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2025屆江蘇省蘇州工業園區青劍湖學校八年級英語第二學期期末監測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Shedoesn’tknowthewaytoDingzhou.Canyouhelp________?A.you B.him C.me D.her2、—Whataterriblerainjustnow!—Iwascookingwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindow.A.across B.through C.out D.against3、Mygrandparentshatethenoiseinthecity.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore________.A.helpful B.useful C.peaceful D.colorful4、Couldyoutellmehowtosucceedin_______aspeechinfrontofpeople?A.made B.make C.making D.tomake5、LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish________thosefromtheUSAwhenhewassevenyearsold.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.sogoodas D.sowellas6、—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?—Sure.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Practicemakesperfect. D.Everydoghasitsday7、Listenup,boysandgirls.Everyone_________wearamask.Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.A.can B.may C.must D.could8、I________thisbikeforthreeyears.Ilikeitsomuch.A.bought B.had C.havebought D.havehad9、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly10、Ididn’thavea________,soIgaveupbuyingmyfavoritescarf.A.cent B.sign C.rock D.deal二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、當你想詢問對方學英語的方法,你可以這樣問:____________________________________?12、祝愿朋友成功,你可以這樣說:________________________________________________________________________!13、向世界展示他們技能的機會____________________14、Husbandsshouldcaremoreabouttheirw________feelings.15、Wemayhurto__________ifweplaywithknives.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據對話內容,選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處,使對話完整合乎情景(有兩個多余選項)。A:Hi,Kate.Comein,please.B:Thankyou.Wow,youhavesomanyplantsinyourhouse.A:Yes,Ilikethem.B:____1____A:BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful.B:Well,it’snoteasytogrowthem.A:Yes,butinteresting.____2____B:Yes,Ido._____3_____A:Why?B:Becausetheycanplaywithme.A:_____4_____Whatanimalsdoyoukeep?B:Twodogs.A:Dogsarefriendlyanimals._____5_____B:Everymorningandafternoon,Itakethemoutforawalkandplaywiththem.A.Thatmustbeinteresting.B.ButIlikeanimalsbetter.C.Whatfooddoyoufeedthem?D.Whydoyoulikethem?E.Whendoyouplaywiththem?F.Doyoulikeplants?G.Goodidea!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Elephantsarethelargestanimalsonland.Thehelpfulanimalscancarryheavythingsandtakepeoplefromplacetoplace.ElephantridesusedtobeverypopularatAngkorWat(吳哥窟),afamoustouristattraction(觀光勝地)inCambodia(柬埔寨).Millionsofinternationaltouristswenttorideelephantsthereeachyear.However,thingsbegantobedifferentearlythisyear.TouristswerenotallowedtorideelephantsatAngkorWatanylonger.Why?Ridingelephantsisfun,butatthesametime,itiscruel.Elephantsneedtobe“broken”inordertoberidden.Theyoftendevelophealthproblems.Thegrowingcallsfornotridingelephantsstartedbackin2016whennewscameoutthatanelephantnamedSambodiedcarryingtouriststoAngkorWatinhotweather.In2018,afteranotherelephantdiedfromoverwork,over14000peoplestartedtocallforendingthiscruelpractice.Finally,theAngkorElephantGroupCommitteemadeawisedecision.“Weplantoendtheuseofelephantstocarrytouristsin2022.Visitorscanstillwatchtheelephantsandtakephotosoftheminourconservationarea(保護區).”Tomakesuretheelephantscanliveinpeace,theybegansendingthemfromtheAngkorareatothenearbyforest.Manylocals(當地人)welcomedthechangeastheybelieveanimalsshouldlivehappilyandfreelyinnature.“Isupportthedecisionbecausetheelephantsareworkingsohard.Ifeelsorryforthem,”saidoneofthem.1.WhatdopeopleinCambodiathinkofelephants?A.Beautiful. B.Dangerous. C.Helpful. D.Lazy.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“cruel”inChinese?A.舒適的 B.殘忍的 C.高興的 D.瞌睡的3.Whendidthegrowingcallsfornotridingelephantsstart?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2020.4.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whatdecisiondidthecommitteemake?A.Endingtheuseofelephantstocarrytourists.B.Keepingonusingtheelephantstocarrytourists.C.Sendingtheelephantstothefarawayforest.D.Lettingthetouristspayformoremoneytorideelephants.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThelifeinCambodia B.ThetouristsinCambodiaC.Afamoustouristattraction D.RidingelephantsinCambodia18、Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthomefourlittletreesfromschooltoplant.Noneofthemlookedverystrong,butwithhopeforthefuture,Iplantedtheminourgardenthathadenoughsunlight.Overtheyears,becauseofthepoorearth,threeofthemdied.Onlyonesurvived.However,itgrewveryslowly.Itlookedmorelikeafatbushthanatree.Later,Inoticedthatitwasstartingtodie.Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstillgreen.Ididmybesttosaveitbyfeedingitalotoffertilizer(肥料),butitdidn’twork.Lateronemorning,Iwentoutandlookedatthetreeagain.Iwaswonderingwhetheritwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.Maybeitwouldmaketheyardlookcleaner.AsIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,however,Inoticedsomethingmovingwithintheleaves.Itwasabirdpatientlybuildinganestinthetopbranches.Ismiledwhenseeingit.Ithoughtthisoldtreemightnotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirdahome.Thistreeremindedmethatallofourliveshaveapurpose.Itdoesn’tmatterifweareyoungandstrongoroldandsick.Untilourlastbreath,wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoytoshare.Wecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.1.FromParagraphOne,wecanknow___________.A.noneofthetreesdiedovertheyearsB.theeartharoundthetreewasnotrichC.thesunlightwasnotenoughinthegardenD.thelittletreesfromschoolwereverystrong2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Thewriterusedfertilizertosavethelasttree.②Thewritergrewthetreesinthegarden.③Thewritersawanestinthedyingtree.④Thewriter’sdaughterbroughthome4littletrees.A.①②③④ B.④②①③ C.②④③① D.④①②③3.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto___________.A.thetree B.thenest C.theleaf D.thegarden4.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Weshouldholdontoouropinions.B.Weshouldtakegoodcareoftrees.C.Everythingisgoodforsomething.D.Somethingisbetterthannothing.19、Hi,everyone!IamAlisonandIam16yearsold.IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.Iamlookingforafamilystayinthesummerholidaysnextmonth.I’minterestedincows.Doesanyonehaveonetheywouldhighlyrecommend(推薦)?ZaynakaWeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.It’salwayspopularwithstudents.HeidiJonesHi,youcouldtrysearching.I’veseenfarmstaysontherebeforeanditgivesyoulotsofchoices.Ifound“Spincer’sFarm”andhadagreattimethere.LindsayLepellarWewentforafarmstayataplacecalled“TheLostWorld”.Youcanfeedtheanimalseverymorning.makeafireandgofishing.Youcangoogleit.Itwillsurpriseyouverymuch.DonnaTrappBestbrookFarmstayiswonderful.Therearelotsofholidayactivitiesforyoungpeopleandyoucanchoosetoliveintents(帳篷),housesorcabins(小木屋).It’sabeautifulplacewithasmalllakeonthefarm.Iwentthereforholidaysasachildandcontinuetogotherewithmyfamilynow.EmmaCooperWewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer’shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.Wecamebackwithapigandhiswifecookedthemeat.ItwasthebestfarmstayI’deverhad.YoucancallDavidon03556732.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAlison?A.Sheis12yearsold. B.Shehascowsatherownplace.C.Shelivesonafamilyfarm. D.Sheisatherlastyearofhighschool.2.Whichplacemaybefullybookedforthesummerholidays?A.Tommerups. B.Spincer’sFarm. C.TheLostWorld. D.BestbrookFarmstay.3.Whotriedhuntingduringthefarmstay?A.ZaynaKa. B.DonnaTrapp. C.LindsayLepellar. D.EmmaCooper.20、Travelingcanbeexpensive.___1___Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.☆Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.___2___Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions(景點).Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.☆Don’tgetthebestroom.___3___Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?☆___4___Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.☆___5___Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.根據材料內容,從下面選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Findahoteloutsideacity.B.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.C.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.D.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?E.Bookaroomwithakitchen.五、完形填空(10分)21、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據短文內容完成問題。Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.Hestoppedme,andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaidslowly,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout5yearsold.Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.1.Whendidthestoryhappen?_______________________________2.Whydidtheoldmanstopthewriter?_______________________________3.Howdidtheoldmanfeelintheend?_______________________________4.將文中畫線句子譯為漢語。_______________________________5.給短文擬一個英文標題(不超過10個詞)。_______________________________七、書面表達(20分)請以“TheFoodILikeBest”為題,并根據以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文。提示:1.Whatfooddoyoulikebest?2.Whydoyoulikeit?要求:1.文章應包含提示的所有內容,可適當發揮;2.文中不得出現真實的學校、班級、姓名等信息;3.詞數100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:她不知道去定州的路。你能幫助她嗎?考查代詞辨析。you你;him他;me我;her她。根據“She”可知,此空應填her,故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——剛才的雨可真大啊!——我正在做飯,那時雨開始猛烈地打在窗戶上。考查介詞辨析。across穿過(表面);through穿過(內部);out外面;against碰撞。beatagainstthewindow表示“敲打窗戶”。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的祖父母討厭城里的噪音。他們認為在農村的生活更安靜。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的;useful有用的;peaceful安靜的;colorful豐富多彩的。根據“hatethenoiseinthecity...lifeinthecountrysideismore...”可知,此處鄉村和城市生活做比較,城市聒噪,而農村安靜。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我怎樣在人們面前成功地演講嗎?考查介詞的用法。succeedin...“在……成功”,in為介詞,后接動名詞作賓語,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:李明在七歲的時候就能說和那些來自美國的人一樣好的英語了。考查副詞原級。根據“LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish...”可知用副詞修飾動詞,排除A、C;肯定句中用as...as表示“和……一樣……”,這里用aswellas表示“和……一樣好”。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——如果我從現在開始努力學習,我能學好嗎?——當然。熟能生巧。考查習語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意日。根據“Sure”可知此處是贊成對方的說法,指努力學習就能學好,所以C項符合語境。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:聽著,大家!每個人都必須戴口罩。如果你沒有,就去買一個。考查情態動詞。can能;may可以;must必須;could可能。根據“Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.”可知,此處是指必須戴上口罩。故選C。8、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我買這輛自行車三年了。我很喜歡它。考查現在完成時。根據forthreeyears可知,此句應該是現在完成時,排除選項A和B;空處謂語動詞應該用延續性動詞,排除選項C。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:暑假快來了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一個人的時候。考查副詞辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly確切地。根據“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是獨自去。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我身無分文,所以我放棄了買我最喜歡的圍巾。考查名詞辨析。cent分幣;sign標志;rock石頭;deal交易。根據“soIgaveupbuyingmyfavoritescarf.”可知因為自己沒有錢,所以沒有買最喜歡的圍巾,此處是強調自己身無分文,故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、HowdoyoulearnEnglish【解析】【詳解】詢問對方學英語的方法應該用疑問詞how,置于句首需大寫首字母。主語是you,學英語:learnEnglish,疑問詞后跟助動詞do。故填HowdoyoulearnEnglish。12、Wishyousuccess/Goodluck!【解析】【詳解】祝愿:wish;成功:luck,若是直譯,可以用祈使句Wishyousuccess;同時祝愿成功也是希望對方得到好運,用祈使句Goodluck!故答案為Wishyousuccess/Goodluck!13、theopportunitytoshowtheirskillstotheworld【解析】【詳解】opportunity“機會”;showsthto“向……展示”;theirskills“他們的技能”;theworld“世界”。故填theopportunitytoshowtheirskillstotheworld。14、(w)ives’【解析】【詳解】句意:丈夫應該更多地關心他們妻子的感受。根據主語“Husbands”及首字母提示可知,是指丈夫應該關心妻子的感受,且wife應用復數形式wives;又因為此處修飾名詞feeling,應用名詞所有格形式,為wives’,故填(w)ives’。15、(o)urselves【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我們玩刀,我們可能會傷到自己。根據“Wemayhurt…ifweplaywithknives.”及首字母可知,此處指會傷到我們自己,ourselves“我們自己”,故填(o)urselves。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.D2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人談論了自己喜歡植物和動物的原因。【1題詳解】根據“BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful”可知此處詢問喜歡植物的原因,選項D“你為什么喜歡它們”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,Ido”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句,選項F“你喜歡植物嗎”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知此處表示自己喜歡動物,選項B“但是我更喜歡動物”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知動物可以和人一起玩,這很有趣,選項A“那一定很有趣”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Everymorningandafternoon”可知此處詢問什么時候和它們玩,選項E“你什么時候和它們一起玩”符合語境。故選E。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在柬埔寨每年都有數以百萬計的國際游客去那里騎大象,而這種情況從今年開始不再被允許了。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thehelpfulanimalscancarryheavythingsandtakepeoplefromplacetoplace.”可知大象很有用,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Elephantsneedtobe‘broken’inordertoberidden.Theyoftendevelophealthproblems.”結合but表示轉折可知,此處是指騎大象很有趣,但同時也很殘忍。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thegrowingcallsfornotridingelephantsstartedbackin2016”可知禁止騎大象的呼聲從2016年開始高漲的。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Weplantoendtheuseofelephantstocarrytouristsin2022.Visitorscanstillwatchtheelephantsandtakephotosoftheminourconservationarea(保護區).”可知委員會決定停止使用大象運送游客。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文可知,本文主要介紹了在柬埔寨每年都有數以百萬計的國際游客去那里騎大象,而這種情況從今年開始不再被允許了。D選項最符合,故選D。18、1.B2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒帶回四棵小樹,有三棵因為土壤貧瘠死了,后來,最后一棵也變禿了,但是作者偶然看到一只鳥在樹枝上筑巢,從而讓作者知道所有的生命都是有價值的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Overtheyears,becauseofthepoorearth”可知,樹木周圍的土壤很貧瘠。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthomefourlittletreesfromschooltoplant.…Iplantedtheminourgardenthathadenoughsunlight.…Ididmybesttosaveitbyfeedingitalotoffertilizer…Itwasabirdpatientlybuildinganestinthetopbranches.”可知,作者的女兒從學校帶回四棵小樹,作者把它們種在花園里。隨著時間流逝,只剩下最后一棵小樹還活著,但是也快要死亡,于是作者努力給這棵小樹施肥,后來作者看到這顆垂死的樹上有一個鳥巢,故正確發展順序是④②①③。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ithoughtthisoldtreemightnotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirdahome.”可知,這棵老樹不健康也不漂亮,但它給了一只鳥一個家,it指代前文的oldtree。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Thistreeremindedmethatallofourliveshaveapurpose.Itdoesn’tmatterifweareyoungandstrongoroldandsick.Untilourlastbreath,wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoytoshare.”可知,我們所有人的生活都有目的。不管我們是年輕強壯還是年老多病。直到最后一次呼吸,我們都有事情要做,有愛要給予,有快樂要分享,故作者通過這篇文章告訴我們:萬物皆有其用。故選C。19、1.D2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了艾麗森想去農場過暑假,人們向她推薦了五個不同的地方。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.”可知,艾麗森正在讀高中的最后一年。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.”可知,Tommerups這個地方的暑假可能訂滿了。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EmmaCooper:WewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer’shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.”可知,EmmaCooper在農場逗留期間嘗試狩獵。故選D。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個旅游出行省錢的方法。【1題詳解】根據上文“Travelingcanbeexpensive.”及下文“Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知,前后表示轉折關系,選項B“但是有一些方法可以在旅游時省錢。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據下文“Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions(景點).”可知,此處提到景點,選項C“你不必在繁忙的景點等很長時間。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據上文“Don’tgetthebestroom.”及下文“Willyoujustbesleepingthere?”可知,不要找最好的房間,選項D“你要在房間里待多久?”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據下文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知,此處提到選擇一家遠離大型旅游景點的酒店可以幫你節省一些錢,選項A“在城外找一家酒店。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據下文“Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.”可知,此處提到在酒店房間做飯,選項E“預定一間帶廚房的房間。”符合語境。故選E。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼。【1題詳解】句意:這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。course課程;friendship友誼;dream夢想;charity慈善。根據“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”(這段友誼挽救了一個生命),可知此處指“友誼”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:這段友誼拯救了一個生命,并開創了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明;deafness失聰;fever發燒;problems問題。根據句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:“喬”是喬·霍格蘭,故事開始時他只有三歲。began開始;changed改變;developed發展;stopped停止。根據“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了,所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:三歲時,他接受了手術。choice選擇;accident事故;operation手術;lesson課程。根據“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”(手術并不順利,他無法動左半身。)可知此處指“手術”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:醫院的醫生認為他不能恢復了。happier更開心的;better更好的;fatter更胖的;taller更高的。根據“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術前做比較,表示“恢復得更好”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:喬的母親迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療,但效果不太好。successful成功;special特殊的;comfortable舒適的;interesting有趣的。根據“but”可知表示轉折,可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:喬喜歡在水中,迪娜認為這可能對他有幫助。dancing跳舞;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳;camping露營。根據前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”(喬喜歡在水中),可知此處指“游泳”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:首先,他們去了酒店的游泳池,但有些酒店客人不喜歡他們。communities社區;hotels酒店;schools學校;parks公園。根據下句提到的“somehotelguests”,可知他們去酒店游泳。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動;story故事;training訓練;game游戲。根據“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”(這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。)可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持;following跟隨;feeding喂;controlling控制。根據“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”(喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie)可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:喬的母親告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie,這樣他就能經常活動左半身。always總是;never從不;seldom幾乎不;sometimes有時。根據句意“…sothathecouldmove
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