me,green,that,pass________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、Mac

Macpherson,anine-year-oldgirl,was___1___forwardtoatriptoDisneyWorld.Hermotherpromisedherthetrip___2___shecouldraise$100forcharity(慈善機構).Themotherthoughtitwould___3___herlittlegirlafewweekstoraise$100___4___,tohersurprise,Macdiditinjustoneday!Macraisedmoney___5___drawingportraits(肖像).“AtfirstIwasn’tsurehowtodoit.ButthenIthought,‘Oh,maybeIcandrawportraits,‘”saidMac.“I`velearnedtodraw___6___alongtime,so

Ithoughtitwouldwork.”___7___herparents’help,Macsetupatentandaneasel(畫架)atEasternMarketoneSaturdaymorning.Thoughshefeltalittleshy,shestoodupandsaidinaloud___8___,“Doyouwantaportrait?It’sforcharity!”Manypeoplestoppedbyinshock.

ThatdayMacdrewportraitsof27peopleand3dogs.She___9___about$510.ShedecidedtogivethemoneytoSavetheChildren,agroupthathelpschildreninneedin120countries.

AlthoughMachasearned(賺)hertriptoDisneyWorld,thelittlegirlplanstokeepdoingsomethingforthepoorchildren.“Ilikedrawing,anditmakesmefeelgoodtoknowIcan____10____otherchildren,”shesaid.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、WhatWouldYouDoisaTVprogramonAmericanABC.TheprogramwhichishostedbythenewsreporterJohnQuinonesispopularwithmanypeople.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldowhentheyseesomeoneisintroubleinordertoremindustostandupforthepeopleinneed.Hereislastweek’sprogram.Inacakeshop,twoactorsactedasablindwomannamedPamelaandamanclerkwholookeddownupontheblind.Hiddencameraswererecordingwhatwouldhappen.Theblindwomancameintotheshopandboughtaboxoftwelvecupcakes.Theclerktreatedthewomanbadlyatfirst.Thenhecheatedherwhenhegaveherthechange.Heonlygaveher6singledollarbillsinsteadof34dollars.Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtostandupfortheblindwoman?Yes!Acustomer(顧客)inthecakeshopstoppedtheclerkfromcheatingtheblindandtreatingherbadly.Andothercustomersjoinedinsoon.JohnappearedintheendandinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhohelpedPamelaout.Shesaiditwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinneed.“Apsychology(心理學)professoroncesaid,”shesaid,“It’sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneedscourage.”1.WhatisthenameoftheTVprogram?________________________________2.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheTVprogram?________________________________3.Whereistheblindwoman?________________________________4.Whotreatedtheblindwomanbadly?________________________________5.Whatweneedtotakethefirststeptostandupforthepeopleinneed?________________________________九、書面表達（20分）廣州是一座歷史悠久的城市，也是著名的美食之都，而喝早茶更是這座城市獨有的傳統(tǒng)文化。根據(jù)以下提示，給學校校報寫一篇英語短文，介紹廣州的傳統(tǒng)文化——喝早茶。要求80詞左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)。內容提示：歷史150多年時間每天上午地點茶樓飯店，如廣州酒家、陶陶居（TaotaojuRestaurant）等人物與家人或朋友食物茶、傳統(tǒng)點心等。意義1.享受美食2.與家人或朋友話家常，增進感情你的感想請你補充1-2點注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右（文章的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.內容必須包括所有要點；3.在所提示的要點之外，要求有適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；4.短文中不要透露學校和姓名等個人信息。MorningTeainGuangzhouGuangzhouisacitywithalonghistory.It’sveryfamousforitsfood.HavingmorningteaisatraditioninGuangzhou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我試穿了兩件夾克，但沒有一件看上去好看的?？疾榇~詞義辨析。both兩者都；either兩者中任一個；neither兩者都不；all三者或以上都。根據(jù)轉折連詞“but”可知，此處是說兩件看起來都不好。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Ann喜歡物理，雖然她對此不擅長?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因為；atleast至少，無論如何；eventhough雖然，即使。根據(jù)“Annlikesphysics,…sheisnotgoodatit.”可知，后句表示讓步條件，應用eventhough。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——哇！你看起來不一樣了！你過去常戴眼鏡。——是的。但是我在日常生活中養(yǎng)成了一些好習慣來保護我的眼睛?，F(xiàn)在我不戴眼鏡也能看得清楚了。考查usedto的用法。usedto過去常常；wereusedto習慣于；would將。根據(jù)“Youlookdifferent!”以及“Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.”可知，此處表示“過去常常戴眼鏡”，usedto符合題意。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以在網上查詢有關這個城市的一些信息。本題考查動詞短語。A.lookup查詢，查找；B.looklike看上去像；C.lookafter照顧；D.lookforwardto盼望。根據(jù)句意選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：民族英雄一走進會議室，大家都興高采烈地站起來歡迎他?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。blind失明；cheerful興高采烈的；upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“nationalhero...stooduptowelcomehim”可知是指興高采烈地站起來歡迎民族英雄。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這些孩子大多來自城市?？疾樵~義辨析。mostly主要地，多半地（為副詞，強調數(shù)量）；most大多數(shù)的（作形容詞），非常（作副詞，強調程度）；mainly主要地（強調程度）；main主要的。根據(jù)“Thesechildrenare...fromthecity.”可知，此處表示這些孩子們中的大多數(shù)人是來自城市的，強調學生中的人數(shù)，空處應是副詞mostly，修飾are。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意我關上窗戶嗎？——當然不。今天很冷?？疾榉侵^語動詞和情景交際。Ofcoursenot當然不；You’dbetternot你最好不要；Nevermind沒關系。根據(jù)“mind”可知，mindone’sdoing或mindsbdoing“介意某人做某事”；結合“It’scoldtoday.”可知，應說不介意關窗戶，只有C選項符合邏輯。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上班？——他過去常常開車，但現(xiàn)在為了減肥他習慣走路去上班。考查動詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用來做某事。根據(jù)“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過去常常開車，但是現(xiàn)在習慣走路，故第一個空用usedtodo，第二個空用beusedtodoing。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上班？——他過去常常開車，但現(xiàn)在為了減肥他習慣走路去上班。考查動詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用來做某事。根據(jù)“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過去常常開車，但是現(xiàn)在習慣走路，故第一個空用usedtodo，第二個空用beusedtodoing。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你有夢想嗎？——是的。我一直希望有一天去一所好大學學習。考查名詞辨析。hobby愛好；pet寵物；dream夢想。根據(jù)“Ialwayshopetostudyatagooduniversityoneday.”可知回答者描述的是夢想。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Lin給Sam一些提高語文的建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappy”可知對方不開心，此處詢問怎么了，選項C“怎么了”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.”可知老師有很多事情要做，選項A“她很忙”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful”可知認為小組學習很有用，選項D“通過這種方式我學到了很多”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.”可知此處是詢問對方能不能幫助自己，選項B“林濤，你能幫我嗎”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.”可知此處詢問可以做什么，選項D“我們還可以做什么”符合語境。故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.B9.C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了父親通過讓孩子種植兩株植物的故事告訴我們：一個人必須面對并克服很多困難，他才能變得偉大。【1題詳解】句意：人是如何變得偉大的？How怎樣；Which哪個；What什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?”以及后文的內容，可知是指人是如何變得偉大的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：父親讓兒子帶上兩株植物，然后把一株種在屋內，另一株種在屋外。bring帶來，原形；brings三單形式；tobring不定式；bringing動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：父親讓兒子帶上兩株植物，然后把一株種在屋內，另一株種在屋外。other其他的，后接名詞復數(shù)；others其他的人/物；another另一個，三者或三者以上；theother兩者間的另一個。根據(jù)“twoplants”可知此處是指兩者中的另一個，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：屋內的植物成長得會更安全、更大，而屋外的植物則一點也不安全，因為沒有人會在那里照顧它。A一個，用以輔音音素開頭的單詞；An一個，用以元音音素開頭的單詞；The表特指。此處需要the特指前文提到的屋內的植物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：屋內的植物成長得會更安全、更大，而屋外的植物則一點也不安全，因為沒有人會在那里照顧它。because因為；unless除非；until直到；although雖然。前后表因果關系，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，它可能會被動物吃掉。eat吃，原形；ate過去式；waseaten一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；beeaten被動語態(tài)。主語it與“吃”之間存在被動關系，需用結構bedone，而情態(tài)動詞may后接動詞原形，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們耐心等待。patient耐心的；patience耐心；patients病人；patiently耐心地。此處需要副詞修飾動詞wait。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：我們就會知道這個問題的答案。in在……里面；to到；with和；at在。answertothequestion“問題的答案”，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：然后，男孩離開去學習。leave離開，原形；leaves三單形式；left過去式；hasleft現(xiàn)在完成時。文章故事描述的時態(tài)為過去時，因此此空需用過去式，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：看，房子里的植物沒有發(fā)生什么不好的事情。something某事；nothing沒什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“Look…badhappenstotheplantinsidethehouse.”以及“plantinsidethehousewillgrowsaferandbigger”可知是指房子里的植物如男孩之前所想沒有發(fā)生什么不好的事情。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：當男孩走到外面時，他驚訝地看到一棵大樹，簡直不敢相信他的眼睛。he他，主格；him賓格；his他的；himself他自己。此空需要形容詞性物主代詞his修飾空后的名詞eyes。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：他不明白屋外的植物怎么能長得比屋里的植物還大。big大的；bigger更大的；morebigger錯誤形式；biggest最大的。根據(jù)“than”，可知此處需用比較級，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：屋外的植物面臨著四季以及遇到了許多困難。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。前后表并列，用and，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：里面的植物沒有面對天氣變化，也沒有得到適當?shù)年柟狻either兩者都不；also也，放于句中；too也，位于句末，用于肯定句；either也，用于否定句。此句是否定句，此空位于句末，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：以下是成為偉人的關鍵。be是，原形；being動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；is一般現(xiàn)在時；been過去分詞。介詞about后接動名詞形式。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.C10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要通過講述在后院種了女兒從學校帶回來的四棵小樹苗，然而三棵不幸死去了，剩下最后一棵比較弱的，后來那棵樹也漸漸死去了，原本想砍掉的，但是因為看到了小鳥在其上筑巢而沒有坎，從而感悟人生：愛我們要付出，歡樂我們要分享，直到我們在這里的最后一刻，我們能幫助這個世界變得更加美好?！?題詳解】句意：她的學校把它們交給學生種植。buy購買；plant種植；sell出售；enjoy享受。根據(jù)上文“Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthome4tinytreesoneday.”可知是種植小樹，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們看起來都不太強壯，但出于對未來的希望，我把它們種在了后院。future未來；past過去；present現(xiàn)在；yesterday昨天。根據(jù)“withahopeforthe”可知是未來的希望。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：多年來，由于割草機的事故和貧瘠的土壤，其中三棵樹死亡。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)“shebroughthome4tinytreesoneday”和“Onlyonesurvived(幸存).”可知，其中的三棵樹死掉了。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：它長得很慢，從來沒有長得很高。quickly迅速地；strongly強壯地；healthily健康地；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“andnevergotverytall”可知這棵樹長得很慢。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幾年前，我注意到它開始死亡。noticed注意到；heard聽到；believed相信；understood理解。根據(jù)“Theleavesonthebrancheshadturnedbrown.”可知是“注意到……”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：只有樹的頂部三分之一還是綠色的。yellow黃色；brown棕色；green綠色；white白色。根據(jù)“Theleavesonthebrancheshadturnedbrown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstill…”和常識可知樹冠的三分之一是綠色的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：去年夏天，我盡了最大的努力去挽救它，但它沒有用。useful有用的；useless無用的；hopeful充滿希望的；colourless無色的。根據(jù)“but”可知是作者挽救這棵樹，沒有用。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我決定把它砍掉。tried嘗試；wished希望；decided決定；needed需要。根據(jù)上文“LastsummerIdidmybesttosaveitbutitwasuseless”可知樹死了，作者決定把樹砍掉。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，當我走過去仔細看它時，我注意到樹葉里有東西在動。running跑；walking走；moving移動；jumping跳。根據(jù)“Itwasabirdpatientlybuildinganestinthetopbranches.”可知是有東西在動。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：那是一只耐心地在樹枝頂端筑巢的鳥。patiently耐心地；carelessly漫不經心，粗心地；sadly傷心地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“buildinganestinthetopbranches”可知是耐心地筑巢。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我看著它笑了。cried哭，呼喊；hoped希望；shouted喊叫；smiled微笑。根據(jù)下文“Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstilluseful.”可知作者看到小鳥筑巢笑了。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：它可能不健康也不漂亮，但它仍然給了一只鳥一個家。secret秘密；life生命；home家；sense感覺。上文提到了小鳥在這棵樹上筑巢，我們可知這棵樹給小鳥一個家。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：這棵樹提醒我，沒有什么是沒有意義的。everything所有事物；anything（用于否定句、疑問句或條件從句）任何事物；something某物，某事；nothing沒有什么，一無所有。根據(jù)“Itmaynotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirdahome.Thistreeremindedmethat…ismeaningless.”可知作者認為“沒有什么是沒有意義的”。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：不管我們是年輕強壯還是年老多病。new新的；sick生病的；happy快樂的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“youngandstrong”可知對應的是“年老多病”。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：直到最后一次呼吸，我們都有事情要做，有愛要給予，有快樂要分享。do做；share共享，分享；give給出；help幫助。根據(jù)“wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoyto”可知是分享快樂。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了自我保護的方法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentslikethiscoursebecausetherearenoexamsorboringlessons.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappensanddoesanyharm”可知，學生喜歡這門課因為沒有考試也沒有無聊的課程，并且他們能學會如何救助生命和在危險發(fā)生前阻止它，即①③④正確，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Shoutforhelp”可知如果你不會游泳，就不要下水，要大聲呼救，故此處講述的是有人溺水時應該如何做，故劃線部分意為“溺水”。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了自我保護的方法，故選D。15、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了三個人空閑時間做的事情，喜歡的和不喜歡的?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlikepaintingbutI’mnotprofessional.”可知，Sonia喜歡畫畫，故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iplaytheguitarandthepiano,”可知，Alexei彈鋼琴和吉他，不彈小提琴，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ipractisekarateinaclubtwiceaweek.”可知，Manuel一周兩次練習空手道，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlovemusicandIlovedancing,too.”和“FirstIdanceandsecondlyIpracticekarate(空手道).”可知，Alexei和Manuel都喜歡跳舞，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了三個人空閑時間做的事情，選項A“個人愛好”符合題意，故選A。16、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位小氣的農民由于心臟不舒服去看醫(yī)生的趣事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afarmerlivedinasmallvillageandhehadbadpaininhisheart...hewouldgotoseeadoctor”可知，農民由于心臟疼痛，最后決定去看醫(yī)生，題干表述正確。故填T?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“apatienthadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit”可知，病人第一次就診需支付三英鎊，第二次就診需支付一英鎊，所以兩次就診一共需支付四英鎊，題干表述正確。故填T?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.”可知，醫(yī)生看到農民有點驚訝，而不是不驚訝，題干表述錯誤。故填F?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hetookthepound”可知，醫(yī)生最后收下了農民給的一英鎊，并不是沒有拿農民的任何東西，題干表述錯誤。故填F?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttime.”可知，醫(yī)生讓農民繼續(xù)吃第一次開的同樣的藥，題干表述正確。故填T。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.should②.be③.cooked【解析】【詳解】通過中英文對比可知，此處考查情態(tài)動詞should的被動語態(tài)：should+be+過去分詞。cook“煮”，動詞。故填should；be；cooked。18、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以用配飾讓你的休閑裝更有趣，更引人注目。考查名詞辨析。jeans牛仔褲；skirts短裙；accessories配飾；trainers運動鞋。根據(jù)“tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching”可知要用配飾讓休閑裝更有趣、更引人矚目。故選C。19、①.won②.hearts【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處缺少，“wintheheartofsb”贏得某人的心，根據(jù)sofar可知句子是現(xiàn)在完成時，其構成為have/has+過去分詞，win的過去分詞是won，根據(jù)readers可知heart用復數(shù)hearts。故填won；hearts。20、①.makea②.impressionon【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句為It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。it是形式主語；不定式是真正的主語。makeanimpressionon表示“給某人留下印象”；terrible“糟糕的”為形容詞，它是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，前面需用不定冠詞a。故填makea；impressionon。21、Passmethatgreenruler【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知本句是祈使句，分析所給單詞可知，pass作謂語動詞，me作賓語；that指示代詞；green作定語修飾名詞ruler，thatgreenruler作賓語。故填Passmethatgreenruler“把那把綠色的尺子遞給我”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.looking2.if3.take4.However5.by6.for7.With8.voice9.raised10.help【解析】【分析】短文大意：九歲女孩MacMacpherson很期待迪士尼世界之旅。媽媽答應她如果她能為慈善機構籌集100美元，她的愿望就可以實現(xiàn)。后來，小女孩在父母的幫助下，通過給別人畫肖像，在短短的一天時間就籌到大約510美元。她決定把錢存起來，用以幫助那些來自不同國家需要幫助的孩子。這也是媽媽對孩子的愛心教育。【1題詳解】looking句意：九歲女孩MacMacpherson很期待迪士尼世界之旅。lookforwardto期望，盼望。此句是過去進行時態(tài)，缺少過去分詞，結合句意可知，答案為looking?！?題詳解】句意：如果她能為慈善機構籌集100美元，她媽媽就答應她的旅行愿望。通讀全文可知，媽媽想對孩子進行一次愛心教育，把為慈善機構籌集100美元作為旅行的前提條件。故答案為if?！?題詳解】句意：母親認為這將需要花費小女孩幾個星期的時間來籌集100美元。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花費某人多長時間做某事。此句是過去將來時態(tài)，其構成為would+動詞原形，根據(jù)句意判斷，答案為take。【4題詳解】句意：然而，令她驚訝的是，Mac在短短的一天時間就做到了！根據(jù)前后語境判斷，此處表示轉折關系，故答案為However。點睛：however與but區(qū)別：however與but兩者都做“但是,然而”講，而且都引出并列句。從語義上看，but所表示的是非常明顯的對比，轉折的意味比however要強；從語序上看，but總是位于所引出的分句之首，而however卻可位于句首、句中和句末；同時從標點符號上看，but之后一般不得使用逗號，而however則必須用逗號與句子其它部分分開。【5題詳解】句意：Mac是通過繪制肖像畫來籌集這筆資金的。bydoingsth.通過做某事，by表示方法手段，故答案為by?！?題詳解】句意：我學畫畫已經很長時間了。for+一段時間，結合句意，答案為for?！?題詳解】句意：在她父母的幫助下，一個星期六的早晨，Mac在東部市場搭起了一個帳篷和一個畫架。withone’shelp在某人的幫助下，由句意可知，答案為With?！?題詳解】句意：她站起來，大聲說：“你想要一個肖像嗎？”此處缺少名詞的