2025屆宜昌市重點中學八年級英語第二學期期中復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thehouseismade_____bambooanditismade_____sixrooms.A.upof;of B.from;upof C.of;upof D.from;of2、—John,I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.—_______,butnevermind.A.It’sapleasure B.It’sagreatpity C.It’skindofyou3、Daming________amemberofthefootballteamsinceoneyearago.A.willbecome B.became C.hasbeen D.hasbecome4、Somestudentsfeelsoupset________toomuchhomework.A.so B.because C.becauseof5、—Wouldyoumindnot________inthelibrary?Itisforbidden.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.smoke B.tosmoking C.tosmoke D.smoking6、—Haveyouheardthenews________?Somescientistshave________sentspaceshipstoMars.—Yes,IthinktheywanttofindlifeonMars.A.already;already B.yet;already C.already;yet7、—Didyoureadanyofhisbooks,Alice?—Yes,________.ButIthinkthey’realittleboring.A.few B.several C.much8、Peoplelikefive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysguestswithbetterservice.A.spend B.offer C.present D.provide9、Wuhan__________Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.A.ismadeof B.ismadefrom C.ismadeupof D.ismadeinto10、----IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.----MaybeshecanmanageherselfA.received B.returned C.refused D.rewarded二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、It’sveryrelaxingtolieonthes______sofaafterthelongtrip.12、It’si________toimaginehowlargetheuniverseis.13、A:WhatcanJackdoforhomelesspeople?B:________.14、ThesongTravelingtoTaiwanin2035showsuswhat________(enjoy)inTaiwan.15、A:___________________________________________?B:Godownthestreet,turnleftatthefirstcorner,it’sonyourright.三、補全對話（10分）16、A:Hey,Pert.Youlooktired.____1____B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?B:____2____Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.B:Youknow.Lesssleepisbadforme.Iamnotashealthyasbefore.____3____A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:____4____Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfonweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.A:Youdo?____5____B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Perhapsyoushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem.1.A.Wherewillyougo?B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyou?D.How’stheweather?2.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,Iwasn’t.C.Youdidwell.D.It’suptoyou.3.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.Whynothaveagoodrest?C.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?4.A.That’sterrible.B.Soundsgreat.C.I’mSorry.D.Nevermind.5.A.Howmanyafter-schoolclassesdoyouhave?B.Whoasksyoutotakeafter-schoolclasses?C.Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?D.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodothat?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Now,therearealotofafter-schoolactivitiesintheschool.Studentscanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities.Herearesomeafter-schoolactivitiesforstudents.ComputerSkills（技能）Time:4:30-5:30everyMondayPlace:Room304Note:Areyouinterestedincomputers?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouthowtousethecomputerwell?Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網站）byyourself?Joinusandlearnwithus.Thenyoucanbegoodatit.Photography（攝影）Time:4:30-5:30everyFridayPlace:Room403Note:Doyouliketakingphotos?WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery（風景）?Thenjoinustolearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures.Pleaseremembertotakeacamerawithyou.ChinesePaintingTime:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesdayPlace:Room405Note:Wouldyouliketobeapainter?DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen?Chinesepaintingisgoingtobewithyou,Pleaseremembertobringallthethingsyouneedwithyou.SportsTime:4:30-5:30everyThursdayPlace:PlaygroundNote:DoyouwanttoplaybasketballaswellasYaoMing?DoyouwanttorunasfastasSuBingtian?Youcandolotsofsportssuchasfootball,tabletennisandsoon.Theyaregoodforyourhealth.根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。1.Wherecanstudentslearntodesignawebsite?A.Room304. B.Room403. C.Playground.2.Whencanstudentslearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures?A.EveryMonday. B.EveryThursday. C.EveryFriday.3.Howoftencanstudentslearnpainting?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.4.Howmanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiesarethereinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Learningcomputerskillscanhelpusdesignawebsite.B.After-schoolactivitiescanhelpstudentslearnmanythings.C.Youcansendanemailto123@163.comformoreinformation.18、The2022FIFAWorldCup(世界杯)isnotonlyastage(舞臺)forsoccersuperstarsbutalsoaplaceforyoungplayerstomakenamesforthemselves.Thesethreeplayershavewontheworld’sattentionfortheirgreatperformances.Name:GaviNationality:SpainBirthday:August5,2004.OnNovember23,GaviscoredagoalinSpain’smatchagainstCostaRica.Thismadethe18-year-oldboybecomethethird-youngestgoalscorer(得分者)inWorldCuphistory.Justonemonthago,hewontheGoldenBoyaward.Name:JudeBellinghamNationality:EnglandBirthday:June29,2003ThiswashisfirstWorldCup,butthis19-year-oldmandoesnotperformlikeagreenhand.Inthefirsthalfofthematch,Bellinghamtriedtopasstheball.Inthe35thminute,hescoredthefirstgoalforhisteam.Hebecamethefirstplayerbornafter2000toscoreataWorldCup!Name:EnzoFernandezNationality:ArgentinaBirthday:January17,2001.Althoughhewasasubstitute(替補)inArgentina’sfirsttwomatchesatthisWorldCup,the21-year-oldmanperformedwellinthematchonNovember26.Hehelpedtheteamwin.Butinthismatch,whatexcitedhimwasplayingsoccerwithMessi.ForFernandez,Messiishishero.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhereisGavifrom?________A.Spain. B.England. C.Argentina. D.CostaRica.2.HowoldwasJudeBellinghamatthe2022FIFAWorldCup?________A.18. B.19. C.20. D.21.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“greenhand”mean?________A.Someonehasgreenhands. B.Someonehastoomuchexperience.C.Someonehaslittleexperience. D.Someoneisdifferentfromus.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?________A.Gavibecamethesecond-youngestgoalscorerinWorldCuphistory.B.BellinghambecamethefirstplayertoscoreataWorldCup.C.Bellinghamperformedlikeagreenhand.D.ForFernandez,Messiishishero.5.Wherecanwereadthistext?________A.FashionMagazine. B.SportsNews.C.TravelGuide. D.SciencePaper.19、FeliciaGrimmenhagfromSwedendoesn’tletanythinggetinherway,evenalife-changingaccident.Afteraseriouscaraccident,Feliciaadtogetusedtogettingaroundinawheelchair.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromfollowingherdreamofbecomingatophorserider.17-year-oldFeliciagothitbyacar.Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.However,Feliciadidn’tquittryingtoachieveherdream.Shewantedtogetbackonthehorse.Shehadriddenasalittlegirlanddecidedinthehospitaltotryagain.Shewasn’tsureifshewouldbeableto.Butaftertenweeks’training,shecouldrideonceagain!“Thehorseshavemeantalottome,”Feliciasaid.“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident（自信的）Felicia.”Shehastakenpartincompetitionsaroundtheworld,showingshedoesn’tneedlegstowin.ShewonsilverattheSwedishChampionships“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretofacedifficulties,andrememberthatyouwon’tknowifit’spossibleuntilyoutry,”Feliciasaid.1.Inthecaraccident,Felicialosther________.A.arms B.legs C.ears D.eyes2.Theunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.keep B.enjoy C.begin D.stop3.IttookFelicia________totraintorideahorseagain.A.oneyear B.nineyears C.tenweeks D.seventeenweeks4.ThehorseshavemeantalottoFeliciaNOTbecause________.A.becomingatophorseriderisherdreamB.sheisfilledwithconfidencewhenridingahorseC.shecangetaroundonahorseinsteadofinawheelchairD.shedoesn’tfeeldisabledanymorewhensittingonahorse5.WecanlearnfromFelicia’sexperiencethat________.A.Neversaynever B.BetterlatethanneverC.Neverthinkofyourself D.It’snevertoolatetolearn20、Herearefourmiddleschoolstudents’problemsabouttheirstudyandlife.Ilikeplayingmobilephonegamesverymuch.Butmyparentsandteachersareagainstit.Theytookawaymymobilephone.Fromthenon,mylifeisboring.WhatshouldIdo?SamMymotherdoesn’twantmetodomyhomeworkwhileIamlisteningtomusic.Shethinksitmakesmedistracted（分心的）,butIthinkitmakesdoinghomeworklessboring.Pleasehelpme.BobIhaveknownJane,mygoodfriend,forabout10years.Butwehaven’tbeentalkingwitheachotherforabouttwentydays.Sheseemsunwillingtotalkwithme.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshewasbusy.Iamconfused.Canyouhelpme?WendyMyEnglishteacherNancyisalwaysstrictwithme.IknowshewantsmetobegoodatEnglishandgetgoodgradesatschool.ButIfeelalittlebitimpatient(不耐煩的)withher.WhatshouldIdo?Rose1.________isinterestedinmobilephonegames.A.Sam B.Jane C.Wendy D.Rose2.Bob’smotherdoesn’tallowhimtolistentomusicwhenhedoeshomeworkbecause________.A.shethinksmusicisnoisy B.shethinksmusicisboringC.shethinksit’sbadforhisstudy D.shethinksit’sbadforhishearing3.WendyknewhergoodfriendJane________.A.abouttenyearsago B.whenWendywastenC.aboutthreeweeksago D.whenJanewastwenty4.WhatdoesNancydo?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor. D.Anurse.5.WhichofthefollowingisthesuggestionforWendy?A.Keepapositive（積極的）attitudetoyourstudy.B.Learntoplaytheguitarinsteadofplayinggames.C.Trytotalkwithyourfriendandfindouttheproblem.D.Tellyourmotheraboutyourideasoflisteningtomusic.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案,并將其標號填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg.Oneday,allthe____1____startedtocrack(破裂).Afterawhile,____2____prettyyellowbabyducklings(小鴨)cameout.Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg.“Helooks____3____.Ishemyson?”thoughtMummyDuck.Nobody____4____toplaywiththeuglyduckling.Hisbrothersandsisterssaidtohim.“____5____,you’reugly.”Theuglyducklingwassad.Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,____6____allofthemrefused.Hehadtoplay____7____.Wintercameandthe____8____gotcold.Theuglyducklinghadnowheretolive.Finallyhe____9____anemptybarn(牲口棚)andlivedthere.Hewassadand____10____.fewmonthslater,springcame.Oneday,theuglyduckling____11____thebarnandwenttoapond.Hewasvery____12____andwantedtodrinksomewater.Whenhestoodbythepondand____13____,hesawabeautifulwhitebirdinthewater.Hedidn’tknowitwashisreflection(倒影).“Who’sthat?”“It’syou.Youareabeautifulswan,like____14____,”saidaswan.Theuglyduckling____15____happily!Thenbeknewhewasabeautifulswan.1.A.eggs B.swans C.ducks D.birds2.A.one B.four C.five D.six3.A.fresh B.pretty C.strange D.unhappy4.A.hated B.wanted C.refused D.disagreed5.A.Cheerup B.Comeon C.Comehere D.Goaway6.A.so B.or C.but D.and7.A.far B.alone C.hard D.fast8.A.sky B.river C.season D.weather9.A.found B.served C.prepared D.brought10.A.happy B.lonely C.relaxed D.satisfied11.A.flew B.left C.returned D.traveled12.A.noisy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry13.A.tookup B.tookdown C.lookedup D.lookeddown14.A.me B.her C.him D.them15.A.cried B.hurried C.stopped D.smiled六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,wemeantheearth,thesun,themoonandthestars,andthespacebetweenthem.Wecan’tseemanyofthestarsbecausetheyaretoofaraway.Themoontravelsroundtheearth.Itisoursatellite.Itisquitenearusinspace.Itisonly380,000kilometresaway,andithasbeenvisitedbymanalready.Sofar,nomanhastravelledfartherthanthemoon,butspaceshipswithoutpeoplehavereachedotherpartsoftheuniverse.Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstman-madesatelliteonApril24th,1970.SoChinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtoindependentlylaunchsatellitesfollowingtheformerUnionofSovietsocialistRepublics（蘇聯）,theUS,FranceandJapan.Thesesatellitegoroundtheearthandhelpustolearnmoreabouttheearth,theweatherandotherthings.Forexample,withtheirhelpChinacansenditsTVandradioprogrammestotheothersideoftheworld.ForeigncountriescansendtheirprogrammestoChina.Wecanalsousesatellitestohelpusmaketelephonecallstoforeigncountries.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime.Ourknowledgegrowsandtheuniversedevelops.Thankstospacesatellites,theworlditselfisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowunderstandeachotherbetter.1.Whycan’tweseemanyofthestars?___________________________________________2.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon?___________________________________________3.WhendidChinalaunchitsfirstman-madesatellite?___________________________________________4.Howmanycountriessentupman-madesatellitesintospacebeforeChina?___________________________________________5.Whatcanman-madesatelliteshelpustodo?___________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）近20年來，青少年體質的下降令人擔憂。請你以Howtokeephealthy為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，說說你的看法和建議。內容包括：1).體質下降的原因：有太多的作業要做，幾乎沒有時間運動，吃太多的快餐食品等；2).合理的健康建議：每天吃早餐，多吃健康的食物如水果、蔬菜，多做運動，有充足的睡眠等；作文要求：1).不得在文中出現學校真實名稱、老師、同學的真實姓名；2).拼寫準確，語句連貫。注意：作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數，不需要抄到答題卡上。Howtokeephealthy?Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsareinbadhealthyearbyyear.Herearesomereasons._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這房子是竹子做的，由六個房間組成?？疾閯釉~短語。根據Thehouseismade___bambooanditismade___sixrooms.可知句意為“這房子是竹子做的，由六個房間組成。”bemadeof“由……制成”，能看出原材料，強調物理變化；bemadefrom“由……制成”，不能看出原材料，強調化學變化；bemadeupof“由……組成”；根據句意，“房子是竹子做的”可知這里是能看出原材料的，故答案選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——John，恐怕我不能去你的生日聚會了。——太遺憾了，但是沒關系。考查情景交際。It’sapleasure很榮幸；It’sagreatpity真遺憾；It’skindofyou你真好，根據“I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty”可知，因為不能去聚會而表示遺憾，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：大明自從一年前就一直是足球隊的一員?？疾閯釉~時態。根據“sinceoneyearago”可知本句是現在完成時，排除AB選項。become是短暫性動詞，此處是和一段時間連用，應用對應的延續性動詞，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些學生因為作業太多而感到心煩意亂?？疾榻樵~短語。so因此，所以，連詞；because因為，連詞；becauseof因為，介詞短語。so和because后接完整句子，句中“toomuchhomework”是名詞短語，所以用becauseof連接，說明學生們心煩意亂的原因。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意不要在圖書館吸煙嗎？這是禁止的?！?，我不會了。考查動名詞。mind介意，后接動名詞作賓語。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?表示“你介意做某事嗎？”，否定形式為“Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?”表示“你不介意做某事嗎？”。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你聽說過這個消息嗎？一些科學家已經向火星發射了宇宙飛船?！堑?，我想他們想在火星上找到生命。考查副詞辨析。already已經，通常用于肯定句；yet已經，常用于一般疑問句、否定句。根據“Haveyouheardthenews…”可知時態為現在完成時態，且是疑問句，因此第一空用yet；由“Somescientistshave…sentspaceshipstoMars.”可知是肯定句，因此用already。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你讀過他的書嗎，Alice？——是的，讀過幾本。但是我認為它們是有點無聊?？疾榇~用法。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞復數；several幾個，一些，修飾可數名詞復數；much許多，修飾不可數名詞。根據回答“Yes”可知是肯定回答，排除A選項?！癰ooks”是可數名詞復數，所以不用much。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：人們喜歡五星級酒店，因為他們認為昂貴的酒店總是能為客人提供更好的服務。考查動詞辨析。spend花費；offer提供，offersb.sth.給某人提供某物；present呈現；provide提供，providesb.with.sth.給某人提供某物。根據“guestswithbetterservice”可知，此處表示給顧客提供服務，D項符合，故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成?？疾槎陶Z辨析。bemadeof由……制成（看出原材料）；bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）；bemadeupof由……組成；bemadeinto被制成。根據“Wuhan...Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.”可知是指武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成，應用bemadeupof。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我向桑迪伸出援助之手。但她拒絕了?！苍S她能自己管理好自己?？疾閯釉~辨析題。A.received收到；B.returned返回；C.refused拒絕；D.rewarded酬謝。根據下文的推測Maybeshecanmanageherself，可知拒絕了，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(s)oft【解析】【詳解】句意：長途旅行后躺在柔軟的沙發上很放松。根據“sofaafterthelongtrip.”及所給的首字母可知，這里指柔軟的沙發，soft意為“柔軟的”，形容詞，作定語。故填(s)oft。12、(i)mpossible【解析】【詳解】句意：想象宇宙有多大是不可能的。根據“imaginehowlargetheuniverseis”和所給首字母可知，很難想象出宇宙有多大，這幾乎是不可能的，“不可能的”impossible。故填(i)mpossible。13、Hecangivethemsomethinguseful【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及問句“WhatcanJackdoforhomelesspeople?”可知，此處應回答“他可以給他們一些有用的東西”。givesb.sth.“給某人某物”；somethinguseful“一些有用的東西”。故填Hecangivethemsomethinguseful。14、isenjoyed【解析】【詳解】句意：《2035去臺灣》這首歌向我們展示了臺灣的風土人情。從句陳述客觀事實可知此處用一般現在時，主語是what，看作單數，與動詞enjoy之間是動賓關系，需用被動語態。故填isenjoyed。15、Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe(amusement)park【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及答語可知，此處詢問“你能告訴我怎么去公園（游樂園）嗎”。你能告訴我：Couldyoutellme...；如何去公園（游樂園）：howtogettothe(amusement)park。故填Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe(amusement)park。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一段A和珀特之間的對話。本對話主要談論了珀特疲憊的原因，并給珀特提供了一些建議?！?題詳解】根據上文“You

look

tired.”可知，此處是詢問對方怎么樣了；選項B“怎么了？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據上文“Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?”和下文“Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.”可知，此處是指一直在做家庭作業，應進行肯回答；選項A“是的，我在做?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據下文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”可知，此處是詢問對方是否能提供一些建議；選項D“你能給我一些建議嗎？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據上文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”和下文“Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.”可知，此處是認可對方的建議；選項B“

聽起來不錯?！狈险Z境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據上文“Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.”和下文“Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.”可知，此處是詢問對方參加課外輔導班的原因；選項C“為什么你必須參加課外輔導班？”符合語境。故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文為一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四項學校的課外活動，分別為電腦技能、攝影、中國畫和運動?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Place:Room304”和“Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網站）byyourself”可知，想要學習設計網站，應去304室。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:4:30-5:30everyFriday”和“WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery（風景）”可知，學生們可以在每周五學習如何拍攝漂亮的照片。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesday”和“DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen”可知，學生們一周可以學習兩次畫畫。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了四項學校的課外活動。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ComputerSkills（技能）”和“Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網站）byyourself”可知，學習計算機技能可以幫助我們設計一個網站。故選項A說法正確，排除選項A；根據“Studentscanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities”可知，學生可以通過這些課外活動學會許多東西，故選項B說法正確，排除選項B；選項C在文章中并未提及，故C說法錯誤。故選C。18、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了三位在2022世界杯上有著出色表現的足球運動員。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Name:Gavi...Nationality:Spain”可知，Gavi來自西班牙。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Name:JudeBellingham...Birthday:June29,2003”可知，JudeBellingham是2003年出生，參加2022年世界杯的時候他19歲。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“ThiswashisfirstWorldCup,butthis19-year-oldmandoesnotperformlikeagreenhand.”可知，此處是指第一次參加，但是并不像新手一樣，greenhand意思是“新手”，故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ForFernandez,Messiishishero.”可知，對Fernandez來說，Messi是他的英雄。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了三位運動員的信息，可推知我們能在體育新聞中讀到這篇文章，故選B。19、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Felicia在一場嚴重的車禍后失去了雙腿，但是她并沒有放棄實現自己夢想的努力?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.”可知他失去了雙腿，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.”可知當她在醫院醒來時，她發現自己的兩條腿都不見了，但是Felicia并沒有放棄實現自己夢想的努力，所以此處的quit和stop同義，表示“停止”，故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butaftertenweeks’training,shecouldrideonceagain”可知他花了十周的時間，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident（自信的）Felicia”可知Felicia認為坐在馬背上時，感覺自己不像殘疾人，自己感覺很自信，所以C選項“她可以騎馬而不用坐輪椅到處走動”表述有誤，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretofacedifficulties,andrememberthatyouwon’tknowifit’spossibleuntilyoutry”以及全文可知，本文主要講述了Felicia在一場嚴重的車禍后失去了雙腿，但是她并沒有放棄實現自己夢想的努力，所以我們可以從Felicia的經歷中學到永不言敗。故選A。20、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是四個學生在生活和學習中遇到的問題。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格第一欄“Ilikeplayingmobilephonegamesverymuch.”可知，Sam非常喜歡玩手機游戲。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Shethinksitmakesmedistracted（分心的）,butIthinkitmakesdoinghomeworklessboring.”可知，Bob的媽媽認為在做作業時聽音樂會讓他分心，影響他學習。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IhaveknownJane,mygoodfriend,forabout10years.”可知，Wendy和Jane相識10年之久了。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MyEnglishteacherNancyisalwaysstrictwithme.”可知，Nancy是Rose的英語老師。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Butwehaven’tbeentalkingwitheachotherforabouttwentydays.”可知，Wendy和Jane已經20天沒說話了，因此應建議她和朋友好好聊一聊，找出問題的所在。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了丑小鴨變成白天鵝的故事?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，所有的蛋都開始破裂。eggs蛋；swans天鵝；ducks鴨子；birds鳥。由“MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg”可知，此處指蛋破殼。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，五只漂亮的黃色小鴨子出來了。one一；four四；five五；six六。由“MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg”和“Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg”可知，是五只小鴨子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“他看起來很奇怪。他是我兒子嗎？”鴨媽媽想。fresh新鮮的；pretty漂亮的；strange奇怪的；unhappy不高興的。由“Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg”可知，這只鴨子和其他五只小鴨子不一樣，他看起來有點奇怪。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：沒有人想和丑小鴨一起玩。hated討厭；wanted想；refused拒絕；disagreed不同意。由“Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,…allofthemrefused”可知，此處指沒有人想和丑小鴨一起玩。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他的兄弟姐妹對他說。“走開，你真丑。”Cheerup振作起來；Comeon加油；Comehere來這；Goaway走開。由“Nobodywantedtoplaywiththeuglyduckling”可知，應該是叫他走開。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他想和其他一些動物交朋友，但他們都拒絕了。so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。由“Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,…allofthemrefused”可知，前后句是轉折關系，應用but連接。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他不得不一個人玩。far遠的；alone孤獨的；hard困難的；fast快的。由“allofthemrefused”可知，他應該是獨自一個人玩。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：冬天來了，天氣變冷了。sky天空；river河；season季節；weather天氣。由“Wintercameandthe…gotcold”可知，指天氣變冷了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，他找到了一個牲口棚，并住在那里。found找到；served服務；prepared準備；brought帶來。由“Finallyhe…anemptybarn(牲口棚)andlivedthere”可知，指找到了住的地方。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：他很難過很孤獨。happy高興的；lonely孤獨的；relaxed放松的；satisfied滿足的。由“Hewassadand…”可知，他一個人很難過很孤獨。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：一天，丑小鴨離開了牲口棚，來到池塘邊。flew飛；left離開；returned回到；traveled旅行。由“wenttoapond”可知，是離開了牲口棚。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：他非常渴想去喝一些水。noisy吵