廣西貴港市港南區(qū)2025屆英語八下期中綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout2、Daming________amemberofthefootballteamsinceoneyearago.A.willbecome B.became C.hasbeen D.hasbecome3、Idon’thave_______markers.Youcanaskothersforhelp.A.every B.no C.some D.any4、Wehaveahistoryclass________Fridayafternoon.A.to B.at C.in D.on5、I________Hongkongtwice.Iwenttherein2017and2018.A.goto B.wentto C.havebeento D.havegoneto6、Youcanuseyourcomputernow.Yourfather_______it.A.fixes B.isfixing C.hasfixed D.willfix7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府建了一些自然公園來保護熊貓。考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks...”與“protectpandas”之間的關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語，表示目的。故選A。8、Joeisa________manandheoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.A.humorous B.nervous C.private9、—Haveyouheardthenews________?Somescientistshave________sentspaceshipstoMars.—Yes,IthinktheywanttofindlifeonMars.A.already;already B.yet;already C.already;yet10、Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks________inthereddress!A.happily B.lovely C.politely D.quietly二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Amywasafraidofheight.Sheneverplannedtotakearideinhotairballoon.Theideaofgoinguphundredsoffeetintotheair____1____her.ButlastSaturdaythebankwheresheworksorganizedairballoonrides.Therideswerefree,soshedecidedtotryballooning.Thenshegotanew____2____ofthewholecity.“Iloveridinginahotairballoon.Itwascompletely____3____anythingelseIhadeverdone.I’veneverimaginedIwould____4____myfearofheight.Ithinkitwasagreat____5____forme.”Amysaid.Shelikedlookingatthecityfromuphigh.“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful,”shesaid.“Isawriversandfieldsandlotsofcolors.Wedon’thavemountainsoroceans,butitisverypretty.”Hotairballooningisusuallydoneintheearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.Peoplewhowanttorideinahotairballoonhavetobe____6____.Sometimesyouhavetowaitlongfortheproper____7____conditions.Theridesusuallytakeaboutanhour.Thenthepilotneedsto____8____asafeplacetolandtheballoon.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoftheride.“It’sreallyexciting.Youneverknow____9____youaregoingtoland.”Amysaid.Shefeltveryproudofherselfafterherfirstride.“Icanmakeit!”Shecheered.Infact,laterthatdayshewas____10____enoughtogoupthreemoretimes!1.A.frightened B.pleased C.interested D.disabled2.A.view B.pattern C.symbol D.appearance3.A.thesameas B.similarto C.comparedwith D.differentfrom4.A.overcome B.keep C.attract D.notice5.A.exchange B.experience C.excuse D.example6.A.serious B.worried C.patient D.careful7.A.temperature B.wind C.light D.cloud8.A.lookup B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookdown9.A.how B.when C.where D.why10.A.excited B.pleasant C.fit D.confident三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Theydon’treallyknowwhat________(do)next.13、別人打電話找你(Jim)，接電話的人正好是你，你可以這么說：___________________________________.14、Chinesepeopledon’tuseasmanyg________asWesterners.Theydon’thavesomanybodymovementsincommunication.15、best,raise,sell________________________________________________________.16、Theyarethe________(英雄)inourhearts.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。請將左欄五個人的飲食習(xí)慣和右欄醫(yī)生的七個飲食建議進行配對。___1___Eric,a7-year-oldboylikestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.Hedoesn’tpayattentiontohisfood.Sometimesheforgetshowfullheisandeatstoomuch.___2___Samisabusinessman.Heissobusythathealwayseatsinarush.Forhim,eatingislikeataskratherthansomethingenjoyable.___3___Ben’sparentsworklateatnightandtheycan’tgetupearlytocookbreakfastforhim.Hesometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.___4___Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.Hethinksithelpshimsleepwellatnight.___5___Carladoesn’tlikedrinkingwater.ShelikesCokeinstead.Shedrinksatleastfivebottlesaday.A.Ingeneral,kidsandteensthateatbreakfasthavemoreenergyanddobetterinschool.Withoutbreakfast,peoplecangettired.So,trytomaketimeforyourbreakfast.B.SomedrinkslikeCokeandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugar,whichcancauseweightproblems.Besides,theymayalsobringyoubadteeth.Stayawayfromthemanddrinkwaterinstead.C.Itisimportanttohavegoodhabitsofhavingmeals.Especiallyforchildren.Abadeatinghabitmaycauseserioushealthproblems.Forexample,eatinginfrontoftheTVorcomputeroftenleadstomindlessovereating.D.Drinkwaterinahealthyway.Thewateryoudrinkhelpsgetridofthewasteofyourbody.Buttoomuchisasbadastoolittle.Stopdrinkingwater30minutesbeforeamealandwaitfor2hoursafterameal.E.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungryandneedmorefood.Itactuallytakesafewminutesforyourbraintotellyourbodythatithashadenoughfood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.F.Busypeoplealwaysrushthroughtheirmeals,forgettingtoenjoythefoodandfeelthetasteofwhatisintheirmouths.Taketimetoenjoythefoodandyourmealtimes.G.Don’teattoomuchbeforegoingtobed.Yourbodyneedsalongrestatnight,includingyourstomach.Don’tgiveittoomuchburden(負擔(dān)).18、Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.1.Inthepassage,________isagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad.A.watchingafunnyshowormovie B.takingcareofyourbodyC.makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife D.planningatrip2.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood?A.Gettingamassage B.GoingouttoanewrestaurantC.Stayingathomeeveryday D.Hikingwithsomefriends3.Researchhasshownthat________canhelptomakeushappy.A.music B.eatingmuchmeatC.sports D.askingfriendsforhelp4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody?A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Toeatthreemealsaday.C.Todosomesimpleexercise. D.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood.C.Howtotakecareofyourself. D.Howtowatchafunnyshowormovie19、AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastSunday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagun(槍)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(職員),“Givemeallthemoney.”Buttheoldladydidn’tseethis.Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’refoolish.Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar.Someone’sgoingtosteal(偷)it.”Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，1.Themangotoutofthecar.Thenwheredidhego?________A.Hewentintothepolicestation.B.Hewentintothepostoffice.C.Hewentintothebank.D.Hewentintotheshop.2.Whatdidtheoldladyseeinthecar?________A.Agun.B.Thekeys.C.Awallet.D.Ahandbag.3.Theoldladytookthekeysand________.A.wentawayB.gavethemtothepolicemanC.tookthemhomeD.returnedthemtotheyoungman4.Whatdidtheyoungmandointhebank?________A.Hehadnothingtodo.B.Hedeposited(存)hismoney.C.Heorderedaclerktogivehimthemoney.D.Hewalkedabouttolookforsomething.5.Whenshegavetheyoungmanthekeys,whatdidhedo?________A.Hetookthemandranoutofthebankwithoutanymoney.B.Hethankedherverymuch.C.Hewasverysurprised.D.Hesaidnothingandwenttothepolicestation.20、Longagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.happylittledogdecidedtovisitthisplace.Whenhearrived,hejumpedupthestairsoftheHouse.Hisearswereraisedhighandhistailwaswaggingasfastitcould.Tohissurprised,hesaw1,000happydogsinthemirrors.Theywaggedtheirtailsasfastashistail.Hesmiledabigsmile.Hesaw1,000friendlysmiles.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thisiswonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackagain.”Inthesamevillage,therewasanotherlittledog.Hewasnothappyallthetime.HealsodecidedtovisittheHouse.Heclimbedthestairsslowly.Hehunghisheadlowwhenhelookedintothemirrors.Hesaw1,000unfriendlydogsstaringathim.Heshoutedatthem.Hewasscaredtosee1,000littledogsshoutingbackathim.Afterheleft,hethoughttohimself,“That’saterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.”Infact,allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whenyousmileatothers,they’llsmileatyou,too.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。1.Whichplacedidthetwodogstour?A.Abigvillageinthetown.B.Apetshopinthebigcity.C.TheHouseof1,000Mirrors.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wagging”inParagraph2mean?A.搖擺 B.豎立 C.跳躍3.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto________.A.1,000unfriendlydogsB.1,000happydogsC.10,000friendlydogs4.Theunhappylittledogthoughtthattheplacewas________.A.adirtyplace B.agreatplace C.anawfulplace5.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Twolittledogswillvisittheplaceagain.B.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.C.Allthelittledogsinthemirrorssmiled.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hello!Jack._____1_____B:IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay.A:_____2_____B:Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime.A:_____3_____B:Iwanttobeascientist.I’lldoresearchonspace.A:_____4_____B:Yes,Ido.That’smydream.A:Don’tyouthinkthatlivinginspaceisboring?B:Idon’tthinkso._____5_____A:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.B:Thanks,Mary.A.Ithinkit’sexciting.B.Whatareyouupto?C.Youmustbeinterestedinit.D.Doyouwanttoliveinspace?E.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?F.Whatdoyouwant?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,wemeantheearth,thesun,themoonandthestars,andthespacebetweenthem.Wecan’tseemanyofthestarsbecausetheyaretoofaraway.Themoontravelsroundtheearth.Itisoursatellite.Itisquitenearusinspace.Itisonly380,000kilometresaway,andithasbeenvisitedbymanalready.Sofar,nomanhastravelledfartherthanthemoon,butspaceshipswithoutpeoplehavereachedotherpartsoftheuniverse.Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstman-madesatelliteonApril24th,1970.SoChinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtoindependentlylaunchsatellitesfollowingtheformerUnionofSovietsocialistRepublics（蘇聯(lián)）,theUS,FranceandJapan.Thesesatellitegoroundtheearthandhelpustolearnmoreabouttheearth,theweatherandotherthings.Forexample,withtheirhelpChinacansenditsTVandradioprogrammestotheothersideoftheworld.ForeigncountriescansendtheirprogrammestoChina.Wecanalsousesatellitestohelpusmaketelephonecallstoforeigncountries.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime.Ourknowledgegrowsandtheuniversedevelops.Thankstospacesatellites,theworlditselfisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowunderstandeachotherbetter.1.Whycan’tweseemanyofthestars?___________________________________________2.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon?___________________________________________3.WhendidChinalaunchitsfirstman-madesatellite?___________________________________________4.Howmanycountriessentupman-madesatellitesintospacebeforeChina?___________________________________________5.Whatcanman-madesatelliteshelpustodo?___________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）現(xiàn)在越來越多的人加入志愿者的隊伍，假設(shè)你是志愿者Peter，請結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，面向全校學(xué)生寫一篇演講稿，倡議大家積極參與志愿活動，為社會的進步貢獻自己的力量。內(nèi)容包括：1.中學(xué)生參與志愿活動的意義。2.列舉至少兩項適合中學(xué)生的志愿工作。3.分享一次參與志愿活動的經(jīng)歷（時間、事件、感受）。4.號召同學(xué)們積極參與志愿活動。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70個左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。BeingaVolunteerisGreat!Inrecentyears,it’sbecomingmoreandmorepopularthatyoungpeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneedintheirsparetime.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們校隊的男生昨天贏得了籃球賽。我們都為他們感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語。wereproudof為……而驕傲；feltnervousfor感到緊張；wereworriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，應(yīng)該是為他們感到驕傲。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：大明自從一年前就一直是足球隊的一員。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“sinceoneyearago”可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時，排除AB選項。become是短暫性動詞，此處是和一段時間連用，應(yīng)用對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞，故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有記號筆，你可以向別人求助。考查不定代詞。every每個，后接名詞單數(shù)；no沒有；some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑問句。根據(jù)“Youcanaskothersforhelp.”可知，建議向別人求助，說明此處指“我沒有記號筆”，且本句是否定句，所以用any。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周五下午我們有歷史課。考查介詞辨析。to到；at在，用于具體某時刻前；in在，用于月份、季節(jié)、年份前；on在，用于具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。此處指“周五下午”，是具體某一天的下午，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我去過香港兩次。我在2017年和2018年去過那里。考查動詞的時態(tài)和短語辨析。goto去，一般現(xiàn)在時；wentto去，一般過去時；havebeento曾去過；havegoneto已經(jīng)去了。根據(jù)“Iwenttherein2017and2018”可知，此處表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事，表示曾經(jīng)去過香港兩次。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在可以用電腦了。你爸爸已經(jīng)修好了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“Youcanuseyourcomputernow.”可知，可以用電腦說明已經(jīng)修好了，時態(tài)使用現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為has/havedone。故選C。7、__________themuseums__________agoodwaytolearnaboutlocalculture.A.Visiting;are B.Visit;are C.Visiting;is D.Visit;is8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：Joe是一個幽默的人，他經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑。考查形容詞辨析。humorous幽默的；nervous緊張的；private個人的。根據(jù)“heoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.”可知，經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑，所以是個幽默的人。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你聽說過這個消息嗎？一些科學(xué)家已經(jīng)向火星發(fā)射了宇宙飛船。——是的，我想他們想在火星上找到生命。考查副詞辨析。already已經(jīng)，通常用于肯定句；yet已經(jīng)，常用于一般疑問句、否定句。根據(jù)“Haveyouheardthenews…”可知時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，且是疑問句，因此第一空用yet；由“Somescientistshave…sentspaceshipstoMars.”可知是肯定句，因此用already。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你女兒的照片嗎？她穿著紅裙子看起來很可愛！考查形容詞作表語。根據(jù)“Shelooks...inthereddress!”可知，此處在句中作表語，應(yīng)使用形容詞，ACD都是副詞。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述艾米的一次乘熱氣球的經(jīng)歷讓她不再恐高，而且讓她領(lǐng)略到以前從未看過的風(fēng)景。【1題詳解】句意：升高到幾百英尺的高空的想法讓她害怕。frightened使害怕；pleased使高興；interested使感興趣；disabled使喪失能力。根據(jù)前文“Amywasafraidofheight”可知，她恐高，所以乘熱氣球會讓她恐懼。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：然后她看到整個城市的新的風(fēng)景。view風(fēng)景；pattern模式；symbol象征；appearance外貌。根據(jù)后文“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful”可知，她看到了城市新的風(fēng)景。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：這與我以前做的任何事都完全不同。thesameas與……相同；similarto與……相似；comparedwith和……比較；differentfrom與……不同。根據(jù)前文可知她是恐高的，現(xiàn)在竟然乘熱氣球，這與以前完全不同。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：我從未想過我能克服恐高癥。overcome客服；keep保持；attract吸引；notice注意。根據(jù)后文可知，她可以從高空領(lǐng)略美景，所以是克服了恐高。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我認為這對我來說是一個很棒的經(jīng)歷。exchange互換；experience體驗；excuse借口；example例子。根據(jù)語境及所給詞，應(yīng)是很棒的經(jīng)歷。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：想要乘坐熱氣球的人必須有耐心。serious嚴(yán)肅的；worried擔(dān)心的；patient耐心的；careful仔細的。根據(jù)“Sometimesyouhavetowaitlong”可知，要有耐心等很久時間。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：有時候你得等很久，才能等到合適的風(fēng)況。temperature溫度；wind風(fēng)；light光；cloud云。根據(jù)前文“Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.”可知，要與風(fēng)的狀況有關(guān)。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：然后飛行員需要尋找一個安全的地方讓熱氣球著陸。lookup向上看；lookfor尋找；lookat看；lookdown向下看。根據(jù)語境在降落時，應(yīng)是尋找安全地方。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：你永遠不知道你會在哪里著陸。how如何；when什么時候；where在哪里；why為什么。分析句子可知，“l(fā)and”后及橫線上缺的是地點狀語。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：事實上，那天晚些時候，她有足夠的信心又飛行了三次。excited感到興奮的；pleasant令人愉快的；fit適合；confident自信的。根據(jù)前文“Icanmakeit”可知，對于再次進行升高，她是很有自信了。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、todo【解析】【詳解】句意：他們真不知道下一步該做什么。這里考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)“特殊疑問詞+todo”，whattodo表示“去做什么”，在句中作賓語。故填todo。13、ThisisJim(speaking).【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)說“我是吉姆/吉姆在說話”，即ThisisJim(speaking).。故填ThisisJim(speaking).14、(g)estures【解析】【詳解】句意：中國人不像西方人那樣使用那么多的手勢。他們在交流時沒有那么多的肢體動作。根據(jù)“Theydon’thavesomanybodymovementsincommunication.”及首字母g可推出是沒有那么多手勢，gesture“手勢”，many后接其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(g)estures。15、Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellflowers.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和單詞可知，此處可以表達為“籌集資金的最好辦法是賣花”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。thebestway“最好的辦法”；raisemoney“籌集資金”，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作定語；sellflowers“賣花”，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作表語。故填Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellflowers.16、heroes【解析】【詳解】句意：他們是我們心中的英雄。“英雄”英文表達是hero，可數(shù)名詞，由前面的“Theyare”可知此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填heroes。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.F3.A4.G5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要講了五個人的飲食習(xí)慣和醫(yī)生給的飲食建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Eric,a7-year-oldboylikestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.”可知，Eric有邊看電視邊吃飯的習(xí)慣。選項C“養(yǎng)成良好的用餐習(xí)慣很重要。尤其是兒童。壞的飲食習(xí)慣可能會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的健康問題。例如，在電視機或電腦前吃飯往往會導(dǎo)致無意識的暴飲暴食。”與之對應(yīng)。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Samisabusinessman.Heissobusythathealwayseatsinarush.”可知，商人忙碌，吃飯匆忙。選項F“忙碌的人總是匆匆忙忙地吃完飯，忘記了享受食物，忘記了感受嘴里的味道。花點時間享受食物和用餐時間。”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Hesometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast”可知，他有時候不吃早餐。選項A“一般來說，吃早餐的孩子和青少年更有活力，在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)更好。沒有早餐，人們可能會感到疲勞。所以，盡量騰出時間吃早餐。”與之對應(yīng)。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.”可知，他有睡前加餐的習(xí)慣。選項G“睡前不要吃太多。你的身體在晚上需要長時間的休息，包括你的胃。不要給它太多負擔(dān)。”與之對應(yīng)。故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Carladoesn’tlikedrinkingwater.ShelikesCokeinstead”可知，Carla喜歡喝可樂。選項B“一些飲料，如可樂和果汁，通常熱量和糖分都很高，這會導(dǎo)致體重問題。此外，它們還可能給你帶來壞牙。離他們遠點，喝水。”與之對應(yīng)。故選B。18、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進入快樂的情緒狀態(tài)。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.”可知，看一場有趣的表演或電影是轉(zhuǎn)移注意力的好方法。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.”可知，每天待在家里不能讓作者開心。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.”可知，研究表明，音樂可以幫助我們形成愉快的心情。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.”可知，可以吃小吃，D選項表述錯誤。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.”以及結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進入快樂的情緒狀態(tài)。故選B。19、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了一位老人經(jīng)過一個銀行時候看到一個男子從車?yán)锍鰜韰s忘記了拔鑰匙，而后跟進銀行告訴這個男子不要太粗心，鑰匙可能會被偷。而那一刻其實男子是打算搶劫銀行的，聽到老人的話，他馬上開車離開了。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.”可知，男人下車后去了銀行。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.”可知，老人看到了車鑰匙在車?yán)铩９蔬xB。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishand”可知，老人把鑰匙還給了那個男人。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themantookagun(槍)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(職員),‘Givemeallthemoney.’”可知，他命令職員把錢給他。故選C。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.”可知，男人拿了鑰匙，沒拿錢，跑出了銀行。故選A。20、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了兩只心態(tài)不同的小狗分別去到千鏡之屋，開心的小狗認為這是個好地方，不開心的小狗認為這是個糟糕的地方。作者想告訴我們：生活就是一面鏡子，你對它笑它也對你笑！【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Longagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.”，第二段“Ahappylittledogdecidedtovisitthisplace.”，以及第三段“Inthesamevillage,therewasanotherlittledog.Hewasnothappyallthetime.HealsodecidedtovisittheHouse.”可知，這兩只狗參觀了一間有1000面鏡子的房屋。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hisearswereraisedhighandhistailwaswaggingasfastitcould.Tohissurprised,hesaw1,000happydogsinthemirrors.Theywaggedtheirtailsasfastashistail.”可知，當(dāng)這只小狗以最快的速度搖尾巴時，鏡子里的小狗也像它一樣搖尾巴，可猜測出下劃線單詞wagging的意思應(yīng)為“搖擺”。故選A。【3題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Tohissurprised,hesaw1,000happydogsinthemirrors.Theywaggedtheirtailsasfastashistail.”可知，此處they指代前面提到的1000只快樂的狗。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Afterheleft,hethoughttohimself,‘That’saterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.’”可知，這只不快樂的小狗認為這是一個可怕的地方。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，根據(jù)最后一段“Infact,allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whenyousmileatothers,they’llsmileatyou,too.”可知，我們能從這篇文章中學(xué)到：世界上所有的臉都是鏡子。故選B。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack的夢想。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamreadingamag